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托福常考的名词
( z& R0 K+ K) Q6 D6 u. z' A4 jusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词
/ N& R! {: I7 M& M6 Xfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
" `0 P) [$ N' B+ W$ Z. Nevidence foliage advertising health , {, l' x. K$ w* j) O$ H6 [
A : 流体 air water/ M" P* B4 k' [# Z) G, @* |& P2 u
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt1 S) l& q/ e- a/ N
C: 抽象名词 information 2 }7 x& S( V2 C" U% a
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
! u7 {- t2 A5 w9 B0 z% ZE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
# j4 T/ R, }" Z9 n2 ^1 R1 i: AF: 自然现象 rain drops
9 M. W" @( H7 j7 o" f, d9 nG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
6 I! O2 z2 i# W+ uphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数1 j ^0 \& Q$ @& e
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
% Y( D/ _& ?5 _' L3 N2 @5 O$ d3 dhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
/ Q) g: U; ?# U5 n1 Z" Q$ Pmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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+ |. A6 T- U1 q3.常考的单复数同型的名词
+ n m; y8 r" ~$ r( h+ yaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp- P" o1 {7 O+ J+ X) `" d8 B4 e# [% D
% N" Z5 }/ G0 Y" }. l1 V4. 常考的可数名词
5 p6 {, H# p" f+ l) r( [- Gdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub) r! |0 T5 Z$ a0 o! c
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
" \! ^7 C) i- V+ \$ c2 K$ Osystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
* |5 g. `5 o: Z4 V( J' O0 v- I4 Gvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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/ s' K9 o( F+ }& W7 p5. 即可数又不可数的名词 s# x% v ~4 W8 k4 G' \
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,9 T+ m7 b, P+ M) {
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
& H% M8 A3 K' ~: m, wtime , life , action , activity , study 2 }: J2 _5 \- g
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
* A' ~% l' r. Q% z2 K) |area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
4 H% N/ t0 `" g! b1 scollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
- ]; U9 w8 W3 n" Vcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
+ A$ r8 [: _+ K# h+ n※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. Y U6 W# e3 h, w
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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