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托福常考的名词
3 P' ^ j" e! k9 P( V7 l* \5 eusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ! ]" l* c) K' y+ f) K' j9 h. }* o
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework, k4 V' K3 h# T8 o
evidence foliage advertising health
+ m; c- I% c( @8 rA : 流体 air water
3 G @1 W+ Q* T& B$ ?B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
$ E( h- g/ \8 u# p7 C# Z* \! gC: 抽象名词 information
* L# R1 S F2 PD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
4 I# k" y+ n1 W+ a1 D) {1 OE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 4 p( F, x$ Z& X$ K+ G
F: 自然现象 rain drops% U$ c' Y* `8 x1 D2 @
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
4 g9 Y L/ A ]$ Vphilosophy biology history# g* W7 s7 ^; K1 I6 C& O
' ?: @& I1 A. a: @& A2.常考的不规则单复数
0 p3 L( N% t: C# A) F- vman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
$ F, ]6 |5 Z) x7 \' Uhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria % D- s9 x6 z0 p/ R. t3 p0 u; u
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii/ I7 {( j2 E9 ? C" t8 l
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
0 N% @- U$ M/ z# l" Vaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
( p$ `( [ F( t0 [- o% odiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub: r0 Z3 F8 D. q! z% z8 W' M
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being* c. J5 E/ w# _( N7 I9 L8 `
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount $ Y6 ^# s7 I. i$ n o! z4 |% }9 ], m
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change `; H3 o4 y( T: a7 e
3 ?; k7 H' x/ g. {5. 即可数又不可数的名词
; c( K2 B- x5 a6 H$ `sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
v( P6 |# e2 ]5 zmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
* g9 I0 z' ?# ^! A* y* itime , life , action , activity , study
4 Z; n7 e. [+ @/ w6 B# hrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), T# W; g- P1 B8 l0 y
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域), \& J+ c8 s8 C' |0 L0 e: g- Y J
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 1 t" ` I* ?% Q" \
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection / o% {2 n1 f' O9 n( L
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
' s6 f; k2 j# K可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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