托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）

' i1 s; k+ K  G! x9 `  ?

1. 常考的不可数名词
- X( z. r2 B  P, ^* c" ufurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
+ J- P" d3 z. f" g) ?+ ?. P' r9 Qevidence foliage advertising health
" Z1 t3 ?" s  m8 f1 AA : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
& N/ k' X4 k4 l  x) L! RD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
" Q+ @/ L% O! O( ^( bE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
( I- ^  n! Y7 G  d' o9 n/ e  ~G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history

& ?1 d% y5 L9 H9 ]$ n: V( s- Z7 \2.常考的不规则单复数
5 r! C$ Z  f" `# |2 o* }man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii

; d/ N4 v8 |+ A' H& \3.常考的单复数同型的名词
4 f; z7 w# L0 k3 I$ {3 M- taircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

/ G6 e8 y# ]; t  \5 l1 Z. d4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
2 @& A$ o# x+ C, u) P7 R$ yelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
- M* {) ?2 A% V9 [) \9 Wsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
3 H2 ^" B- z5 r* r+ J0 i
5 \* {# \6 p# Z4 b7 n5. 即可数又不可数的名词
5 H& A5 i+ \7 y1 k4 E2 m: ~' ?4 S2 Qsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
0 N. T( J* z/ j/ c5 F2 htime , life , action , activity , study
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
! z; F6 q. D4 A. `) t/ j) kcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
% b3 A- m$ w( P4 b; D" ]collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
8 b& ]) W( K$ T* t+ K. S$ B" l※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
' f, p: k/ _" p  ~可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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头疼。

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