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托福常考的名词 ' o- d+ A" c! J' r/ t; S8 ?
usa-liu(酷游BBS) : K) J; ~9 h# q" h T: h" g0 r, e
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, H7 I4 t6 E& [% S: F2 M/ n( l1. 常考的不可数名词
1 O* d0 j/ r- Z2 ~+ v( f, G3 pfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
5 I# C. G' f9 C* }. sevidence foliage advertising health
8 }" p8 O0 a: l( O* W) K M8 UA : 流体 air water8 Z1 y7 v6 }+ n. h. e: M$ C' Z" u
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt2 g- X9 R3 ^3 Q) d
C: 抽象名词 information ) _& O4 I% N, {1 J: J2 O
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
8 Z5 |3 L3 o* t9 O5 N4 ^E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
, X% ?- F" t- fF: 自然现象 rain drops
, d, w7 k A+ h, A& DG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
3 f% @! D3 W# q/ Bphilosophy biology history( W0 K G1 a+ c/ _1 B5 {- w7 _5 d
1 [8 k* r/ p! \' C- p0 s0 T2.常考的不规则单复数
* [" N4 Q0 E; {5 s- `% uman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
5 J8 O$ E- u+ h: k3 dhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
" Q/ @/ ]" r; Y: a+ L/ d0 dmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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6 O/ p3 m1 [5 s( E" Z6 e: }3.常考的单复数同型的名词( s) A8 d* A4 Z0 k$ I3 f2 d
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp3 h, [9 L+ z' I' J" w3 D
, v, ~! J2 @$ M$ e1 {3 t$ ?) O4. 常考的可数名词! m* O( @. r( e0 |% y0 j
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub- X p( Z8 @& }. w
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
5 K- U5 [5 h' Xsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
/ [9 }# A) `- H6 }$ r: nvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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( `; [% ?+ r- W9 a* u5. 即可数又不可数的名词. ^$ u7 [8 g* G2 o& k [
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
4 B8 m& k& D* \. f1 pmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
# j+ ?/ Y. W: |) I/ B) d: Ktime , life , action , activity , study ( L' q6 E' H, ^4 I' ^+ k \& C
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
2 T/ i5 `5 ? A+ ~. L9 oarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)- p" [7 \( S9 T& v; i
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories , q" L# k9 s0 \6 K2 s
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection X( ~/ \+ i) o- Y; l5 j
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
) _- I4 W _8 G" `/ q, y8 n可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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