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托福常考的名词 # ~$ _3 C$ H' V' [: a8 q5 i
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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0 E" {( P# H# w$ {8 v& v$ r: i
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1. 常考的不可数名词 # p# y/ A2 S# G: g
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
/ E1 X( z+ x6 W5 P* qevidence foliage advertising health # [/ k7 w) l1 A
A : 流体 air water
0 I. W- `5 ]8 _5 y2 v. ^" FB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
5 o$ R1 f; g k6 n: X$ m' R; ZC: 抽象名词 information
9 H. K4 I8 e# m) j/ DD: 总称名词 poetry machinery$ t2 {/ p7 ~. B! G
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
6 k, {; Y* j4 {) W5 C6 QF: 自然现象 rain drops
" f7 x0 _( O1 D) ?- q9 [, E! DG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry5 z, ?6 C: ?$ E+ x' O- O
philosophy biology history
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; C, x9 f4 O! m2 E0 A8 p e- N2.常考的不规则单复数
( p8 x8 \: W6 o; l9 Oman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
& L$ P" ~+ W$ \0 C- Q9 \hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
. M9 l8 c" w& X3 U- ]medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
P9 q X0 A( R. Q7 Y5 {( b& x# q2 j$ {4 j) z5 o" U
3.常考的单复数同型的名词0 _. h4 t' X- {( Y: u2 j8 N
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp; b! f6 R7 R$ Z5 w9 q
- T! H( E* e% z2 _3 l4. 常考的可数名词
: R& Q- I4 P; @% Q# odiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
# C7 P. i4 _( helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being8 H: S/ d# K& M% m
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
1 @- Y+ a1 H4 H2 ~% Evariety quantity type kind influence emotion change+ V. p1 W+ U& d% A* g
/ J9 Y7 i( A9 I/ d5. 即可数又不可数的名词5 Z t/ r" ~, A' o: h
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
: [8 U$ B* Y: k* j/ w8 L. Ymatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
$ R! X! D/ U' J! S2 A stime , life , action , activity , study
: o* o1 z" a1 k+ S2 [rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
+ ^( r. ] A9 `8 C9 L( m! K' E+ qarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)4 ]9 e9 P, i4 e2 ^" M' o Y
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories $ ~$ T- d' u: a- P5 k3 m1 @; ?
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
' Z# |8 Z5 Y. o1 b※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
( u3 ~6 A% i5 Q" f. y( Z可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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