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托福常考的名词 r4 R3 [) B" }% ~
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 4 L! A$ b; }1 Y, C
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1. 常考的不可数名词
+ {3 `8 N3 A* Xfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework" u0 J/ X3 t7 P; c' b2 }
evidence foliage advertising health
0 e" ]7 }- q; W, nA : 流体 air water. ^: {( e( `+ s4 U
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt0 b, y% E0 i+ A5 u' ^
C: 抽象名词 information - ^4 c2 {2 t A% X+ v5 u3 k& c
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
( r4 l) D7 s2 A3 e5 BE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
6 Q+ a3 @% u5 @ M! u+ c `F: 自然现象 rain drops) k U5 O/ n$ Q {1 a* {
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
( ~" X: K+ q. N0 S6 Bphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
3 c* g, q# ` f. {! k/ C; _) zman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
; F. M T6 i2 A) B! i5 \hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria & y6 N" _- e' [3 o3 f' o J( Q
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词& P. y$ r4 ?+ g' Q, F4 b
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp% W) k) T3 s H% l1 F* E
* w( E' c2 \. e! O$ z4. 常考的可数名词# \# b; ]' G. d+ m2 U' f
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
8 C4 v# V% [5 w8 e( ?element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being% M0 Y1 u9 _3 b! u1 ?
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
7 @2 n. p2 s* rvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change6 t' |0 h, K- P& o \! T
. [3 m0 v" z+ I8 g- b! g6 G5. 即可数又不可数的名词5 ~( i5 a, ]: J+ H$ \9 E3 [
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,( Q" Q2 [# v X, ^" |% `( c
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use4 r6 [4 G% S; X
time , life , action , activity , study
6 g2 j+ d ~, |; g0 s3 J4 c1 z' ]0 urock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)/ g7 v }; Y) T+ l
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
- c4 T" Z, J7 \# s2 j" O" \& Wcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
; R# ?6 `7 x6 Z; I) }- y. Ocollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 1 h. c6 A' l. Z) {' v/ s
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
0 I1 |5 C( E. T k9 p7 n6 e可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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