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TOEFL 5分 作文框架(转帖)

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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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4 n6 ?% A" D7 r, ~2 A2 H% T! r, a4 n(一) 对立观点式 4 w4 ]# @1 p, o
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. , i0 ~2 z% r/ m1 s7 j7 t# j6 [
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… ( {# Z, r$ O' d5 J, m( o
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… ! s! _7 [7 k* E/ S
A is superior in another way, this is… 3 m: r) o2 Z3 y7 p" Z0 j
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 9 w1 w( d8 e6 O. h  J' F( ]9 [+ a
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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2 W0 l, Y) e. w+ e% x, m9 [2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) 7 F8 n0 t! S# F/ C  B6 Q! X

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To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. 4 z! I4 x, h1 ^
For A, A 的一个优势 ! L: R1 s% S# f/ [4 {
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, 3 H. S  F" f0 g8 K) Y( Y
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... 4 Z& F7 x+ _4 f* \5 n6 Q
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… : E. _9 B) Y& @. b6 ~5 }% @: P0 \
moreover, B的优点2,for example… 3 v$ o4 O3 V- t" p8 b
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. - I, B7 B' ]' F6 U  }% s+ G
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1 M6 x4 ]6 t1 \& Q6 Z(二)单一观点式 1 d# a: I' l! |/ q
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) 1 {: e) m" a9 K7 `
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! ~8 g! h) C- f1 x0 f* x首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
* f/ m4 T5 L0 [* GAfter pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. ' b' u2 P! K* q' O+ f$ u
There is no denying that… & k/ o. w  W7 s) o- |: D
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
0 a; _& k) ^4 h# IFinally,…
$ d" V/ i7 F+ d  _$ t, Z" DBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型) - l/ `6 x. K& Y* _
(本类型只agree) 5 i% ^$ f/ U) O  j5 x' L
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
0 N2 E4 x8 c- u8 IThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
8 G: `! l7 o5 c" @* Q1 T" R. dWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
9 z9 Y- }6 P( Z" j7 X% v3 [A is superior in another way, this is…
, C/ q6 ]5 T& F# |8 |% ~It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… ) M: y% I( d: R
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 9 Y: f& F( @# J# u1 ~$ ]
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8 J! R8 d4 x6 A. Z. s% O  g6 ~(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 1 c8 h9 o% t6 g5 Q/ F0 @% E  H

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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 4 l+ u4 d" q! J' H
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. ! F5 u. O& n. t" Q! y$ E
The main reason for my propensity for C is that…… / s# {* @$ [4 u- s( h
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 8 b$ t7 \( g/ h* v: p" O
C is superior in another way, this is…
# Q4 C" X- X2 A' x% VFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C ) e9 K/ G( d6 [; \& M
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
! d" b% q; q( M# I(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) ; c. x1 x' }9 ]7 X: r, q$ p( f& s

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(四)原因解释型 5 c+ c- D0 a. Y: X% y
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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陈述这个事实
$ X4 s4 O" T+ G  R% R4 S2 IAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows.
- J. F+ D. s# J: QOne of the primary causes is that…
6 x: @  ?2 Y3 V) }XXX also results from…
, [: q9 u8 }$ X* I3 Q… is responsible for xxx, as well. 2 b6 G4 T' k( V! n( X4 F$ k8 e4 z/ g, J
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX # G1 a2 A% d# {

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$ e4 h6 H9 F% b/ V( r( U2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. $ I: q4 t% m: y7 @% d
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背景描述
1 E5 ?1 v4 ~$ o+ }# g$ |+ qThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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8 w& p# l6 {2 F- a' Y; w: XOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that… ; H/ ^1 a  p, Y4 x! ?
/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… + F  Y9 I# ]/ k- k+ y+ o! I! _/ `. W
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that… # ]9 X) r! D' }2 [: z3 N: x% G$ y

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4 l1 c5 j$ ?  j/ j1 E7 VIn addition/ furthermore
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that……
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发表于 2005-1-6 12:10 | 显示全部楼层
嗯! 是不错, 你咋不转6分的作文框架呢?, Z" |7 J6 w; P: u5 B
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再想想, 这个框架人人都用, 你说判卷人满眼望去大家几乎都是雷同的句子, 他能给5分吗? 总要有点出奇制胜的地方. 当然也不能全靠6分的框架.8 Y/ z5 _* m- O6 R

. l( `, z2 d4 {( ~1 ][ Last edited by 子菲鱼 on 2005-1-6 at 01:59 PM ]
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