鲜花( 0) 鸡蛋( 0)
|
医学名词 Medical Terminology5 M3 v" u0 u/ i
=================
% O6 x& `+ `4 ^# B1 V7 ^: q过敏 Allergy% x% t) k% m0 B& v( V
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
4 Z! {- h% V1 l1 ]5 IPhysical Examination# H; c( f! p1 g& l
检查 Examination
R! r2 t& \5 y1 X7 _8 q! z' T入院 Admission to Hospotial
. b; y9 T4 B8 b% n; _* A5 w退院 Discharge from Hospital" q& c& Q2 O# u8 {4 z+ [
症状 Symptom
. J8 Z1 k H7 i1 v5 @营养 Nutrition L) Z j3 b5 f) m8 W, v
病例 Clinical History* [0 d- z4 i( e2 d, r
诊断 Diagnosis
) ?0 Y j2 f+ |% y! M, y" J+ V- k6 U治疗 Treatment
+ {& L i) i! ^! I% w6 ]预防 Prevention
+ X# K9 s+ C9 Q2 `/ Y呼吸 Respiration) T! P6 Z3 x$ I
便通 Bowel Movement
3 M& ]7 U8 B7 S0 X+ m便 Stool' w/ n/ T3 W ^8 q
血液 Blood
- r* t( R0 U6 u8 \+ r: Q- ~; r* X脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation, }) j+ H r, }5 f
尿 Urine" \& f. A# n# B7 v5 g
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
! R& X7 X Y; F T7 K$ S4 i% j血型 Blood Type
7 o* Q5 b2 c4 l* F& \3 t血压 Blood Pressure
: Y* x9 F' J' l; [) q1 z麻醉 Anesthesia1 K9 Z& r# `. B
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
: @& P6 o3 c7 r. }- ~5 t静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia! F( {4 V$ e+ E
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
0 a8 c! P y# r* ~5 ~( P局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia# z/ N/ g% E! d2 g! M- S
手术 Operation& M9 z6 l3 ]0 D1 d/ i
切除 Resectionlie
, I& b! u5 k( z( i副作用 Side Effect
+ x$ `5 \: x2 w; ?洗净 Irrigation
, C/ D9 B+ j* n& C2 g6 }注射 Injection
+ s) X# ?$ O/ N/ }X光 X-Ray
: n! N- V+ m& j红外线 Ultra Red-Ray4 Y; ^" v4 X$ r& q6 B# i: _1 q
慢性的 Chronic* K8 y, _5 G: V: ?* a( y: Z' z
急性的 Acute
' W! ? w! k7 V& a. e: `1 ^! ?体格 Build
, r( S5 U) t) b9 o- g9 q. b亲戚 Relative
5 t0 U- n8 [/ U7 e. D遗传 Heredity
& Q5 x) t: T& k* ]7 T免疫 Immunity' _% s# n! |" t* B
血清 Serum* a9 N4 S$ A' o5 `
流行性的 Epidemic e2 \( W9 O3 L/ b8 ~( U! |; ^
潜伏期 Incubation Period
* k: C: K9 _! C+ U3 \6 ] R' J滤过性病毒 Virus4 m5 {0 d9 Y( z1 ]" w/ u
消毒 Sterilization
+ a% t' e8 h& j; N抗生素 Antibiotic( z5 [7 J4 \6 k( o
脑波 E.E.G U5 Z5 Q- G) k$ e# @; F( X, f
洗肠 Enema
1 }# p' e% o2 V" P结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
1 A' u% M( [ e' Y& K; r- w1 L华氏 Fahrenheit
3 v" a- f5 A A q% Q摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade/ p7 X& i: \ ~1 ?7 `, c5 q
+ F& I6 u; M, i# l" r药品 Medicine3 X1 _7 |' y' S' ~0 S8 v0 B- ~3 m3 {8 y4 s
=================1 ^3 |4 y) k5 D Y2 f. h
冰袋 Ice Bag, Q: `- ?+ X& Y
药品 Medicine (Drug)
: A9 l, `( M' {1 k* Y- u绷带 Bandage3 M3 t- E- {* z, |8 ~8 D9 {+ k
胶带 Adhesive Tape
9 h: j% Z% M* L( o/ b% h0 `剪刀 Scissors! f; g* v9 F" R+ @9 T& n
体温计 Thermometer! Z( \9 g. Q8 f+ |
药丸 Tablet, Pill6 T; l' n1 C6 ^9 W
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet+ }7 [1 ~, Q1 z' o: L: x; e7 T
胶囊 Capsules* g3 b1 r- J/ ^2 r% F
软膏 Ointment8 M# Y; C# j- z3 m$ \, ~
眼药 Eye Medicine
8 [& Z5 I/ Y8 Y" i止咳药 Cough Medicine
% }$ V. `9 V r1 z$ x5 X阿司匹林 Aspirin
. H7 Q' c7 w- ~! g8 v( Q9 `( |, g止疼药 Pain Killer. I4 Y8 F+ o1 L
药方 Prescription
. _) r |( Y" w1 C症状及名称$ @) q0 m) b- r( B2 f2 D* p
一般症状
m& ~+ a9 n8 r& y============================
" b& Y" Y- j+ r: X! a发烧 Fever
4 U u, H$ h0 p高烧 High Fever6 ]/ i X; H/ L! l4 R( e: L4 I
发冷 Chillsz$ a' @; u( K7 i
发汗 Sweats
! ^5 s- u# `2 c+ M ~/ @4 V8 v盗汗 Night Sweats' p! V9 @# I/ d* u$ g- G
倦怠 Tireness% l* p0 U% ~$ }0 @0 s* x8 t7 l8 j
失眠 Insomnia" ^7 C6 v! ?- m1 V5 ~' O
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder' N& N0 `* l" F' j
打喷嚏 Sneeze
( g8 J' A, u" v打嗝 Hiccup2 F/ Z5 c. B# F: p- J+ G# N1 B
痒 Itch
# l( Y: t( y0 n腰疼 Low Back Pain
3 n& T; N8 E5 `& `6 D& f+ ^9 H头疼 Headache. S9 m: ?3 t! ~* l
痛 Pain (Ache). r& c I1 O% j" N( N! k5 |! A
急性疼痛 Acute Pain: W' Y* Z, b9 a$ q
激痛 Severe Pain7 v, J& O$ N9 t
钝痛 dull Pain. F0 F' \1 x( n3 `3 ~
压痛 Pressing Pain7 | G+ b! B, E9 U, T
刺痛 Sharp Pain. b) c/ g( N2 f; [, g% _
戳痛 Piercing Pain- k4 q: @. v2 Y( H! Q
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
5 z' [4 _. Q; N! b, m8 n针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain; x* @6 U1 G7 m( G! R
烧痛 Burning Pain; d. ]8 F, y6 x* u! m1 X7 V
裂痛 Tearing Pain
6 y5 E2 N! y& Z/ s% P持续痛 Continuous Pain
. g, d! y- X% z不舒服 Uncomfortable
[" f/ m, o1 P9 D绞痛 Colic! E! U8 L& u( N
放射痛 Rediating Pain% { {2 V- x4 v; n4 m* N
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
0 R/ i% W9 x' o' d6 F. z痉挛痛 Crampy Pain1 I5 p. E$ s" @' u% ?; E
顽痛 Persistent Pain
3 |/ j; }5 Q4 |轻痛 Slight Pain
, a0 s9 q1 S0 o* D. L血尿 Bloody Urine% F' P# t# @; G: S1 S( V! |
浓尿 Pyuria
' F8 Q: b: B0 e `" H粘液便 Mucous Stool
. Q4 u" B( n4 \# p# s$ b粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool& D4 N7 D: q6 A* V: Y% B
验血 Blood Analysis
3 N ]' ^/ E8 I红血球 Red Cell5 g3 Q, M1 O- K. _" o& u- ^
白血球 White Cell
# {& [ _: e) w4 n呼吸数 Respiration Rate! P! r0 i( S6 M$ e* F: e
呼气 Expiration
- A$ X9 Z# C( `& ~( d吸气 Inspiration
7 G8 i2 h6 g p9 b呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing5 A8 T) j/ U0 e B" S9 }; J
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
3 m3 Q( C) |: ]慢脉 Bradycardia }' f7 V& }, n( a
快脉 Rapid Pulse# l+ Y5 a+ A/ f
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
' s: e) I: o+ i9 }4 K4 {, M# q蛋白质 Albuminuria8 f; A: c1 b! l' ^1 q# S* _7 U5 t
糖尿 Glucosuria! A3 n" A3 E3 n$ P% i; [8 Y
瘦 thin, Skinny
; p4 C/ Y1 y' _5 M; D: q9 B; q肥 Fat |
|