 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.3 z. `* k. k# I
9 C5 \0 \5 N8 G- d
deciduous teeth 乳牙
8 H P* Q* ~# e! i D2 R* g" @6 Z
2 W) i% M4 d- z/ e) c- j7 b) fdental caries 龋齿3 m0 I( T- c) g! { N
7 d: s- R- i0 w) a3 H
) A# n D$ m% L: F) S jsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
8 u9 W; }2 u6 F
+ @9 n. b3 N% i5 c; Y" E8 _% HPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭3 o& T3 O( v1 J; A
z" k8 C& z7 f# A% I pmolar 臼齿, 磨牙) t7 O$ T: L: d# q& |0 ]
$ Q, S$ M& i- d, ?" t [
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling0 B h+ f' ?# U) U- d" U5 b
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)# ?( z, |8 z$ U0 T
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎4 [' h8 t8 a+ E1 j
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿; S4 L) a$ E. j! W& Y3 l8 E
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve); e+ i ?# P6 y5 [( {. Q9 P5 d
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
4 L7 ~9 i3 ]: v4 \filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
. V: K) P) W. x$ v, Y. s( e: yendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
) Z7 E2 a. e6 o' q! k, D/ s
' F/ L( j. x# c1 h8 r# y& ^general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
9 z" Z* P- x& Ypedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
" T6 U$ i8 f& L/ M# @: R! K! c+ h6 [3 C/ W$ L4 Z
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术0 A2 Y; J# F) A
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻& S' s3 c, f1 a: K: w
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
) N) u2 t+ e7 q# M- n% M( g卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence7 M' W/ j0 \* h _$ H
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
( n' B, t, X) z {2 w酸蚀acid etching. W" g7 j4 E: `
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess* q, G3 c: u8 s# Y# O
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess3 d! G$ O0 c8 e9 k9 V5 |" P
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
# U8 v" Q: \8 M3 l根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis. K# X# H1 l3 a1 \- w
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis" j/ Q4 @: N2 f9 f" C
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics7 R/ P4 k; }9 k# x" F
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament( x. }5 E! f9 w: \$ D8 i# W. m9 V
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen3 z6 Y$ U( ~! _8 n
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
. _" { k" L( W8 I- x逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
/ r2 D# A4 w! G/ q2 U# U' ~咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
8 C8 G- t* l: \! e阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia$ ]9 e8 }& N8 b( y6 |
夜磨牙症 bruxism
& l, M3 s7 u# S, s; B: K, d9 _2 f, N
plaque 牙菌斑
& m1 T0 k a2 K) V
/ p o0 v; [/ N& S8 m/ L$ ffluorin
N: w$ |; h1 W" X+ Z2 _+ r
( g; d, h! h2 y$ `6 S% kfluoride# E: T# u) ^2 R2 g) u, w
' W* i+ M0 @6 X& ~
enamel珐琅质) R, E( F8 y; N5 ~7 M
0 t9 ^) y/ S. \黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
% ~" ~8 z7 g7 Q. ^4 ^; U4 e
( ^$ T; w& T/ Z/ r: G3 mcalcium
* w! _) p/ R$ s5 @, T8 {
: g3 ?& n3 _1 `0 |calcification 钙化
( B0 ` c$ B+ ^6 C" P5 S8 ]) F
0 D) ? t* C0 h. y/ B$ y+ _牙釉质：enamel
/ e" ~2 ^2 {4 S4 e. t牙本质：dentin: N; B1 b; [5 Y4 j: P _* A
牙髓：pulp8 }9 \/ Z( r; Q8 \5 ~ n6 [" X
牙龈：gingiva , gum
' K, e/ u% [8 g& i* V龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
; H, z4 m. f4 ^3 k8 ^% S+ Q9 p牙龈脓肿： gumboil
+ z+ \; s9 \7 F脓：matter- @0 u# Q" U0 `( u4 w' r8 h
乳牙：milk teeth! q- U t Q+ A
炎症：redness; N7 N7 j. u% {- [/ {: @8 Q
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth1 _: ^- W# D- k1 h2 S( a+ C
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
/ R2 Y& s0 c1 B- @3 N( `1 j, n静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries9 q+ r! P* z3 s& V3 R
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
7 ~# K2 a- X! J7 H% z* v牙髓炎：pulpitis
) M; z0 Q, i) k& W/ Z/ O5 Z根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis+ t. H j$ }# U+ v, C9 o' E3 ?9 r
牙周炎：periodontitis
1 K8 C7 R$ `4 k, _+ O* O A& r窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing# I ?$ x- d) G" B" D" a7 ?
8 _" g- E7 W9 O/ u* ^" x[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
