 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
, N* D( X) f4 V8 gWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
/ t: ?/ i2 g) p/ F, m& v* Rboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton! t5 w( F6 C' [' C) ?
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to; K* J) \! R6 \9 C- w/ H
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household9 l! O' p% W4 G% ~6 y5 l
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided* ^# [/ `( [5 U
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
. _7 m0 b% O3 `) _& Lthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and, h0 n t2 Z) M9 b% i
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous
. ^; ^4 ^" {( E) F6 Z* c' k, W- |, Epace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed3 t( x# Z( S' }; U
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined. j V- w; m, M" }
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year6 F5 a2 u$ a7 C
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this2 Q g$ T) U$ y' P1 [
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,. O" }0 G, i, P! r" W
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around$ B8 u( O0 p/ g' D; S! @. t
30,000 new households will form in the province during
: N2 _2 w% Z5 ]; T4 K9 _" k+ I2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
: C5 r- J: s7 tEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
8 F% s; v6 Q& U4 u& t% H% _0 phomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
) k1 N; l' ]+ w9 z9 Y+ }during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta2 v9 D/ D+ |$ O9 r
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new4 p5 J7 ~8 B. |& O/ y5 R1 r( M
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
" M* }$ S% k3 I4 G: cduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
4 `3 w) ?; _+ X( Rsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
( D6 L9 B! {7 A2 c; `clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is$ z$ W0 e5 O# y' d
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
/ R: z5 G1 s1 F1 k9 Y1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
2 A! ^1 f& B ?* `" @: Asales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
u5 u- C! _2 O3 g1 mbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in) t# d& r, H2 n
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
* c( W2 e0 T/ {* R* munsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7478 Q3 R2 D" b" Q5 T2 J& G
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest4 b1 B2 v) T8 l+ N" a7 Q0 z$ z
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
4 E/ T6 A9 S z$ G% u; Nresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s9 p1 y+ W1 I/ K
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
9 Q8 Q4 A+ W) P* Kof new singles, and, with demand having cooled2 _3 R- r( o- l9 s1 L* ~
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.0 g" |' X9 @; n9 t. V% @5 X9 w* I& ?
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s" Q0 a. K2 I t* a$ R* f: b9 s" g
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.; M8 @& u; d. q/ z1 E
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan0 X& f. w" n5 W" t# D: O) S# O' @" }
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
! m1 A* M. N( M; rrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale0 u& l v% p- Q4 J: N2 }0 u6 @
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
: t) M/ n+ V7 N$ I b2 lthough Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
: i" j) C% D( i. f) R2 eon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.* ^* d c" ^& r
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average: S$ u# P9 y! y. \) E
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
# F9 b3 P9 p7 k, dexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
: ?* @; d2 Y) Z2 S. M0 q1 m4 xhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
l$ U7 d, N, a8 Z+ Jdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,# l4 f" T g4 O
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%- m& {! l8 t; }
leg down over 2009.
1 x& b- o' u! x' J; {5 H+ x+ [% a2 V
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|