 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
0 |1 E" n6 U4 A8 F( h9 ^. B* O% L' kWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
0 C; Q4 t8 C" ?: V! [/ Mboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton T& x5 z4 F' {7 Z) }5 k
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to( Y' g+ G1 A, s* Q, B7 F
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
: {3 ~8 L( z bformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided% C' |- g2 o' Z" {7 S
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
; j2 p3 x: {/ V& fthe net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and$ D6 l: \: _* S- I" c( R% @
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous4 s+ y6 u5 O$ m7 y u+ M p4 N. o
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
V5 N6 U g+ Q4 P lprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined5 |" Y0 f0 \7 o' g
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
8 |3 S9 O" Z2 t8 o" oprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this" i* O U( X8 W1 d
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,9 v% ~! O- Y7 d+ W8 L+ }
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around0 t) H! y' m+ `. [- G! i3 d! z! G
30,000 new households will form in the province during+ C, U- s+ e" |# b
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.4 T7 \' O6 a, X& E& i) @
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s: ?+ v0 t# X9 n. r
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
7 D3 V9 i6 ]: C7 c: Wduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta, c6 N" q0 @& G6 |4 k3 C% a+ r
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
/ ?" @8 K. c4 u3 t( U9 n! \. yhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals4 z m# u# ^- t/ Q
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging5 y) w& a# K1 }
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories9 i* l/ r+ B/ D( j+ S% f
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
3 h1 Y& k% A& F8 F0 z+ o$ b8 Rexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of, l: ^$ e- w9 H: z P. Z; G. R+ g* J9 m
1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a0 r; e2 t6 h: _1 p% c; l, x
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
! `6 _0 A, A6 c( `buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
2 @1 m7 k! z- {& g( ?two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
% ~, H) o4 F- S [unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7478 t; z, c0 z9 z9 w1 d
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest- L4 g5 [4 Q! Z& ?: F
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
" k/ o9 ?$ F1 x% ?7 I, rresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s9 a+ Y# x8 C( {, _( U
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories& t% b9 q7 i& X
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled% K- d( i, `$ n3 R9 l- D+ |) A
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.7 a9 ?/ l9 C5 k& }
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s. I3 ]9 a* [; k, C$ V- A; z! R
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
% c2 Z" `8 Z z2 O" [Although income growth was very strong, Albertan4 u$ @$ ~8 n+ g# `3 ^
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced& Z$ m# h4 |8 f* z; v, @4 V
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
( K" S: r4 s& Y5 R) Dprices substantially eroded affordability and, even- A7 b p' O- m
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners" q) j& G2 Y& R
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
l$ q# J% s. S1 w* o$ v7 FThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
$ R2 }/ n1 {6 }. C3 a7 H* Tresale price in February is evidence that past prices1 M. r) A* D" s' Z N7 Y! J
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove0 P% j2 j! q% s! q; O+ I
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
) F1 x2 B1 u" f Xdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
/ F. H, \6 n3 A% T9 X4 ?/ YAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%4 v3 z" k$ k3 J: e
leg down over 2009.( O& E" S! z( |5 h# j
0 [% a3 a7 U3 {# t$ l) D% i" J
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|