 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
. r0 ~+ W9 Z) \$ VWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its9 U: o* X' i; |+ B" t
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
+ F% w* U5 m J# U: K3 b3 ware cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
" R! C6 C$ r& N2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household$ p6 ^# J, Z1 d+ L' n) @: Y
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided* ] A& y9 T9 {+ b8 R
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,7 m6 ?" {" b+ W: H; V8 R) L ]
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
% |! k. G; T3 C5 h3 cmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
' c; K) Z3 s0 W8 npace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
) r, X) k* Q( X/ F9 Bprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
# j A$ o1 u7 hto 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
K! n- e& A1 d* uprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
! u d: Y- w4 L) ] r* I" Uyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
% a4 K+ E; X% khomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
: A& e; j% [: C% w( D, D30,000 new households will form in the province during8 _0 R- T7 a8 G; b
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.$ ?% p `( k8 I7 |4 M
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s2 V5 Y& }; B- m7 p1 N
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
/ x& J$ O; A+ K) z# w' O/ \+ Zduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta0 a K" a3 ^4 @ x
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
4 v/ f, x2 F) ]1 N2 Q9 o# ^+ p' Khouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals3 ^% H& k0 | ?4 H
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
6 R, {2 v1 t4 e; I6 k: [sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
# a" s7 i- r1 Z( E" g* t1 Xclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
' B% \+ k1 @4 v; t" p5 y$ ?excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
& `. n9 ^% S# y7 T3 [/ o) S; _1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
* s4 i) j; k& P2 H$ d+ ~) K$ @sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
`6 c3 k- C4 a& w2 Pbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
! V- M* d9 F$ N. Rtwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in* r( i5 o- G. `6 s4 o7 ~+ q m; J
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
4 C; @5 S6 p, b* C& B) nunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest0 T8 x' q, }8 p. g4 j+ Z' ?$ t) z
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
. q; X; R* A1 U. Bresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s3 R8 t& Q( H% j' Z# x
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories3 \2 Q+ E' }1 k
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
* q G/ \$ N& v, X5 J; p, J# brapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.. P" S! ?) ~) ^ w' U. ?
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
8 B) q. y- Y2 Hboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.% F) Q# S6 P, m0 ^" c8 k
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan3 Q9 @* p! ]& k+ ?
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
' h) T5 [; p2 d& H1 j/ M" `relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
|& W' j2 t' M# J1 Wprices substantially eroded affordability and, even" n5 h) g2 u% k) X, j, J4 ?9 j4 D
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
1 f% @/ o- R7 t; E& {& A/ p1 e2 Yon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.5 C( h6 E. U% E+ ?
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
9 K0 }8 ~6 x, d Presale price in February is evidence that past prices) G i( [ Y% k3 W' z2 k
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove5 {0 F3 _) {+ v0 l! x( e) o6 J
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
, b$ b' s k8 z7 S4 tdeteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
3 J7 m" [1 ^, A3 j8 HAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
5 @2 I/ j- q, A1 gleg down over 2009.1 l- ^8 W7 W0 }% I
: Z& O5 Z0 g: B' a' ^ g, ?
[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|