 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta7 k- h6 U; g! ?& h* }6 R
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
9 C: k9 m$ O9 {- n* n$ s. c5 V" qboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
% `- @! d1 w" Aare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
: U! C- f) @) H' P2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household( U2 O" m: S! Z. A h
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
5 M! e3 m, |3 |. T4 y3 ufrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,0 @7 W9 ^& t& @/ ^( e
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
2 g4 i/ N# x1 Smay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
% e5 T1 S" W% z+ W( n9 Dpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed( F* U# F1 f) B8 A7 Z: X; t1 o
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined" G m9 B6 }0 w) f+ P/ k( K
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year! l$ U5 y0 h- _+ }% a/ f/ R
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
8 b! W% b; |! M3 g1 Yyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,* g6 ?0 x6 p/ R" ~5 g
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around! K L( C2 U l
30,000 new households will form in the province during7 q: W' ? n/ m* Y7 ]5 @' E7 Y
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
$ e9 s5 h0 ^4 K! I( [ r' n9 VEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s* r0 O+ X' T2 M/ q: ~; I
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
2 K( K% J5 d; |( t( n3 t. Kduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta$ l- `) y- s1 y& W% l9 _& g9 k: N, P
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
9 r) x3 p5 n5 xhouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals) S6 s6 | l% R3 y' k1 y1 u
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
4 u' x7 j1 B! l) [sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
9 H& v1 K, U- h8 P8 D8 xclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
. u7 ~3 l( H* a4 Dexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
: O# @4 l/ Y6 ]2 `8 u1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a5 w# y* D' N% C Q6 _
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
0 j, l' K2 G/ J1 ?8 N% Wbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in1 u& V8 w' A' O2 K/ `' X
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
, A4 q4 V5 V& Q3 Zunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
/ a4 \. u) l6 N! M9 q( W- X" punsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest A3 H2 ~, r+ [* p) z; K
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
' |4 D; n# Y6 r* J6 E8 ?( B& _7 Q. r: Presale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s5 W# M# O5 Q! Z- a0 o, r
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories% L# Y$ @+ M6 C$ X; u$ h
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled# R, F* Z6 w( E z( s& l
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
2 ^9 J! i i2 [3 }" Q; GThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s% d# l9 A- @( e' M7 a. q5 e
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
, y P3 l0 N2 @4 QAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan. f* W/ W% ]/ N% X$ U
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
/ ^9 |9 @' o7 Z; z: x! m" crelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
8 P" t; P4 v) M* ]3 eprices substantially eroded affordability and, even( g5 A- p# F! B O
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
( M- _, ?9 e* U8 I) u3 Gon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.; ?1 G; f% r! y# E4 L! Z) B3 [
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average4 h, h: o0 J' U3 m
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
0 K+ j) a {0 j3 _5 }" {4 d, vexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove- t$ i! _' v# k; L+ @
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’2 a0 _9 E, u# @0 M0 U+ A3 a/ S
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
7 f, v0 y& _4 I5 B" z4 g0 CAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%4 m) ?) {) Y; A: U, L- \
leg down over 2009.
5 u0 H3 Q! J/ |; g' e9 v5 z' p
+ A& G' Z# N6 O: L9 S* a[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|