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发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
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TD Special Report节选
Alberta5 x9 X3 B1 U8 f5 s9 v
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its4 z$ y9 S& B0 V7 a0 Z" z
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
7 {, N k& k" [' p5 `2 Oare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to+ u/ [# `! p: a# |/ s
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
5 _. J3 |0 W( |1 d6 oformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided! X/ }( p7 c0 Z
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,, J8 Q9 P& y% d7 B4 w+ p; S
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
& {, ]2 \4 H5 d% umay even cease completely during 2009. The previous" p" t4 Z+ K3 L0 {' O
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed" N% X/ ]$ ?- n: Q" s
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
1 Y; ^+ x8 \% u' @to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year5 w* l/ x6 A8 [
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
1 F4 s1 L. Q) X' d& b; ^# f9 eyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
; P; H9 C' W1 `: k6 c" j% t: lhomebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
9 t3 t( X2 J- F1 p" W30,000 new households will form in the province during+ ^3 b4 d# M6 u3 l) t
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.5 _* {* G7 `; @4 K
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
( \# s5 Q- E' D( a+ shomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%6 x9 P) I& q0 z1 K3 L+ P
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
' A8 }5 P: F6 D* X% C. Phas approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new* W1 B4 E+ ~/ w% O4 ~6 c
households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals) y/ h) a) v( {8 b+ G1 P
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging( I3 a2 j0 A8 @1 e
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
, _9 o% y) [: w: Dclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
- W1 j# E/ L: ?) I5 c& ]& nexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
0 g& |3 A' o! g5 B1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a- z4 K+ Z7 \& y
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive. K% W" R- K) V1 ?+ T
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in: G3 e& V _3 b- |3 |5 M' [- z' k
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
& z' ]2 w+ ?! {4 y u% O& _. n5 `unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,7471 t7 i' Z4 h, E
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest% V `* E8 ~3 [. x3 M
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the+ J5 c+ q- E/ @- J' L
resale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
/ i/ h, D; D( G. w7 ?2 Q) G0 Fmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
5 E0 i/ b! ^5 pof new singles, and, with demand having cooled
: I5 b9 N0 T/ Q, g, |; B( Hrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated./ D% R* Q4 X7 Q @& Y) o' Z: h7 g
The steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s& k* w4 a1 b6 J
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.
. j) P3 J& i" H1 s, D% CAlthough income growth was very strong, Albertan
3 K% q0 E0 b" t" Yhousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
" N1 S& B' {- B+ K/ xrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
; U, S2 q. ]8 dprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
' X! _2 x; y$ L) ]though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
1 X4 F8 \6 _$ V$ V% uon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
; z- Y& D5 I' G0 n! aThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average; P( H/ \: i4 N, @2 K
resale price in February is evidence that past prices
z% Y9 U5 R3 _, y; b ?6 [1 ~: Y$ `6 texceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove+ D" {* Q" q) f1 _! N
homebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’- E' C7 q- S8 E; u9 l( V
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
8 ?; `2 A Q( v2 q; N5 Z4 _) \Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%, O: g# c% f. s( E( s
leg down over 2009.
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$ s: z/ ]: {4 \4 q[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
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