 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
! e: D& f1 j; i$ `0 M) L( ZWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its6 }0 X, X$ O2 L2 n/ L) ]& C% k9 t
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton5 X0 z- s4 l, C
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to# t% H6 p4 R* h$ J+ q
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household8 m5 d. k, E, p5 y3 t0 E+ G
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided* f. L! Z) N" N ~3 }
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
. Z' ]! g1 ~8 l, m* @; `the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
9 Q( Z; k, W4 K& |' {4 Qmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous: c5 i: B, }8 \3 j
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed9 s, e. p7 O7 ~. D: F! y
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined
* `8 P0 c) T. o& y1 f' m. }to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year c! {. L/ w' U% @( l% M6 m3 L8 ~
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this& q, Y3 q4 k. D5 r" k0 P, a+ a
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,
+ A5 `) @2 m2 h; `homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around2 v! i: e# P: ^7 k0 n
30,000 new households will form in the province during& }, `. k7 I" u+ L' |' Z- S8 G
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.: U0 [. }# H2 k ?% t
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
3 l' J. _: C8 \, _+ w) khomebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
, \& s- ]3 D4 F+ n9 M& fduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta/ j. ~9 q% N, f# g, A6 m
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
" |- f- r' G( `0 x5 g$ g% [households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals* y( g0 g `7 C0 v1 x
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
4 c6 b& J' j1 O) S) q* [: Isales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
2 D" H$ ^3 A5 g. } Hclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is, q1 c- @) y6 X$ m5 L/ r/ Z- w
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
# L, B/ V4 X- Q: c* u" B1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
# [$ R0 b S" q. Zsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
6 N& u# Z5 Q4 L$ S- B$ Ibuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
9 P' J1 q6 ~/ K) H }: b* {1 b/ Ltwo decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
A8 h6 G/ t" l! C; _4 Dunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
3 a. r: x" [8 R+ T: Wunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest+ Y1 q! R q0 Z( i+ p1 f
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
1 I9 ^2 |8 B; X l2 \! n! }4 m( K0 p- Oresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
4 ]9 @8 y5 C% g( ^0 Rmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
5 U" o5 J6 u1 H5 d1 pof new singles, and, with demand having cooled1 J: j# ` u+ T! l1 v& M
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
, a; w# G6 \1 |' BThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s, @) T6 @6 k3 ^8 |7 |+ I
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.! ?7 \* [5 C" l; h6 S+ J
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan+ [7 x) [/ r; v9 b/ v8 o
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
; v0 R( E5 r% E' ?; wrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
4 H) T1 R; X7 Jprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
! Q3 j$ u- _ t8 @) }though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
% s: ?0 r/ y( l" ]& f" Ron average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
; e3 d0 a8 r7 ~* q' H/ S0 {' DThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
- r+ K6 b' `8 }# aresale price in February is evidence that past prices
o3 B+ b, Q0 U2 xexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
7 c8 B5 W4 C& I+ q2 bhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’
5 Z" s& T- V8 j- E: \9 [& A8 w. \deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,( J7 r: X% O0 }7 F
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%1 r- i3 S* _' x4 G8 k% n4 A
leg down over 2009.. M/ R# i: y, j' P, ?( V6 y
# y9 `9 F1 w0 }7 D[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|