 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
! y9 x: C- V! ^& H, S1 ^6 CWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its. B: Z! y; D) i. C- n# l% S
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton
3 @- ?. L+ C0 ]) A t# Uare cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to& @% b1 b7 p' L( p
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household: e* J3 H+ r* |, o) i
formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
# D& l+ Z9 s) N4 E: lfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
9 ]4 t. V& i$ [the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
3 a$ z2 G, A; R+ J# [. d& omay even cease completely during 2009. The previous
& |" {/ u. X9 B8 \) e& e' dpace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed$ n. Z) A8 F) p" B. t- c
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined5 b* ^/ O$ W: O! G
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year" o- {; J0 X2 |" Q
prior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this$ P! @) @! E- }( w
year in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,) }$ E& ` d5 k; V4 D, i
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
; k3 ~* k. a. S( q) p30,000 new households will form in the province during2 A+ a1 a. B! s9 A& \
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
: _7 A5 {- e1 g; xEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s9 E1 h) \- F2 V6 v& Z% M
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
$ I) j8 U2 [7 e/ C! Rduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta
% @7 [$ l: t Y% }2 @has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
, A, ]5 B6 p4 u1 j" ]households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
8 F) {2 _5 Q9 }: d' g$ pduring 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
1 S: S$ i# [" U3 w! l! N: w" ssales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
/ N1 Z. ^6 b4 O6 gclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is0 b1 E& d- c1 ~# Y
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
% I3 S' k) A3 s3 U/ J' [* ]. G- x1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
- u$ \) g S& Nsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
, G7 Z) H( P8 o1 P. s) i2 Rbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in$ f/ E, e# {5 i" l- f
two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
# X5 _( b0 C4 tunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
% w9 e G. w8 _" tunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest2 C0 S' v1 j/ k% R3 M: m
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
% n4 q. D4 i$ Sresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s
1 x6 ?5 l0 F( x5 kmajor cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories" m6 m6 i- V& ^6 o! i3 T% l; G; c
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled: g9 v% P; u. a
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
5 h" x f; v0 @' m5 @1 N: M+ aThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
2 N7 |1 W: O* X$ Pboom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.4 K a% P5 [+ B4 x2 i7 `9 ^) Q
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan3 n+ V, f: B& Z& \% T
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
1 e/ |# P5 m# K, c% a( Vrelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale/ d a5 `& t; G+ H, X5 S9 B
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even( n8 f9 t+ f, c, x9 y, }
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
) W5 v/ I4 d5 }on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
* N% g4 k! Q0 i; p% AThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
/ U. y/ w9 n7 w$ _resale price in February is evidence that past prices
! g( r/ B0 V( w p+ w# h. D. eexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
! |2 q& r6 W1 d$ m: [7 Dhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’( ^/ w7 ?" e8 ]* x! q1 X# L
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories, ~$ l* T% A) p Z# G
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%3 L F* L& Q$ u. g
leg down over 2009." p7 w6 f/ z: x
$ y6 I z/ t5 M+ X/ {[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|