 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta$ p+ C) ]0 r0 r+ Y. J6 o
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its
# L9 k4 `4 A5 d w9 g9 b+ {1 kboom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton8 \1 s/ S4 {2 C
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to( v# `! a1 y% Q) {% j
2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
( L9 t& f$ W1 n6 w0 f# L! gformation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided
- y7 w, t1 }! Cfrom their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,$ P1 C% c( i( |: n1 v
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
4 U0 @ j/ _+ ]! vmay even cease completely during 2009. The previous8 u7 f' w+ P0 o% B0 j& h
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed
* @* g5 p' F; [, s: C' ]8 T* P2 Jprecipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined3 d- j, ^# B J( N! w* \$ q
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
2 c% B7 ]' v6 @2 B7 M. {" L8 tprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
! }: n2 _# f" H w# o+ x! v7 Lyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,4 O: e9 Q, Z3 ~# \# `# @
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around& V' D, i9 g9 H4 A( D
30,000 new households will form in the province during' X& X- @0 [ L2 q0 Q
2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.& A P4 U; H; F* h* J8 S' t& I, E
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
% d& X) X0 u/ C. ?" S2 Y5 ]homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
+ N- i7 ~% h/ i! K+ @: z! O8 Kduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta0 k. w' W& U3 I
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
5 W2 P u m0 q4 `) T- c0 E1 t; @( _& }households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals
8 g3 W. A$ j- k* x9 H3 \during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging
( V- ^/ z9 P2 S9 _( ?2 lsales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
" ~( o" a$ f9 h3 U- I. l; L. b+ Tclearly indicate that the present stock of homes is
- h c3 U, @' j, `" G+ f( oexcessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
: r% Y) b I! T: q" e }4 Y2 M1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
: W& _8 k6 S0 `0 Psales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive6 j( }; W) t/ X3 l1 \3 B |, k2 b' ~. q
buyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
: u+ S4 a1 h0 E% J ~two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in: p0 x+ t/ R9 S+ i; d1 c
unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
- H0 c0 _1 x# \$ E0 Z; Y; @unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest' ?+ E7 j7 P6 C9 ^/ {: K3 c9 |
recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
* \5 r& r/ O# R: ` Oresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s' R' R& I, j- U. ]
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
( ~. b; z2 C3 `3 b* R2 q0 l/ Q1 pof new singles, and, with demand having cooled; y7 w5 j1 b# t8 M. R
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
% [3 N# w+ x! [. z5 j/ X* LThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s% I( d2 L9 G. j4 ]$ P r* E3 ?
boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.) x! h0 s2 J3 l3 a& U) @$ T; r! ~ E
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan9 v4 S& {: r/ G4 a! |/ W
housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
6 u# ?$ N( Z8 x( {relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale- U3 T9 d7 X( Q" i* V1 r7 D% u' ~
prices substantially eroded affordability and, even
5 ~/ F# Y- n& {' e* v7 `though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
5 n, _. N' b- u/ e& {6 fon average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.
1 s9 ~4 }: }& I4 y. O/ K; V- xThe 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
7 u& `+ K$ N. V: d! P" V9 U* v4 m( mresale price in February is evidence that past prices' b* A8 j+ F& k" U O* c
exceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
, j- b8 e4 O( i2 P0 m; Whomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’, L! I; p# B+ N7 ^
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
8 R" U- B- O0 f3 s! sAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
, A4 c o' E0 ^leg down over 2009.
: q% B- }3 t; J6 @6 W9 s' O
; v. J) {8 a9 ~0 z) M8 F[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|