 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta
% ` K! p+ C) [' O: k1 r9 x. NWild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its8 U6 s0 V: l- u: {
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton/ J8 R! W; v$ M% q3 c
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
# d w' h4 e) w3 b$ \2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
! o- R& E9 l9 n8 G; y j" t! C+ }- `formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided+ S$ v6 _! F, i5 x
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold,
6 j- Z3 u3 ]$ `$ }% @the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and7 k# ^8 f- I. Y- L. j/ m j; Y
may even cease completely during 2009. The previous; N( @9 _9 s. K( r G8 L
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed& ?7 K& x! e. t- n; e
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined% a1 n0 |3 V& E6 q
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
2 V4 t" A9 ?5 N* m' Y$ s$ sprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
, W6 v$ P6 F* A5 }/ Yyear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,# F8 C3 H) q+ Q) f
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
+ S+ k. I9 g5 d' }* {* h) m30,000 new households will form in the province during
, D p9 o$ i2 J8 k2 I7 r2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.4 H2 b2 C# J' M( K
Even accounting for the population inflows, the province’s4 m$ K- u" ~; x- p8 X
homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%
: ^% l3 p$ k7 F. o6 oduring the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta5 @! h) @1 K `- p
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
, u5 T7 r) L) U# y7 }households, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals3 Z3 \+ I9 Q B
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging) z5 ]: Q& y" a' a
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories
( q& G, J+ i7 [9 R5 c6 ]clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is) K: V5 f: i* C5 j+ n0 M
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
0 _6 J% K$ [ F1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a3 {! U" C' g3 V
sales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
2 X0 ~3 T; t) S1 h3 j1 Nbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
; V) M/ X! r; G* }two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
5 q' E. ^1 U# A* A4 G1 C0 q. V. \unsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747
2 C4 L5 l( Q9 Y) Q; Y7 K/ uunsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
; `. C* ^3 I& ^5 `, ]recorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
# I& y# Q \9 C+ @" {, Fresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s+ p( b. U- r a9 X; `( ]. a8 `
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories3 |1 O5 \3 n$ [: g
of new singles, and, with demand having cooled
/ n+ S8 x( Q3 `2 W, o$ P/ Y' Jrapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
% s& U8 z" |; J4 cThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
s8 k6 [3 s3 P; y0 @boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic.! k; ]2 I: P+ b) q+ M+ O: _
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
, [1 u* n4 [8 D2 I) g k6 U4 K6 c2 Chousing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced+ s7 @! l3 ~8 b# D' y4 ] c% [7 g
relative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
* N1 A2 u/ ?+ e% U6 |; H+ Tprices substantially eroded affordability and, even
& T$ U p4 f$ i' e {though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners% H1 o$ d7 C, \ e5 n- w; U1 ]
on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable., j3 n; b w+ S2 g
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
; q6 K/ q: T, ^5 xresale price in February is evidence that past prices
4 K9 ? Q K& a7 {+ z" texceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
7 H) I2 f7 ?3 I' X6 Ghomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’, v! h3 f8 ~% h5 ]: l# D$ C% ]# `
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,& o8 y; E3 z% M# a* v
Alberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%' U* G+ t- V) w/ m, o) }4 d |% H( h
leg down over 2009.
0 e" z' f. J6 E9 } q
8 n& A6 f+ E1 z" A) x/ c$ m- W[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|