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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，8 T! R1 x$ L8 c5 ]) G8 J9 e7 {
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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$ M1 t7 E4 L) T) @旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，/ l3 {- S# ~- a$ V( P
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
9 d/ u' J, A* r" a2 ]6 _% f7 DBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.9 d! @$ H# k% i$ f
5 x [/ i4 i; f8 ~- P0 [7 a* ]: l她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，$ F6 F) [- w. r% a; G9 Q6 o7 \
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,+ x3 G3 `5 I6 E! ]
6 j/ ?+ ]) w2 {2 K; \朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，& e4 W0 \; L z8 X! {
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,' l, P! n7 e9 O7 M: f
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
- C& D% A0 [, c+ o2 ySo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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; r, V' J. y( u# j( u她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
: ?+ q* e2 a: E* GLater on, her husband called to tell these friends," T/ a5 c0 v7 ^' o
0 w8 r! L' \, {9 q9 o她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
5 l( t6 {" l7 J) L" NShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,* X* w+ `9 _, h
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
" Q" {& w3 F2 e N& ]0 L6 [+ jWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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9 D. V" [5 E8 D如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
! l" o/ Q, z* ?1 \" V7 HIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。. B, V. L8 X. l6 C
She might still be staying with us ........! f# `/ z. m& y
% s5 @ n& }0 {有些人不會死，9 m: i0 k% G. i2 t' a! G% V
Some people do not die,+ c; D% o- x- i' ?5 n0 }
t3 v$ e2 ] A# ~! Z但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
. l3 I3 k2 h' B" z0 Y# }However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
0 ]# m/ {% W9 _+ ZIt only takes one minute to read this article.( r" J' M) Q% f
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腦神經外科醫師說，5 `6 y$ g2 J3 D' _' o: H
A neurosurgeon says :5 s* P1 e7 E! Y3 F2 n% i7 y
# s: L% h/ _9 S1 X; e% ~; u如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，8 N- b" M% `+ d/ X6 B
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,6 v5 q' X$ N. P0 `/ S
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。, i* i, c8 a4 M2 i
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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6 q( p% f% M+ N* s8 u o' M, p8 _訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
[" `: t+ m1 z M3 ZThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,4 f0 J" \% g1 p! p, F: U8 i3 n4 s
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，$ v1 i; j7 j. K. k
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.# ?: {0 B6 ^- f, I: w% h7 T
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而這是很難的。
}4 c# ]/ s$ z; E+ N; TBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
2 ] f" B$ s4 f5 @* VTo diagnose a stroke
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0 ]5 P$ Y& x1 Z$ V E5 O5 `. p$ S感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
2 X" P% w* X) C5 V, t; m7 @Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !) a& y# D3 Z. w# x( N
Please read and learn!3 k. o% Q* d) `( l0 ~( {* c5 {8 j
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，" Q( [" W1 x/ l0 U3 @- R/ p
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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7 s S) L* O6 r, j不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
! [0 d9 k, y6 Q9 F* Y; j5 eYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，" [1 f& T0 l7 b6 U9 n* i$ _9 _; L
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。8 K2 O9 c3 z, y2 P' U
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，0 v2 I5 S3 y9 A, ]7 p2 \: m
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,2 V# t. A% \2 s/ U) `0 Q9 L
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就可以辨識中風：' |: K! D2 T+ j5 W
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.& v4 G( _/ t" i: g) S9 U' I
% y+ `6 t% [9 w* W8 p6 kS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下3 m. q' K/ ~2 M! r- j8 K! p
Ask the patient to smile, {6 B& Q, Y: i3 T7 D8 h+ a' t7 @
7 W" D1 O$ s- n- u2 |; |4 CT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
l2 @) F+ Y, [# E GRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
: E5 E2 z( `+ R0 `，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手/ Y7 |# a5 t& i
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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! j/ c$ i% z! x" ~. `! c' P* s注意 Note：( Q8 a0 d ~8 }. A2 K3 [
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
) L$ O0 {5 ~5 K- nOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.5 F1 v0 M. v6 r7 } o# N
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。/ P4 W+ M1 R& X1 B; D/ K
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!* Z1 F6 [& A5 M( m3 _6 b
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心臟科醫師說，0 e& g+ b. o. w4 \% G% ?
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，, b! C$ J) j! u T# ]
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,7 W: [- y% a$ _$ Q
8 K( ]9 K" z& F就至少可以救一條命。
7 G9 t; d- k% `+ QIt can safe save at least one life. |
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