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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,& G2 A( o, N% a. z7 p; y0 t
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
5 X9 ^( g3 ~* Z1 k! H: J0 j' c6 ZPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,- F3 N. f9 h, {1 S1 a: \4 ?6 Q& a
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
7 _1 T& a+ r% J$ DBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.3 l! \+ r1 _' J0 T
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
7 j. p1 p) M9 s0 [* |' |- MWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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6 a2 |; e6 L* W- t1 w% |朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
; t8 j- I5 S* {. cFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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1 P/ D5 U2 g" s) @: N她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。, J( V: e& d+ r
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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7 S! U9 a3 }4 a/ V# j她的先生後來打電話通知大家,/ f9 V; C% O2 B& _5 Z
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
7 V, [# G2 a/ e- cShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
% \3 Q3 n$ ^% r \/ DWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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O0 l! [9 n; X如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
5 ^7 M7 `' T& E/ }% m @If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。7 o6 f' P* `$ L3 l* @) s+ n
She might still be staying with us ........& H+ H |& a8 h- [) Z
, K% F+ p6 M8 _有些人不會死,
/ v! h! n7 _# _1 qSome people do not die,
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4 V0 N9 z( Y$ i7 e但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- n Z- r: v$ i
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..4 K) B( E' u8 \1 K+ i
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
7 }3 x8 o7 C8 u( z/ CIt only takes one minute to read this article.# R" c: A8 G; U! H& a; i( t- r8 f) ]7 j
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腦神經外科醫師說,
9 W) N& Y1 w$ i2 |A neurosurgeon says :: I; R* s$ @3 s+ X' Q
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
( p; {7 ?3 d5 l6 F: ]9 [. D0 eIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,4 v) [1 T/ W$ l9 v& s
2 f+ w8 }6 |& C0 k8 V, }1 z0 d8 x他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
' b) s. y0 m9 M7 A& M) fHe can alter the stroke consequences completely./ ^ a5 \1 N, W* _
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
! c( P! D/ v; `) l7 @7 xThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,3 V7 O1 p( `! M1 W
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
# h% N2 ?( [8 d. p/ X/ i( JAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke. _' c4 i+ ^4 V6 b8 a- k
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而這是很難的。; m) h6 N) E4 S- m d2 X/ i
But this is very difficult.7 J! I( Q5 h$ f0 N3 Q, `$ H
! b- _7 ]$ J) h3 c: K \7 k7 V7 o辨識中風
5 p) Q) M* i3 w, NTo diagnose a stroke6 V/ |6 A" p( ?4 B. j: Y
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
{$ z$ }) L# L7 x9 X( JThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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( L7 |( N) v: h& K, r j( {6 k請閱讀並學習 !2 j0 d2 s3 s% H' C3 G) m
Please read and learn!5 v: i' b! `% h: w+ f0 ]
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
2 V e$ r2 j- d4 mSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,% R% X- O" v* }5 G
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
# d) \. V. v& k: ~/ ^4 K3 c( h* wYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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3 B. Z* }5 i1 W. U! i身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,) |% @3 v; [3 E: x( h
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
$ \' h. z; ?0 i# \, j; FThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.: D9 A7 G O/ O3 F9 N/ c. G! `
' A9 O- Y! {% ^& B9 z( e6 l6 M醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,, O7 v" E" j0 S* L* @! W8 q2 M
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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+ N6 i! @, L L5 D. ^& B就可以辨識中風:
( V0 ~- B& e- v. q, }. ]4 h KIt is possible to diagnose a stroke., R/ O% I; I. b7 z$ Z- r
; ~" w- i! W* _, J BS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下6 U+ |4 K u$ w5 }! I
Ask the patient to smile9 s* Y( J2 I3 a- B( C
U- G0 c% E& ]! B$ z+ eT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。- t% X2 b1 u# x' o8 u/ k: a T
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
9 \% j4 Z# o/ w- ~# n7 k3 {2 j# T,e..g. The weather is sunny today.& S$ n1 w4 {3 V* y% G. T- U6 l
4 e' G- c9 F- ~% U% }R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手" H2 N; @1 g/ b: n9 K: V* v
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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* E4 ` G* c# o8 b注意 Note:
- \: G8 g* f+ t; y7 k8 g3 y3 j* o另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
/ u6 o( C& T4 _; U! f3 R8 fOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.. _# R* D6 ~# u2 ~& P- D
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
; ?* j5 H8 Z' e( P: ^Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!9 [9 J# n7 T% _8 v9 O( ^0 O
7 n& Z5 J a% d6 p7 E- C: ^心臟科醫師說,
0 f0 J0 G) }9 C, O6 A2 `3 SA cardiac surgeon says :. l/ A9 n( O* d6 ^# w3 {
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,, x$ u4 n V7 h
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,& z- m2 N+ }5 D
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就至少可以救一條命。0 S6 z8 `' E+ m1 V. o1 F
It can safe save at least one life. |
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