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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，! o R) M8 _1 A& Q: M% E" h
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.4 m1 V, @7 a" J1 k! B; r
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，+ b- H X ?8 Q; F6 i
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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6 L2 Z& K- {( S+ }但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
5 t: U( k0 Y: e& I8 C: K, P4 GBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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0 n# c D+ {( c p. [0 F$ i她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，9 l8 D- ^" k! S' P) [' F: B
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，/ O$ w m8 C* p# n
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,5 M1 N9 C' P' l- \2 Z! X8 G+ y
1 r0 T. F* R4 Y) L9 k她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
, ]. ]/ m8 Z+ r K7 N9 ?% hSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.7 i+ |0 u" |1 _. q% I5 `
! A" E* g/ q* _. G2 I她的先生後來打電話通知大家，, n5 U4 y, P4 U) m9 l. f
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
, B7 M3 E( ~5 p; e) ]8 P6 GShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
( D6 ]0 w. A; S( X* [8 Y8 B- M) bWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.) G9 o0 r0 q4 f
; R3 c; o' X3 j1 Q" P5 e6 ~9 E如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
5 R7 | ]8 P3 \, oIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。; o8 P3 l3 q) }. I$ D* ~
She might still be staying with us ........
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; v) L; ]# G$ T- x" _; Z$ G有些人不會死，
: A+ d, q( A# B7 H6 KSome people do not die,
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& a6 ^# D3 u" C( ?/ I: M但結局處於無助無望的景況中。: f) X+ G; E% U$ i- z
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
( I4 J0 V1 m: G& p7 \& GIt only takes one minute to read this article.' H0 z2 l4 g- }$ m
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腦神經外科醫師說，
; b* }% J8 _# \8 A, lA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
/ R1 [+ O' K6 j6 n% D4 vIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,# f0 {. F& m- }7 @3 n( U
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
3 c. D0 j6 K# t$ V0 g7 _" {He can alter the stroke consequences completely.7 |' j0 t* e) B6 r4 J/ q7 {& w* n
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，' ~8 a! K4 d. a4 L* u- n' s
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,0 B* A6 C( s3 T- w0 K. N
! D: ]7 G( @7 ^/ Q. V) d並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，) }2 |$ D- y& M* W
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。# s" Y, a: A; p6 H/ g% Y
But this is very difficult.
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& j, F0 v5 u! w" t辨識中風
+ D7 l6 a- C6 t; U* j' A0 zTo diagnose a stroke
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* o4 @7 f. h3 ~3 y0 ?* D1 j4 J2 d* e' z感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，) l5 A2 n: t6 R) `) d. E
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR, x. v2 X( _' v- @$ q/ M
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請閱讀並學習 !, J# J; z: b4 l2 T- Z* D9 R
Please read and learn!
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1 ~( D+ q2 w- p! S- p, `( W( ~有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
# X; y! ?. K. ]: d \1 o' uSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,( M3 e# f- F! E- V- ^; ]5 }
( E4 n1 d1 L8 T% _. m- d6 s1 @不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
, u* _' ?& O \* M' R' B, Q: t" ]Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，# N% u2 ?* ]& I5 N$ }/ K
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
$ {7 @+ T0 k1 P7 Q+ B5 ~( x- qThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，2 `/ l. ~7 O: R+ @* u7 f
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,( _4 R* F( d$ V2 a
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就可以辨識中風：+ h# J6 \8 R* _: a9 y; R
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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! U& d7 f8 w) u3 Z' iS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
4 ^: p) Z; p4 T! o2 B, }! u2 yAsk the patient to smile
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7 m; [/ V( _& ?0 O6 oT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。- ~. B6 _5 \2 S8 y% X
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)7 \" G7 u: Q! G9 {* \2 n
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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& U6 f$ d. Y6 A; c$ _' H6 VR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
; {9 C# ^% J/ x7 G5 J& b2 gAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time9 z7 {) Q* v+ _& w) I
1 r1 ~; H% ^7 i. m注意 Note：
2 p1 U# X- S$ t3 m另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆) J& B$ W4 c/ O2 D1 G
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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# U. ]1 }8 H2 E+ Y' D) |9 p% c) R' ]上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
% B- B2 w) T iAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!+ z; e) m0 f+ V
8 a8 g' D* \+ U+ @心臟科醫師說，
# n3 n' [4 K: Y# r: T0 @A cardiac surgeon says :
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; c" x1 y \) o% p& Z9 W: S) T+ c收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
1 B' g9 `) X8 @ C# F3 ~& a2 SWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,; S3 K! h0 C) f6 v8 O& M
) U( \; x5 t+ _8 v8 ^就至少可以救一條命。3 P4 \# P* k- ^2 k. M! {, i
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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