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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
& e! G, }3 i; M' iA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.6 ]6 ^1 w/ n/ _1 s9 n
! N! @+ d4 j9 f" o$ f0 h( w- K旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,$ Z i+ F) E9 O3 G4 R
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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3 B2 ]: N" z9 f- k但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。7 u$ o1 d: F) K7 B( w: F
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.! o( v7 n; j+ ?: w& Y" {
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,$ G/ J2 `5 ]5 _
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,6 F2 v8 b5 J+ s' k1 a
& Q( h2 D4 E) \/ g3 x$ Y朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,7 u7 b; \, b: u
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,& c; f6 O* h. M+ I7 \7 }1 r
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。5 n* |8 u8 m; w* d- |; l0 h
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company. S# U1 e* I8 U+ O
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
7 c2 j+ b1 s9 w4 cLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,, v/ c3 R( h# ~+ F3 d6 W K
) h1 o f8 m, b K( ^" J她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
1 U0 x4 l" I# K KShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only," k" j( @# J: _, M' ^
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。5 m, E- i$ X: C. Z
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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, {# @1 \% D3 R如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,' P+ Y2 h @ p; j5 K
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,; N& f* C6 f7 @( ^
4 K( r) c* \3 l( h5 Z她現在也許還跟我們在一起。+ m! \7 G6 j$ O
She might still be staying with us ........7 e( w* D( K. U1 K
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有些人不會死,
: R w8 ~" P) j* A; ~0 HSome people do not die,
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1 n+ D5 K7 q' w+ l! c; @* @但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
- U7 V* X$ g! R6 f/ E& CHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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) c$ N+ A9 T: V9 {; L& M+ v" |' \只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
) e: C" `' w& U6 p; dIt only takes one minute to read this article.& n3 V( Y: g2 b7 Z3 c
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腦神經外科醫師說,
8 {7 S1 N; a2 c# C% t3 cA neurosurgeon says :' A$ `- D2 |* O4 e* _
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,/ Y# @5 _' a1 |
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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8 S/ j4 d& v5 O. D4 k Y K他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。, t( {* O+ ]. m+ E, W6 _0 ^8 B
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.0 A- ~/ J& v' U# q
/ W. a! c& m- A$ b訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,8 C W" [: K- b7 G7 W
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,0 X5 J! d( E7 k/ e
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,4 C, Y0 V/ N$ n) g( z/ m* e% ]9 D
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。% g \5 v" a% \1 D7 y' q
But this is very difficult.* _: Z4 B( C) o& ]( k
. U8 L/ M3 e. T7 x; ~9 D辨識中風
) B/ F' U. G1 zTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
- i6 N% \& z8 g0 e2 t% I1 Z" aThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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7 L& C5 g- T, n4 D$ D5 o' v請閱讀並學習 !1 d# E/ u* R2 X: q/ `1 f- K
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,/ v: B4 k( E6 B+ J( q9 A
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,) O# H% u5 v/ O$ V3 r7 I
' Z) |$ N$ C6 E% Z6 Q0 H& J2 ?6 e不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。0 |$ n& e" j, P8 J; r& _# Y8 m" L
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.: d+ i. I3 |9 b# \
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
/ b {! l y8 m+ _4 N3 v3 j& vIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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: V0 h) s" J, l/ U* g7 \中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
" \( G! w0 W) r) C2 p, e4 ^! [% gThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.1 ]) f+ [) R1 o' v
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
4 P: t5 Q+ _% l% y, y3 FA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,3 _9 Q7 H( g4 y- |
5 V* \1 W$ B n% B( \就可以辨識中風:
8 Y* E5 d* x9 e& B+ g7 J* U, e" T6 ?: AIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.! O$ h" _) t$ N" U/ C, x% B
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下. A: Y/ d8 o! h e% J
Ask the patient to smile' k8 i+ N% ?3 l, }! K" R
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
/ L4 d& L! R. Q; SRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
9 d& O2 ~6 |& p; ~/ f& ?,e..g. The weather is sunny today.: Y" L5 j/ `7 _% M
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
/ C, ^$ [ J+ f; {8 ZAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time. P7 K- [! J' p6 s% B2 \( {+ O# @. \
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注意 Note:0 a: [' K8 ^3 |; C6 f# b, y
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
5 T& ]+ o% [: Q7 _% P$ wOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。/ d5 X* c/ Y; z
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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2 V, k4 d" I, @9 W心臟科醫師說,
' V+ ~8 N- T3 ^6 {: ^A cardiac surgeon says :+ e. ~, I" L( ^& d( N' W
0 p ]2 \- V) D& N' H! { U收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
$ b& u5 l1 G3 U8 r& OWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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# s u! s' _) |& E$ t2 O就至少可以救一條命。
! l: u8 M2 A7 i0 VIt can safe save at least one life. |
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