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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，5 D9 I, `' u7 H* m4 e& s. v* e: D G
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.' R8 O3 K t* H" ~! u
; c* I/ y c7 U7 q5 s" j9 j. T) }旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
- k% @# C6 z/ o% }/ _, J, H! b/ V5 q8 uPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,+ u5 @$ o- j/ Q( a: L
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. e0 v8 G" P$ M4 N3 e7 B1 [But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
! d1 B. D5 o- gWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
3 B& R( R/ e: aFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her, G0 n4 X y" c: O
; c4 K" R4 u6 W+ R$ A( c她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
6 o/ N0 f# |. L7 L8 I( Y0 aSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，7 \2 N4 l4 i$ b6 R
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,; F9 t. k! G1 D% A
" C, x! J2 a% p: h她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，/ S, P9 C1 y0 E9 M1 ^. D" B' o
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。8 Z6 I: U- D" O& q; `/ ]& k
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，: a5 i1 w, q+ L) s
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,* t9 _: s6 c! A1 R3 ]* i1 Q/ t
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。1 C+ g. u: T7 o* y( U
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，7 O( h: d7 s- m- Q2 @: h' K9 f& q8 s! J
Some people do not die,
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2 e! k% [" u5 [( P; j但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
1 p0 ]: i; ?* @: [However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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7 ]+ X" G+ b# A3 k只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，* J8 Y! q3 ^7 Z
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，2 {4 `) B& r$ I& A
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，4 J: D, |9 j+ }; s6 T
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。( }+ d2 b8 B& W L. R
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.4 h: A! C- a# D
/ h$ ]% q' Q1 q5 Z: p訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
/ j& C& i- }5 A/ n4 eThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,- }2 m$ X/ r' v/ C; p+ O! v
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，5 @. |+ z2 |( h; G) s
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.' |/ G7 [+ `2 K/ t) L6 ^
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而這是很難的。# R2 W3 Z. B% i8 M& e8 H
But this is very difficult.8 V9 r* o: u2 l! g3 @* c. q8 Y
4 P$ f$ L3 d; g! z. Y辨識中風
4 q( h. d: K \2 P* STo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，8 o3 H3 x! p& i! X. x) ?
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR; `+ H+ @. b+ T O; M6 `, A; K
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請閱讀並學習 !
% A$ A4 ~: {- y5 o+ dPlease read and learn!' @1 p6 E O) E: T2 `9 {+ I
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
) D# o/ u* s8 G8 L; ~Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
. Y8 u$ f3 l6 u% y0 ~Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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% G& W1 V) _- o7 R7 i# B5 P' b身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，0 Q" w( k& k: i- Y- f
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,& w. V u3 c3 j2 U- @! O
4 U; m( P. j2 a; j' c中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。7 U& a" c! P1 L( N! M
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.! _9 d' L7 h( V3 O9 N% x9 f
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，9 r8 d! r. T7 X8 T" _3 i
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,$ o1 y) p ?& s1 b
) [; b0 j( n& }8 m3 \& w4 ]就可以辨識中風：; m) M: o; ?; q! D& L9 B
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.2 F" H/ E2 t9 C+ b( {: A
6 x" _: L0 Q2 _$ r( E+ E6 X/ nS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
9 C1 I! B2 Q6 _Ask the patient to smile
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% A! P# T8 J8 ~ G8 j2 Z" X2 jT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。) G' _, ?+ X# ~) v9 F4 \" Y, S
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
( O( p' p0 q+ k$ u8 |, J( n; A，e..g. The weather is sunny today.5 w, ~& e. Z0 K }+ _. Q# ~
6 k: _+ U) Q- kR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
2 x8 D0 s0 J9 p0 u% B& C3 wAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：
) R3 F/ U; Y+ q* f; g另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
n4 x7 h& v: z1 `0 h- VOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
0 Y) v4 c. ^1 X1 K* [3 g; lAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!' \! ~) W0 K; C& J$ \- ]" o# ?
/ x( W8 H h p g3 g2 G% U5 Y心臟科醫師說，
0 S% T8 M+ v0 S$ _A cardiac surgeon says : B" q: [0 I% a2 N( [5 j& |
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
, c1 ~& g- p% JWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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( K: [" r5 L4 G2 D9 j: `. b. r就至少可以救一條命。
9 t. c2 ~) S* p8 T9 } O* P( G2 UIt can safe save at least one life. |
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