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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,1 R) I3 h, w4 H$ |. X
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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. i$ u) N( S x' j( R( ]+ d1 ~旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
]2 W+ X; j# a1 @! B2 xPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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' q4 W; a/ t; [- S6 t但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
7 i+ l" i( ]! Y+ L$ m) m0 A( RBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes./ a* \% [, O! G, M( h. a& ?/ W3 Y
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
$ K1 r* ?2 s$ H9 V) v% y+ j5 \While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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% F6 u$ G4 W' G7 [" J9 \) B朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
5 B) Y" |8 f, m( B7 _: KFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,9 I4 t# B/ L0 \" Y+ P
2 |# ^. a) U2 v! Z! L5 a她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
: j, r, h: u: M7 |6 m8 p* i9 QSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.6 L$ c- p9 z: a
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,7 e: I5 ]% z4 O0 c
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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/ K- Q6 }& k3 D0 Q+ I6 r1 U她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,( I' c# O, s: L0 y6 |8 a
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
) D; d# J6 `4 S$ E5 y" iWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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6 m O0 p# C. T如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
! ~2 P- q* L) `$ w: f. `If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。8 t3 Y0 i( w( P
She might still be staying with us ........+ _7 D$ c" }: p
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有些人不會死,' F5 D: Q4 \5 X5 y- `; k
Some people do not die,
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! {6 x" w# ~% P8 {$ L但結局處於無助無望的景況中。6 E* s7 W, m6 G& X/ Q
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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4 I7 Z3 V) j9 J. J+ p只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
1 ~! f& P- L$ @. _+ H3 ^It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
4 ^5 D9 K6 U5 v/ E1 lA neurosurgeon says :8 w- g# W4 _2 y1 y
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,4 ^8 {' f v5 c7 w! w+ Z9 h& `) I
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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) t. I; q- S+ V他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
0 f. b% h" Z1 Y0 ?He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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* {; X7 J, n! H4 ?" \% I' S C5 Q訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,8 ^) z6 u6 ~! \0 e3 f2 E" @
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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) b5 p j8 w: ^並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
! [3 p4 p6 D2 |/ R2 k/ U! |' UAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.3 U* I* Y# C- |# J
# F$ C8 L' [& d* G. s5 ?+ f+ U而這是很難的。
% r$ ]2 s& U* i- p! l8 vBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風/ ~: J# q# }7 @- a
To diagnose a stroke4 A" Q6 X* q' B+ Y6 t+ W* G' E
/ {7 p8 @( _; E% p$ T2 y4 g' _感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,7 [2 I" f/ a1 ^
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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) X: V: M7 r( V請閱讀並學習 !" f) j5 s& l4 n: X
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
2 I9 q& }* J8 \8 {Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke, ]+ [/ t" i2 q% b, v
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
; c8 p' @4 g2 rYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.1 t: ^; g! G: i# I
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,2 P! [ O S( Q0 Y. _: `
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。' l. h) `, s" w- m4 d2 h$ w& O
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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' e( l& ]+ Q4 A' q+ K2 h" k醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
9 x! U$ H- R1 \ M3 V$ ?8 rA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,% n$ o) I3 b" Z5 @& f3 T
. | t# s# h" V1 A' o% Q K就可以辨識中風:
2 x8 s0 _3 q6 l$ @( iIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
* W8 t' R) }. j2 jAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
3 h) D. d, e) yRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
1 F& W6 f7 H8 ^$ Z,e..g. The weather is sunny today.; t* @8 \7 X; ]3 i {
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手( A8 J: n" D, G" L* Y4 X9 Z- M- L' N
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time2 w7 @- L, }% P7 Y
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注意 Note:
! F( N1 M( T6 Y- Z另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
* t5 m& }+ o7 k+ Z$ f+ D k, G- AOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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" O! @8 V. d8 d7 p# x" Y3 ^; ^( ~上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。9 J e" q# P* y+ N
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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" e5 Z! l% ~: R" a心臟科醫師說,
* w0 N. f" x$ }% EA cardiac surgeon says :
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! o" d: g+ b& R' @2 G4 ?8 q3 M收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
* V' w* o) K+ `" r, {, f: K! wWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,' p1 K" R. F; U( w1 ?
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就至少可以救一條命。
9 n- x9 j# ~3 t" b& N2 hIt can safe save at least one life. |
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