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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
4 l, o. M8 @" u# N! vA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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' u1 u9 @( ?5 C. q' G: V旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，1 n+ Z) v7 V) b- i
People around suggested her go to the hospital,# ?* s: X$ N% A! V5 Z M$ `! I
4 Q$ [! ~8 @: _0 j3 f但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。0 A E# q/ R& H! y
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.! D7 ?5 e0 A& ~" ]( ]% i, H
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
5 ^' S/ w' J" R# X9 wWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,$ Z3 g- I; X e
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
1 w C) f" ?: ~# l0 v* k' MFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,1 s1 w0 G+ q, m) ~( o( u0 U, t
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
/ B! r1 G w) g9 j1 YSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.8 B( U. O2 j* ]) i, z7 f L4 G" D S
V& O4 j& z: d5 @她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
. _# @: j8 }, u3 mLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,+ p1 |( ^- n: e4 b
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
, [5 m5 ]" N6 h- K1 J' W' `. r# y6 d+ R3 OShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,! q! w+ s' K: I# c: f, ]6 r4 Q3 O
7 B2 V+ o& g$ |$ O% H( ^2 `: Y原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
. r V) [2 ` HWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.8 u/ J+ Q, g, s' I" Y7 q/ V
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，! L8 j0 I- t/ z: m+ M
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,. u$ @/ I# |& m I* O; {8 Y5 C/ s
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。1 a f% _: U% V& S! ~5 u3 z
She might still be staying with us ........
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1 @ f' Y4 L4 z2 z/ D' z, W$ v有些人不會死，
3 F0 `( i" a8 Q- i3 r/ G4 SSome people do not die,; [6 ]4 v2 c8 y- h# t9 x
. }' R6 |; Y! j! m0 N1 ~但結局處於無助無望的景況中。3 J- D$ U* \+ a6 }6 l% A. K: k* m
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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* }/ S9 f/ A) N' N( y只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，% X& A5 o, y, n% v# M/ Z
It only takes one minute to read this article.- y8 w1 r' t8 E K/ E& w$ @: [
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腦神經外科醫師說，9 Y; u& g# _+ w R* V! @3 |
A neurosurgeon says :
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5 e r& X6 Y9 W. J如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，3 }7 ?; v, ?; R, [. Y: |# M
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,/ F' \9 y4 ?6 l
% q* ^) E1 e* W0 M' t他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
8 B1 Q3 ~+ N& j5 I$ V, T9 }He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
; G) B% D- R9 q* f7 f0 {The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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l* d4 K) K" b7 I6 M" ~( v. J並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
1 \- |6 T& L9 }, r) \8 GAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.4 v8 e! a" l, o- K+ |8 i" q4 U6 X
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而這是很難的。
3 T& d5 g; Z' P* n* E0 ZBut this is very difficult.2 }! f: y" c G% |# P L
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辨識中風
, a5 O7 @' |( |- U1 {$ J1 i+ iTo diagnose a stroke
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- O7 O1 I. N' }) L& K0 b感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
# r! w# h: D. b# X/ S6 h( DThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR' [, M( g" i4 A' M$ F# N; W4 r
9 w5 U/ U0 x/ T0 @7 R$ h, M* S' T請閱讀並學習 !
- J7 s' k8 y* ~" sPlease read and learn!1 M5 a. L( I! N: }( m
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，4 m& M3 ?, i9 k1 e, S
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,, K% h! u$ Y0 H+ {8 a! e! _
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。1 A/ f k7 P# F; A) @ W
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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& Z+ M/ r( S8 e! w1 p' O身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
( x9 ^9 s6 V; J- ]If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
, X, E' u3 w8 D$ Y1 j) dThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.) y! B5 b5 E2 v* e; ?+ l3 D
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
* S; c7 T" _: W _4 f' jA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,6 A/ R: a) u3 l" [( o; N$ e2 r- T
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就可以辨識中風：
8 G6 x. d' ?1 r( vIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.( G) g3 K0 m- f, d% `& O
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
+ k$ t- u# K! C" J8 f; V1 H4 Y* QAsk the patient to smile
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" D( ~5 e. D6 WT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。$ q% U% H8 E% v# p' ?0 k
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
) I5 N2 E8 s; b，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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. X1 q6 P; l! a. z }+ b; dR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
: |( K7 O& h% d$ h/ w/ EAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time4 X2 ?& L$ _( @
8 X# S# {. i0 V' e: p注意 Note：6 W3 U8 A! n; j
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
& f7 G" E' P# m; G0 R8 B" E) A6 jOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。7 m }( m+ ]% O: M& K
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!" L0 D* w) f0 V: _* u
& ]2 o. Q6 X1 e/ u( a! m' r2 n心臟科醫師說，
& m* _$ [3 f X! k7 _A cardiac surgeon says :
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& E5 L9 M" N/ u+ Q" [收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
1 }* y& |5 G5 sWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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" X+ V+ I" B3 E$ a就至少可以救一條命。
3 T' l3 T/ o! D/ _It can safe save at least one life. |
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