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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，, `& o/ w! O. ^% F/ [% E
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
|' }' e" K xPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。 d; |* b) @; U/ N
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.1 M' l8 h5 c9 D" g; P
: R# g; h8 v+ S. T W) k她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
/ p% _" V0 @8 K, b( X MWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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4 _1 h* W7 s0 y( `: L' O朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，1 D& H" A0 ]6 g0 b
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,2 Y' i4 |/ W2 K3 O+ j) G
/ B1 F% o; m% J' |她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
* ]/ u; S) q+ G/ \; E. l+ I, WSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.% F2 x0 e/ p' H: |
% J, U: l# }3 n; y她的先生後來打電話通知大家，. L( M v9 f8 n( [; A: [0 `1 Z
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，5 Y* C: }: @# h. p) W
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,7 J8 q7 k6 B" h% X% g( v
2 U. F) a" ?7 M! d$ D& G! P原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。- _" R! }9 X7 ~' n* e9 v
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.* u3 L! p; u: [% B ~/ i6 o# b
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
: |. u" I" T- J# hIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
s, u- y! j( i4 W3 KShe might still be staying with us ........
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+ Z5 e, S+ s/ ]有些人不會死，" ~6 p6 K! J$ Z4 b
Some people do not die,: v. }8 f0 h& v, N
, x0 V: w" C0 J" n' E2 N但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
2 g7 P3 \0 {7 w, Y. O) CHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition../ l9 }( {9 r! E
j- I( L9 p) D% f只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，6 ~6 U$ s, R ~% h9 P- ]
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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$ K0 C# H1 p- M7 [: v# Z; r: U腦神經外科醫師說，
% }0 I3 h: F: C: B* i3 KA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
$ a! N9 k) t9 \0 f2 z% R; IIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。) N" a: T- M! Z+ r4 n1 C
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
" e: w% p& M6 b, D* ?. HThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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/ Z# P ^* ?/ h2 m" c3 ^2 ^並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，/ d5 \4 s% f# L3 m
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke./ Q c; j _( s7 n+ F: E
7 A7 r8 M( p1 y% l而這是很難的。
$ `. j% D" I- c' i I$ [7 Q) KBut this is very difficult.; Q2 O Q: I; r3 D; S& E& |- a
, l- q& @1 m# P- U2 d辨識中風
0 O7 W2 c, d7 JTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
7 _7 {9 k% p9 k/ NThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR" G) y7 N$ h% R8 @& i7 E2 r
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請閱讀並學習 !. T. j/ G* R; h
Please read and learn!4 m3 R+ _0 h: t, M$ c
6 G6 u* L0 G- `) \: ~0 }. f有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
! i+ }, z- Z' T; C' A( H6 k- ^ RSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,# m, { U7 a. v9 G
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
* u4 C9 n4 [! }7 m# XYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.; `1 ?; V2 O3 t) F; u1 m
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，% f9 n! f4 P. j; h) k8 F. e: }
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,& Z% k& j$ J4 F, F/ z5 d& J
/ R. u0 Y. y* [2 b; c中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
5 V$ _+ m; C9 Y! O; F* vThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.7 _; `! X" l2 b6 u
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
+ c: w9 A. x, _- C# ^" Z: pA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：8 i( Q. L$ T* k
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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7 R7 R% H8 O& w; |S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下. ~" o$ H* W& _" d# }- l% j
Ask the patient to smile2 n, H! `# c5 P$ i
+ p5 J' t C. c7 dT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。( g0 e' x* U) S" T; `1 B
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)) s o2 l$ T+ k
，e..g. The weather is sunny today." |$ k! C) q- E$ V
# X- L# T8 f9 FR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手1 u; H& F1 d0 d! _: h: `& c i. P4 T
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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e; O$ P$ d8 A* l, f! W& r- [# o注意 Note：
1 ]# W n0 a" w2 Y$ W5 _* p3 m7 M另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
4 |- w- U9 h+ h! ]* yOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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) E7 `% V! U5 d3 a! S7 U上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。( O; j" k! n$ x" K
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，- t. T0 H' a1 k7 O
A cardiac surgeon says :
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! w8 g" [! R2 B; o1 O- J收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，8 A& \- a! ]6 G
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
7 |8 u, H, t2 K! X$ M4 C, jIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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