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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤， g" j Z0 Z d- Q
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.- Q; y/ D" w5 c' N3 R3 m* \
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，- Y8 f) g$ E% F5 e6 ? E1 l
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
) G# _& u, f: O8 hBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.8 l6 b; g0 g8 t$ S
; A! t4 V# D' W3 P8 j( y0 l她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
5 F0 |" {( P. CWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，# j) l6 _, m& O* w/ |% L) i3 ^0 Q( b
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,% a" U3 }9 O' y1 K
- S6 _. d! L0 R' z她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
/ \. ]) {" Z7 H: _5 ~+ i: W. sSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.1 v* |5 a2 H1 q! G1 e
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，: K( j+ R/ A/ @
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,6 J" z: h; o3 @' b
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，' Y+ B e0 X1 C; m1 @
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
# \9 s( T( c2 g9 B+ _" fWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.# N `7 @! q ]- l/ l1 R
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，5 e" m! G6 i% h* W' x6 b
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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8 N2 L( | D9 j8 X她現在也許還跟我們在一起。2 T+ J' N: u! Q0 J6 v
She might still be staying with us ........0 \ u, q( _9 z+ e$ ~2 V7 O+ A* T
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有些人不會死，; `3 D- h# f9 n0 W$ ^
Some people do not die,
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: b9 V2 E% [$ z1 S( g但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
( h2 s. ?' F- |9 LHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..1 e- S8 I0 F4 s7 l. f
, m! K j$ V5 a. i只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
4 T: u5 b# I( r% {; {% H$ PIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，) ~6 F0 X; J) T5 F- M/ f
A neurosurgeon says :
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5 j( D5 E! t2 C- @9 W+ ?" S0 B; A如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，' |) w( Z/ v6 N, N, s6 I& O
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
5 o* H- j& h# P b& y9 D0 zHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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" Q; N9 R% ]/ b0 J訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
) R; I" ]+ C" g8 N8 jThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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6 F! e7 a% v) }9 ?. d: e" o並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
$ l- `5 y5 W/ o. m( t4 c* M: l% yAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke., K! q$ o1 `0 E& l. e+ E
# K0 O1 H: [# U/ f而這是很難的。/ Q" ]9 M: @# V# M* x4 A9 B# K
But this is very difficult.8 s- s% l: ^: }" Y3 T/ j6 p
" b- O. t C) y$ d3 P辨識中風
( |( R4 Z, O1 TTo diagnose a stroke8 s# [7 H3 L/ [, M4 A5 B
: h4 o! h: d% j& X/ q感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，& M) X( o3 M( d7 D
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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+ @3 {, d% Z# Q" [0 X( s' s/ E請閱讀並學習 !
5 |* Q4 ]! |% m! {, _4 D1 YPlease read and learn!
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1 @- D$ L$ l. k) u8 c; _4 d3 R有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，9 l5 A7 |* v/ k. v
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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6 g7 B+ a% m3 I/ R0 Z# T不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
[9 W+ P3 U$ aYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.3 G V4 p1 m3 o
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
) v5 X" [# x9 X. q# M5 \$ a& MIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke," `3 p8 A8 V' _- ^' j
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。5 x4 |) E9 [5 _+ O$ ^7 y& u
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.2 v% G1 H/ b+ r# f" t5 D
' e( T1 ]0 q' C/ Z2 A, |醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
+ e' r9 N! m# m! g: Y1 pA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,+ D- Z* k2 K$ K# y! S& \+ b" N
! c3 Q; b, U0 \- W9 K就可以辨識中風：
$ [! x9 d: ~! t! P* Q. } U" DIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.) \, K2 W! ^' b0 u1 B. I
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下( \; f; l: a4 H! U8 C0 ?. O
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
6 k* }; C8 H8 j# oRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
+ V; s. y9 k, }1 n3 @/ l7 y) w，e..g. The weather is sunny today.( j# a( {8 {5 }+ d8 [. }
& J' V8 N5 ~6 W u/ ^& tR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
1 T; F' P$ n% t" n4 W. [Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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1 }) W& m3 ~, W9 O* _注意 Note： W. ?3 m; _- w; a
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
& e$ `+ I6 t) u) sOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
4 \( g+ c1 m; d0 \: \( M0 U# mAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!6 w; y' I8 P5 Z, p6 R& |5 c* I
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心臟科醫師說，( m, Q! S+ f% r% U3 t) B# F. l
A cardiac surgeon says :7 Z3 Y5 w1 K% f# z8 T! t
* e, k/ S! F$ ~. b/ [收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，; Y2 ?8 B1 u1 Z* {2 O' K/ T2 p/ T% R
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。$ c j! n, i- k' T9 g1 B
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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