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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
7 O' Z2 }! i I) `4 o# C0 T4 KA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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7 {/ P; p% C3 E! ^9 T, V* ?旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，& e2 u# ~, d; m
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。" \" A* F% W0 w1 e* j
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，. v9 C9 n' J# k' |
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
$ h2 a! i( }" U# i! M# O8 l- u# fFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,$ v3 O: O8 d7 [$ E |* {
" s& P# C6 r* m她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
) p) h# n- a2 x+ d$ X9 d0 e* h: QSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.1 `3 w6 `: q4 O0 u7 [3 m7 H: I; k
7 a# @& F& x/ c0 ^: x/ w她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
( k+ e6 f b4 f' V6 ~Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,- R, @8 E# P3 G$ x8 Q% i" Z. Q
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，" L% m, L& [& I" A* K
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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3 ?. p# ^* o1 e# `7 Z( B原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
& B7 y9 C2 u* O2 W; {Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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H5 a' S( O3 [" X, x) L- i9 _6 p如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，! L& _+ Q) p0 C6 t+ b" r
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,) ?" T: ?) }4 z2 `
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。7 I; B+ w8 m1 U& a0 Y
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
% ?5 O# f7 `1 b: Z$ VSome people do not die,& g3 R, H. u# _3 H3 b1 Q
- y+ F/ |+ [/ j0 m/ e/ `" F但結局處於無助無望的景況中。+ A. S& ^ b2 n8 U- ]; g7 n
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，/ U6 g" I( X$ ^8 f/ [# V3 C+ y
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
5 G& ?5 a% S9 m6 D1 s {* c* BA neurosurgeon says :" }+ {+ d- _" |* `$ l% x
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，- i, ~$ n) ^$ e+ @) J/ g" o9 d' h
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
- z5 w6 D$ b8 {1 K: cHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.3 l$ l) N9 q! z D U# i) m
% X3 J2 i' Q0 |( l! X+ o" l/ @0 ?+ l訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
6 v. n' w8 c8 j0 j: c$ f7 g' J3 Z: ]The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,4 R) P4 m, O% \: I9 A1 S
. z7 u/ d6 n3 m! J並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
5 w" X8 d% m. w# n* u* Z, m" L( LAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
: u' @* X1 l2 Z6 ~But this is very difficult.! N% m. r- X, [$ O9 t R
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辨識中風
Y# J9 E) v7 t' T( q' RTo diagnose a stroke1 M! L: F, T: F5 W* v
! V+ o9 w# z0 R/ h感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
) z; \4 S) U% Q( Z- C7 yThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !" v: v8 @* ?9 C# e
Please read and learn!
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7 Q4 U' u* _# B7 T& B有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
) {; |7 r& X9 Q8 y5 h) P: i5 ISometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,, y( K$ j, v" t5 w
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。- i9 `8 a b0 ]% y9 G
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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( }3 ?3 U, b( A' }$ ?+ s z身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
& ~: I- S1 u5 x2 X$ i4 iIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
0 q( v& N& R% z; a: E0 hThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.) M3 m) H/ E. P) o8 f1 B# V! v
* T. ~( A$ v& C6 t! c: E! `% J7 k醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，0 n# W8 X* j+ t$ X0 {& x
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,4 @: r g& i* r' e% g
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就可以辨識中風：
. S9 o* o, Y m9 Q8 I2 vIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下& w F+ ]/ j H. T# P. Y" N0 Z
Ask the patient to smile
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" A6 K5 c; _8 X/ bT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
2 {0 D0 _* n o, z# l: ]6 XRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
; c6 i2 M, w! a6 Z, Y1 `! x，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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& X; i! V' ]7 Y" v. o0 f& FR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
; o8 d2 g; a8 I2 m) ]Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time C. [/ }: n7 Y, m/ V: z
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注意 Note：
6 K' ?% f1 L& ~( [( E, V另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆& U$ h9 O( K3 h0 U
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。1 S! S) l. O* W* H7 I" @& X, p! q- T! e
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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5 ~, E; A: B2 J: v心臟科醫師說，
?' w4 T4 _8 Y! ?A cardiac surgeon says :& B8 h! q! B/ X5 i4 D9 D! [) d1 o
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
$ }# M, p k# KWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
# H$ x# j4 p$ IIt can safe save at least one life. |
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