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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,% E- |( F q: H) Z5 N: a* k- w2 p! s( F
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,1 q* b3 k3 [( `6 Z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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+ G9 X- A; W4 M) N' l, K- ]( B但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
$ ?# _1 C# j! D" ~: ~But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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+ y4 C4 E! q8 I2 q她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
5 {. `- H0 F! T3 n% _3 e+ P& }While she was still shivering, not standing firm,# f y, n2 J' W
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,. j4 c- y! `9 N. k+ M5 N
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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1 T& Y3 }5 j9 [她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
$ m; b7 [3 e* V# YSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.0 ?' X* s/ t" ?& o7 \# U1 E% _5 {- Y- s
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
1 y+ E! g- g& m) ~+ C5 LLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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+ G R1 U3 d' e她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,& n2 u9 y* U1 L% X
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,: R7 E+ q2 O& v
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
5 w3 I, Z2 F9 }2 c8 ~Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,( y3 I* q' F F: K6 Q* y+ P' p
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
& X% H2 N0 L% Q; ?; r+ KShe might still be staying with us ........9 f7 `# Y7 R9 A2 D6 Z* J% E
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有些人不會死,
5 c+ k5 D( e8 GSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
, D9 r5 y$ s5 B. C; KHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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- r. E% w' y) E1 F只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
2 g$ p1 @. V' jIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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3 E, R) M& d/ _) i' [0 d J腦神經外科醫師說,2 \! V( k$ L: v/ c7 s
A neurosurgeon says :' S/ n! K1 @/ h" H M% X& L
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,0 u9 t5 ~( b& a' g: f8 S3 f
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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5 k Y% J; l* `4 S! @9 |& U' R$ d他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
6 P+ R- i5 e: R2 X0 {He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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6 K5 l2 ~4 _' C訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
0 H; S2 `( T" L8 `- [, @$ P" ?The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,2 d! N5 t7 s+ X% M
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
1 g" Z& j$ k2 R' F) AAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.! l# q# o$ Z2 a& v$ M/ B
! P5 x3 {+ k4 p4 q; K0 a) R而這是很難的。
; S0 g& ^8 J6 m4 TBut this is very difficult.& B1 ^. h I9 s3 A( d5 \ E/ G9 l2 ] C
( Z: L9 i' X1 w( Q辨識中風& V% H' H* o+ M1 y2 @: W- C
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,; y! l8 H# l8 X. o, g
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
2 ?' n2 g/ T1 @. `& K, h, X2 [* tPlease read and learn!+ ?4 z, u' W4 S6 R1 y. |0 v
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,9 ]* d$ d$ z" ]) w
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
H% `$ y! ]; V( u @) fYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.( e* n! S# A- Y, _( w
+ k% b4 p A9 T- \; [# i$ B2 ]身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
! _5 k1 k3 r4 c) y% DIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,! _% c% V3 I w
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。( f! b2 s( m% w3 v4 m
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,8 m! l- V9 S0 [% @' L* F, |8 o' d6 N* o# `
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,' t+ l# N7 r: }0 I( y
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就可以辨識中風:* \/ h: O" v& Z9 x
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.) C, \$ D* h0 g |
- t9 {- @) H, R; XS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下0 h3 i. [. d6 T* N
Ask the patient to smile
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3 g- M b, T: v) I, f' ?T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
8 S% P* X3 Q, s; j* sRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
7 }. ^7 M6 r6 n- x) q m& D,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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" P/ u5 O/ l1 m% H+ h% aR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
' v( B+ ?3 Z u& W9 D. C6 TAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time* J& y- V0 @: u) ]; a( D* B
( g! P6 Y" X+ _, b1 {: [) j% v4 C注意 Note:0 R c+ K7 u! O& S- H$ _, q8 ]
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
2 Z4 r0 J9 t1 J1 t% vOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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4 e" Q% p6 n: m* b( N+ x. z1 B上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。( b( H$ C; g8 O
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
, O' }# @; `$ E9 h$ N c' h3 xA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
+ _! R; c3 \; [0 U6 ^9 UWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,( N5 {6 u) H5 C4 I/ a! u% g
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就至少可以救一條命。& l" s% e9 q* O
It can safe save at least one life. |
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