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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
' s" Y3 y0 ?3 n; e4 |6 ZA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.4 f+ l( i, r) e; a
7 @2 p( e" I: B% j( V5 W旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，$ l) ]( o$ u1 D& t
People around suggested her go to the hospital,4 ^% z# n4 y0 u' Q
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
% _) I5 \$ i& A2 Q: H: d {9 [But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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! x' q1 `5 m5 t+ E: X& d0 `# J! c她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，. q, z/ _7 J" _4 c
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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m5 H9 _+ I4 h8 ?& c/ L$ H3 ~朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
* B7 V N3 f" J# D; Z% }2 DFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。) R1 x! o: h* Y4 B p- J
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
1 s% s) |" H8 v) uLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,/ `# D* {7 [. ?; v& L. T
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，- J ?$ I2 v/ E( I+ y. u
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,4 w# G; k; c! E+ I
9 V# R+ W& x, D2 p" e7 W原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。; A2 M5 _+ {8 L+ k# x _% M' K5 w
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
: ? }8 ]) c9 L# x* `If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,) K6 w0 x. `+ |
5 a* b( j k2 S$ T( e8 s她現在也許還跟我們在一起。" }) x6 n6 `8 U! Y
She might still be staying with us ........9 w; Q1 K; T. m, c; C
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有些人不會死，
0 n4 [; n* O) ESome people do not die," w! c8 }; w' ]3 r4 J, i+ ?0 Q3 n
. U# j4 g& G0 m但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
, d0 ]) T: V0 NHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..( b3 \" U7 N/ r) \! o+ P6 A
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，6 a4 a8 H" l# ^* c" d" `0 U1 g
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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, I z7 ~# s3 d3 T7 W4 m% n- X% I腦神經外科醫師說，
: m; P% K1 G! ?5 b. Y2 A: nA neurosurgeon says :
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' L* f0 ?% ]$ G: W如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
! `0 X+ E* J+ _/ ^8 P7 W' h" DIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,6 B: Y1 R& j. y" s! G4 `+ ^, Q+ I
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
3 V3 }8 b& h* M/ C, [+ RHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.6 Z1 }3 e9 r$ w3 h6 S. a
9 l) s' g2 k, u訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
w$ F0 U+ s7 @: D2 {4 V* ^& sThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,1 }. {0 D4 T" N; h; A
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，- i) ^5 P/ x. o9 C
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.9 Q% Y1 h# R; a
0 h2 r% K" D1 I+ v而這是很難的。
$ j! y( F( I1 c/ h( ]8 T4 KBut this is very difficult.
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5 I# [1 u4 H$ Z$ U9 J9 ^辨識中風. P' x/ z, b8 c$ ]6 `5 p+ B6 |
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
6 f2 N& A" I8 @8 a! aThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR6 }9 V1 e: w) R$ J! d ~5 B
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請閱讀並學習 !0 w7 y& u# | A% S V9 K# I
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，1 t6 B) F7 c V/ s, U3 Q( T* A
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,* I8 g6 Y2 f, A {
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。. \; E+ I( g) C* N L
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.) X; y# M {* L" t
# H, Y! l& Y) [( c8 c/ ~0 v( E4 K身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
+ m" h: W: X7 |1 x$ K* Q6 tIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,4 B7 q! \+ U- y* V0 p- a+ O
! ^, m! w4 {1 w$ Q, \4 G! y中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。& }3 w; a p# V' n }3 c5 {
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
, }% V3 W' I# v) T2 YA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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6 E6 h/ X1 `& ?9 n& r就可以辨識中風：- S' [& A2 y6 ~ G" K" v
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.8 y9 u, b& a2 e: N7 J
# T2 k, J! w6 {& g% VS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
, Q3 t0 ?; U0 H! t5 zAsk the patient to smile
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# T% a+ y( K' t. PT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
* p6 q: W3 D. X$ z7 R9 }" c( URequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)% i3 q s3 X d7 @1 w! \9 G2 X
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手! m: ]2 ]# [: l4 Q+ n) h
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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" A, @! w/ y8 o( J1 \3 `) I注意 Note：
: I$ A: c# u; q0 g另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆5 R/ a8 N7 C0 C' {
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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3 Q1 C1 o8 C: Y: C6 a1 d上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
6 m7 W" t+ H8 _/ e9 g8 yAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，4 w) {- X$ m4 _1 @
A cardiac surgeon says :6 \$ w; @- t: _) n2 P$ Z1 n5 J O
5 `* L2 w& m0 f7 R c! k+ G0 o收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，( r( V* q z2 [
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,0 o8 o8 d! `7 F4 F6 T/ O: R3 c
1 e3 v% c* u0 R" K# i就至少可以救一條命。7 g: I, f) N3 X- {* B6 _# `
It can safe save at least one life. |
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