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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
! C* |0 W1 U( NA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party./ I+ {9 E- k' v" N! f' ^ O
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,% s. f* z/ a$ R- `
People around suggested her go to the hospital," h! Q" I# Z ^0 b- [) I1 W
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
& z+ q5 f7 f3 O1 g' d' dBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes./ \9 ?' {3 p3 P5 V1 M9 c# V7 m; z
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,3 T6 H% H( @7 {
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,- x" A( y1 l: }4 i K
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,9 \' ]& R* a ]6 n& h$ X
1 }- V1 _6 H$ ]她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
7 q! S( {/ n. k K7 A* R8 V1 ]So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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) ?1 F5 X# N K4 r她的先生後來打電話通知大家,- B6 Z5 K* {4 P o
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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2 J! \7 s: _5 X' V' H+ o她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,- T' }: h: z8 T# U
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。& q6 i K& B4 T/ R$ e
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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! C/ S# m& ~2 c# r) v. _3 Y如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,) Q4 E, u( B0 q. D3 `1 p
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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0 a7 T, o4 L' d U' n" `9 U她現在也許還跟我們在一起。7 c5 ?) C8 J; }' n% n( b& E
She might still be staying with us ........( ?& z- `% O" l9 D0 ]8 U2 E2 F
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有些人不會死, K3 b9 b9 b( J: B
Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
" h. ~& L/ C7 LHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..' D: u8 L- G# I( b* a
( S% Y9 g% x, p# K" e: t只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
0 p+ R% m4 E* U" ]- A! vIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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7 w6 k& ?- s; v腦神經外科醫師說,
* k- f* e) \; ]5 cA neurosurgeon says :
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6 ^/ R+ T/ ~+ G+ W( A0 t/ n9 P: g- ~如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
3 t3 l/ e$ A4 v; z3 bIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,; {( Y0 b# Y4 O" X& `
( k+ S& A" C0 i8 O他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
8 u A% D5 }" l6 F k6 lHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,* M7 X$ k' ?4 H' O9 V
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,( m! v, S8 d( G1 q5 b5 x
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,; A5 h/ c- ^* O! O& ^2 g6 Q
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。, Y' r+ ~/ D) Z, O+ F
But this is very difficult.% e, M1 Q B7 b$ w. g& V B
) K) |. W! p/ D辨識中風/ ~- Z: [8 n" s- W9 N6 G* c& K
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,% Z1 K- P* N; O) p" Z1 D
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !# s8 V1 o4 { m+ B8 B+ H4 @2 c- Z
Please read and learn!9 ^' q, l" l9 g1 L# @1 H/ p4 e8 J) a
: a+ Y& ]# S3 W/ b2 g有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認, [, e7 m5 ?7 S6 m
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,& u g* l( R( i- Q3 C2 S6 Y" s
4 P; y1 y8 [1 j不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。4 Q* o* Y! w& h6 \
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
- c4 ]# _$ V9 p$ JIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
: p# i4 Q8 [. } w+ @* V, X$ P) UThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.1 \8 r# e6 y" N
% s' J* L. T% G1 X' h醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,9 a3 o" F8 H9 y4 j0 B1 s _
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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/ G" z7 c- `9 J/ k就可以辨識中風:
& \2 R/ z. v: c. @! tIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
" o. [2 Y1 ^( iAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。4 u4 ]; m3 q' i
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
( o& ]" g; g( }+ N( |% g" d v,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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. v+ e# X7 q& m. w5 Y0 \R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
) Y. L6 C7 K" I9 E: c- YAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time5 W$ C8 j/ g+ @4 e0 d& `5 ~6 ?
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注意 Note:
/ y c1 X, [6 e8 Q: f' R另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆" D( Y3 |' u. a: P# {+ T6 f
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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4 D% r- Z5 X4 P+ ^# B. l( g1 c上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
' H# U( }6 c- X+ J2 WAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!$ b" D$ ?. Q% L
}0 b& W& b7 }! u7 ~8 |& W* V心臟科醫師說,
( S/ e( e. S6 K% g# _A cardiac surgeon says :
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3 f" Z7 u# n O6 ]- u% p% C收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
3 u6 b) V$ u, K; k2 x& \- S; JWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons," V6 N& I: ]& M; v1 a
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就至少可以救一條命。
% G( t/ ^! _# k0 A# {It can safe save at least one life. |
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