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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，6 R+ m7 m' T7 F/ c0 L
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.( W! B6 E4 c' x6 p, k; h8 B! c6 A
( T) r2 ~' t4 j) o/ [0 e; W旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
* o9 p& i f5 @! D0 vPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
2 j4 V+ g# x/ wBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes." G( Y- t; X- ~" V# P- {
( A3 G# v1 I/ J A她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
2 ^% q/ E3 I% J+ c3 i( R: D/ s. G$ eWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,1 E( U6 f; f% l- o$ b2 r
0 P$ F2 a. I) i) q& Z% E. ]& j朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
. k8 R8 j. T2 nFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,7 f; u* W+ u5 {$ l
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。. G# a& ?# i/ G
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.1 T, b* h* L1 j3 Q1 |# N: j
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，! y$ e/ y: `: F
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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; {, o3 [3 a& \9 B# c她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，: W7 }" ]) X) E; r# Q: j7 [5 Y; |
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
! l M( R3 I$ J* X$ L3 `; |Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，* J1 G( X3 }, W$ b2 v
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,8 p/ a5 y* E2 d* c+ _
, d& [+ O: R6 y- n2 @' l她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
: c. `2 p' N9 _3 m& W& {0 VShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
* ? x8 M5 Q: l8 J, Y9 dSome people do not die,$ R; L: s6 ~. {
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
- _8 G3 \9 q; gHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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# ?5 B6 I9 B: a& s; e4 R' z4 h只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，# p+ }# g- z9 m: J
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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9 D" Z5 P, \# Q腦神經外科醫師說，
% S |9 `0 @6 D, b0 `" JA neurosurgeon says :* c, H" W( [( S; B: F
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，. ?5 Z. e) f, q; w8 U
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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9 x% O; _! K, a* b, D* `" A' A他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
& K$ x( C: M) Y* wHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.$ F( K' y3 z6 P0 j1 b. ?
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
& k* F* H) G) U5 BThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,; C$ W# s w; ^5 ?1 a- S
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，! t: v& U3 u1 W1 \' c1 Z/ o
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.2 r- M5 w. H2 B; _! h- h8 _6 `* ?
+ z, j+ ^4 I+ c+ r而這是很難的。& T0 d4 T z+ E: q" }7 y e4 V7 u: B
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
8 K( ^/ X: B! \" U# v2 \To diagnose a stroke+ ]' Q5 d" f; \* P! X
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，$ M' s0 m% G% F9 H, X$ }3 E( n( r
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR% x' R# t3 d* y' a9 W) ~
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請閱讀並學習 !* N( r5 [" n1 _
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
% ~8 @) z2 I" D7 l0 y, MSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
4 [2 k7 [) F. c7 p# I, u7 [* `Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert. m) r6 ]* x( a0 Y; a* V
# P: g& C' c1 C9 k0 d1 @身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，' A. f6 n" `% ^6 o2 S
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,% m9 X( I5 U2 d+ K
- S% y1 f, k' `2 }0 `( M中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。, N" s- o0 j- a, b2 A+ ?
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.) u7 M8 `2 d6 O, ]' S4 a1 b
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
1 x5 A; y$ j; KA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：9 i, C5 K) e8 P4 C3 I9 V8 B# ]$ U6 D
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.1 C! g) |. J/ v0 t8 b
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
# d4 B, G! v% nAsk the patient to smile; {) F0 _; s1 S
' Q" N& N q6 ^( C' @T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。4 m k0 c9 R; t' C: q) O$ F: _
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
0 Q( w/ @# O- Q% k' V9 M6 M) {，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手6 r# |/ [, ]1 h0 ]
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：
8 L* b3 s: P7 M( b7 f+ Q6 i另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
, C* q8 n0 M! E5 d) k& l1 iOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.! |7 g( T1 K# i. ?: _. k3 y' h' s
* j- `. C+ B3 [( s9 u+ s; P/ V上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
h4 i( i1 H0 x$ ^' B3 z+ n6 bAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，
/ h0 m0 T3 X: w% o. x: nA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，' S/ k# v: A( [3 N4 V
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,& f& r, K4 l9 |* z7 U% @ F
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就至少可以救一條命。
, T6 h' W, d* DIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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