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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
) F2 l8 F) O3 M/ R7 xA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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2 \: @+ S3 W7 ~* j旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
# p5 C/ G) ]5 J/ l+ V- t% UPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,- b) Y4 O8 r, e c. P$ x% i
) v5 m7 N1 _" O% Q* S; B但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 m5 B! b* ^5 ^# d7 o! a- z) A' qBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.+ t9 k* v2 r4 z' j: z, g7 n) ]; s, A- G
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
" T" E! F9 h C! j- VWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，, R4 L# v2 K. X8 g# g- l) w6 s
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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2 V" [: s' u/ f3 O( V" F她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
) e( h( ~) E" M6 ?2 k1 l# J. L% @So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.$ |5 O. n/ i1 `% l# y+ S2 U
. d7 {$ b3 l& t7 p* g她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
4 V4 {$ M2 z5 d$ k; S& ^Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
, q7 A \+ Q9 x4 o8 f1 LShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,7 E) t% ?; S! n, f5 D8 s$ D% H/ A+ F
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
$ B L4 L1 Z8 m9 c7 s& MWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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) m) X9 @8 N. y9 a6 j; `如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
5 V3 }2 G1 e5 W. D! n% fIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
. Y3 g! O- f4 K- DShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
. ~+ j e, E( |% I5 i( q5 j# fSome people do not die,
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/ b1 j: y) p% Y但結局處於無助無望的景況中。9 s4 ^) i' }' ]
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition.., S( |7 B* V; s0 i, s, p
# }* _9 d% ?' l7 V& }2 _: I3 _只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
( P% P2 F; ?$ w* r$ [1 z& e$ XIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，# y4 M9 a' M6 B5 w# D
A neurosurgeon says :
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- b2 c/ \9 y# V/ N如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
1 H, N0 i0 \5 u& ^If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,& R6 k/ U) c2 i
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。( L- K1 d& r; {
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.1 G ~0 U0 P- \8 R" v3 \9 u/ g" g3 Y
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
" \# `! N5 V" [, K, j3 `" HThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，0 e# a0 U8 R' ~1 v
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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: a1 g( M2 T, u' T/ `0 ~而這是很難的。9 f W, K! y S/ M0 g
But this is very difficult.1 F- C# J& m/ N1 {" B1 D
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辨識中風
* Y$ y- C* [) H* kTo diagnose a stroke } C6 ~( S' y% ^/ q
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，9 I7 B1 G5 E7 q) B: Z. X
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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6 @- P. S% g! p# v請閱讀並學習 !
5 O4 Q# A( F! q0 ^5 l- o% ^Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
+ u: a0 n) q( ^+ J7 N S7 nSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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f' K2 v+ |, u1 w+ }5 B8 u6 |/ M6 P0 M不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
: F) b, v6 C1 K. l5 qYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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# T8 i" _. Q/ C* w# u9 c& S身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，8 T! A3 ~9 t6 K
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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& M1 @4 |: b- E6 ^ w7 \中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。) j# n5 z% z) z
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
2 w; r8 A" H( O3 u3 m% u+ r7 F' \3 j' MA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：
4 y) F y; X- |! J, G XIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.+ J! B& G" G t% }. K
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
5 T6 p; x- j- g- Q8 x& H" p5 TAsk the patient to smile
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: V/ X! B, U! ]: Y( GT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
* {" P7 y( @: m6 LRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
- ]; b% h% K! H$ O9 D( s，e..g. The weather is sunny today." R" l {8 s# _) [( U" i
! G e7 w$ r7 M4 s4 R9 i6 Q4 fR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手. O' |! e- @; t& x! H& H5 h, J9 l
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：7 p# N |6 r% y0 R+ C0 x; c) U! g
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆5 q8 A' l0 X+ h( @5 r3 k/ a$ }
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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! n. S$ u. D0 [# u) T上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
) M& R( o1 W8 L2 K* ^" sAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!, r, c* y$ X. N# q- u6 {; I
8 l/ j2 T. V. d$ f0 [7 D* P心臟科醫師說，
$ ]8 R. \$ w8 \2 jA cardiac surgeon says :
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G: \# L' f7 u: \' l+ y; J6 U% V/ P收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，$ e6 m) D5 _, ?! @, P0 {3 ~
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,2 K: t7 W* F, |. X$ W
$ ]9 [9 X% u2 p% o就至少可以救一條命。
4 b9 C! t+ c- g, u! s6 e- BIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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