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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，& A2 g0 N3 _5 h# N: J
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.+ _# ?2 K5 i5 E
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
* A& X8 t$ n) @ u9 e5 FPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。7 E( u: N* r( ]. z) F
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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! z! E y% F$ f6 g. L" x7 G$ ]" F她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，7 p$ ~2 }& R7 N& }" I
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
) L7 h) D; E2 o: dFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,0 [$ d2 D. J9 [& v( }' P( k
+ ~! Q' T; h1 D3 d/ U她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
8 S0 y, m0 b7 ^So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
' y3 D: P2 Y& g5 ILater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
t1 P" g+ S0 w8 VShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,# m: V& ^: o8 `# E2 t- W4 A4 N" X
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。6 r3 k1 N5 f0 B) ^1 g% ]2 W) `
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.) t( \8 w4 E0 N( |0 A& q
. y- _; m! a& ^; X3 X9 z* B如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
/ |, O' l4 l6 l8 T: \( I* U8 AIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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: ]- g; f* G: i% X- ~6 i她現在也許還跟我們在一起。9 F) A+ y& F( Y; X* D
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
; u, T6 G, l8 C) R% N& U6 RSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。" r1 `/ s+ c+ d) x$ z
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，8 P- H& Y$ k# }# \6 z$ k0 w5 e5 p
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
' ^' `: V x9 z: YA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
( N6 c, l6 f( p- TIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,6 i" l0 L' v) c2 |& W% X) P
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
7 y5 y" C/ e& Q, A' D* m' s: }8 XHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
: A% i* D; ]* s7 y* h; C$ ?. O' i' YThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,9 O) j" \- O; W8 B0 Q1 I
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
3 |" Z% d8 K7 z! |! z: G. }) p# EAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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- s, C( L6 P3 a9 M6 M+ l4 b; a0 ~而這是很難的。( L g* O% l, p, e* m$ W8 N; o* L
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
2 h3 J3 C9 {1 y0 E- GTo diagnose a stroke
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/ @1 H { {$ [6 W& R' H感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，; K6 L5 t8 t) g2 w4 z$ {
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR C: h" Q' z* j0 L" `. c
7 @( U5 G/ Z. k/ L9 A9 Z+ m5 ]請閱讀並學習 !
. s, {7 E3 k j1 SPlease read and learn!; M& W' T3 I9 P3 J: T, L. G
+ j* ^ u. {! X1 |有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，9 a! E( `0 E& J, l: s6 a0 ^
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。% {$ D# T z' D' z. O: V
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.: h' ~5 `9 u" v, h- b2 ]! r- [
9 J( k9 C7 T2 c* e J身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
) z, B% P* {; d! |7 dIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,1 g1 I4 F; G! @
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
9 @8 D: N) M6 E. UThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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5 E# e/ n; j: ~3 l醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
4 l! t& V) O$ ~) `2 jA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：( O- \6 @+ f4 o/ t
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
i/ R+ C; Q; k5 o: Z5 EAsk the patient to smile! @) a% }8 A+ j( g7 o- x
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
+ \' F; ~& L; x/ {' b8 @* S* c. ?Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive). A% G! @ Y# S0 y: D2 [
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.: T3 d/ B6 X' Q, n7 k
, o0 W0 o( K/ Z. R; i' MR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
# F% J$ z% m- l% a" V: bAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time1 A4 x3 k& B! H4 M9 h
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注意 Note：' b: S0 i+ c/ p. x# L/ s
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆# i1 z) b/ R9 v
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.: m) j; ~' J, V1 A& g2 R
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
+ f" r& z8 T& x6 uAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!% e b' N0 C" `( n
7 t; c, M. ]. Z心臟科醫師說，
; @. {$ i0 l8 t1 n: `9 LA cardiac surgeon says :: M/ W9 C/ Q+ Y _6 v
# q/ s$ ^" H- m- O+ a收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，% s# p) e/ _1 ^6 @$ g! d8 h
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,9 \+ o0 }: X" H1 Z6 X/ T: S- Y6 n
N" G: B. c$ i, a就至少可以救一條命。
Y" v; Y! w* Z0 z1 EIt can safe save at least one life. |
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