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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，* T9 I9 z- B: s h8 C( {4 q% ~
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，7 {8 k/ O' j6 E
People around suggested her go to the hospital,# e4 r; T! B+ K; w
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
1 ?- I8 N' @# W% NBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.1 D! R2 {* d1 y y) t5 Q2 s
% F) }. G7 b$ [: Y她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，/ N8 f. m( i8 l% J H( r
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,1 o1 ~# B" B/ @9 K2 a8 G) g* b
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
. M1 {" a0 T0 @# j ]Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,; \" \/ v2 Y8 @# D' t
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。0 P5 R: L. L0 I) |# N! j8 Q! M
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.& c/ ~1 U- w$ Q+ v5 G0 ^4 n7 ~
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，1 N8 A: d8 l1 n \: h$ _
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,& M1 H$ a& h& `1 W
. E: v: ?, n' e3 j( ]& l* a她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
3 @; t% _- l9 b- w4 v: f8 G2 kShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,8 G1 K5 g- V7 g' t/ X
/ X4 C t7 K/ N1 S+ y( j( |原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。1 {+ Q# i1 Z) L8 @5 G
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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: ?. ?! K3 b1 D- J& e) Q如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
6 F1 [+ X" ~5 OIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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5 P- J- p* I, J9 K, _$ r她現在也許還跟我們在一起。7 k0 v0 P! {) }$ ^: _/ j! D
She might still be staying with us ........( k1 J, L+ A: g9 @# G5 A1 i w
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有些人不會死， h1 X6 @' u% G/ p& P4 f
Some people do not die,
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7 j! A- A7 ?$ w但結局處於無助無望的景況中。5 c: X' R) S$ u
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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& M' r" r+ s ^( i/ `只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
$ \& f" A$ p! _& YIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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& _$ U! L* |- Y: y腦神經外科醫師說，
/ r6 }3 o4 k+ Q* ?A neurosurgeon says :
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& G2 f* i) z4 _6 h. b1 ?7 k0 l& Y/ d3 {2 H如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，: n5 _& ~6 _/ v# z/ T: Z
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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! a9 S8 ^8 N% k: D他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
' T9 a8 y* M8 Z# t, S4 v4 h* SHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.1 @3 K2 {9 V i7 _
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
; r2 g/ C1 f3 K* _' n3 s% mThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
# P3 K0 ]6 }' c- l$ M( K% J: wAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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+ E: e% O, P- O% [ l' r; l) n而這是很難的。7 P3 j" Q! f* f; O: O: B
But this is very difficult.2 N- D7 A) F+ v; c, [. A) H8 m: U
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辨識中風
7 I2 I3 L# ?- O+ lTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
5 W3 d; I0 d5 K$ C% p6 ?' i/ DThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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0 [* D S( `3 ]+ Y- k9 c1 ^請閱讀並學習 !# z9 [& J$ H* [$ ?- }/ A9 B, ]4 _
Please read and learn!4 w; a* w4 D1 Z% K( C
2 Q3 Q: k! s# n, P Y# q1 W有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
1 N7 p+ q4 Q0 J. O* tSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,( O; I- y3 c! l4 n' f+ p, p/ x; i- q! P
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。& h- D- P+ e X- x& S; D3 H
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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( O% {# W5 ~( w" g/ J: n身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
2 d% G- J3 V9 a- ^If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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" h1 f9 b& e, m中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。$ m1 V/ X. V+ j7 G' [
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.' b6 I; Y# a: [8 z2 R6 X9 ]9 W
" }& g$ G! r# Q! Y/ M3 |醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，( c5 |( i* N" N% _" O0 M8 U9 O2 n
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,$ {* J# G a4 V4 C3 H
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就可以辨識中風：
) B8 y6 M& ]2 V: KIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.8 x7 _, |. S2 @; y7 F
7 l9 _# s2 l6 k3 CS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
! ?: Y9 r9 B; C$ z" xAsk the patient to smile
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1 V: L: q5 U$ ?9 F: r+ rT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。# e! K$ {4 R" D" V( V
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
" k9 J+ U/ ?; L# i% ~，e..g. The weather is sunny today.+ F0 d. A( h9 k5 m4 `" e! o
6 Q9 d: j$ X" l9 E! X( }' MR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
/ y* q# c1 b& C2 z1 {# B: q9 n: WAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time3 e5 ~( G* c: j6 W+ |, Y6 y
% `% F2 f( y5 m1 D/ t9 g+ { t注意 Note：0 q8 {; V/ m% z0 e' L. U
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆+ E$ v* B) O/ N; J; s/ ^
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.9 | {2 x5 R0 I
7 R' p( s4 h- h+ l! T( \& y& y上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。! ^; `# f2 x% p" j) h- L0 J
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，: O; G3 V2 |# j5 E) u- [
A cardiac surgeon says :
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/ {8 W! @2 u2 u4 i9 N收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
$ Z4 f: ]0 H( U _" x5 B S0 CWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
9 ^4 m, ^3 E& f4 AIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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