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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,$ t, @: i2 z# N7 e
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.# O4 c7 ]- R, B- V0 f
) [: v% ]2 x7 U$ W( \3 g旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
* X ?2 e0 P$ X3 ^5 cPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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, i& n% |4 [0 O' g$ U8 z但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
4 a2 l% Q8 O! @2 {' [But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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5 V$ h6 ~5 |0 ^% @ D她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,5 p6 p' |! ?8 [: u; a" Z8 x
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物," Z9 H& ]# p# f6 u9 F6 b
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,. T% g0 V7 E% L
8 S( s6 b# [, \) J- [, r8 O她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
3 ^; U1 G/ w$ p/ i, U! QSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
! h5 w) [6 x: P! p! \Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,0 k) i0 P7 p9 Z! ^
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,( B" N9 t4 ^* U4 \2 n
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,) f* H {9 Z$ B
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
' f) J/ o8 {* M' X, g# C- lWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,3 h: \. J& a1 N" [$ h1 U0 p
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。# ?6 j( L" | L, a0 _ T
She might still be staying with us ........8 H. h7 Z4 U. v( m9 ^8 h1 i" w
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有些人不會死,5 G, @% \4 @ ~$ m( ~
Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。* F4 g- z1 Q r0 t: n
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..! }- L- `$ j4 r
! F+ i9 w5 b5 W* r* g+ Z只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,/ ]2 p/ L! y. |/ H' K R4 Q
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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( C/ ]$ b! b7 p6 [% K腦神經外科醫師說,7 C) k5 \* L3 B+ T
A neurosurgeon says :
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- T- D4 _" b7 U: x7 @) f$ y3 v如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
6 Y5 R9 J! ~. @. g. u8 OIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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: j; z0 N, R! n8 R4 L1 h8 k5 u他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。' Y/ i. @2 Y A0 }5 I6 j
He can alter the stroke consequences completely./ p0 K6 Q( A& c; Y
4 p6 Q5 i1 B2 ]訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題, i1 b1 _9 C% h) E& }6 z
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,, W) e# d# a- A) d: ]2 J& A
* w$ {6 e7 Q& C; T4 B/ N5 N2 N) {並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
/ s- t8 G% |1 c0 a0 C- \0 R) L5 HAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.3 ~/ y8 T5 [% d' d3 {- b J& m
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而這是很難的。3 e" B% A" ^ P+ r: p$ `3 N0 M
But this is very difficult.* {1 c6 p; P, S6 s+ F
% g0 c1 f j' ~& h5 S5 u; Z辨識中風; a1 T1 [" e! j+ F3 `# h
To diagnose a stroke' L( O$ Y: v; l3 F* O
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,* X. q' U2 L* ]0 ?
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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0 U5 T- F& _, k1 L請閱讀並學習 !
8 I# A E) E- g$ RPlease read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
" K Z# x5 q/ c+ P- A6 H' ESometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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+ [7 O) @6 B# d# u+ w8 `% x不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
; _. X o2 H- Q- ]: K; {, s) |4 RYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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" i$ H8 e: J4 P1 g1 _5 C5 ^身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
+ X( R, h8 S# m) I; D) ~If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,3 m4 H7 c$ O$ z' m5 f5 m
3 |3 f4 Y% ?7 ]/ `( u/ ~中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
& H$ O5 u& c8 Z; v4 e, m' @The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury., g3 d9 G X ?7 n" X
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
% P5 c& ]) j6 w" \. YA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,1 N" r: s4 J1 V: [
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就可以辨識中風:
$ i) y/ Y; b- s& ?" ~# {It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下8 b% ?& S. c" h# e3 n2 o
Ask the patient to smile; D& u' Z- @; b$ C
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。9 b' Q6 d ^. s! v8 B
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)2 q! h4 T2 ]! M- s
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.0 n' c- d: Z, r
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
# @% F& P. T( O2 M$ Q) PAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time/ A+ y( ^ D2 w: @. S; N
% \- |$ D9 x/ y注意 Note:
, H$ y) B. j) v+ L( @8 z* ~另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆; a3 ?8 G" L$ A! k
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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, l: z7 w# @* G: |5 T# W& D* J上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
; j7 f! W1 ~6 \7 DAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
7 p! b+ T* f7 b; H+ ?9 ]/ `6 iA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,( h7 Q, W9 c" ~* V4 D
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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9 M L) l; C7 l就至少可以救一條命。0 x3 a3 t- a+ R' I6 X* d/ S
It can safe save at least one life. |
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