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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，' N% q l; e/ T2 K7 ^
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.# x$ c! k( u: _7 S4 F
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，# e6 I0 ^6 i- s: h" i
People around suggested her go to the hospital,$ |# e7 V# P: A1 r# R- a7 Z
9 F; v6 e0 A0 n+ P但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. j* G0 ?7 q0 N7 ?3 V3 U0 ^7 \But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，3 w4 E& [2 l$ v, l1 Y
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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8 z1 _# T; q- n& `& f朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
$ f- l! y- A, A$ I) ]Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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; O$ a& R4 l! W1 U# a9 C) W她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。% X+ K/ z0 y1 e: Y
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，0 \+ m% W I& }' w- }# h
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，- V9 L# [, @9 Z% Q3 g2 m
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。% S/ d0 O2 |- n- ? I& }& m7 o5 E
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.% w1 R8 l0 `* p/ d( _" j6 e- A
0 A" b* i( C5 t( f: Z- e2 \如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，! n$ y+ S# ^3 ^ N- [
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
5 U7 f* Z g' x, gShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，! q; ?+ S# u5 B+ k* P% `' W/ q
Some people do not die,/ X3 f/ i. r0 y! P( f4 @
i& X% X* Z1 w0 r( q. U: a但結局處於無助無望的景況中。, e/ L' X, [1 v& u
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..9 S' J. p0 K# X7 P C
$ F8 K: {# l! H! ~( V7 i7 x D只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，- l. @9 r) {$ [+ B& i0 A
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
% r9 d2 r7 [6 ]5 E; r6 ? gA neurosurgeon says :& M' x. i( J; o" o6 @
: c1 Z6 E* p6 \5 m$ \% \$ o0 ~8 l如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
5 y& q) V& }% J8 G. X; M7 rIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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: B' U8 C1 S% u% n# ~- l. r- u他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
) q+ a/ P* Y0 ?- A- d' @He can alter the stroke consequences completely.* g1 u4 y! q$ W8 E# ^/ O6 Y- r
1 d7 u, O& V+ M訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
, h: w+ i% _2 [7 \' |: J: u" TThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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. U0 r. Y8 j. m0 g0 N q/ {8 q並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，$ i7 N$ B$ Z/ w2 q2 Z5 f
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.4 p7 O8 {: `* h# b- z
, T4 z3 ~( V/ H, l [; l而這是很難的。/ f6 c# U: v+ O: ]
But this is very difficult.! D2 {8 R& f, v1 ~
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辨識中風
+ M& K I1 D# c; }( G& uTo diagnose a stroke) n4 E) q' _" D
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
1 o! I2 q$ m- O- E) UThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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9 V8 t# ?. t2 F* v }0 B2 O請閱讀並學習 !
+ m2 o& N6 _3 m! _/ ~2 G8 U& BPlease read and learn!* D& G- U& I' k, H0 g* |
' y3 l* W' ]* x7 s有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
( x- @' A8 C1 P/ OSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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5 [% A4 t3 r. @5 {9 y3 K* U' h# C, l不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
/ a1 c# e, x4 k* u$ c- R. jYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert., b f" u; S# o! `
5 O8 M$ ^. `8 K& Z( E身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，0 D/ ~- I) l+ P
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,# ^& ]# ^' r8 |1 H* `1 S
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
5 c# g% e# {4 X$ v0 H$ _: ^The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.6 {7 D- l8 ]% u+ W5 e. ~( f
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
4 [2 j/ z& M' i) a- wA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：3 N/ R% T4 f' m
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下9 T* D! k2 N; Q. X8 \
Ask the patient to smile
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7 Z! y: a8 J1 oT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
U$ w8 k' S) g, l9 ?7 P. H2 T8 u. eRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)$ W) T1 G0 F0 W d, o: [5 m o
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.8 [/ A5 X C6 W& h4 W0 i. E& @
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手# M! }- ?4 q( ^0 j) U3 J$ I& j
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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% G7 h# m' _* i" p% r2 J6 I注意 Note：
- _# X9 L2 k5 q' S2 {% F另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆9 O& D! ^0 j- d- G$ K
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
, t3 ]' y. \- B% z2 s yAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!* k4 Q! h# ?4 s |) V/ a
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心臟科醫師說，
2 p s% W0 v O2 T" V& aA cardiac surgeon says :0 G" F& W9 ?5 }: D4 Z5 m9 I+ T
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
( Y; }. w' J- ~) T2 C: r: TWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,$ T3 n) }- o L, Z7 E
* f. {4 X! g+ N% A就至少可以救一條命。" n& `5 Q4 P9 V3 z
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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