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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
2 q! @* c; C+ P% h6 n* w% g9 _A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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8 l: Q9 K% ~7 Q: N+ Y1 F" X! e旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
8 f1 Y& g6 P2 v% y6 XPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,1 D6 R9 U/ Q: i; W. p- a
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。4 x3 S5 r, A% p
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,- r* t+ ]: B( D# k
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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2 D" A1 _- ^: e: a朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,: D$ A2 I; N: I2 l
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。$ S/ b' ^9 G' K+ G; z
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company. ^) h% |9 @' e9 n. D- I
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
) o( ?0 C- R- wLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,1 O O! ~. R6 q" Z0 Q' ~
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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3 e" U7 _" m4 g* I+ X原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
+ n% G& |# G; j) S2 IWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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' \! ]! _ u9 F. }' u0 @如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,9 c* M5 T2 q( L u3 i" y% k
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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) M# v8 q: A8 W' q7 \- v0 X# z1 F1 _. O她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
$ I6 r2 u. K3 IShe might still be staying with us ........
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3 v) s6 t, r/ _3 Q( v. D4 b有些人不會死,) S" P" Y* l9 |9 F/ x' n
Some people do not die,
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k4 b7 k5 p! W. n5 @* M. L但結局處於無助無望的景況中。0 R9 x1 x) e: Z+ K1 u! i, m
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
5 I: q( s; l( K; f9 `It only takes one minute to read this article.
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" d: q, y' n: Y* {' j腦神經外科醫師說,
) s( L7 {, b1 ~* x L: k9 t' o( E$ |3 R% [A neurosurgeon says :0 a8 E! [, }; v7 }; `. j# T
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,9 c5 ]) y/ V* t5 H, H
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,3 Z6 n: l0 E" G ]
- g" w, O* K% |3 q' j3 a他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。' e- X2 q$ Q: Z9 B+ k
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.. U% A' i0 ^( N2 a" A
7 e0 Q4 K6 g9 Y! v/ b x訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,* g' c2 }; B+ P
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke," ]/ Q( `1 Z3 `# j h
/ u# H6 m' {, c2 X% N9 w2 U並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
/ d7 K& O1 O8 Y- a7 iAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.8 O6 R' R# J( Y& Q, q" V
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而這是很難的。) ? e9 n$ A% U9 Z! O t
But this is very difficult.
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/ ^* t( Z8 v3 {! A$ @3 v* V, b6 E0 y$ r辨識中風
+ O4 `& x0 B: }1 }. k/ DTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
) |) b2 [9 V0 v" a5 RThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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3 Y* t( k1 l$ h9 V; K+ a+ f3 }1 i請閱讀並學習 !
0 e' M6 m- g+ n9 XPlease read and learn!
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9 V2 P( v- H, I0 u1 g0 b7 h有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
" d7 }& I" K+ ]" a) GSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke," b3 i5 n# K+ t* i
$ u1 @& @" s, l- z% _7 B不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
0 U( R' v" o; x) ~6 n% LYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
1 q$ u4 z K' [If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,/ E0 w( q q: ?7 t% Z. x( {! Q
/ }# u9 e$ I, A: j中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
$ x8 E* r6 F k [/ g4 GThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.8 q& T( {% |# t4 H
* s2 |% G- L2 A1 W L醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,3 D7 ~. H# M0 }7 t
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,/ A9 \2 j" ]( f, ]! a- l4 ?5 A
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就可以辨識中風:
( l7 t/ C/ Z8 [% fIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.# |& s& W6 M, p y( w
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下" h! |) u$ V# C8 F, c- z& F
Ask the patient to smile% ~2 V% e# A5 C. e/ B
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。+ F* @% O% ~$ @+ L8 u; e+ V3 G
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)/ K& O8 a. [1 t7 F( O7 I
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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) T% h/ [' v: K4 ]R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手' t7 R9 x7 S) N& B# D
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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3 I7 k% L$ B' {注意 Note:% B+ _! b6 b! s9 B! ?' ]% z9 f
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
% V) y2 N" f) {7 e0 \One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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" g2 h( Q+ i* R! u$ d上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
: r0 T6 o$ v8 x4 @* ?3 G3 ^Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!9 D2 Q6 W$ z# w. K( b( N
! F) {" |7 L! ~0 A心臟科醫師說,
7 S/ N+ t6 l' t, M4 A: {8 eA cardiac surgeon says :1 n1 |) a0 r: _2 Z& d: y2 V
3 N: _7 [+ K( R6 a% }收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,1 d/ z# j2 A+ _+ W
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
4 ~7 w0 n' T1 F, N0 `$ w' g ]9 mIt can safe save at least one life. |
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