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汉语俗语英译20句

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发表于 2009-5-23 09:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
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She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. ! a2 c9 Q' x- ^& H2 a
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She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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8 }, B% r( w. l( t, q' @动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily
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" B5 o) n0 S* J: s1 Y动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people. + C0 o( a- g! Z7 N1 i) B
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刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart
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- u" u8 q. [( Q# U3 o* _% Y2 r2. 他是不到黄河不死心。
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2 v/ @# W! @! x) L0 N' uHe wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. 8 p$ {  s& C0 r+ ?& e+ a

/ f4 S9 B/ J2 ^- q1 k$ Y, @; c不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; $ S$ P. R' y) y: a7 w
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refuse to give up until all hope is gone 5 @4 T2 f$ z( h" C3 y

7 W* ?* E' K2 k3. 十年树木,百年树人。 8 p% e* t# `( z
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It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people.
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3 s# p) `( l! f/ U4 f( d8 n; M4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
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( }4 x% Q9 E8 h% F  W( S/ p% q- y8 ]He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of. & V1 s% W4 ]3 Y( F
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石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
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5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it. + g, R: f! E; ^1 q6 q8 W$ X7 a; l
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it. ( B9 @. E3 N, \; H- w
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.
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6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。
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He racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea. 7 g" n) ~% N+ V: Y( x- Z. r* {3 g
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7. 这完全是张冠李戴。
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head. 7 ?+ E' q4 h% v
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. ! O1 r+ V" X  m; A& a
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8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。
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/ T' |' r2 V6 L8 f$ x* C8 zIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation.
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" P, Z$ [1 C8 H- v- C; R( S' W名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 1 T0 f$ c  l4 w1 p- }. T1 l  t8 x
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deserve the reputation one enjoys;
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live up to one’s reputation
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。”   l9 ~4 V4 n7 K8 @3 P3 d
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My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.”
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5 G, X: z$ F6 E$ g; N天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. & L$ u* m+ Y! `5 B8 e- t
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10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。
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He giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.”
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0 v* Q# w7 v, e0 {6 P画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. / c; w+ d. J: m$ `8 U9 l' x
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。
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Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two.
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& e* y  a  y* q0 _3 l8 j三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance.
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12. 天下没有不散的宴席。 5 \( U, ]8 B$ r# l- k6 W1 s# U' d

( t+ T6 P8 s6 m8 r5 p& QAll good things must come to end.
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/ V) P( k0 [; p, l% SAll feasts must come to an end. & A' [+ N5 W1 W: D

% Z) R  L: u( G5 _' f, ]# W0 L天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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9 K8 P0 H- e' g  a( Z4 H/ I/ ~13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。 ! S! e3 t) N$ N+ a+ Q' r' n

$ k7 o' A7 F0 r) d! L! q! ]. |. BWith justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. 9 A- w, q& P$ ]" N# m8 e
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扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms.
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: Z; I5 z* h9 g, t14. 江山易改,本性难移。 9 z8 i0 j7 Y- }: E% l7 @

* {1 G% J+ A/ j  AA leopard can’t change its spots.
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江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature.
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' g/ G9 G; n" p) ^; K- E0 D( {. h15. 吃一堑,长一智。 ' ?% r6 E3 v% Y1 r+ K+ G. [7 f
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A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit.
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% ?$ q8 [! P/ n6 Q) F16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。 ) a+ T( E. X: l% F4 \2 b! |
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Talk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks. 2 x) c6 F0 r7 a

+ }1 n6 ~0 O$ ~  w. g6 o6 T. x8 W坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted.
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8 f" i8 n. ]" s( l9 f) r借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. 4 w' t6 I) u3 B5 M1 O0 d
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble 1 k- O6 z& M9 ^1 W8 a4 c2 C
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17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。
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I felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time.
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哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying ; f, [. }" M7 M0 E$ b3 g
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18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。
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He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it. 3 O& y8 O/ a: }" b

9 B6 s9 v' }8 R* U, Y6 l胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc $ m' A2 ~7 w+ }& y; q$ a3 t

8 t! z; w: U1 d19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。
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; ?3 w2 e, H# jThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China.
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth. % i9 x6 v4 \5 J+ j7 R
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扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。 2 C. h% [+ u6 N

- ~3 |- M: z: V' z/ rHe used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door.
大型搬家
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发表于 2009-5-23 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
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发表于 2009-5-26 21:16 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
8 u+ ]$ N7 Q. R# ibillzhao 发表于 2009-5-23 11:26
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