 鲜花( 64)  鸡蛋( 0)
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这是这里建筑公司的估算项:
( Z1 k# J) H2 V5 D0 Uland G3 @% \: k* y% n; `+ q
general requirements
) H* t$ O: i1 W2 V$ r( K+ ftemporary services+ g9 v7 W. J9 f% f
permanent services2 E6 p- O6 |$ q- k% o. O0 \, F
testing
1 ~% X% B1 ^8 p! D0 A. N4 ~site personnel
$ G9 `# v% c [equipment; e- l$ T/ n* U+ q0 y
cleaning
8 h. t+ Q6 z" I; `; Tmaintenance & repairs
p) i6 U/ P" E6 l8 b2 i' S' ounderground services
" Z4 r' ~( K* f5 m4 ~' Qsite preparation: I# W% |/ V$ H" F5 m' W6 Q( Q% u( g
structure( @! ^# U6 w2 {' @6 I/ f) J
paving & surfaces
/ H! r( ~( h8 X6 L. l% t' H" _6 `landscaping4 l1 c8 t$ n4 ]$ N( M4 d; z
concrete! I8 S* I+ _1 N( h
lightweight concrete/ C @ T" {7 l# j
elevator
; \% m. E" r; {! ^& B) Rmasonary. l0 I9 {3 T" m3 ?. g6 f
metals
8 t; |5 u5 L3 i! A9 cframing materials- V! L" U/ S9 X7 B
framing labour! f5 m& ~, }6 ?+ X
moisture protection
$ ~5 G9 O/ R* S( N1 eroofing9 U* `8 L: }9 M3 k
windows & doors9 m. i7 A0 w2 P$ D# p: B
draywall & insulation) g8 p- X8 Y. {4 D) D
flooring
/ W7 ^# O+ ~2 Q2 {3 Hpainting: U* Z o+ P o6 I. f5 R
appliance6 ?& A ~% Y( T9 T7 Y, f3 y$ }2 n
cabines & countertops" T5 b5 E9 S% g. u* A, g, d
furnishing & miscellaneous equipment* X* s6 I; F. t: w0 r: A% G) i
mechanical
4 T0 W/ K: u) x4 Y" qventilation
9 O/ |3 O' t) T0 @, s% Ielectrical& l9 Z4 R6 n1 s3 `% f7 B0 }
covered parking & gass hut & garbeage encl3 n# W+ z) b5 H/ t6 n* x4 P
contingency
+ i% F. v) @/ \0 Q' opermits & Fees
# M- D/ ^7 b) g6 uProfessional fees
m7 ^% J: ^" Z5 m9 T& m' z: Vmarketing: W+ R3 s! J3 }- _- {, G- s
operating costs
: ]) f3 k$ ]; E7 I3 d6 ~) zfinancing cost
; `! R+ Z1 K4 bconstruction administration |
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