 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
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2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
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5 d5 p( s1 R% `# [; H7 B# q! L% cJapan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei * d3 {0 ]4 e* B" N3 S9 n* b3 ^! ?, F
9 B$ w8 K- X" w9 \5 qTOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.: a# ?0 { @5 r+ ^
3 b S C* G- x0 d2 E# fJapan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.3 k0 K2 r* U- ] H- u0 D
' Y: [: f$ K$ M6 wChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei., j; G6 w- t* ^4 w6 ?+ c
! ~# H) f9 n- w+ F% {Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.7 N$ k% @! S" O5 I& B9 \" y
% t/ o s7 @/ o, [7 c) l6 r% Z: vThe slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.
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Exports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%./ m" d9 t! _. A2 {8 f
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Production in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported.
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Japan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
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