 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
8 ]2 Q# F2 y# v" n% z9 D {9 V5 wWashington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.
6 }0 h, K* t9 L! U$ m/ x( aoperations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that4 d5 L4 v6 I4 R' G$ v% ]
the company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally", b* t$ c4 [6 ^( b
solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
* D& `7 p$ r; ] Q' u"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential4 F3 L! \ H! l1 u; E& M
causes," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel. ~/ B& [4 _0 M$ [8 k" d
However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected, `1 k p/ f5 C3 a4 s9 t) ^3 ~0 H
acceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
' J' T6 C3 }3 rtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor$ q" z$ n5 r8 ~1 E1 B
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
; ?' s( v5 B& i+ iHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal
6 [7 D" U/ O, h; `7 Z8 j9 {+ {and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp
6 ]8 t& W9 `* c, W# G) T( Ncriticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be1 ]/ R0 r+ V5 u/ q/ c
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could; Q h7 k# d1 u) f) {
not stop her runaway Lexus.$ }' R" q7 C+ e! |8 F! V7 n% b) |
"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,% y6 D. ^4 f' X
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second* _% m7 F% @% n$ I; |# _
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.
% [ ^* M) l, d* k6 H$ K+ wTexas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues
- p( F$ k: p2 {& wearly in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
7 D# W3 G E9 P6 n( T"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has& ?5 F- f9 q# `& r3 @
done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
' a4 V0 s1 Y E0 g6 N/ [through Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's# M7 O7 r/ g+ l4 S7 ]! A; p* K
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."7 ?5 x/ v D' c& c6 w7 b7 ^# }
Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an" K- p; q! i) j# Z9 {4 c6 N
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
4 `* v/ n7 b) p% `" |* e/ N) Ithe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a- A' | N+ b+ t- ?" a
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he' E ?; ^- @+ g- w. O8 A
said.$ w0 v' h! K, G$ V1 Z) l8 B } h/ ]
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what: h3 N8 ]4 s2 s$ |$ h% d* [" w
happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe* k: Q* d1 d1 o# V: G
about driving our products," Lentz said.
' c3 M7 [6 p* k* `& TThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's
8 C* j1 Q: y7 d; S% Vproblems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
, G9 m+ s; f1 c: |& Wrecalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6; c! [& f% P: W, d
million in the United States -- since last fall because of
. D6 Y( d4 I7 y1 N4 L1 v( ]" [: ^unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking
' {- |+ q4 ?1 K$ f5 ]issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering* ~# y* [/ X( _ }+ x- Y
concerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
! G: }! H ? c* Y4 Ptheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
: H0 M0 w7 r# W% S* {0 r4 Q* Edown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has
1 K1 e f( i. V& Breceived complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration2 x% r, k5 C6 _" d4 P, \
of Toyota vehicles since 2000.4 q c4 P$ D# ]6 C6 Q: J* \
Lentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
, b$ t) @+ w; i! n4 b4 Xbrother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he2 B, D4 X; W R. ^
understood the pain.% W: Z- u7 b8 [$ I; k
"I know what those families go through," he said.
& W' H' C# `3 Y3 \- i: bLentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's7 Q5 e, Q- a9 G9 X( I7 j% K; C
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
- e& M' n" m2 SBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman
' @9 `6 Q2 g1 {- CHenry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put
/ P; N& k( a1 R* C+ L2 X1 lin place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,& _9 d6 L/ E3 [' T. Y* Y0 U2 R
Lentz replied: "Not totally."+ B0 e' k0 e" N" V# B) y1 q
Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
" u3 c, \3 @+ j* [0 F1 g"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
, S: Y* `6 z3 T! V; b" `) |Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas
5 ^& x& e |" M: Zpedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its, H5 X3 R, _% \6 S
vehicles already on the road.) K8 f/ ~1 L& l4 b- N
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify! g& S& e# R! u
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full2 Q( E+ ?) H# k
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and
- ~3 m; b8 P% ?1 q* Q. C6 Yoffered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were
# {9 D7 H4 \5 X: @0 x' ukilled in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.7 O. l# G; z- W0 i" x& B- [+ P
"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
- I6 N' d: _/ W/ N* b+ n4 ztragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony
3 w4 D3 d& m, q: D0 Pfor Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
& k" p8 Z- n4 g8 W5 P- M$ R _Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal
& @3 i* g1 L0 s+ r9 x. xcommitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to% h. j, o% S8 s! J5 u9 \9 V& ^
restore the trust of our customers."5 {. G l, r" l$ t# Q
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from. w+ z- k) v' \# @, I. O
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
" B3 V' B0 J$ g1 H5 }: k3 Izoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
7 @9 o6 y# A8 [& m E9 Wshifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and
p+ s2 `' B3 ]6 N" r, ~# H% g7 Uhitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough. t' c8 B2 @- ?* ~+ n
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and( r$ i% t9 a& Q$ X' C
turn off the engine.
) n/ P. f d5 J7 v# p2 u# Q" AFighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of
! j# I! s- Q% S$ r5 A7 b6 A' zOctober 2006, calling it "a near death experience."7 K- T5 B# w1 l' R0 q9 Y) P
"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she
2 X! g; F+ H3 n+ O& U# osaid. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
6 L6 W: [9 g0 Pto her complaints.& J* B. l. j* K1 m
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers& M8 _" a$ T3 Z/ n) K/ o
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic
" @/ y- K0 r5 E5 smalfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.
" x- l1 S% c( [/ r( ]) G"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric4 h1 u1 `9 C& A# N
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited! D( }3 T* ^. h. H$ ^. W8 P
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut- B* N1 a5 f/ A6 c
off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."
: Z. ?$ n' ?2 _# `9 PTransportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in- y0 I1 L1 s3 {, R
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were* K+ o! y( p) J7 ?
being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
; c% |1 f% S" Q1 X# H6 F0 p: @& L* [2 kwere important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
6 c" j d- k5 r0 z {7 Q" Y/ vevery question."
; b1 {, C* _; _: F: ^" z0 O, q) PToyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether7 P2 k( M. @) T3 J
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
$ h. K2 r- _; G1 |( n8 i3 I/ ? qfirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But
5 [5 f1 F" G: S7 @committee investigators said the testing studied only a small J* k5 j& m x) X3 v1 l( s
number of vehicles! U: F+ }% Y$ S
Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more( S9 s" H& c- i% S! z
difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
7 `( ]' |6 b, C( q, @mechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one. R U2 n2 Q% H0 {6 P+ i; H' {
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.
$ _- ]# H- Y" LMechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
; C* q3 x2 d0 |where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no: S4 h8 a7 [0 Z$ a# o
trace at all.+ N8 t+ \5 ~' P3 p
House investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call
! L3 a; ~% d8 i0 Y/ N* F4 xdatabase found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
" E( \/ K* a! [) G% Z' eacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the* X4 T4 g9 C" r
recalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.
8 K" ]% w+ M' nRep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,
6 W( _/ b/ c. {; Bsaid Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and, M0 ~" e; }$ E' |6 s
other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the3 A+ m0 {; u1 ?( {: e$ X2 `6 i
electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible6 Z O& L* L& d' {3 {
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only3 u" e7 h* @) E' o- D' N( C
such review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained: P: ~6 B1 L# o; y/ M/ ]
by Toyota's lawyers."' b8 C4 T" j" T$ C# _% }
Lentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of
- c$ ?. @1 D0 p0 q& M2 H. q) ?) o: W. Gproblems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
$ W. {2 Z' b' X8 w9 E& qcustomers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he* B3 H' V* Z* _
said.+ K8 h. X: [$ g0 Z, H
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with. d8 K- f, Z" z% P% m% t. t
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our& T& w% j( {( l* k! u& i" A& T
good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating( j4 h3 y& U. b' \( u! S4 ^
officer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.; B+ z. u0 w% }% _5 I
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying) j F* L4 `6 `' V6 D6 V2 o
members of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
! O. l" X3 X }rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the
1 ]) h7 @9 K; Aautomaker, at least in part because of the government's, T1 ]4 g1 B1 I
investment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
# ]& {8 E5 H3 U: B7 mChrysler.
7 U" g3 h/ Z, ~3 O- z"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax- _. t6 c$ o5 _+ g, x
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
* c6 i" c# h& c' `6 DHouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also8 B% O& o- W# l. C5 w0 r3 Z) _
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete# g, g+ a2 |0 C6 F& W' `
with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty1 o& W* Y I1 M: H% [) Y4 ~
tough."% M% I7 r' [8 j! U; w; s
---. G! ~* g1 e: l
Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
7 Q4 `/ _- Z( B* YRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to3 e4 w/ q! i" Y, F: T' U) M" Z
this story.. a) m. i, E9 T9 y/ d" `
6 D6 \+ x2 M1 M2 h+ h9 X9 c3 u& L
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|