 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS) }+ M: Z2 L4 b7 u' i/ K
Washington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.6 s: V1 M$ X1 o
operations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
1 ]) n. c5 Z7 r' p+ [# L/ I/ g% Nthe company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"" p' s0 R- [& M
solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
/ f( L: c) H8 D- o9 F6 d& N4 c"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
% }) d& Y& C8 [9 [4 S6 s% Tcauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.( s) L7 j7 e- G
However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
! V; b6 x. Q9 S6 H; B; wacceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
& P& o+ T u1 N1 h) ~trucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor9 M2 X. v5 L6 z7 n% i# E" l
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
4 y6 h* d* w3 X; Q% M- QHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal' X+ ^* @( V* [ p+ n+ \0 o4 Q! Y( X
and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp* m! f7 @8 Q4 J2 q/ \2 S( F
criticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be& r! ~+ {, r9 Q9 c, P( K+ e9 E4 h n
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could5 e/ n) ^4 Y& O( H7 I
not stop her runaway Lexus.2 C1 [5 m$ N2 S. t
"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,. n' j3 q( u: A, C- G% S
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second9 I: D! g4 Y) i; h$ }5 O7 C% Z8 `
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.
! I5 k) D- p. E2 y- K2 }Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues7 Y" {6 ? z7 n5 J& @
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
1 K9 M) ? `1 v"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has
1 b( V# H; c( u' Q. {) Jdone something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
7 P0 _' ^& c6 h# Lthrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's
S6 S+ o' U9 L; a* tinvestigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."
9 ]" v% _5 l# K1 sLentz said the company had not completely ruled out an1 ~8 e: `9 l$ E4 n3 Y' y
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
# n+ E s1 A1 U0 wthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a( E7 e2 R+ G% t- b$ X# ]: Q; v
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
+ g! U7 Z0 ~; f, a# _9 msaid.- r2 F! M, a- p7 q% `$ f' z, |3 A
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what
; S" \: `8 {1 P6 _; s Ahappened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe5 u d0 A3 G/ E
about driving our products," Lentz said.
, T! _5 a7 N# U' KThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's$ B, ]& O- @: \& b! x" T0 g( z8 w
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
' f8 S, Y/ G5 m0 \recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6
2 ]' D( b3 { s0 }million in the United States -- since last fall because of5 C' C4 f) |' q' ]) L
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking/ S1 a% S3 r& c* X8 o$ j
issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering2 F( _ \. E, ^# ]0 l, m' ?6 _
concerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of; ^9 N6 U$ R; c0 D
their vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow* [$ B3 f7 Y' m2 Z; B: n
down, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has. e G4 [6 Y s/ E
received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration
! B9 C, @- J5 S" }# _5 M% ?0 Gof Toyota vehicles since 2000.
9 L7 n% h' f5 M$ o# S3 jLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
4 ]- p9 w7 d; t/ C- Ebrother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he
2 n) u5 `& @; u& _9 Z, I Y. l. @3 @understood the pain.
( ~2 c/ T2 k g. p"I know what those families go through," he said.4 J9 K% b4 {! v) {
Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's- O/ x% e( c* I3 p% K3 ^$ K/ Z7 |0 j
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
# c( B8 O5 W. \( n) iBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman- |, g* B8 l- f! v& E+ P) z: t! f
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put$ X' p( B' l" p+ `. v
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,/ w& `4 _) Y6 ?2 ^% `) B7 y) N
Lentz replied: "Not totally."
" {8 n+ ?7 B6 j; z6 s& zStill, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
2 I1 j7 ]! w9 b' W' m* B8 _6 G8 V3 b"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
# a0 v, Q8 {- X& L* PToyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas& H( u7 c6 x6 l! O5 ?! y2 ]
pedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its' d/ x0 {% b* ~! E7 p( G8 T( h: {
vehicles already on the road.0 o7 M5 l: v9 h# q5 p, C7 t! i5 w q
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify. m! [6 U' k" d' c
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full" i" H- P, L+ u; |: u
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and% Q6 o4 P/ a1 b y3 S% n
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were; z- `$ v2 }: J4 M* [9 W: y5 }
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.0 K3 \. \' w/ \9 {9 _% X5 W
"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
$ Z9 |5 A! M V1 c& @% V2 Ptragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony
- _: i9 d1 {( m M }; efor Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
+ k" x2 R3 ?$ ]4 u7 hCommittee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal( P- T- L c& Y% h2 e
commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to- e7 s- e' ~$ ]# Z# L/ ^
restore the trust of our customers."4 S% ]' G. p4 U6 X/ k; v
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from3 O; Z @4 {0 Z/ q; R6 L
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
- ~" h4 F* }8 S( \& [3 S, D! ~zoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --+ A3 V/ M0 E% A2 F/ h
shifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and
5 q& R5 D, w7 z; N# B& y5 g2 {, Dhitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough
" j* r* Q. O2 m. Xthat she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
/ Y. S2 n) t9 `7 X, y3 T- }turn off the engine.
+ w! U6 e( F @/ }- I+ B! Q4 hFighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of% ~8 [3 S9 u$ b0 n
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."0 U8 _$ L3 `+ N4 Y: z% c
"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she% c. [$ r2 O+ h, L5 {
said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
3 p: V3 A+ ^/ d( ]: Ito her complaints.( N9 G* }8 O) T7 U& D
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers: N- C \7 `- ?; Q! ~4 `
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic
9 }$ M* z* }/ U# S9 I+ Bmalfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.5 `) D5 u# @6 d$ p0 k
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric
6 T; @9 \1 y% g2 B# [# Lthrottle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited4 j9 Y7 w$ p0 r2 J/ K' r6 I
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
3 E0 N: S; s$ x& b9 b( }off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."
J" P( ?, [) }# ?Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in
$ C8 E6 y, y0 m" ~6 M- s4 T. xprepared testimony that possible electronics problems were3 c* P0 t S. g9 j6 Y
being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
9 O. K( J" \, u! Ywere important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer4 X. z* z, q& U
every question."& J3 j. \( O/ D& ~" Z
Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether2 ~% V9 R* U3 t
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
( c$ X. \! M* M- ~( X- {firm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But
$ A3 q8 J% M/ F" C# |& b, Acommittee investigators said the testing studied only a small
! G: k( ?* c3 Jnumber of vehicles
3 r/ g/ p) y: v6 ]% nTracking down an electrical problem can be far more
, ~/ H& v3 p2 t5 _difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
" E) b" G, V$ ^$ Rmechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one& W; ]* B4 j( S& _# ^( _8 s
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.: T; S( W' g% I8 G
Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,0 R6 c- @% K' K; O1 [9 {( Q; k
where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
0 g' |4 o* l" L7 n/ [" m( jtrace at all.
; N4 D+ L2 @0 k" M1 jHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call/ e: ^5 b* v% c( M3 ~/ z, p
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
; }" d$ F# W* x8 f7 F+ _+ B8 Hacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
# p+ O) q8 Q- F8 h, ^& x- Hrecalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.) J2 O- f# D' u# K7 M% ]% E+ `
Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,! L( }) N) U& K
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and. q, q1 I# _" Z8 H, L. A% M6 L6 z
other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
) t% N- v- s% d! x: O: g- ~electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible
9 \: {# S2 P* @& P- K7 v' Jcause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
& P6 V" R( P) c+ c& c; N3 U( Csuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
) G# r+ i' z8 k5 q9 q# Iby Toyota's lawyers."
, G+ U/ Z; o n6 fLentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of
( |; C) h, P. U+ a2 J8 {problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our$ t) v& y" \/ F% G4 M/ ?
customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he
z k1 @6 I9 V* m3 Psaid.9 Z8 s5 H( i2 z
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with
4 G' V y: U9 j l2 b$ Z0 `/ va rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our
. J ]5 P) `; ~/ Fgood faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating
. k7 ~, \% k( [/ p( Zofficer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.) W3 f7 \, ~7 @/ B
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
0 g' K! l! h& @$ `4 i: t' imembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
9 U' ^% K& a# i* T. Drancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the5 V a/ [( F! P
automaker, at least in part because of the government's( A* `8 s. p+ g9 ]5 ^( b8 c0 t6 v# _' ?
investment of billions of dollars in General Motors and; d& @: {4 o7 F( Q* y
Chrysler. L2 B$ F& V* c3 \* F( d6 w
"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax( B6 M8 s4 x" q& F1 a: c
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
" ?% b2 F G& e' e- f& J- O+ THouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also/ r3 Z- w3 n5 [4 p. c1 [
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
9 p/ p9 ?* t/ @with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty% l+ q5 P& b2 [; W" G5 H5 J
tough."
1 R6 |: o- d! G% C9 C0 y* r2 ?---6 W6 q8 `$ Z: _% T$ K) q
Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom9 I3 J7 a2 N- {- b
Raum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to
, p& B' s, } q9 \: _3 y/ P- U) j+ Cthis story.
. n0 ?$ v, f2 j: N; X2 P! y& o f% F g
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|