 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS2 i& Y E3 V K/ c* b" F# {
Washington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.) \7 D0 k7 i3 {7 l7 }6 A! K! L; u
operations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that2 F2 H, k+ B; g. ^: Q$ U
the company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"( E' m& q! K' N# `
solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
4 X4 v5 X! S9 m5 k! H. C"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
1 q- F2 M+ ^9 O9 x* T: rcauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.
( t& p" C/ p* k& b) ~However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
1 g& i1 l1 ]. o" b5 \' k& Bacceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
* X' Y5 D7 T4 w, l, ~' T: m. y Vtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor- H5 h* |# M: `& h9 F; \4 R
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
D. n% ~; O% c/ ^' V2 S6 e! B# n |; VHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal# s7 ~5 l; C6 ]$ |+ G; G r5 ]
and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp7 s; Z& p" a1 E) w- X3 k8 P
criticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be
T }- ^2 J5 g0 U6 Z9 \further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
1 t2 t7 g C$ Pnot stop her runaway Lexus.* n* ]0 o4 Y' k, y( Y9 D! ^. z
"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,
$ e% i. H* d6 e& h" H4 |Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second
4 D( D* u, U8 v" w4 f- k3 W2 Q& U0 A"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.
5 W+ Z/ Q$ @- ?3 _6 E' ATexas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues
% U! C0 _: N! ~% ~early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
3 v, ?9 K1 T8 N* |6 {"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has# h* v D9 ?) z+ ?
done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway# O- B! c, I) `6 N. ]
through Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's% A) h2 f" w) ?7 K! y" Z
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."
1 o( i- C# u kLentz said the company had not completely ruled out an( r' s& W) A" M y
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of/ h3 [) X2 H) ]" q
the sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a9 y% n" X2 d* t8 m$ d5 u
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
- Y: S7 P( m" _" S' E: Gsaid.
9 x+ i8 L; `! BAs to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what
5 o' F2 i! i1 C# d) `& p2 a# Ahappened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe- [! m+ d0 k1 \( O# r0 P. V1 F j
about driving our products," Lentz said.
+ m2 ?% w; {" SThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's9 D, P1 v/ R0 |3 N
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has/ h: i7 H0 O( D2 S5 X
recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6# m, \4 S! Q6 K+ ^
million in the United States -- since last fall because of/ t# q: G! S3 c0 D. s L; |9 V
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking
0 y6 X$ R$ K: L1 cissues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering
: e) g% H$ t. F2 m: o( A" Q9 B" q5 tconcerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
' {, S8 `& g( Y- U/ U6 \& Itheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
* z' O, b4 a9 Hdown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has& V& }; s7 _" A' q9 t
received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration
}0 ? X! l+ Pof Toyota vehicles since 2000.
5 {: e/ i9 y8 SLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own- K% a% V( `' ~; E: H
brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he0 _; F& b8 t4 a" x; Y- R
understood the pain.
+ H* a+ c* G6 O' t4 P"I know what those families go through," he said.9 M$ Z9 S$ @5 l- t& h3 a ?
Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's6 c' D) J( y, ?( _3 ?7 b/ ~
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.; ?5 N. S( z2 O) z+ Z4 b, e! j; y
But when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman+ M" O* U2 A3 ?) H3 c. S
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put) s% L; ~" T |; l* G/ h6 o
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,7 _' ]. k/ ~6 F, ?5 t
Lentz replied: "Not totally.", j% M# k4 E. L; i
Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
/ Z+ o e9 g$ f0 b5 B7 D"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said) T' ]: v7 l3 Z* T: R, x1 I7 N
Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas
: _8 n4 r* |- f! Npedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
1 e3 q8 V& `( Pvehicles already on the road.. d/ ?% x/ ?( h
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify
' Y4 J& Z5 B5 l. Y3 I' D& e' \before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full! d& q4 {* f& Z2 U0 B- z
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and3 ?. J$ L8 S' ~7 m
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were( q& _' P. m. ]; _, m6 X
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.
8 K6 _5 A% @. |"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a/ [- `$ G* N9 i- _
tragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony% n% |; F P- O" q# f; e
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight8 k7 J9 e r" Z' ~5 k. A
Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal- O5 Z$ x+ s3 k3 `+ H y
commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to
3 X: R- ?$ x+ srestore the trust of our customers."
( o9 K1 f% a1 r( C3 v* GLawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from
1 T; O8 P* \$ x/ t/ ~Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly! {1 F& E/ y8 b# K ~& J b5 d/ Y6 r8 \
zoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
8 t# B) K- P3 u! c" v; V, t: jshifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and: E& e( i7 [; k
hitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough
. v x) [+ t0 L1 Ithat she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
' t, b2 C4 r t; t/ L9 x; zturn off the engine.2 M5 q9 j) t/ Q3 q) L
Fighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of
1 `1 o; B) q/ U8 }October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."
! b( t ?( `& M. W+ m" S/ N( K, ^"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she# x$ D+ D L7 T" B. }8 r6 v
said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
) V: w! a5 G% {to her complaints.; d. F3 y$ h$ S3 ~- }# b/ e+ A9 c
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers$ J+ a/ i& G: K2 _0 _& A2 C$ a0 w
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic2 ?$ K+ Y% e# `# m
malfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.2 s& c- ?+ f5 g
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric6 j: O7 V3 g3 q! O/ w
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited
0 R6 c; Q" U, _; f, N/ s* Y"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut3 V+ r1 w8 o$ k" x2 t6 W' }
off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."; _3 G1 ]0 O) p* ]# Q5 X
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in9 Z3 {, _1 I5 q$ v* n( a8 P
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were
( v- C; b% m7 m( R+ abeing looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls- X f# ^& T7 B; |2 v c- P
were important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
$ g, u( ~! Y+ q. ?every question."! J9 ]' ?: ?# F3 v% f+ M
Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether
' k. F; l+ l. x6 melectronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
7 d6 x5 n- P$ n5 f! R- ]5 Sfirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But
4 e1 D# K3 @. h1 Lcommittee investigators said the testing studied only a small* _5 G# }9 n4 D) D8 y; H: e4 r% `8 t
number of vehicles
( h+ ^, ~+ I6 B6 `. JTracking down an electrical problem can be far more
' k" u0 l' X. T# g% ?2 M- t/ d2 }difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a! H4 y8 p7 `0 r1 }# J$ z( v% Y3 `
mechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one5 r' ]$ R" n3 l( U
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.( k0 L) `" [0 Z' g4 ]/ s7 P, G
Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
# v, Z+ {* l. W3 g: K( t! ]5 jwhere electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
8 z* F1 n3 t$ B {) L- u3 ]) `) dtrace at all.
; |1 P9 K5 q. ?9 o A% m9 EHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call. h- Q3 o# _9 _3 G0 z. ^- U
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
- T, v' o, o0 N. [+ Macceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the1 Z# {% q9 X& C
recalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.. q8 V k3 s* l
Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee," [' X0 [* j7 q
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and
* q2 {1 a7 p, `9 q W- Z5 Y5 Tother independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
0 z4 [3 B- ^7 y: uelectronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible( V# X& q& n( a' r U
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
' V& z7 _2 _/ y. D$ B- dsuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
( @# v3 `: L8 H8 Vby Toyota's lawyers."
8 w# [- h L( F" R( y# cLentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of' l6 |# j+ }- D$ @; N/ T$ u4 n
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our; D ]6 X& o$ z2 A3 l
customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he
0 k& z9 A, H2 M& F4 y* O4 Csaid./ W$ F, Q7 z' p/ i9 r2 ^
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with# P s3 W! N( B7 y
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our5 \' E+ H, }$ m! ?! i! i5 r9 J& d1 p
good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating
, X6 A0 f8 Z6 \+ r- J V9 f2 gofficer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.) q: A5 X3 T; U9 l/ N; N3 n
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
7 S# T- _6 n+ Fmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread' q d6 J' v4 y% D
rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the, y" J9 j# b$ \4 g$ t% w/ {
automaker, at least in part because of the government's
|% B: b' Q& ^9 R, }investment of billions of dollars in General Motors and [' j2 s6 s; a1 |! n
Chrysler.
3 J) b* U3 Y8 C, i& p% z"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax
- f# k4 ?3 m- p# Z% M8 e% fdollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
' f3 B- l( I- v0 tHouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also# t( Q* [0 A# ~- t2 n, q3 e
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
' z I% d: z, [with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
. }# `! {4 W- c0 Jtough."9 ~) C1 U2 M. x; ^. s/ r. I
---$ C7 C/ Y) G# m0 q8 |0 |% j
Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
_$ A6 n/ g! S, c0 T) g* VRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to
% Q( P- B6 L+ V& X/ b/ Vthis story.
9 Z4 O5 Q1 P! O# \/ Z. t% v* H4 t) _' Y- c) g# r0 i, C
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|