 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
; T( B$ v; |9 p Q# {( p( kWashington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.
5 j/ i$ J2 g: A& i7 Koperations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
% U! Q* f6 r: r. M* D0 Y8 z7 g6 a0 uthe company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"; |& v0 Y4 I/ x6 `9 e: G# l# I# O
solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
; O+ x u6 V9 q& x1 d: |+ I1 R' J"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential/ N T. T5 R" I; W
causes," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.' r; d" Q' a" B8 E. F- u: W' i
However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected0 _! u* L. X* D- J- o8 k
acceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
- q5 e* W$ x! |! D2 \0 \( `2 Gtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor6 G0 O' V7 K$ D8 e
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
$ j% I- `% E) B8 S7 aHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal: R* E; q. C7 s, M% p5 D/ X( d3 w1 m$ T
and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp
7 C0 s- \1 D5 n1 o: Fcriticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be
: S# I& v. _ _1 T; ofurther explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
( `/ t' a. U1 F c9 @$ z$ anot stop her runaway Lexus.4 C8 C3 K! z. h; o
"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,
& D1 x. t3 _( \! ~Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second) R3 X# q c2 X+ b# ^8 s
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.& }" V D6 ~ F U$ x6 Z
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues/ T# s# Y( \% t0 U; W m9 k
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said, } O& y( e' n( z R
"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has
0 B0 A0 w! {8 ^, Z2 ~done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
* d' z9 l% W% Fthrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's) d7 y2 l3 F, R i6 y
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."+ a) s8 O8 m8 E. e6 V5 i6 `* Z
Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an
' |+ ~, F# [+ P' N C4 X; lelectronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
* U* y0 Q" _' ?8 M: xthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a6 ]$ A( L8 g/ @! Y7 l; K3 R% V
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he% I. H1 b: O4 T q8 s& N" K5 u$ s
said.
1 Q' [5 [5 z3 CAs to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what
1 F+ U: h5 M# F4 l$ g% g$ e, Chappened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe+ I. |' f% ]8 g" f0 e- B
about driving our products," Lentz said.
& \- ]! J; l" O2 {0 x; I: Y0 RThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's
/ } \2 R- Z; b6 p8 r; ]' bproblems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has7 u7 q9 o* v0 u! _$ L6 h9 T" I: h' R
recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6; s2 C9 s8 A1 X
million in the United States -- since last fall because of& I3 [' H* \3 `
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking- x+ L1 ^4 h1 I; F% G' G! @ \+ k' v
issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering' h: o# q8 i6 B( h" u5 g- l
concerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
& O! n. p4 C9 _6 t; d" htheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
$ V% n. ~1 b+ q4 g! Y: gdown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has& j8 x G; z9 i" s1 K, t; g, E9 d
received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration/ N/ z; E4 A" a% h$ J& ~
of Toyota vehicles since 2000./ M$ n K; K6 C: p3 @
Lentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own. @6 B& r" r/ F! e' V* M7 f+ g1 G
brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he$ l- J7 a; R6 f, L, J4 H: C
understood the pain.# H6 O2 O, e% {% m3 ]# i! w6 S
"I know what those families go through," he said.
# D8 V5 c; V) wLentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's! @ s" n6 K$ b& z- v
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
0 M( s8 g3 ~" e, Z( z, }5 [But when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman
: B1 h& W7 a7 ?Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put& I+ m% w+ F* f$ b& e
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,
# s7 i: k5 A T5 ?* GLentz replied: "Not totally."
, g4 Q5 M* Q2 t( z. N$ f, |Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were* A9 S. w E+ {9 F% {" Q# u# o8 s
"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said" x7 G1 J* |) ~5 v' p+ z
Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas& ]! B7 Z$ M. C' D& W0 Q6 M7 a
pedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
- J0 `4 V" O: ~& D1 B7 I. ^vehicles already on the road.
: Q; H( O' J8 @6 H1 ~4 @- wMeanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify+ k2 J% f7 X; j: g# q& ?- U- q/ m' u
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full
% W& t+ }" r, I# o2 i1 Y6 mresponsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and9 Y+ Z, o4 H7 v( z8 A$ T' Y
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were- j+ Q, W( s! }
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.
/ u* E% g: Z. B; r"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
7 D! H5 b. p8 Mtragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony( L8 [* t/ i- {$ j7 J* \! e0 y; Y
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
: E; \! m+ b4 v+ j6 q% U) dCommittee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal
3 I6 R! C. J% ?% A) z fcommitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to
+ o' [( E$ ^6 I- G1 T9 ~restore the trust of our customers."+ O5 V& I# m$ A( W8 E7 h7 N/ u
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from5 `0 E9 D4 F) u* e7 ~
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
8 @' M3 s: Q( W% _: d4 uzoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
6 F8 G) g. Z1 c+ t6 z' qshifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and
: Z I4 H5 I! S2 C0 T, ~! Whitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough3 m& z$ A( @: J& P, c t2 I
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
3 X% H- Q: N, @9 Pturn off the engine.
- b! j4 z% T- P$ J8 H* s* Y/ ~; tFighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of1 H& [: k- h f6 V1 u8 K) K: Z6 c
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."2 C6 w: Y& v7 B' d- O- \' Y0 w" I
"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she9 M2 a7 R* Q4 X2 e: z& a; N
said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
8 P+ D2 Y3 h% `to her complaints.8 L4 ~+ ], Q C3 D7 l& w" J
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers
# l0 P7 L9 z, m* [returned again and again to the question of whether electronic
- X0 Q1 ^- {( C. Rmalfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.6 |% t( Z6 `1 x+ E
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric
. s- f% w# d( n, n$ ~throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited! _1 @, k5 E; I
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
$ Y- a/ Z3 Y' {7 z I/ t! _off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."
0 r& ]$ R2 L; ?" D5 v! T/ ~$ NTransportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in' O9 q6 l( {6 R4 G4 u- r# E# W8 [7 q+ x
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were
3 d- e& @4 J. ?& M1 Y8 X) U5 hbeing looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
0 r+ q: z. Z: Zwere important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
0 f/ E6 h1 N; ~2 k: I: Severy question."# v3 [! r! @4 k$ o# b+ J
Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether1 Z$ v9 ~9 G) [5 N
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
- K3 d! T. y0 w' D6 Nfirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But
" k& G: q2 a9 ~6 n. S$ lcommittee investigators said the testing studied only a small1 |/ Z# A4 e# A2 k) B
number of vehicles
' R( g& ?% W" x) fTracking down an electrical problem can be far more
O* p' [: k8 g. ~+ ], ]1 D. qdifficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a7 I0 b8 H& }- ^* r8 n
mechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one: I9 R ~3 S5 Y2 |# R; g
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.
& t4 C4 E, c7 g$ g' J3 h4 L5 P, Y8 ]Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
1 N* Z& Q/ |7 S ^8 K1 F J; ~where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
! c% o- S F6 {: V- ]trace at all.
; B6 \- ^" s1 a6 m% ?2 P# pHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call
* s+ u6 q4 N' @; o# i4 S5 idatabase found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
: ~1 j4 \2 x$ y0 n% u# u0 racceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
1 u; I4 n" a- \" Q" t- qrecalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.7 R0 T; d5 Z4 r+ b" P' x
Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,
7 y+ ]8 }8 `- o+ e9 g" E ~, H' fsaid Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and3 p o, P) w) O! R5 l' i
other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the+ N3 t- G' ~1 G. G+ L. R" V+ F
electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible
: U- u& o" F: a. Wcause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
. C2 e- T s" ssuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
; z2 L; @: t: N O! qby Toyota's lawyers."
0 O4 D2 w* O W5 \+ ]' KLentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of
w& ]+ i, v$ |: R: [/ {problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
0 A8 [. K' C2 pcustomers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he( j; y- R: C/ D: I, ?
said.
9 Z) `: i/ ^- n5 ?& R! e; P: s"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with8 Y0 `0 h8 x( P5 `$ C$ g$ S
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our" b+ u" G& g1 ^ q- a
good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating
& t0 b& }/ o: i: D$ B Zofficer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.. ^1 P9 N3 q9 T6 d g
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying( u d) k' M; K% [" ?
members of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread. M" x2 k3 u% U- v$ j# X' S/ h. c
rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the
$ s. y' K& Y. {9 Fautomaker, at least in part because of the government's
7 f* j' q5 h& a7 Linvestment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
$ g2 G- M7 S/ \Chrysler.
/ ^& @0 v/ }) j"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax- v3 I1 i: U4 I D% X3 [0 Q
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a+ }0 n' m+ [- Q) Z$ a c1 x* Y
Houston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also" r. O8 K7 K) w4 L+ z B/ o/ Q# x% j
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete. Z" X% B9 f, [- i# C; C
with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
" z g/ |4 Y3 J3 Q& r: K+ X' Vtough."
) W$ X& M! ?# h# B---
9 `! e: M# U0 AAssociated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
6 G9 ]) i- H+ ]7 W* kRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to9 ]* s% p n& t2 F4 p
this story./ Q+ d8 p0 ]) q! ~$ A/ C
7 N& p- e1 j) u; V& O& J. s
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|