 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS% E5 Y, z; y$ P1 a+ @6 ^ g
Washington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.
8 m( |" m9 R' c$ eoperations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
' l% v, E4 r9 hthe company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"
# V7 X" ~5 F& i2 l y- tsolve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
) b3 b8 Q- ~# F4 Z# k"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
$ r" E0 Y1 m1 a$ y u5 Fcauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.$ ?0 h0 r, }0 P+ X0 n$ P5 k
However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
4 C# [: ?7 g( b; z& dacceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and1 o2 |& e8 O8 X z
trucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor! h* Z7 I8 o; S7 T
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
5 p- B& a# Y9 H7 u* l" eHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal
0 \& }6 X1 ~" D5 R% b! Yand fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp% @" M& f' I. Q. Y3 v; ^4 s) d
criticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be
% e; _# l4 d6 Ufurther explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
& \) b& i' H$ ]6 A9 Snot stop her runaway Lexus.
$ R- J. H: X& \( V* O5 F"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville," ~8 P U& Q0 R8 _" M
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second
T* c' e3 L) O) ^7 Y$ @"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.& R0 p8 }7 m, Z8 ^/ h
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues
1 e% m! a z. S1 I2 h2 j' Zearly in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said( v5 e6 y6 g7 v$ v0 n9 b2 W2 Z- M
"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has( I6 G) k0 T( C) b3 C- c2 E
done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway7 ]0 L+ D6 f0 N2 f1 |
through Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's
% l$ Z' l8 Y6 i$ xinvestigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."
& Q9 j# {! E8 B, b5 R, XLentz said the company had not completely ruled out an
" L5 Q1 v4 h- l; a; ^" Helectronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of. s& O4 [ H: g' C/ G0 A9 j
the sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a- U; l* x6 |# f" X
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
0 W. u' H: W& } D' M- Z. tsaid.2 u- u5 G0 ?+ }; g
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what' ~) y, _& _; G6 T. ]# ` [4 J
happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe; A& t* N: D; s9 n
about driving our products," Lentz said.
; k0 `: O' n' V8 zThree congressional panels are investigating Toyota's
! `, f8 x, J/ }- yproblems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
! d, ?0 }. K, o1 {) A0 Orecalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6
8 y. w& l! m5 _; J8 hmillion in the United States -- since last fall because of+ I4 ~/ a: m2 b: {0 ~' h8 B0 ^5 R
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking
& Q9 |: T9 F. U# n8 Nissues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering
! |* ?( p& l9 }' Fconcerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of6 r Z! m7 E- a( @5 E
their vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow8 B1 J. i; s' R; `1 c6 M* y: O. D; w
down, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has- k+ t' f& d) m7 @$ c- Q& G8 c8 l
received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration0 X9 {4 k3 k% F" b
of Toyota vehicles since 2000./ z* H$ S" f) {5 D+ O
Lentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
5 r, b8 k) B9 f! P& ~brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he& R9 c7 S* U8 j9 d; \& z
understood the pain.: c& y& H/ r6 @2 E; w1 C; O* x
"I know what those families go through," he said.9 J1 S3 s- w; F+ Z; \
Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's
3 z& N4 w, g- Q9 M! B! q8 |fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
; {2 Y* H5 {2 E5 j4 G$ @' RBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman% E2 O. I' r% G) l* b7 t
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put: {1 Q: i9 F* `( Z6 ^4 ^
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,
5 V1 a8 @# W4 |9 f) p/ hLentz replied: "Not totally."' r: [- S1 Z) D' {/ H7 r
Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
, d2 l w T9 @6 R"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said: S6 B0 C o% }2 G
Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas
8 D! M. _$ S! V- V- k: D6 b: Apedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
/ d0 l5 K5 F1 D q( mvehicles already on the road.% N% o: @* B7 ^5 `
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify) q+ l% m' B( M" R! U- L
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full4 ~: z f/ i8 H/ D `
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and
7 j1 @. Z+ Q1 f9 boffered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were
2 b, G8 P! P% ^0 ?killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.
7 _1 }9 T3 ?, w/ [% O"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
8 {% C& w( N* G& U7 a& C' ^" B# rtragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony- |1 e( N6 Q% e$ o) b5 ^0 T; f
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
$ E4 @+ b% }; w+ [Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal
7 t' V0 c3 }! X. Rcommitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to& ^; D- J) S1 Q; M0 X" S U% M
restore the trust of our customers."
2 h7 k4 U5 b; x6 l) `2 c! CLawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from
7 v$ f. y5 s& V" k5 y: j7 ISmith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
. n) ?, R: c7 L. lzoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
7 C, B' M8 \" Ashifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and5 c7 ^) |) U$ V- |$ k- R
hitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough, F' ?+ l5 q$ t9 O
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and, B2 p6 G, J& @+ v1 ?" a: K
turn off the engine.4 D% k5 \5 r* r
Fighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of0 Z# D6 y# r* |: p' q$ S
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."
( j8 y$ z' [# p5 z"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she
( W: n9 j8 y) G3 ^" Q" q# Xsaid. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond) P# g0 y0 n5 Y* ?! O' }, C
to her complaints.8 U/ l4 g1 \7 y
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers; y4 ^( X' b8 n% N4 c* C! [/ S# b7 j
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic
- _& s$ q* C" |. E/ J; l8 U4 i$ ymalfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.# r# t' Y, _: n5 f; \+ [ g
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric+ h" G" b/ Y" W( }$ b3 |
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited% C$ f1 y, W; k j
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
! {3 P! W$ I9 l$ o0 q( \2 {5 Yoff or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."/ S+ h& l6 D: ?; @/ i
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in$ t$ N; T* S2 r% X& U
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were) u+ }" t& I& P' ~4 `
being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
: {1 `1 _" h# d+ e$ Bwere important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer% |9 R) j( V3 \, C& A5 X f
every question."
! N! r: h4 v3 W# _3 g4 D/ DToyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether: B5 C) z5 d0 p% y/ a" j
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
& W3 a) g9 H+ V/ ufirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But# I, \1 t3 ]$ y% e
committee investigators said the testing studied only a small1 f' ~, ?- \$ J# @
number of vehicles* B. ~, d4 l; m6 o, L S. X# H: Z
Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more
3 k% `; [& @" }difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
. z% P1 I" ?2 ]/ Emechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one
( M* T8 |. ~; H, T& f% F6 W' F% Vsource, and they can come from inside or outside the car.
2 i. O! D0 C3 f" Y; TMechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,0 d) M1 X( i- Q n( U
where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no% i% r9 S1 L5 \
trace at all.
0 S3 U: [; E& j( N' B% J; kHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call
3 o3 |4 e P% \- l! r" |& S8 }database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
: S1 T4 Z3 H3 s* F4 k+ oacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
/ J% ?% k# |5 o' Z. n; {4 B' I, Yrecalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.4 C5 j& K4 Z% o+ h# M/ `" ~; u
Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,5 N, T' m4 r# c4 c+ @) P- w
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and
; q: u `9 X/ R. W Dother independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
. S7 I$ ^" W4 Uelectronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible
9 n3 g, A5 K0 U1 q3 t" Dcause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
o! c- s% W7 }" _- T1 {2 Y3 v; \" Ksuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
; ?4 `3 }3 s) C( Jby Toyota's lawyers."
w/ n' Y) }; f* v4 q, oLentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of: y' K, Q; {: l" p
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
4 V1 I9 }# W/ |1 ?7 K ]customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he. \$ t& P1 J7 W* h7 I) G. m
said.
, H& z; p& a$ t/ S8 ?% U/ W"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with$ J, J0 Q$ Q. Z* N5 y& T$ p
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our
$ }/ a- |! @/ ^. U8 {good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating% ^" m3 ]# k& `( t
officer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.' c! e3 r5 M& M0 x
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
; a4 k* L2 V( |+ h! @) Dmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread0 A- |. j9 I+ D' D1 K
rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the
; I" p" I, l) _! \automaker, at least in part because of the government's3 o" I- ~/ ]8 W( N+ n& I
investment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
7 a; Q/ o' u: y0 o# QChrysler.
% u/ u0 z: X$ r4 @"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax
" w+ B) K$ d# A0 I9 ?9 rdollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a% j, j# m: R5 a9 d% K4 W
Houston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also
1 @" `! V! I1 z S. E0 Xserved as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
" `, ]! z e; c; q. r% \with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
0 L. ?9 c9 Y9 q( z3 d( Xtough."6 k/ }1 \1 u. L: P& G/ Q, r+ \" ^
---
" E. S( t0 _: r+ U9 r5 {Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
8 J5 ~9 b3 T- |' f9 _Raum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to
# u1 R) \# s1 K c2 z& \! a6 t3 cthis story.
1 C+ A* Y% X- g$ O3 i: M K
6 Y8 g3 t" p4 v: \: i7 u+ ]( V-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|