 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
! s( z! A p" q5 Y/ Z; AWashington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.
! ]# K! N* r# S) xoperations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
6 n4 x& H$ ?! v" @the company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"3 y9 P$ U3 ?% T2 V0 l. i9 G) Y9 I
solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
" S4 A) K# Z# [, b"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
1 x, i, M/ F; \3 o9 rcauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.
7 C& T0 A: j! z0 u1 eHowever, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
* E0 p/ s' Q3 Z8 Y4 uacceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
% S* k* s& ^/ X) \% n4 R H( dtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor
2 L0 m/ C3 z2 e% U, @mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
3 `' b, W5 p. q0 uHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal
E! |6 [% b1 }9 g6 }2 w* J! k( Cand fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp
8 s6 ^8 U! V1 Q1 b) Icriticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be4 V$ L$ U \' p3 H, L
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
k7 R0 r! j4 w, J' v3 D& |not stop her runaway Lexus.
5 D' u; Q2 v2 E+ [, T. A"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,2 w; c3 q9 F0 d' a4 Q0 m
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second( N8 e: `' P: w+ G
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.& g" I, p. m4 ]4 O( P
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues' F$ \+ O" h1 B% g4 g2 q/ T
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said- s) L. B6 i! k: V: M' ]$ G
"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has
* J b) v7 K/ s3 o4 rdone something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
0 S: b% N9 `# X. K: U' ~) a3 ithrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's
* q# ^. S6 N# o/ F9 einvestigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."
( _+ }, n: W4 C$ aLentz said the company had not completely ruled out an7 V8 K/ D2 q8 B% n* v
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
* \: r4 m5 ^/ B! j* B2 uthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a
7 a1 M' u; c4 \4 A1 A- Emalfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he/ j3 M+ S' `5 p7 @
said.+ P# D! c4 d# F
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what! o; ~% R/ N- n; @$ K, F m ~
happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe% `3 s% H; d, i8 W% P4 @( G* W# q2 O
about driving our products," Lentz said.7 o( A2 J, C. f! s" Z2 {
Three congressional panels are investigating Toyota's8 `4 _, ~) ?3 q: H8 r
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
; S2 n6 K7 J& K7 [recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6' `$ l' ~ ?& q
million in the United States -- since last fall because of3 U9 |( y0 Y4 A& g- W
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking0 r# @( e C2 ~* ~" H, M8 o$ E
issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering
9 J/ {( T, v8 ^, fconcerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
' D }; S, F1 v" y O( |9 y6 y+ ]8 ptheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow, B& s$ q: I d) I4 ?. g( F' K3 q* v
down, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has
$ c6 [2 H- @! k( B4 V/ greceived complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration) h, }+ E# Z# U$ R5 y
of Toyota vehicles since 2000.
6 s% g& Y1 J$ g- F. K/ lLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
; Y/ x' w0 T1 E8 k, X- ^brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he# Y/ ?2 _; J- ]5 }* \
understood the pain.
& b1 P9 f! q6 V' w" V"I know what those families go through," he said.
" q) N' |) H+ j6 u9 eLentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's; g" g7 k* j; ?, w o1 I
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
) `9 u) U- F" P8 m, {But when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman
6 ]' w2 |6 o# {8 lHenry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put7 h) F+ @0 g: V# v; f: e' ]8 e7 s
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it, ^- O- n }" N; g
Lentz replied: "Not totally."0 K/ F6 V& s0 l- e/ N' q g! r
Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were) f7 T, O7 z$ Z+ O# a* e
"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
2 m; p. o' f: F$ n. tToyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas
5 ]; O6 w. U. Npedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its5 M9 {; T# d2 {- J4 }& Z
vehicles already on the road.( E `9 N3 i2 N" E o9 U
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify# y `( t6 Q4 E
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full
; J: e3 r3 O) q# oresponsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and
9 o- u$ K+ L& j" @$ y3 t, H' }offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were
5 D: g! O2 B( ^5 ]1 }# jkilled in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.. ^" D0 L. a" W7 j
"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
/ i8 |* ]5 z' b6 I7 Z e. ?tragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony
' ]8 t/ L z$ h5 ^$ f {for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight5 |; d! ]6 Y* s1 ^# m% q- w5 |
Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal
% J, y5 G2 ~/ R3 r& q" J; ^4 bcommitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to4 U4 K& p9 O* X/ `$ t2 z5 I
restore the trust of our customers."
; V: ]" e( V5 q5 W! ?8 WLawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from
3 C& A, j, e9 x/ y( p4 YSmith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly) `9 R1 D: U5 m( g
zoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --
0 E; Z# D2 [- e7 w+ Cshifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and
; a& z( h- ^& X3 X( M# _1 rhitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough
. ^5 h' b; j3 R4 w$ X P7 e+ Dthat she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
6 a3 j% d ~6 {% Bturn off the engine.
f. @; } y0 |1 Z% GFighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of1 F0 @5 U4 g& Y4 ^1 C/ d
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."
# l4 [7 ?$ H6 H4 e"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she
: a" q E' t. V5 `said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
* C- ] l Z. A# q" T: c! s, }to her complaints.- [8 @$ g1 g7 y* c4 o' }+ r0 B
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers
; _, ~* e& E+ W- A2 D4 M- Z! K- s' qreturned again and again to the question of whether electronic
+ D# F4 J: {! _malfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.# }9 s2 ^5 p7 C' O& F: B% k L$ t3 q
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric
]" G9 U8 }% A5 A {2 R* ?4 Jthrottle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited
K! ?. L' O5 B" D) A. M1 h"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
2 L/ U! u- V. e1 }, t- Poff or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."
: Y% Z' \2 ^% a I, ^; TTransportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in, d. t3 p$ B8 a6 E3 S
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were$ t! \0 Z& m+ c% Z2 b
being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
; A/ T+ @1 p! f3 D; wwere important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
6 C6 [* V8 y" M7 U+ I; f/ @) T: L" Oevery question."1 X# b9 T* _2 U1 ~$ x S# k3 _
Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether2 }* ]5 m6 p j! l
electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The/ L6 K( ?! p: n1 P6 N
firm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But" ?% T( y0 H l( ?$ u/ C; o
committee investigators said the testing studied only a small
7 A# h: ]; Z5 wnumber of vehicles
, `3 q& K+ W$ ~4 o$ a! p& n" \Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more- u. E: \/ T# U# r5 k% I
difficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a0 ^( D$ v7 F; w
mechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one
* c" {- Q5 g& |source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.
8 l/ D! e) U9 }" }Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
. M. Q! B7 E1 |+ w. _" C* lwhere electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
+ K$ [% u9 k5 ~- d: r. d" L' Rtrace at all.
) H8 V( R2 x! |1 nHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call; b* t& g0 e7 O6 P; J
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden3 Q- ~0 S$ @, q3 ?7 L' p
acceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the7 g+ G8 W2 @0 S1 N0 C7 A8 _$ @ H* T1 o
recalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.- l V- ]6 ]3 G8 e- G! \
Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,0 w6 ~9 O. z# x) W. p+ ~% X& T
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and" R" A8 z3 _' V3 F# \* Y3 f( }# M* |
other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
8 A4 I* |. }/ K; Kelectronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible2 R- C# N+ {% ^4 l8 k
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only' m5 v8 z" k& _+ V8 `
such review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
2 g3 i& x" R- B7 w$ Q- {by Toyota's lawyers."- t* F# R; U9 W( {
Lentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of! @7 A! f1 J; X+ x; }; K
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
$ [& e7 n# ~6 ycustomers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he
/ I* z# y. N, [7 C8 e* F8 Fsaid.
( ^3 Q% y! b" X ^4 { B"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with
, B- ^4 M3 z# Y ka rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our
9 Z( A, c0 C3 Q7 V/ n9 qgood faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating: C# E* X4 E0 _) q! ~% u
officer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.
# A$ \! s; o& J, Y. C! }$ RSeparately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
6 m( T. g) p7 F$ p' C/ Qmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
! B" d8 Q* t A2 T% [rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the, T2 A- R4 a/ a; T( W
automaker, at least in part because of the government's, Y3 D) x. L3 {4 n
investment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
1 T) [# J. u3 @& U1 p* F! TChrysler.
; B. R+ f& J! P9 j6 Z9 Z"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax7 v2 v( W' k3 `, ~
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
2 Z8 [- X0 n! FHouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also" L. X# }0 N: n8 V3 G6 c' Z+ A
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete9 q+ j5 ^- H. ]9 m; ?2 o0 C1 E) w
with the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
/ v; Y# A$ S @: B5 t! y: }. qtough."
h' l7 d( | `( M1 }---
( F* m3 \. j0 O) MAssociated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
& t5 {/ G; _ }4 lRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to* B7 d/ W" y7 z3 y2 ?4 ]' L! D
this story.
0 f/ p4 E4 S0 h' V! k3 T$ {
# s) b9 F2 a' d2 c-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|