 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS# e" v8 a8 Q7 X$ z
Washington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.
7 G9 a# B3 \& e( D' M/ }% goperations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
' T) K L# {7 r1 E; e' Y, ^the company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"
5 ?" F3 J y# H% ~. Bsolve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration." I8 _. l/ ~3 K! m7 U
"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential
1 p) `" X( y3 C- c( |0 r) s% Ccauses," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.
# U" f. {6 j3 C; gHowever, he repeated his company's position that unexpected- s" ^& u1 H( c8 u; x
acceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and" \4 u4 N- G' z/ R9 Z# B3 p9 d& R
trucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor
6 i0 N- D" x T% Imats and sticking accelerator pedals.* t! x/ i+ j6 ~* q% I2 }0 |
He insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal4 Y5 E, A5 a4 O/ @, O/ S) x
and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp
, X8 H6 C! I: _0 H8 N+ H; k @" u1 ~. Hcriticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be7 U' z8 M1 M, C6 g
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
0 F$ Y( g4 ]1 q- `( M+ c# ?5 [. ?not stop her runaway Lexus.
/ g# I" A) r: n* J8 Y8 b/ r# p# p"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,
$ B' `1 Q' F) F: i1 pTenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second
% \* T, B: I& \+ U }# Q"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.) q& }, ^1 E/ }! n3 D- j% N6 O5 a
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues8 I% [; ^0 v5 t% j* S5 @! v- W, z
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
- ]9 W/ S* d4 A6 h0 i6 e; p"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has
/ j, ~' p/ ?& a" Sdone something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway4 H2 Y: v/ |$ I; I, R8 j
through Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's. h2 q' n# ]* w+ F. S+ ]' O
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."
! x. e! m I" N, p3 R. ?Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an# I% d: ]2 a2 ?6 p3 K
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
" l1 `. v6 v/ \& K2 vthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a. h" s& F2 b& H4 m s& ~
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he5 h5 h1 c( Q9 A8 E/ F
said.
! f. @3 N$ `0 g; kAs to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what
! C( b( f% f. F4 F _) |% S( d- h- ?happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe
4 J; `% C: l9 |, Kabout driving our products," Lentz said.8 K! m- m! C; H- }: O* [9 `7 v- L% @
Three congressional panels are investigating Toyota's
" }7 p3 n* _: S7 _. M2 g) l9 qproblems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
" w- Y- d( f$ F% A" Grecalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6/ p: e' J( o8 s: D
million in the United States -- since last fall because of% Y- Y0 ]5 q& B# B6 b; M4 r9 `
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking" U9 `0 q5 X9 ?' M
issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering
( t' N1 _- ^* |* yconcerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
6 y$ q* w8 F& _. a( Wtheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
+ _% h4 B5 m: D. ^8 z5 {down, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has( f0 G0 h( b6 |4 z, T; O
received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration: i( e; u y" K3 n5 ~" s, I Z
of Toyota vehicles since 2000.
9 S# Y b, i+ x7 G/ jLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own/ p8 e) |: ^, s8 R% B
brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he
% K: X6 j- Y9 j4 Z1 }7 eunderstood the pain.
0 p3 K$ B( y! B$ _7 U z"I know what those families go through," he said.
+ _: a# B) z2 M/ s2 `4 vLentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's: X& e# V) b2 L9 Q
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
4 h& L: W3 S2 aBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman( k& Y' z: P; e
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put3 {8 b6 z F% ]4 \' Y5 W+ C1 K0 y: L
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,1 Z& J3 L; p- u& X% U& r
Lentz replied: "Not totally."
, d3 V3 q5 }4 {% \, F# T6 SStill, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
0 I; z1 t4 ?; W: t b* A; X% o"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
5 u) h7 |: E9 k7 {$ |6 }. _Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas
1 p/ ~* z3 ^7 fpedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
3 P* |& g6 E) \$ C# ?, \: _# vvehicles already on the road. F- F) C+ ^" T; O4 i
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify
- n9 O! a& N5 r+ j4 mbefore a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full4 g1 `" x/ h2 m
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and* w; v' c# R: g3 [$ i( M
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were* \8 B8 j2 Z2 Q; C. C0 r
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.& u0 { l5 x7 @ J
"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
, O% F& `8 n5 G5 Otragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony5 z2 k4 m% U; x: [
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
! t, F* {7 d! K. Z- [4 {Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal0 R* o8 y" I$ I* Z3 B, Q- M2 x
commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to6 L+ ~# w) P" ^7 m ^
restore the trust of our customers."
3 u9 a1 R( B; i* S$ G! JLawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from
m7 x3 @. v. g5 b; BSmith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
# y! r$ D0 H, \% X4 [$ _zoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --- b3 [, g0 l: ^" T
shifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and$ y9 ]5 }5 h% Y9 g1 d9 V
hitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough& D$ R! K. H5 p( w
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and
6 L. A4 @; i% Y/ t8 o! Eturn off the engine.
. h# n% d8 V- X; Z( Z3 i: C* g5 h9 ^Fighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of
: m8 V; f6 }1 A" D A2 TOctober 2006, calling it "a near death experience."
& N/ d7 k1 U2 N: @) J* @"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she
: R& J, {% {) T) W! t, I; o7 [% R( _said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond
6 S, c& \: u/ J! tto her complaints.% x2 l$ J) q8 I/ B# q
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers2 U3 N) D) d3 v# |/ g" l
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic% j5 Y5 u' i2 K p# }
malfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.5 A G( _$ m6 Q' ?! X
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric
3 H+ \% ^9 ^5 U# U- ] Gthrottle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited% ?' ~0 K& S* O0 L
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
: M; ]4 A+ C) ~1 |- m. z# d! Qoff or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."1 g5 Y5 b" v6 S3 t; c, ]0 S1 y( q
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in
* B0 l0 b; N" x' J B, k2 J/ R& ~* S# Oprepared testimony that possible electronics problems were/ a# B' j3 L, ^) V% y
being looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls
) f/ q. u" ~1 F4 N0 s2 i _6 i/ |were important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
% g+ U' s5 k5 J' W( Xevery question."2 {6 s/ s6 f7 V
Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether
& j1 Q9 P2 ]/ `electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
- B3 w! S, W, ^7 v% C zfirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But. K( `$ @( p7 w- H# Q
committee investigators said the testing studied only a small5 l' H2 z& |4 ?. W
number of vehicles
9 m( u+ H/ n7 I9 f8 w4 T) D$ ETracking down an electrical problem can be far more
0 R3 _# H' O# t/ Adifficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a* H9 ]& W5 E" F3 |' z
mechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one
- R/ D8 s0 s6 n9 n1 B# usource, and they can come from inside or outside the car.0 `$ @7 Z; m/ r- e
Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,( V/ j: X/ q! H( h2 U
where electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
; O8 o5 S0 A) H- T" J3 \# [% a' _trace at all.
5 _: D" X1 f$ i" b0 h0 s \House investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call. ?. V" o% b0 {, J
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
" e1 w) Z3 Y7 S! b! V- x6 D5 pacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
# V6 w! A3 d& A1 T& h; M$ g! {$ w8 `recalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.
4 c5 k' R3 f, f+ C6 I1 ]Rep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,+ k& q/ b4 F- _& `! b" G. i/ k" d
said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and
( M5 E' D O" w! [* v2 _: Pother independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
2 |! I5 p8 W: w7 Pelectronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible
- F x6 P: n( u/ Gcause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
& F) D, J( K A& q. X* c4 Bsuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained
/ [6 b1 L5 Y2 b8 C( P0 Z( jby Toyota's lawyers."+ D. x, _2 P9 y; L$ H/ \7 F' _
Lentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of+ n. `* X6 f3 }
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our J6 c3 ~; C& j& J) L
customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he
( @2 J2 j3 r3 Q! x. x7 ]said.7 T1 k( h2 b* v& l( c+ H
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with5 b5 F( x7 M) o
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our6 ^/ ?5 K3 ]' b& Y
good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating
4 ^, j# H* k, j9 s) jofficer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.
* e: y! u1 o& }Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
+ G2 n6 L1 B: ?% Q9 gmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread2 `/ b Z. e m' X4 }2 V. O) k( s7 E
rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the
" ]8 {9 ]5 n1 L: Cautomaker, at least in part because of the government's
0 O, I% p1 r; i/ Zinvestment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
G/ |& T+ O2 X( n$ XChrysler.7 R4 s0 P. Z! n0 S) x2 `
"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax* o: D" \1 B' Z; N2 U
dollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
/ E2 y' J+ o+ U" nHouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also# A* T h7 q4 `+ W. |9 B
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
0 H- Z+ n2 e6 pwith the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty
& \( @# y9 z9 s$ P' I& wtough."
u0 n' s, u! ?2 u! B---
) J4 j" t Y8 M, XAssociated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom
7 T" \* a+ J2 r, T: H6 s5 |# uRaum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to8 J8 ^/ f2 F, l& X6 V0 \
this story.4 h' A+ g- P1 [$ S# J- Q) M% _
2 N, Q2 X, O3 ?0 S" f" ]6 P-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|