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Emily Dickinson(艾米莉·狄金森)(1830-1886),美国抒情女诗人,意象派诗歌的先驱之一,被誉为美国现代派诗歌的鼻祖。她生前写过一千七百多首无标题短诗(标题为出版时后人所加,一般为原诗的首句),当时不为人知,死后名声大噪。她诗风独特,近乎婉约,以文字细腻,感情真挚,意象突出,清新自然而著称,艺术风格倾向于微观,内省,多涉及自然,宗教,爱情,死亡与永生等题材,体现了朴素的自然美,新颖的意象美与不拘一格的音韵美。" H4 ]8 X; ]. R
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I'm nobody! Who are you?
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+ f1 @/ x4 }5 ]: i4 DI'm nobody! Who are you?# M. ~; X4 `) Z
Are you nobody, too?! s( d- \) d# W6 m" p- d
Then there's a pair of us - don't tell!" e, C, d" h' {7 ~. B% \: a) [, x _
They're banish us, you know! 1 n: [! c; v; g$ Y2 _- I: a, J
How dreary to be somebody!; f5 @( c& z- \7 C
How public, like a frog2 t! l/ {& V w( S& g5 @ [
To tell your name the livelong day4 K, E4 y/ P7 Q' |" ~ _3 n
To an admiring bog!
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我是无名之辈!你是谁?
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+ N& b% T- I: x3 R我是无名之辈!你是谁?
8 u+ |% g# H6 n% Q你也是无名之辈?
: c9 E( `7 t# |9 \那咱俩就成了一对-别出声!
" W3 ]( J+ z& d: i* D8 G. o i他们会把咱们排挤-要小心! 1 e: l; k/ G% Y! Y" m
多无聊-身为赫赫显要!
! ^/ Q0 {. X j* X5 w7 ]多招摇-不过像只青蛙
1 y/ `% ?0 }& p/ y% i向一片仰慕的泥沼
& Y4 X7 m- }2 m0 `& A整日里炫耀自己的名号!$ J' o# G. w1 k- {
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After a hundred years
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) |# i( F5 Z; Y9 |After a hundred years3 {1 D7 c/ t4 M3 p* N Z; j0 i
Nobody knows the place,--
2 z- f* z: N- ^( N3 e9 \Agony that enacted there,
t; G0 ]1 R6 S6 O C2 AMotionless as peace. l. H" R* ]$ s1 Z& M" j X
Weeds triumphant ranged,
% Q0 T! e5 {+ AStrangers strolled and spelled
- o8 b! n7 T0 z9 s/ a6 ]At the lone orthography
. w" G3 c' ? Z; e1 N4 o8 oOf the elder dead.
8 ?4 S6 S. l! e- b; EWinds of summer fields( p5 Z4 [/ l+ S y
Recollect the way,--+ A4 w4 b& ^0 F) l7 q$ I V1 O
Instinct picking up the key
# ^9 n3 v4 ?" k$ r( _Dropped by memory.
8 n3 x3 H' ?! u9 l% F4 [! \ " U0 G. Q! y4 Y. }5 J# h
一百年以后' l9 t* y0 I% x$ Y
4 H* D) ^. E: D; E7 M' ~在一百年以后,4 Z3 |! F2 t" F, r5 D5 }) ]2 w% D2 c
没有人知道这个地方——, [+ L" Z' `4 i+ t) {9 }' n9 e
极度的痛苦,命名了那里,5 i; d/ Z. l! m; f: m0 v
安宁如同静寂。5 x" t' o( G S+ x% j& n- |; ?8 z T
杂草得意洋洋地蔓延,
1 u: Q1 `+ w, ?6 H8 ?# W- I陌生的人们漫步,拼读
1 r$ O$ T( {5 W7 {9 c那死亡接骨木的6 c2 ]6 {* ?. F( i' |& y/ }
孤独正字表。3 b8 {4 d) R0 Q9 {* J! Y
夏日田地的风
+ A, s$ [% W9 y; \追忆起那条道路——
+ `3 s# G7 z" u3 `直觉挖掘出那答案
% u, @ `7 i1 {在记忆的点滴里。/ A; D4 e" q _3 t4 ^3 W8 D1 B# Z# E
6 h* y) t0 G4 m4 M; v: x: o9 rWild Nights-Wild Nights!% R0 n* W, Z# V$ w9 S1 H( h/ Z) }
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Wild nights! Wild nights!
5 `" Z! g7 n4 ~0 \* R$ K4 ?' |0 eWere I with thee/ g6 C3 V) b9 w9 F
Wild nights should be
7 e5 y2 m4 Z9 h2 }( UOur luxury!
* Y' [4 @$ `, A' ?. ?" T& RFutile-the winds
, x% Q3 T: h$ l3 v! vTo a heart in port—
6 _3 r9 [4 `/ A+ w( g a; x3 ADone with the compass-6 R; b4 @& n) p0 |/ G, ?# a
Done with the chart!
Q1 @* [4 Y" U) gRowing in Eden-
0 f6 A% C5 Q2 [) w/ O7 e7 UAh, the sea!4 e: w+ d$ \% s: l, h; J- u
Might I but moor-To-night-
2 N! B- e7 i+ MIn thee! 0 W9 t3 B' z& Q6 ~- l$ L2 c
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暴风雨夜-暴风雨夜
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暴风雨夜!暴风雨夜!
8 }+ {2 U) ]* Q$ D' X% d* H$ c我若和你同在一起,
/ u1 {9 V; r! v) p暴风雨夜就是
& S* Y) g1 {0 N' J) k豪奢的喜悦!
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; h9 Y6 Q7 B5 H# c风,无能为力——
8 D% n0 f! C% f+ r; |& b心,已在港内——
: ?- q' n8 e; y罗盘,不必!
( \% u; y3 x/ r) s. i2 I* ~海图,不必!
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泛舟在伊甸园——$ \; }" l; ^; x8 ^
啊,海! A0 O: V# d2 H ^- F9 t
但愿我能,今夜 q% p0 a- {# k2 S" `
泊在你的水城!(江枫 译)/ D/ c( u7 b! P$ }$ W$ E
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暴风雨夜——暴风雨夜!(另一个翻译版本)
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暴风雨夜——暴风雨夜!2 H: T: J0 ^+ f
我若和你在一起
, i4 t* n o4 g( ?3 W0 s暴风雨夜该是; E3 [( ~$ J' B! j9 c1 F
我们的欢娱!
1 P. [( ?( J* ]& o- } u! n! @" ~徒劳——这狂风——7 ?+ y# Q Y q+ Q
对着一颗泊港的心——! n f/ P# G' x+ x: q7 e
不用罗盘——8 V, i) t0 i0 ]7 Z) J
不用海图!1 B) Y& A* d6 e) i
荡浆伊甸园——+ f+ K; q9 a; j: n* D% T! k6 x0 Q
啊, 大海!
7 z5 Y3 w$ \" l, v+ K今夜——但愿我泊在8 \9 d& j1 o, h
你的胸怀里!
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I never saw a moor 7 t0 |$ g, V7 S0 c! {- U$ [
, |4 U2 l. I2 M6 v7 QI never saw a Moor-- 0 Y+ O3 B( h8 u/ p( V7 I1 w9 s
I never saw the Sea--
# O) T; c; w; E& [Yet know I how the Heather looks 0 C. i* G% a2 D5 K
And what a Billow be.
/ Y4 q! Y% V8 M1 jI never spoke with God ' Q% w. z7 q" M/ W, j* U4 x( T
Nor visited in Heaven--
* f, ^# ^3 Y$ C6 kYet certain am I of the spot + `' Z$ S. S% g- k" @
As if the Checks were given--
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1 B$ a$ r) T$ M0 P6 p' a8 e# F我从未看过荒原 $ ~4 u9 t7 i: l9 q' m) Q& @+ H- l
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我从未看过荒原--
: V; ?$ J/ t7 i; w2 c我从未看过海洋--
) c8 e5 A0 V# V" o3 M( j# @, I可我知道石楠的容貌 ) H C4 i3 F: ]- a2 [ L
和狂涛巨浪。
/ k) B8 A2 a' G/ `2 o) Y我从未与上帝交谈 ; Z: z7 S* c7 z9 Z- G7 C
也不曾拜访过天堂-- 9 n2 I2 m" {3 e |7 E6 A; M
可我好像已通过检查
% _$ D& D) [, P* ]' F: u9 O2 [一定会到那个地方 。 (金舟 译)# h; X% V* |2 y$ m% t
) U6 W( Z9 f8 @Compensation
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For each ecstatic instant
: q8 B- ^ g5 e9 W( t$ C/ bWe must an anguish pay . z; q- r- m$ O4 b: B- f% B+ N# P
In keen and quivering ratio & d- _3 v b8 A
To the ecstasy.
8 L( c7 w$ ]$ w; X+ PFor each beloved hour 3 X* v8 M) W, |+ S. K5 Y
Sharp pittances of years, ; c3 ^" A3 N9 a; V, H
Bitter contested farthings 9 M( J$ z4 @- X; ]; }$ {
And coffers heaped with tears.* {' X# T0 n) f; r; @( A: y
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补偿 J, s: L2 T6 x, M: @7 q/ Q& \. v
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为每一个狂喜的瞬间
# i0 b: i$ p) S+ r! n! N/ ?- @7 X我们必须偿以痛苦至极, ' P' v/ X- d: {& e
刺痛和震颤
! ?5 ?0 Y D4 Q3 _: _正比于狂喜。
) x8 }9 L! y( s7 s' K为每一个可爱的时刻
& U: D7 B2 N7 r9 B$ V# O必偿以多年的微薄薪饷, 4 r7 U, }9 q, H
辛酸争夺来的半分八厘
5 I$ Z/ R1 ]! \和浸满泪水的钱箱。 (金舟 译)" L; Q* x* e+ v& L1 X
. T/ p- D/ _; D) \4 b/ B) rI heard a fly buzz---when I died --- 2 I! g3 `$ X9 n) h7 m* Z' V j' |! B
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I heard a Fly buzz --- when I died ---
2 q) h/ Z8 ]% M# GThe stillness in the Room 7 k/ d0 L5 a7 _/ O
Was like the stillness in the Air --- , _% I& o7 a& s! y
Between the Heaves of Sotrm ---
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+ ^) q) S4 Y: g L2 U7 GThe Eyes around -- had wrung when them dry ---
7 g+ S9 Y, J$ N9 K J& s4 _And breaths were gathering firm
. {2 s, l1 A# {" bFor that last Onset -- when the King & s) `# T: Y5 x
Be witnessed ---- in the Room ---
5 z+ H$ Z, U/ i( `1 \0 [! PI willed my keepsakes ---Signed away # S7 h |/ O& P, [6 N/ P
What portion of me be
2 F% T; d! C5 {$ u6 Y" cAssignable --- and then it was
! J5 f! \" v( d/ A' @There interposed a Fly --- # L9 `* _% K0 R. O# S. o+ P
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With Blue ---- uncertain stumbling Buzz ---- 7 P! S9 V! L$ H9 f% [
Between the light ---- and me ---- + z/ L) q8 ~3 L! s$ i/ K/ t2 b9 w
And the the windows failed ----and then
8 K) ^# j" I0 x# T2 o, T& dI could not see to see ---
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我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声——当我死时 3 E1 \, L% k! Z6 n% P3 K0 {
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我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声——当我死时 ' j/ L. o4 v) O# I2 @8 u' b
房间里,一片沉寂
. a# c" w. {0 J就像空气突然平静下来——
; H/ O: U0 _7 \在风暴的间隙 7 I0 l6 u& q0 `) K6 Z) n
注视我的眼睛——泪水已经流尽—
! h9 j2 j1 D4 k! V我的呼吸正渐渐变紧 ; z. H0 j j- M
等待最后的时刻——上帝在房间里 ' K7 K/ Y2 O9 `' ]) o; b
现身的时刻——降临 4 e( e0 n$ w: p" c+ X1 G
我已经分掉了——关于我的 5 @2 }# ]9 U4 O2 f
所有可以分掉的 2 R5 {1 A( c$ l- l- V/ W
东西——然后我就看见了
1 L4 Y Q) B) e; q- Q一只苍蝇——
# N" ]$ p& ~: K! R$ l+ \! h: y蓝色的——微妙起伏的嗡嗡声
. {- r4 r' x* Y9 `# B0 C9 K$ ]在我——和光——之间
4 M9 i4 |, \! A" V9 z' b3 B然后窗户关闭——然后
k$ d- G! u4 w我眼前漆黑一片——
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How happy is the little Stone " T+ Y7 l' c; z/ H1 n
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How happy is the little Stone
7 {+ g. `$ }. x# r" uThat rambles in the Road alone,
' t! u& q& t" P/ b( I: A0 uAnd doesn't care about Careers ( J" a- C3 ]& x+ z( j8 J. R i' O/ [
And Exigencies never fears -- 6 K/ w3 ^1 u0 @; s, s3 C/ M
Whose Coat of elemental Brown ; C3 R' h( V: { ?* e
A passing Universe put on,
/ G5 _' f- d# U. TAnd independent as the Sun
7 @7 x$ E8 S0 n/ z( gAssociates or glows alone
- r' {2 b, {* Y) {, dFulfilling absolute Decree * v5 |/ e' _' S* o% \1 [
In casual simplicity -- 9 e, ^1 y8 q. T( X6 D' A
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这颗小石何等幸福8 [4 \% A2 y" T- a+ ]# z @
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这颗小石何等幸福
# I |( k$ k3 l5 b8 m独自在路旁漫步& l: X, P. _9 v8 W+ R9 \/ R
它不汲汲于功名5 @" R6 F# b& W8 L8 `+ h2 Y
也从不为变故担心 c6 C/ K! `& l( W* H: r" V
变幻的宇宙. p# b1 z; V9 L v/ }8 b
也得被它质朴的棕色外衣- Y8 ~2 L! ^' b8 z9 j+ l- n" y$ H
它独立不羁如太阳' x3 }0 J" d3 U% ?
与众辉煌
7 R0 K [0 H8 L P或独自闪光7 q7 \% l1 l& ]- u! a: h+ R# T* r
它顺应天意
, {/ N0 Q! [, w( j! }( e单纯
7 _( d: D! U8 u* Y# I. I( P一味自然+ ?+ Z! k/ Q) o2 {+ |
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(汪义群 译 ) |
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