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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。" e9 a  @6 @, M) A

+ ~7 o4 P" G4 d6 N  v相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( S8 p7 z' w3 n$ T! e: n) B. p5 `* C. M
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
, B2 U( m: g4 b, r- K) V9 E, Q. I1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
" W& W, |& x! K  }4 e下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
( ^7 Q, S  ^4 WA: pressure touch. 压力触摸& F* F) r3 s6 m5 }. H5 l! e
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! T: z( N6 i5 T1 H, i) a2 s, \& v) U防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 p: Z) A) f  @$ O3 |$ [' G" x
A: acid  食用酸
6 r; P  a0 r  c/ v# s3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
' Y; @% [; a. _+ e. q蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些' @2 s8 \1 `( K" c( W
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
0 o0 n' B2 d3 e$ _7 `& Z4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
0 `: g! S/ W7 }* z花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
% |# v! |/ {+ P) f: Z9 ZA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 h8 q$ m, |6 c4 n- [( c9 L
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?3 Y7 Q8 n7 m( L$ Y# u5 y
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
& t. W6 x# }6 F6 m+ }A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
1 E9 i5 }, B6 N5 A* V  h! }5 q6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
5 e8 `% K  s8 b5 O  t$ @A:moules.法语青口,海红
/ |* O, \9 ?. z, H$ C  O; x6 j$ _7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
2 n2 Y* }2 ^5 x0 B: Y9 hA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
+ ]3 ^$ x. T0 z) U  [0 {+ a) y8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用- |: M2 }% O+ J. K
A:2 days. 2天: D4 R& N2 S1 e. _
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
' H6 U& S0 e3 K  ^+ f/ S, D炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
  h2 e6 h6 T$ GA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes6 f* q4 j/ g5 x
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )! ^  }. S7 v$ e' r% ?
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?2 T3 P. g% n3 j& [% G
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
1 H3 X. t$ Q) @. C' t2 l大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 U% o/ v5 Q9 [. j6 B
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' l# f) p  r6 a6 Q3 n5 R8 R
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。0 m& J" |6 {. T, \
A:Medical Health Officer.
: `  z' s3 U2 @; o8 }, L2 r7 e医疗卫生官员。
% f- `' K$ ^3 T9 W+ _# T12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ p% R5 G+ s' r6 V" z3 t
健康证的有效时间是多久?
3 G: l/ Y+ {  dA:12 months.12个月- p/ `5 q: y% n% T' Y1 H2 G
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air1 m$ K6 C1 \5 |* P/ x% o$ k
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  D4 |% X, o5 D: V! t! |& ~. F0 f
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次. n# T) W6 o2 E9 {* v& g
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
3 @7 O9 s  e/ f* B手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?3 j" N: |2 L# z! e( T
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: U1 y/ f( O6 ~/ s, {: a- U15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
$ l' L6 J9 u4 }9 m* `0 P用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少9 |  d8 W4 l, Y: d, z; C
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度6 \3 k" u& t. Q. T
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
: h  f5 j" a( @. |. B用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" D& C* `2 j+ _1 Q0 H
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
+ b5 _" q! P$ ]( Z) l17。Wing or Club is considered a
" Z' N+ Q. G4 T" q" A3 b3 Q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 f* E" O) g. j2 C- C% EA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
& K4 E( ~2 Y. E0 z& T( M, P0 |18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
1 d3 Q; @. n8 A, |# v# |$ T8 VA:Boneless Cut     无骨切$ a0 u' p% G" b2 S, b/ h0 n
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain5 U" I( ^  [  F$ a0 s
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
) L: E2 A- H: iA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.5 \' x/ Z! c8 n
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 t# ~/ W$ k. a. |' `
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
" f! J) G7 t: A+ s2 g7 C八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道2 E' i; d  {( ~1 L9 r: ~
A:fennel  茴香
( }( u* w  U+ V! ^4 @21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
" H1 ^( C1 x. i- T7 b下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. S% e" {; j+ VA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)$ X( K2 V7 n1 W  i) q) i3 I
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice! c5 \7 P$ z- k$ Z) s# U  b
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)' B0 j& L/ ~) F5 a$ }6 N
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。! W  O9 W0 m" Q: P3 Z7 ]4 F
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to8 r9 C4 ]6 ~. i& L4 {
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
( s% x; r7 {! B2 ?# n; H4 DA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
# j9 V- W; M: }8 a+ }防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
, I1 N5 s4 W% W- f5 o' @24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?0 c% f! M+ e$ L8 Z) H" S( X& }4 Y# M
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
4 V4 l. c& J. Q* O$ z% N% cA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
8 D: Q. o4 z% R5 t# J  U0 ]+ _9 ]http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml/ U) V6 C; A/ w; U# R+ b+ I1 l

: O# K$ F8 X! H- [5 j8 b; R) n+ h25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?8 H* L  ?' E+ A1 X/ y2 t+ Z: A4 V
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 f+ [# n+ [* m9 C& b' R
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。; x; {1 G- R$ {' G
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
. |% [( W" m( O( k哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 l$ w, A6 ^3 T% a- ^1 I/ i
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
9 w6 \# W: t/ Q* T4 \
7 h* \9 i& g4 d. o9 y4 J" v9 H27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:3 |3 P7 J8 N1 Z% ^
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。" l3 H8 O% B$ W, x4 M- K
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉1 n+ \( o  @0 S
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6# I) l, Q( V$ K% t& a8 f
5 d$ t& n9 `$ l: K/ ^; q
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:% R# _3 a, ]3 |. l7 K( Y2 H- D
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
3 m# @; t* N) oA:Tournant   图尔南
: \+ `0 @/ e9 O. {& s3 [# T4 J- s6 e+ S* Q3 @2 g
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
3 z+ V( V5 j; v3 I/ ^葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:0 _2 q( Q' [3 V7 F' D3 P7 y9 g
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
' L; U/ H- P* M# T  o
& L' X) _: l9 w8 T% G/ C30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:' R  m# C, G. G: V! g' J+ [3 _
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子) `. G2 ^3 t" e. L8 i
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
) z$ N$ Z: @* Z7 ]. X# ^) d4 G8 s+ T- H" R- W* i& e
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
8 E# q( B! h+ y; A根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
9 H$ B/ Z, G7 X1 D6 [3 ?A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度9 O- X* G6 ]  P% ^, Y
+ p: k* F; U. i3 X5 x/ c
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:5 q+ p7 X+ t* z' h
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:3 T, w1 ]0 h( U5 l4 d/ E9 N
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 t) J  u4 O# x
+ @( l* H; Y6 v: }6 G+ }) a3 Y33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?1 h" g! I4 A6 ?
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
0 q+ r, R0 ?( E3 K' DA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
. I  e4 Q/ U6 S* O6 E食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
; K) B: S2 ]2 p1 u! V7 ]
2 ~4 m. d. a3 T* S: }; U3 }34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?1 g$ E# a. Y8 j
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?4 K5 ]) ?  n) I) A
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质5 v# J4 d# C% U# l
* x+ \3 Q- E3 Q7 p# |
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:/ Z. f3 B" b- X
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
  f; L9 x, F. yA:Hydrogenation  氢化
" L7 u8 {1 l5 {( w2 N2 s' O: s; u: o& P% \3 s
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
; {5 |' p4 L0 z& x下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子8 o! b, @% c; w$ @( O  Z; W
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
0 N  y% I/ M  |5 R& v6 `6 N9 Y, \& H( t( T3 Q# J
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:- e9 b. g6 k8 c* l9 n
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: [) Q9 ]5 j- m/ x, d6 A7 wA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份1 d" j. l  ~2 {4 I& v, A0 I4 H  N
& ^: F! v7 P3 s7 Y& j+ D# W6 _( D
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?) V( ]) y2 l" W- u7 X2 }0 |
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
6 M- h; X/ p2 N. x7 ?* e/ w, pA:Unit cost 单位成本& F9 a) i; z; u% R5 a

& ?, {/ h* ~) t3 y: T  t8 s39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:3 c) ~5 r/ o) B- ]" o4 C3 Z* p
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 p; n! ~' s2 W, R7 s1 B) s: V
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用* V9 ~5 g2 A  m" L
8 G' p- K4 v' x' Y4 d5 V
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
% y( `1 r/ q3 W' V0 A在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么/ V" M! h3 C/ I$ h5 `
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
: z% x2 C# E  `( d) O  r. o4 c* v0 N2 \% }4 V" ?7 l8 O4 [4 s
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?  t; B% @1 K. O2 i- O
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, a; i; U9 ~. k0 w: ?$ K
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- t8 p7 q- c7 W- K% d

' X) x7 ?# }- N2 g42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
9 n. j  H! J7 U$ k; t7 n, J下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, ?  E6 ~& [2 p2 p3 \9 a# z% a
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
4 i9 G( y6 u8 g( ^http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  [- S. ~1 s: I1 N# n0 ]  O3 E

$ E8 s9 n: h* c1 h" s43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?4 L7 x) c1 y1 Q$ R
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
& b* W. h6 l4 o) A" f* j' z5 t( tA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度8 i% m2 j7 W& X5 M) P

; P8 _( n, a: b; [/ S* r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?9 w# P% a" {2 P7 Z) t2 |
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重1 V) J! Y! P4 s9 }: k
A:Cast iron 铸铁
9 J- b& k4 g4 s1 x! n- f, `9 x, F3 Y* T0 g
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?- n. b6 d- {: N, r. }; z& ]) i
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
6 @8 }% r2 z* O; }A:Food processor 食品加工机
! @; R: o6 b1 [http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 O; q9 K4 g6 O$ \
5 X( I) ^1 X; X5 e. }46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
" a1 R$ H0 {8 W% @下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, f! ~: Y. D( d* K
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀' U& g( k3 ~6 `' F" ?/ P1 |

* s! Q; I2 E0 g; o: p47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:& t; `; e7 k8 A" ]5 q
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
3 @" @  d8 g9 c6 r6 e  _8 y" rA:RondellES / R) r1 p5 k: k" R2 Y/ d7 w4 x
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
* G* o% ]/ e- }0 e! S; O2 N0 h, s; U. v/ [
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?4 `# L+ j+ }/ x, e6 n
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
- |( C: M, U1 i# z; v. q; v  l% hA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm3 }% b, Q/ u' c& Y/ R7 n
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?' ?* v2 w* C$ F$ I) W
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 d) d1 D* Y8 u& PA:Gaufrette " ^/ |& Q) j# W0 p$ x# p
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( C! {& s+ c. L. i2 r2 Omandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 ]& W7 C& d: q: j% L: Q/ {# x( K
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 x* G* x0 b2 o) |9 p$ I
0 O! H+ V9 a" h7 e* K50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# \9 o4 o  D# Z5 b! I下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)$ u# m: }6 ~; g2 y3 }
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
3 r- z* R( }$ nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx# E1 X8 l; Z( q- S5 M+ N6 |' O2 [
, c. x4 p7 M! g+ P" G7 `# V
60.Allspice is made from:" A8 L0 }; W9 B/ Z. M, y' v
多香果,  多香果香料是什么+ a1 p* X( H; Q; i) H& Z7 h
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx1 O: k( D& [! x1 H" z4 G, `! K
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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. ^$ t. U& ^, C61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
4 I; g4 v# W+ S( K! B/ n下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 a7 k! h: ^- M/ J7 yhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
6 n3 x6 R% S6 Y- WA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香8 D/ O+ R  Q/ t8 }8 o1 r, x

, ?6 u5 r5 G3 ?& f62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
, b2 \  H( p% H) {& q3 B9 r3 b/ ]% C% y下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
) W( M0 d* p! E6 KA:Wasabi 日本辣根5 s, d8 X; Z8 Y. r8 |0 M

7 B1 s, H; b7 |% r63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:) }  T: i* z2 P. ~3 r% p* }/ o
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
6 w# m( [+ m7 ?- u" v* K1 NA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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. D+ n( u+ u3 e( \& d2 A64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?* N' P8 p6 @. B! B% O6 g. r
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
6 V2 k6 I; p' o* r; Z" [8 V$ GA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。& R9 ^/ V- e9 x1 e+ n0 A

/ h, P3 R: o6 R( G2 Y+ x, E- X# _65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:  W& x+ N1 j% E2 s
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
; S8 W' g* O0 w  w2 a炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的4 ?$ p: c1 d8 _2 M( [3 K0 d
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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+ M& J) g+ [& P67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
4 l  A4 I8 k2 x1 R4 [# N/ m& s一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:0 y8 Q. D% }, ]( `3 V1 e! [
A:Convection 对流
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  T& h& l1 [3 L68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
- P! [5 C& \, `  n* G- i9 n# @7 w; ?A:Gelatinization 糊化2 |  }8 C( b# n6 K& ~0 c+ A9 O% @
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
: n& i3 d) {3 x" F0 F4 o# x3 dA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( u; z# q% `9 T5 [+ cA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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7 y$ E2 n: S8 {' q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么! ?2 K+ G7 _' T  S2 j" _
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
  z, E; i& [2 t( m4 f% l; ^( \+ l& @# rA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ s( n- y" H8 p

3 n+ Q' k* K# n  G8 `+ @# U/ P5 O73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?9 K1 u# W9 i, ]5 W  r
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?+ T  B: P7 k5 I: D/ s
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' @- T$ U) E& t$ _
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
# F3 ]1 u6 M7 G6 ?2 p8 Q# Zhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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