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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
7 E4 S) S3 w. x5 K9 M' l3 Z4 m% |& z- n7 |' m/ b/ v0 k
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。8 N+ H3 z) K( e' R2 `, A  C
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题" y% ^  M- z9 f5 l# W( K
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
$ q- p* Y. C7 j% q' R% e! n下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)- `/ }+ f/ J7 H1 X7 a% L
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
+ R* _" w# U! A1 j4 j2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid. O- Y. i" B0 P! N' O
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
0 ]0 o9 b( y0 Q4 l( r4 HA: acid  食用酸
- u3 l; m3 n* Q5 K: A3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?; P9 l6 G, c+ p, Q& g
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些3 W, |* f3 ?7 C
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。* a% ^  O4 W! ?
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
) a$ ^* J  ~0 H& Q花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 U" [! O. j; t, P' L
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
4 y3 G8 @2 }- L5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
5 K- B" }0 `5 {- p$ \; \下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
! O# l$ Q7 Y0 u7 ^- T; hA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
/ B4 C. b% L  b0 e; M+ Q- `6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* g; g+ K. _# b/ p' A1 pA:moules.法语青口,海红; A. Y) J6 i+ b9 K( M
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?4 [  x* P  F# G5 E& e9 i
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
" @& c: Y, k# Y) f  J# T1 p8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' y+ V9 K) ^0 q
A:2 days. 2天2 d& G3 ~3 x6 W
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 b- C' z( P5 J2 ]* D" {+ l炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)4 y# C$ u+ U- w5 |+ x* f) C6 k& n  N
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
' |, h8 |9 a! f" }2 ^0 h西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
$ U# v3 c+ L) e$ `3 p10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
, F0 \6 r) v% u, b  `+ u  KA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
5 K. g, E% D2 h' }0 p大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
' a7 K, ~; `$ b* [, O% y6 i( G1 h11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! O. F# X- N0 [4 n
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。- f0 H* p+ b4 R0 d+ l
A:Medical Health Officer.
1 ]- K6 l$ U+ i- d6 T# e1 q医疗卫生官员。
! X8 r& B+ T3 s% p* r" v" K12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- D, ~! @: [7 G, y1 @% x健康证的有效时间是多久?
. v+ ?+ I0 f' U7 ^: D7 gA:12 months.12个月1 u) E" d" `6 N  \. a$ C
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air6 f$ w0 T; y2 i+ V
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么( \* e* X, i& m0 D' A1 H  M8 B' B
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
- I. }& e( I- N, G+ y* q& E6 I5 r7 s14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is; S& @- b7 U( Y  x- T
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
( D2 f% @/ h& y" c$ r3 o0 _  o/ FA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
+ J6 j2 }( U* W) f. u. ?  p: i15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
- Q% a; o% G6 i用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少' v+ Q: ~2 h$ `9 }& B! R
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 d( t2 @  S/ M2 K/ Q( |16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
; i  X: C! @3 q) Q用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)* r5 [9 C* V" X7 `( V
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解8 D! t) @  O2 J! F. n2 b
17。Wing or Club is considered a
$ M4 D1 D* P7 _6 l( [# o翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
+ c; ^$ M0 T  M, z, ^1 GA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切0 \9 E# u; e6 l+ n6 [1 |( n
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 }" C( j1 R2 y: _2 K
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
* ], b2 D" l% q1 d( P5 E; [19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
& W5 T: U# ?& Q' m# g& q% S# r一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么% ^6 S4 U6 x  m) z  A3 r' e+ ?9 j$ S) y
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.% Y" d2 h" v$ [& S4 i9 W) W
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料! l. u, x' O& V8 H: y1 N( {; }
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to7 W- j/ [/ e0 m6 R4 g* |% K( M
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道" Q$ v7 b  r/ S9 Y  o5 [3 c
A:fennel  茴香
3 D4 l. ^& _; ?8 R9 N4 J4 Y21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
8 w$ ?, D" F" U下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
2 ]! ^( H0 D  w& N% lA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)/ |+ o7 Y5 a6 \7 \4 K
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
9 b4 m3 T4 j6 y2 H! e% ^8 r0 _) e下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)& ~& ~, z" f9 |) v7 R& }5 U9 E0 @) p
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。" _$ Y, J* ^, ]
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
  `$ s) t+ h0 ]' K. O0 v向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
9 d) a. Y0 t  T8 o. a* J9 |$ x- G1 s1 _4 zA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." o8 X% f( G4 Z6 [. ^4 ]* k
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( g6 i" [. y: I- d" a; R% x
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
/ F2 j" U* U0 P$ Y# f2 L下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
: T7 Q! ?$ W( gA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
( X# f6 h$ G0 W1 v0 y" l/ z0 Thttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml3 Z1 b4 _9 p9 G) G
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?( Q, l% }+ f! P0 o: L/ A
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?( t  S$ [* H  h, |/ E8 s1 m
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。  \' T% [6 d' I6 o( ^( _- V0 G
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
7 M5 f) C  b1 I0 z( A8 `+ c! }1 v哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" h4 ~/ Y. V+ c5 b; G6 p  I; [AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
0 M2 }  ?! _, p" G' N下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。  P. J" h; @. D, V9 s9 J
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
' r5 X% @7 g; l8 j8 Q1 Dhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=68 T1 T9 x3 i- N, t  S3 z
7 ~2 {' S/ p* W
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
. ]) E# L+ l, f; d: \' W, k: I法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
6 D& u1 P" m0 q: ?# x% S$ AA:Tournant   图尔南: U  b! D- v3 r6 N* u; ~

4 G: S7 m+ Y4 A* J: k29.Another term for the wine steward is:" f: A# f) b$ J  J' l; H
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 Q1 g/ \$ I, H, Y* cA: Sommelier 侍酒师
! D+ i* _& _7 P' e* {- j5 q3 R" y! O# `* Y& q
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:) C5 t5 `) \5 w! W
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子+ U+ q. `8 L* X2 k4 j. ^5 [; J
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
/ K! ?0 K( h3 \# d8 \$ ?根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:0 Q' r0 t# c3 k$ d& E
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
) r9 u& a  w# l8 W. n所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
7 Y+ D9 ]6 T- N" b  E0 EA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
7 o4 p7 ?4 p: s0 \( m8 m5 t$ e- k1 k7 @. }5 @' E
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
( y( d/ S1 r) ^- L以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
% \( g/ F/ _0 c) ]$ Q8 iA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating % A, b6 {) {  R- t7 n; e
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热  a9 n3 f% ^, V

  I( k" s' W7 W$ ], |) n) S34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
  {6 e' R& l! T5 r/ `- v$ n下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?9 q# U; t( ?: ?0 h
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
7 T# P$ w2 U; {3 ~4 j. J7 e  S6 Q- R4 ?
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% m& V4 n- t9 {; `液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么* ^( s) g5 U0 j: @. b. s6 ]
A:Hydrogenation  氢化0 Q# z0 a! X+ K0 p) N) E! E- D

" s2 c- k2 F' o$ Z& |4 ^+ e36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?2 x- N# Q5 y4 b4 a. X  S
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" F; o* ?4 E7 X/ ?& U2 JA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表7 o$ R2 K# e$ G/ `% c2 D" z
, W! @3 w  i, n. _% n
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ D3 x, [$ t! o  x3 Y2 h加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
/ u9 x6 Q" B6 K9 sA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份4 P! h6 x5 [7 K6 J9 _
8 i% O2 W( r/ c5 Y. A3 h
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?- ?4 @1 b, {% W3 c4 J; l/ a
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
1 @4 l" [1 Q- U% @6 d; n5 AA:Unit cost 单位成本( e. Y3 e5 W. A/ t7 Z: l* s
: g, W. F$ X+ V3 x6 ^: q9 A9 H
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
( Z2 @! V! U4 m7 ?) [从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
3 U' O) T8 R6 K: A, S% q9 AA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
# v% }' f1 \1 j" F% P! S4 b, k/ [( X/ {' \& Y# E
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
0 T4 H0 U8 v, J. G+ A8 Z在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
% n0 u7 _) U  K* b% \. P8 ~+ MA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
$ O+ S- D2 ?- g$ |  U/ V
: c5 p! h8 v: J# ]- [41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
0 ?5 }0 I( h+ Q: @. O下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?5 T5 t' C2 S) Q
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出% b- E2 O4 X+ }- F

/ T( A, o# _0 O' l0 e42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
9 k+ S* b8 o! W下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?2 Z0 X3 j/ c8 [8 |
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
/ v9 s+ ~$ Z+ E1 w! Q  d$ xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
9 k, Q7 E$ V; q; I' ]0 ?/ O+ h* ~# J0 ^+ `& l& H4 \
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?! b* h' `( v0 F9 S+ @# _7 Z) O
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
" w# B6 @3 X' b; s$ |3 D( y: M% iA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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8 z3 B: b$ u) F( |- n' [, D' \! v44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
: _; R1 {2 I# I! P* }下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
) o/ d3 i% {0 w8 EA:Cast iron 铸铁
5 t) a$ B' t, \; Q8 }) W2 ]  H
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?; }5 x) L" D8 u/ W; s, N
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?& L7 ]: f1 x/ Z
A:Food processor 食品加工机; p+ ?+ M( |7 H* m$ X3 e( U
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; \/ A* J6 l- v" i  X: b3 {0 U, `

, M( l1 z; G* H0 W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?1 |* w. S% f  v. I
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
, O" m6 a" O8 K& MA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀1 Q$ n, N7 S8 G

& m0 b+ |' [$ l( H( A47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 x8 _' |$ @/ _& t把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?+ J, V+ T# U  [/ ~. M( c9 y
A:RondellES   [9 l2 `$ `2 @. y0 X
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting7 R( S/ A2 G6 f' @7 ?

$ F% z& c- `4 W: a3 b) ^48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?: I, T) x4 e; K1 l  r. a( t2 m. q3 x
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?$ i( F2 r8 T6 T5 u. w. `  d/ h
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
% ?" _' H3 A3 x4 d% H$ h' n0 B9 f( b4 j49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?, c  _' `  f7 @, M* @. M1 t" L( b
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——9 b6 e3 g: o9 R
A:Gaufrette
/ {  r$ L7 a1 @thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) E7 F* R$ r/ x4 Pmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 T: Q5 o" h" PGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 c- W1 O9 M. o; a9 m

! \& e8 p/ h3 f8 \; L( y9 f- |50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
8 @2 I2 C6 I; q5 m下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)) q/ m6 N( d: \' r; |  R7 ?: i
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
2 R/ m  ?3 l2 X  |! O  c9 s2 Q- _http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx6 b. o0 g. ]* g5 Y3 b+ q+ c
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60.Allspice is made from:( {5 e; F- z- e7 s+ _% b
多香果,  多香果香料是什么# }3 \2 J0 f( @) A, y
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx. X: ^; \& f. Y  V1 m
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
. y1 q$ o) T2 G$ O1 S6 O9 m; E4 O下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?4 N1 C% U+ S: j7 u, a; j3 z
http://www.sachetcatering.com/: w0 `, J5 U7 [
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香2 Z4 _+ {$ }. f' F/ F
+ v$ w2 X2 F4 T) m& o
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?7 V7 c1 [' [1 {6 |, k
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?% ]" N9 S) _" |- M' X/ x0 w
A:Wasabi 日本辣根0 f3 g# O- n/ j3 f5 m

7 p; \" s$ R* f: P9 g. M63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- z3 T  `9 ~" }. {: n+ q& R8 {在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
5 ^5 Z1 U& _3 S: v+ O; [A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
7 y4 g9 i9 f0 D; q5 L4 Y. C; @0 x- g0 c1 F
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?4 d+ ?) J& U) E" U1 M* m
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
* ?- D. N' p. x9 JA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。5 M" V7 _$ H- E4 ^

9 i# W8 F5 a: y+ r; `6 Y- P+ U65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
2 j- v) m  |3 w, [7 c$ aA:56g and 63g 56克和63克# ~& a! V% R: w. j
( E1 W( g/ I# ?2 i
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
1 ^% Q+ d: @1 i& w2 V! R1 C炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的- c$ i+ v( I- J* Q
A:60% of the water 60%的水& }- Y7 t# s' h
0 B8 _4 w( G- L; L9 j7 S
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:* W) {! ^9 v; U+ E' y
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
4 p: F# x$ U) x* d) b0 n- e6 QA:Convection 对流
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: t6 w  U, e3 I# B, s68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为8 C% v9 Z: v$ A7 i/ g: @' z
A:Gelatinization 糊化3 u) Y" g5 |4 U8 K9 b2 E2 O+ ]& j# T4 }
3 k$ R6 B5 \/ @
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. F; Z/ j% P) ~# d: EA:Braising 烤
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! ]8 U5 u. R- h3 i6 p2 R1 H2 J5 H70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( @; {/ z; \, V
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理$ F3 O. f* c# S
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么9 n, @6 h  G% s4 \
A:Fumet 原汁( t' k2 c" {* C" d" s* S. L
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 T) e$ K+ q4 F' zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜. \: I5 Q6 K* w$ w- ]
- a; l2 e4 F9 E+ W
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?% U0 U+ Q( f2 f4 B, y9 z  V6 y
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?3 J% _$ x/ H/ h4 M
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作* v+ E% ~; d0 y( B7 Z+ W7 {! l
+ Q) o2 A( p- e1 _/ D9 c
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
1 T2 a, b9 ?! L2 [+ |A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
$ T1 j3 x( W, G# R8 d" u% shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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