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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
9 M. v2 r' c" g3 C* q9 V6 n9 t; M+ X0 k1 H! u
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。& f9 }& a: W, c& v/ `# [# z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
2 X8 N& D! C7 H) V4 K7 E$ E/ D1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
  y& G1 M+ M( v# H$ w下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
' S6 c: A) i1 KA: pressure touch. 压力触摸" M. u4 R+ o2 m, p2 H2 P8 Z
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid5 Z0 p# s8 A: i) x! q% F/ a
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
! q1 k) y) i9 Y, x; w6 eA: acid  食用酸
; W2 r' g( C5 _/ I' v3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
2 \0 g4 W9 W6 ~  Z3 `7 `" D* d蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
$ m5 y. Z7 h7 aA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。  I; }- f/ f, c/ @
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
* |. M* P/ n3 S: h; |, Y花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 P" f  P$ ]1 T& RA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司1 N) n- r8 c& ^+ S. z7 U
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
$ `+ ?6 _+ ~1 I; ]% {8 {+ {下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)5 u6 ^4 y- O6 z3 _# c9 M
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。! x7 M' U) J  p! h3 V' V; h
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么7 w2 X; x  J8 w) [( j( W: G
A:moules.法语青口,海红* ^. J- i3 Y1 j* ?8 g: A
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
* L# Z- l; B1 D; I' m6 ^A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味% ~1 ]& I$ r/ g% G( `5 U# b6 r0 X
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
( H* H* l2 w& r) E2 J( s  nA:2 days. 2天5 I8 F& N8 i( }( q
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
0 n# O/ m* x( m! S) n炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
/ S8 [% Q* x: }$ K& hA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
9 l' V! i% }% h$ k4 M2 x西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
+ q6 h& ?. I3 t& S. \0 a10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?$ }5 W2 o2 C6 g: {+ \
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
# @3 H) l! G2 q4 a大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ [& g; V9 j/ P' _  J, d3 u8 E
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?# l. X: \2 c' a; v* Y
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。7 e% K' B) f) G: M2 Y% u, N6 m& k
A:Medical Health Officer.% M# C/ |. Y" q/ Z
医疗卫生官员。7 }4 @; s& U$ t% D7 L/ q* E9 P
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
+ V7 k( r$ d% _0 F1 |$ Z* R! w健康证的有效时间是多久?+ |" b* N5 Y; m% U
A:12 months.12个月
9 g8 l$ S0 r/ x8 A! R13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! f# V1 W( @4 v! x& m在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' @# P4 t. c+ q, L  ^A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次0 q/ ?6 K* e; {9 s; ]' i# A
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is% o  w5 T0 O9 U; @1 f
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
0 J6 T' q8 X$ [A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
4 _1 w. }! g& I# @! ?15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:9 S+ v2 W  v- W& U. W6 T3 `
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
$ d, g/ c1 d' SA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
9 a) C9 I& J7 F; Y* X  Q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called& R+ g. I9 M+ B8 `; c. Z
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
& H3 Q7 q2 U8 W8 {% OA:en papillote.  法语自己理解( r0 J4 p; t8 }# x3 P
17。Wing or Club is considered a
1 z) k8 u# z2 r6 z! `翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...) A/ ?% {! I# m# @- H8 Y+ A5 k
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# x0 I3 z! D; o" C* }( U
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 r' U) x1 [- J  [1 `" |' D
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
* m9 s/ X" j4 K& J3 C  t- p. ^+ S19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
; i. {/ T/ a/ \) d& i' H. X, q一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
8 C$ N+ P9 Z. t5 [5 l# x: nA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.+ N2 s7 z  S, b) }+ t7 t" S9 u
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料. f% b% j  H% L
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to  `! h* U/ N' {8 h0 T
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
. T) @( n2 J# k1 A% \; OA:fennel  茴香
1 w6 t$ w' }0 {, P6 H# i: t% T21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 `" T! F" O* X8 j9 X
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
: c  m1 k. Q1 ~, AA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' f: @! U8 @# R! X22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice3 v. }) R9 {, A' v/ o" e8 G: c
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
) X. C! z3 Q# x- G1 i: pA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
% `! Z$ H: l9 u9 W23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to$ E( N' d2 P) z6 J, k; s4 E
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了% e+ h! M& ]# o/ C
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
6 a" y# r9 Y1 ^6 Z$ z# E: O* B防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
2 O3 S* r2 z$ k- I+ r" m24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
& J( G3 L$ x& N* w! |下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)' [0 l( g2 Y# _- i
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
% U: T- a) B0 R4 Z& {2 Whttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml# f( R/ G5 G9 p0 n6 r- y- X
: K$ K8 E3 p  X/ q( H( f) ~% j
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
0 g! [% s/ u  D' T& E3 R" C- j下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
  {* a" n3 {. t& [5 d" p4 u: {5 \A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。3 v& J1 q1 z% Z' u9 b. j1 g
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
1 U" }7 n+ x! H: ?7 J哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
2 |" r1 H% s5 ?1 [AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
7 G- H% ^9 k5 c' W
" X% S3 @( W, y+ Y27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:) ~5 E( r) p# g. f3 G7 y
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
0 [! _2 _3 A% k2 _: d' j6 u) j2 H- a! EA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
7 J; z  r( A- T$ d1 C" L' Vhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
5 _- ?6 ]" A6 `4 `+ H0 _, t* d3 l# U
6 |  F0 [- M, @( V28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:+ L" j* r# J* ?) j
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:& |3 v. g5 ]7 U* ]1 Z& d' F
A:Tournant   图尔南
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$ \! ^5 _  O2 K$ z29.Another term for the wine steward is:: j6 {; n; p+ z( ?) t
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
5 @' F) ^, P/ g6 A. A# l1 dA: Sommelier 侍酒师! S# A4 f. c  C) s' y

) @; x- |1 C$ e* d30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
9 I& X+ Q# b" A4 d霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
5 E3 r& K& v8 h. ZA:Biological hazard 生物危害
2 m0 W7 @3 r9 Y6 K8 a2 b
5 N3 A8 f  a2 S/ s- @5 r31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- K+ l' j" r- a) \9 _4 S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:) J* i" ]) ~# m' v7 d, U/ W  U
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
, r4 @. M( M7 P% A- Z9 D0 `
* F. S% x9 O: E! E6 N! A# u( k32.All bacteria need the following for survival:1 G7 J+ f% A' P6 `
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:3 p7 A6 \7 d- C2 c  b+ Q
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
3 P7 \& o; ~8 x; F" w, i  ~$ P
3 A' t  r7 R, X; u, `33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?. r. a# s0 |2 A' G$ l3 k9 R
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
5 U% R! E' H* ?3 j2 ZA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 g3 Z9 M( q' Z! U' N5 i3 T! f
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
- t% [. v; `2 [  `% ?( `9 D
9 |2 T8 s% ~4 i4 E) {34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?6 l, G. i$ r  i6 S- r$ M
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?( j4 a( H. Y+ ]0 c, @
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质8 K; ^- q# G2 y+ _

% [  f& I9 W( Z35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
/ b% y0 m# n  U& U5 k' V  O8 z2 ~液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么* O4 N5 C0 o' W- c2 Z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化' u. R" _: m$ S
+ {6 v( J% Q9 l) ^( B
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
6 _6 L+ v9 P6 k, g. F下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子8 Y' C6 u) W2 p; H
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
( M) A- K6 m! J/ g
1 {( T% s- s, u37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:' {1 e2 K0 X- b$ e$ e1 O  o
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
, c% m. j, n3 G' z/ ?3 ^A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份. |. a' o" w5 k6 [+ C8 x+ d

, {. F" O$ D! k+ a! s38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
- y  t3 q" Z( I* {下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?, f. c- h+ D' E1 ^% P
A:Unit cost 单位成本  A% i2 g9 j$ O
5 R) u; |5 a! P+ u
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
2 p, W5 T& t. L& }! l: u) Z  A从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 y6 `  x! E) F2 l1 x% t( I1 i$ o
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
' u0 |. S1 n, R, O- }8 @$ P  X$ S4 h
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ c. x: j: f2 n/ r5 ^: q
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
& B: }& t" q) H: J$ zA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存( v* k' e% |9 v3 c

+ t8 n; ^/ e) u/ ]/ W41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?2 c' G" ]) r+ ~0 ^9 i
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
; T7 c9 I0 L2 e( j* G1 Z& rA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出; M8 y  }+ _* c& J& N
  D! O/ P* c0 B) g1 T9 N  L- }
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
- _/ ], k: _8 Y) p& j下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
8 E$ w+ @. `' O4 d( R# zA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀- e  O. |4 z+ R0 K2 p: Z& N
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
& i) }3 t0 X( I& N/ ^7 f
- p+ g+ W( M3 f# a8 ^43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ B4 ~' v7 C' ?' [0 [" E  U
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?3 ~6 I: B6 l7 G0 L9 E
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
1 @' U7 w0 }: v9 Q* r, V8 q! I" F) h
8 N- L) J5 g4 o# l6 H+ j6 K44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 \; w! [% N, A- a7 _
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
( ~) R) A0 S& c! {6 fA:Cast iron 铸铁1 i6 f0 w4 Y5 k  h: K- {
( w5 W& _* @# ~- Z$ d( Q3 A3 l* v
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?2 c5 p# w& h7 Z# E4 C/ l& l
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
. s: A8 k4 c1 k  Z% }) HA:Food processor 食品加工机
, O# [+ Q, @$ L* O# s9 jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 E- j# h0 W% s; p/ ~2 U) F# G2 d  b( n* ~$ E
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?( v$ H7 T: D& Q! M1 p
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?. _% R0 p7 N, j8 K
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
4 z. \% H7 J2 C. x' c5 a* w+ e6 e! z: F/ M- I7 y2 K# U# H3 }
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
4 {6 U" L5 ?' T- t' h' u把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?! y) x5 P4 q/ }  L2 _
A:RondellES ! ?7 j. G3 Z5 |7 x* U" R+ Q
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
' p! ]( P2 N( j. L! a) P7 ~
$ ]. [3 t) ^% K48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?: ?7 W$ v& B; R) {9 _( [
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
6 j( }+ a8 A4 Q- B5 D# ^- fA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
2 Y+ e; j, D4 j49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
3 E  e% _# K$ U/ T) t% ~. h# l# d下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——3 |% \& r* ]- g$ a( X) x2 ]+ ^3 O
A:Gaufrette
# ^7 }0 d6 j9 I! ?( S( h" `: \4 Vthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  ?- w2 E6 k$ `; L. q
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' N- P  h8 X, S& M: ~4 H: G$ jGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 C9 D! M8 N: ^# M( }: H0 k8 X9 @- P# x
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?8 }+ _- p: {- S! a) U! }8 f
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
" K. G" q* e, y! d% G" aA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
( }1 A) K3 r& P2 v9 M4 ^& ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
; K. {$ K0 ?$ b! \7 k  U
* o6 t. p; _4 Q+ _60.Allspice is made from:# ]9 F  r+ `. R3 O# \; ^
多香果,  多香果香料是什么0 V, t6 R) d$ T
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx" K. B; l: w, r& S  C1 F: q
A:A dried berry 干浆果, ~2 I& t7 x3 K4 {+ j8 P: F% u

% N! w& e' q, ?3 k% |, q1 u61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
/ X6 F! P& r% p- j  y; t' w3 A5 F% z下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
) m; K: _/ l: f- ]/ x0 }http://www.sachetcatering.com/
6 ~% a8 J6 R  W( l9 v( RA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香. b) X& W* i% w" I
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?. {; J+ U+ ?+ [0 c$ P
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
6 b! ]$ R' ^' c% n1 mA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 K9 Y& N% Y- v# T8 F在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
1 g$ Y7 T5 \) e6 B5 OA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
& n+ T  I3 m) t
6 Q% u8 R' ]" ], o( e64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?; E% r5 [+ y' f7 ]8 F6 O; n7 j
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
$ [4 N" ]+ |, N1 e2 C! G1 K- FA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 @5 }% |" O$ g2 v, k% V: ]0 f8 W
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
7 ?6 m8 s5 N. ^1 S5 _- s! w炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的* s/ z9 G: U6 T: _% y
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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$ g9 W5 B" x  n+ _* U# m2 ~7 d4 M67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
! i0 y8 F' w' M6 p一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
" |$ k" ]" r% o; x! hA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为! R/ m6 ?  N$ d9 G
A:Gelatinization 糊化, i1 {! r1 ^# ]) e# n7 I0 ?

, S" D2 N, Q" \. o  s; i( [, Y: @69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
1 y/ y4 p8 f% J) f$ I& a* vA:Braising 烤. P- C- j2 e# S, P

* a, S8 p' @2 i- j3 t# D70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:, y! `) ~6 j' r# j) _
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么, V  o3 W3 C4 D/ b
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
7 r6 B# Q4 Q0 Z  F, d' zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜* A4 P% R* d" v0 T3 G( ^- G0 y! n6 t
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
; k1 X8 n0 V1 f2 T下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?  v7 o: A# b0 m& d* @6 R* k
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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8 a0 U5 e* }2 Y7 M# F74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
% H1 m4 d* p3 \* [; |+ k! z( z0 \3 P2 mA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
* g$ ~- j" w$ n: x  _- A' V8 khttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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