 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
6 w3 E; q$ a. b; `9 `! J1 Q自我介绍9 P0 g' B+ h2 ^; w3 ~
1. My name is Mary Grove.
# \, K/ ]& d* h2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 U4 t+ S @% L- R3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ b6 m7 ^. I2 {4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
% N S+ v }. c5 D+ x征求同意- y$ ?/ D* I* p% [4 y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
/ k6 w" r1 y1 @2. May I sit here?
% X0 {) W" K8 v3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ W. f: t/ ]+ M4 v@introduce a conversation, l. o( y( ~' U8 n$ y- w
引出话题
' b( t$ u( `+ K" ^ R k: k/ h1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( C+ a3 w% d* c- P$ c! `
2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ j& }. c1 `4 E& I8 r
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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: u+ h* T3 D! m6 ^. \" E@thank someone
3 G) f% d0 `9 O0 _1 |9 m8 |/ b/ x向人道谢
' J; ~4 i9 N4 n! K0 s% H0 [1. - Use my bike, please.6 R* c/ F6 A1 D
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 i/ a7 {. F, J5 D9 \
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 ~# h5 Q0 v6 w0 _. N- Thank you.2 R* b- w1 ^5 H
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you& [; E# z& Y& o0 i" m
回答别人的道谢
9 g# c) k% L+ a# |7 V' [1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
, c8 G4 e# n) X$ U) }, U- Oh, my pleasure.
& `9 C; \% P9 S9 N; ?. E5 O3 o+ q: v4 `2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
0 ?3 U7 P6 w; |0 T# B: d0 T0 P- You're welcome.% U% {' v9 X# o8 c! g' K, R
9 S- P8 a) H4 c! U% q5 o2 N@start talking to stranger$ J S$ h; h: S p
与陌生人攀谈" \( `- [$ l4 w" a, N; [; g5 w
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' D; ^4 \& j l
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
/ g; G0 s: k) X* Y5 ?* j3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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9 i( j! P5 L% K0 E$ D$ O! ]1 E; H@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" e' A5 n7 X+ _4 D2 S8 h首次见面后道别: O# g' C' \* y5 l$ ~3 b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 l o7 D2 A( H; g- G- H) Y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# r& B3 k; S2 m
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.0 T E% N- s( J3 ?+ G
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something6 d; Y. ]' Z; m+ }& K1 ~1 h0 `
描述事、物7 J9 X: w9 {- t# q
1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 R" }* \2 q: ?) b* ^, r2 t
2 . This is a brown metal box.
: Q, P N9 r6 V+ }* S r3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
. u! h* J6 d3 |4 ^赞美别人* y( t+ d; y# j. {
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
! G$ f! `' E/ b( G5 S; y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 A0 h0 K" x/ s7 j. D. J
3. You look prettier in this dress.0 x, ^4 i9 [* |, ?2 Q
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@make suggestions2 ?- t0 m1 z1 }/ v
提出建议
6 c6 {8 P+ s- q0 ?+ i5 q1. Try this sweater.; Q, z% {7 e5 T5 V% e
2. Try the blue one.. ^( f5 } e9 J
3. How about green?9 }4 E; m% ^8 O; M" J2 l, ]
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize- S |' { t2 i$ @# f t9 l
道歉4 C/ C4 r4 A5 ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.0 O* @) h$ l' R# B) D
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; @; x0 [5 q0 y& X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ i' g: s+ O& x* T o- C% SB : I'm really sorry.: X0 }: s- `6 H' }
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?" k0 F+ q/ T2 j2 G5 @" b4 D& v. F
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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- ^) K" @5 `% E@ask for help
8 I& a! Q4 X9 ^5 C; [请求协助, u7 y: U, i% A7 f4 v
1. Can you help me?
! W% h. l! t' x* |2. Can you help me with this load of books?
9 w) m5 v& {5 ?0 V9 K9 j@reassure someone
6 Z& b) \) M o: w" a' Q9 L; J为人打气
/ d5 ~) v6 W. ^5 N+ ~. _, r( ~1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. q+ @9 N& [& h2 Y7 ?+ l2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.+ U' J) ]$ C! C
- X; u$ N% q2 u3 K: L. D@ask if someone found something# R1 _9 O5 S2 }5 \* w
询问别人是否捡到东西
! M% {# ]& q7 i U1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?. g: |+ n$ ]7 K1 s
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone: [/ m% {2 Q: L) X; p
介绍别人) B& G$ v9 ~3 b, s
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
. x+ B! S2 w' R2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend./ U+ f, K2 J# u& i) U3 U
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@respond to an introduction
. J& N0 I- ~; Y& }" b" n介绍后回答
7 H) d4 ?9 h2 ~ B1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' z+ N8 A/ b) DB: How do you do?+ ~* [1 x+ [: E- w
A: This is my brother Jim." S3 x/ W& y0 e! v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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8 u A) N9 N5 F# P@correct yourself
7 r, V) c' x; ]- c改正言辞错误
2 \3 H/ j$ F, b- _8 D- w1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
1 K8 B6 C+ H) _# U8 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! d. f& w6 g# i: ?# q& N( sB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer2 l3 f8 a4 o0 e |* T v
善意帮忙0 n6 @$ }3 h) y2 Q* ?/ {8 }- n/ l
1. Would you like something to eat?. W; h( Y7 _! `4 S
2. Can I drive you home?
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; T5 T2 L! I' K0 d( n! Y3 H@thank someone( c; H( m0 j# ?( ?$ J' L3 s
向人道谢
) {$ w$ m0 Q( q& e- ?8 }7 }1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.. q* J( w1 Y4 o2 T* S
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car./ V9 P3 s$ c! ]: J1 R; w
, o* J$ g2 Z; g9 J! X@respond to thanks |" a1 N# t3 r2 _# N0 X4 R
回答别人的道谢, P7 F W( H# l# {5 x
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 w4 q$ G% n" _B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer+ B9 a/ G" r7 t7 ~) S
接受别人好意
! d2 I, [2 f7 J* _" z. W5 o% P# v) U8 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 r/ {. m' q- C/ G9 I: j6 Z/ g* ~
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 f0 r* ^; H# f" X/ G3 D' a- c
A: Would you like something to drink?
1 y! a; _) g7 C0 tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- Z: X0 J7 i. a4 Q9 x/ w
4 A3 I) A) j& G1 N3 B@refuse to offer. [ l. s" a( a2 N" ~
婉拒别人好意
' o5 Q1 e4 I* k9 [1. A: Would you like something to eat?: V/ z: x8 k, c L9 H8 D& ?( j* H! q* k
B: No, thanks.
: k; y. u/ y; v6 j$ Y( p2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
: v4 T1 t! t( H6 y2 kB: No, thanks. I can manage them. s6 Q I4 u. i# |
myself.0 U6 L/ X6 I. p8 ?# y
$ P! ]2 T/ f& W4 O# ?@Here they are.
9 D" c9 y5 e6 A% Z3 z就在这里。8 i; N" C3 @2 M/ V+ m- r7 s
@The traffic is very heavy.
6 j8 }# v+ z5 c7 ~( y2 M交通非常拥挤。
. M6 N; R' L( e) f6 B7 ]+ q* C+ ~@Me, too.: k! A8 E( S0 g" |
我也要。
$ f! x( |1 Z+ `( u# _1 T@Take it easy.6 S# z% J1 u2 h* g7 Z& a% `
别紧张。
( }( D5 b" h) U& v) f: q4 V$ ^2 U; d3 R@You really saved the day for me." H( \* y; p0 j
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
9 O; X* a- }! m, T/ b请求协助2 s3 Z8 Q7 S9 u! j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) U+ k- m1 w& |5 R
M: Yes, what can I do for you?: o" h$ E L) D* B5 ? H9 d
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 U% [- b5 ?8 Z& `+ m. bM: Certainly, madam.0 l* D/ x' u; o. S" Y! i
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
" e+ v$ Y( z2 `. ~4 a见面人士道别
$ J/ r5 Y7 i+ G7 ]$ k+ ~% B4 n1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
( @& d8 r5 O0 E, pF: See you later. Have a good time.
( ~8 Z8 k- |. G5 V0 I2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
* l( Y) @- b, kF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, M g" A; T& S9 P; t: Y致歉. C+ u% Q- {8 I5 f& J. o/ d7 p: ?! d
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ P x! g: D+ Y! v; L! U7 l
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( Q: d; V. ^ O7 y; x/ }! { U! S& b
* c8 @' U( e2 j+ e H7 [@give directions
9 W4 h6 \8 y4 P9 b指路
/ r7 i0 A/ e, i1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
0 N2 K9 @5 H6 F# Z" IM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light." C' t. g! x1 W' p
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
& {& O$ g+ v L# tM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) J3 |9 L0 ]- z
; g' m# t9 e( R1 D@make excuses
, ]4 ?8 \/ S/ ]- m9 u. u+ {+ R; }% Z辩解
& }* E3 P+ X7 e' w/ ~6 y3 ~1 k1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% k g+ F& n: R" A5 Z4 Z) d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
6 a4 h0 z1 X R5 f+ X9 T接受
' p% U% T+ J4 ~2 g# z1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
) O3 Q: ?2 e2 q; O/ E2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
* j2 a3 l. \& g7 f3 h# ^9 h' N告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ S# R* _' |/ K" f% Y1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. D# I* b! i% ?! X0 h
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.8 R& p6 Y# Q- X( H3 a
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@accept a gift3 q9 X/ Q% S$ N# d N
接受礼物; k$ n, L( u* `7 B5 @2 D
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- o( M( g; p/ \# T" [4 G7 m6 h
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." N- w5 G- b8 P& ^) l! a
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@order something to eat and drink
4 S; }. R3 a3 x2 u' R( P点菜或点饮料
% X U: y7 g" d! X M$ P0 m- n! N1. F: What would you like to eat?# G5 G/ l; @) _. P3 z: q3 |6 K) J
M: I'd like the mee krob.! ?8 t, ~% }0 g/ L: w8 X
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- U7 g9 n4 j7 O1 C1 lM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 v8 K6 D5 B+ P4 F1 B7 k
# q9 W; h# Q6 f+ Q@make a suggestion
; A1 `% r5 o+ @6 l5 H! F- r- [+ g提出建议& `$ [5 Z; H1 I# V
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! B# U4 x/ q% w- {0 R2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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2 s* p5 d0 E. D/ C@greet someone
! m3 Z% H$ k" z# i欢迎) Q) U8 Q( n; o& ]+ {, W+ s2 z; \
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
1 x E6 B6 C: g2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.# ]- O/ Z6 Y. q% i$ v0 {
# n+ d- s( b: h2 k6 ]$ w@ask about someone's job
' t2 H2 ]2 x7 p5 t: ?$ S5 |问别人的职业
) r: [5 `1 \- X" ]. E' u2 w/ C. `! a8 k1. F: What do you do?
% I4 l3 w2 x9 n2 E' TM: I'm a dentist.
( ]( ?4 k0 _5 d2 ~, m% Q# n+ Y/ `2. F: May I know your job?
# X [4 p" u3 EM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
+ t0 P1 p2 y. v2 l' O请求原谅
' z* @, i5 ^2 s6 T# O; w1 u! y1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( y& o9 K" k1 b% b% Q. q }1 Y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
% u6 d+ v- ]( F; y# S* b询问对方的困难
5 x7 Y; v6 C6 Z5 C% F$ ?1. F: What's the matter?
3 _* V! I9 _; ^M: My boss wants me to go back to the& ~, w( k3 q. J; x
company immediately.' c5 F& n* A5 |6 w& x
2. F: Is it serious?
3 k3 A0 D1 @$ gM: No, it's just a stomachache.( Z+ G' M' X+ }7 E7 P+ [0 C# z
: a4 M0 W& [& Y/ `: i" H) q+ @@express concern
( O: S$ N) s5 R$ f2 v+ d8 A表示关怀
( d7 a( e9 y$ t( U6 ?# X4 f: d1. F: It's the baby-sitter.7 p/ e' h) C% g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 |1 W" V1 a# k6 f) z* f. F8 `- a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ l" m$ `: K& J9 T+ W- h' ^+ Q- MM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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$ `: S* E1 T& Q; G8 K@ask about a past event
" c2 K+ [: ]( q' o4 G; j; v6 G询问已发生的事情
6 k s) U8 \" q0 H1. M: What happened?
& z0 C. k, r! @. S+ q( c! W+ SF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
l, O. O. w- U- w) A2. M: What happened?+ q8 G' q& a/ L8 G
F: Her car was lost.
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. B; |2 ]; B2 B z& C/ Y3 J6 D@ask about a problem. ]1 O6 q" S! {
询问对方的困难
; v& Z% s# j8 C; P( a' N1. M: What's wrong?
2 Q2 K8 Z. T* O9 X6 p6 VF: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 O$ Z' E, R4 z! z( }
2. M: What's wrong?: h& h1 U& K, s# Q
F: There's no power.0 B0 K6 ]; e/ b& z
; S7 k, e" ~9 t8 ]( w@express surprise
- e* _ x& {5 e8 w1 G: F表示惊讶
" \ k0 ?& w0 P" ]4 m! ^2 v2 Q4 y1. M: Who's that? Q8 i: H0 {/ g1 f
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; B. G( G) ]; V5 j0 x
2. M: What's the matter?
/ I: _2 I- K1 f' G7 r0 rF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found. w; o0 G5 X( b q5 z: E# M
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@leave someone after a date# K: N# U$ a& o/ L- c$ u
约会后临别说辞
$ h. {+ ]" k4 R1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
4 m; u, {1 [, e* K+ d; FF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! `) @. N$ O3 y" B
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
) o/ u/ f+ F& p( F9 {& H, |4 CF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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3 r8 r) Y0 y$ Y@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 m; x S. @3 ~+ `1 G( N为太晚造访致歉' u/ ?( e2 F# c; a1 s5 g5 G. Q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late./ P* s) u' s, K: x! Z$ _2 x
F: Oh, no, not at all.% [7 ~- O$ R/ f$ l: L$ l/ N
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
: {; [4 E4 R6 F, Y D& v0 f) w FF: Oh, no, we're still eating.) e' {" }7 F6 |/ P6 d \
@accept an excuse. i+ k* n) ~3 W! W7 Y z
接受对方道歉8 N4 |' ~* T2 e2 G/ l
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.# r' b x0 V5 q/ E
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
! @( t6 ^+ T5 u7 U: g4 B$ ? E邀请别人进门" [% g' |, _! ?4 ^& B9 z
1. M: Julia.
. i1 n9 |* H" B) O- F9 Y" s- s5 i( zF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ @7 j4 ?4 S9 G O5 B( X: S8 i8 j2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; m4 G0 E/ P, y' [
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.( t% ^2 u8 ~1 ~% ?9 X! M
1 k' z2 H# f( Q- ^7 I$ }4 |@make a promise
/ @3 y8 H. i# q6 @许诺 m5 s) K1 l4 I* [2 v
1. M: I promise I won't leave early., W5 }0 c; ]1 d5 W. w: B6 e1 Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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) q8 W; H# j9 e; D@leave a group of people
7 ]( `# [; ?8 v/ L e/ b告辞
( {2 @* b- _1 X9 N6 _1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
3 V5 f% W# j+ Y0 c) x2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?3 N# z) S0 S2 o
什么事?1 ]/ o, u8 t( v' U
@After you.
. r% B3 d4 o6 I6 m: X4 d请先走。
1 X1 p5 S: I+ X7 I0 p% ^. E( s+ K w@I'll take care of everything.
4 |% [" k% k/ x% k- v我会好好照料一切。
: S( h( h! E- K@I'm not complaining.0 l7 b/ Y! r& M- N
我不在意。( N+ }4 r/ r- D, E
@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 @: z0 F1 [. S7 [$ q, y& r5 ?我一直嫌那伞架碍事。' v% Q( ?4 C" @1 a- ?8 V
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Three( l! L. t3 W$ T
! {/ _8 y+ m( S& A3 I@express excitement:3 t; m7 n8 j* m9 |' ]( R9 ~! B% t) b
表示兴奋8 k4 H4 N# s# u% u- k
1. We will have a 2-week vacation." l* w$ c. U$ @* }( z! L8 Y
Oh, I am so excited.3 b' _+ k7 Z' A% Z7 v5 f4 ^% o
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 W7 d' B1 p2 N1 G9 w/ K
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
- l' k0 M1 B# N( a9 E q谈论未来特定时间的事0 V5 Z5 m6 E3 z6 B; X+ |
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 |1 }! o- i9 a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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: z' }) M& n5 r3 G. Q3 [* X2 U@talk about future schedules:
/ k2 ]: m& V9 E/ X谈论未来安排
/ W* R4 H! g6 s; _* \1. When does he arrive?9 F- I5 S5 v1 \3 O) b3 b+ F( t* r# A9 r. K
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.. f. E! M! W* ^% [4 v- U; X' Z
5 U; s+ i/ X F
@express approval or agreement:; H- i# F+ ]+ p6 Q$ G3 o
表示赞同% I- {* M* ]5 l
1. He'll be happy here.
6 A9 w8 k9 h' A+ m- M0 oThat's for true.
[5 P, N$ F( ?2 Q) w2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' |) V b" H5 Y* R0 ?3 }4 Y3 ]
That's a neat idea.
3 o& w8 g; R+ U6 \/ A9 A9 E2 D; F5 p! V6 M% q( u
@express admiration:% C" v$ e5 C) q4 O/ E/ X
表示钦佩3 g3 k: v7 }3 o# U) P9 y8 f
1. He'll get here by himself.& e( }: ]: c k5 o
He's something!
: K, z+ H# z8 ?, q2 l2. Bob repaired your car.# r/ z& E. G) b; e& u
Oh, he's great.9 M+ L! J3 P1 l" k2 K2 r
7 h0 a) ]$ m! Q. p6 A@express an opinion or belief:6 }6 ~: ?% ] G# h
表示意见或信念
" y$ t" Z6 f, c) T3 g4 V9 ?$ u1. I think he will win the next round.
1 F* B" Y. ^& l5 ~* }2. I guess it's snowing./ c& m2 b% T. O! f. i6 ~3 K) R# P" G
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& z' l0 m7 p8 \% g2 j. V1 ^, ?5 u: S& a; ]* }9 c4 r
@say two people are alike:9 Z: ~2 P9 m; A4 N' V$ V- v
说两人相似, ~1 J! {/ k+ G& s; `! x; G
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 _+ U% r( v$ I8 M8 U/ {, w2. You are another James Bond!
. X: D5 P2 i' U, r' N
2 |9 L2 |. r p8 e* B2 u6 l: n% x! X) Z4 M( I) l( F
@ask indirectly about something:. D; h0 \3 C# I
间接询问# \8 E7 b+ Z6 z# _# ?4 g
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' Q$ Q. o% z8 v
It's locked.# o, H' v. y ~# Y3 @2 B
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 `3 p5 P/ `0 x. M5 `# KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
( r2 C/ B& A$ ]2 o8 g3 J" c4 D
: x/ Y; Z& n. V/ ~8 Y2 c$ a@offer help:( k1 o, A# j$ ?6 Q: \+ s$ p3 h
提议协助
! M1 d' m/ i% r1. Let me help you with this.# j" N+ o2 Y8 o( h0 T& [2 |
Oh, thank you.
1 @ _( k! q* _5 U2. Let me help you with this trunk.
; _- L: U1 x' M( MThank you very much.4 Z3 u: K: T& C$ V8 Y
6 X! m+ @+ H$ Z4 S% W) g@ask for help:" N3 }5 A* E( ^$ s u: A
请求协助
/ V) }$ ?, |: C7 v* A s4 I/ q* H1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ ?* C' J+ k/ I: J
2. Would you kindly move this table away?% B7 u' e1 `" e
6 r# t+ c3 \' L/ Q+ h; p# Y+ `5 }. }4 t
@tell someone not to hurry:0 x. x" N2 b3 D8 N; p' X, C
告诉对方不必急- ?3 V, r6 C8 p4 n8 \- V. d- f# }
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 G) b8 [- m- O( j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
; t9 }! B0 U6 }) y& WTake your time.
7 \4 h, o& |2 g. \ Y2 V& Y
3 K$ N8 e3 Y$ |: M, x5 ~" `@express similarities:
5 p1 s, ?2 Y' m表示相同、一致
% ]: ^" I4 f6 }: E; |1. I am a journalist.) M6 I2 J6 M0 D( B7 `* M, V! Y
I am, too.
# e! V) q. H$ D4 O- [+ y' X2. I work for the BBC.
0 F' J7 a X1 p! YOh, I do, too.
0 i1 @1 W. F* a% {4 M, v' q6 K0 m" W, L% e$ C
@respond to good news:+ O! U/ S- F) \
道贺4 I7 I g& w$ i7 I9 I8 _
1. I've got a promotion.' \1 v) p' C7 E/ I) z
Congratulations!
, g1 A, F. e4 e9 N2. I've won a lottery.+ ^" [1 i- B: Q' K0 s; K
Oh, congratulations!; R4 A$ ^0 ^+ q( f/ V& a$ d, O2 b/ l
# v, K+ A- J0 Z* H* }1 {@express excitement about a future event:
" H# z' G, w: s' ]; F为未来某事兴奋
% O/ H3 A1 |2 W0 r' f2 M1. You said you have family in New York.
( z$ b( D+ \ X, J1 g) MYou must be excited.
0 }+ | m# S: a1 P' g. Z% {7 TI can't wait to see them!
0 r4 h- i) o* o: |+ T2. We will soon land in Rome.
# L' _# _1 F! ?8 TI can't wait to go there.
! M6 D4 c0 K" R; i3 e* j8 P9 u6 ^; i) M
@say something doesn't bother someone:$ ^: o9 Z9 |2 |/ }% K; Q8 }
说某人不在乎某事
4 [/ {8 U ]0 d% A2 F1. Some people don't mind being alone.# S& r. }) O8 b8 A; l% {. b3 N
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
( x7 ]/ S' z5 e/ H" Y* c4 S; q% @/ A# K# ?" G5 A
@wish someone a happy visit:$ ?) ~2 x6 b3 |4 x$ ?, `/ P
祝对方来访愉快
6 o5 Y" ^8 d0 K- [ A1. I will be here for about a week./ n5 q! C7 p6 N* Q
Have a good stay.
0 D" U/ Y: y# m; M' ^0 F/ ]2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 q( T; C' D) z# l" FThank you.
1 b( f7 w2 S" g
/ j% {0 r5 o9 Q( v) d& D$ a/ @6 ]$ t@invite someone to visit you:
: K, i% |- w' ?2 E/ Q' J D$ E邀对方来访
( c$ b/ a1 O) ]6 H1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
6 A7 y0 T5 }, k+ _+ e6 K8 l0 gThank you, I will./ }6 P% i; F2 X
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
, q M) x. R! cOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
. M$ _) a N# f+ y; Z, v B8 i9 A0 }8 a, G
@accept an invitation:
% j7 l' U/ H" U6 ]% s6 v* ~接受邀请
. V" _; O u% |9 Y8 L& S1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?3 K" H, {7 t! ~
OK. You name the day.
9 G. G# v: M' ~: p2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 E0 l: U- i) D% Qevening.
6 v! Q7 e' O$ z. x2 XFine. You name the restaurant.
3 C& ^$ C7 r5 U i B. P; P5 I+ x$ R+ i/ z0 [' \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% z9 G. a& E6 u# \睹物(人)怀旧
: b/ L6 Y! i5 [9 O1. This picture really brings back3 m0 N# H, H% Y9 {2 K6 I2 ^1 g
memories.
$ q" C% `& l& v2 W8 ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful; l9 x- ^* E g7 ?
memories.- A5 E" g/ n v7 c# m
% R. \! Q U4 r* k6 D& ^3 `( {
@express regret:
6 m) R$ O" j2 V( S8 \; l* L表示遗憾# s* E$ P) l5 n; U) z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much. H0 ?* L0 A% B- A' r' h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.# c1 l6 H) W D2 f: T& T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. I, D- w9 v, GShe is sorry, too.
0 o& a& R, e. ^8 a4 N
$ ~9 U; L8 U$ t@say you are pleased to see someone:* i; i! w: K9 I% z
表示高兴见对方
& w" p4 d/ z0 ?. c+ \% m$ Q1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa." q7 i9 w% b5 T% O R
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.# N" K8 }0 \) @
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ ^9 q g+ E6 H' V, c
5 @3 P2 ?1 K- t6 \. p: U% N$ WYou're a big girl now.: `9 p/ c6 c5 a0 {" X
) v$ ?4 A6 V: ?: i@wish someone a good night's sleep: e5 q. J, k! v$ d
祝对方睡得好
8 D% ~' u. L5 K# q, ?, s1. Good night, Charles.
8 n) I, _8 e7 l; y8 p; R, OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
0 |+ [$ I; w) u" Y( o7 h! c2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
/ J6 _4 K- p& P2 K) A& s& o: x/ q$ B9 T" U9 w, G
@express similarity:
! g J5 [5 }* X( a表示相同处6 ?' @+ o! Z- F4 Q* K6 [. Q; ]" T
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 ^$ ]" F9 U* s0 X8 p
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
/ T; x: Y* Z+ Z) D: q ^0 n) I- C4 g2 }% ^4 I
- c9 `9 A6 [9 j" \* J
@That's for sure.
5 q p& K' @8 x, q4 u我同意你的看法。
% A$ I4 o0 T7 d" ]0 \# g. k@I've got it!) x, T7 h* G+ ~# r3 B( S- @) ^
我有一个主意了!0 X& l4 h" ?$ Y" g
@He's something!
+ h) d. G% L/ I4 o/ M% w他真了不起!! K% }- X7 b- \, v/ S
@Take your time.
( M1 B, _. y4 _1 j% L慢慢来,别急。1 l4 d; T" o5 g0 T2 d* H5 C
@I can't wait.
% V% h" i. P! Q+ Z- } T( L# R我很兴奋。
7 ]% x% v5 W% [( j" F' P: {@That's a neat idea.
. {! s K2 }2 K6 ^+ C1 ^/ p- g: b这是个好主意。' T& `0 Y: K; g' U/ b9 s' j5 j& l
@Look (us) up!
* O. }0 p' Z% @/ \' x与(我们)联络。8 w' }) b9 m* P1 i
M0 S( {/ o! b. U1 M! d0 W# j' H/ s/ _' N
Four; {( j7 |8 D$ F
% C1 f& h/ G& h. E( M; t@express a possibility3 C. p' I1 B8 F( b4 Z
表示可能性
* p) H3 z( L1 K; U" v1. I could work out in your class ...
6 e* O) G8 a7 D- @1 l2. I could get two tickets for the concert.: R% Q# w& Q( B' f3 [6 s `
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 p1 t# F& x* D
4. I could swim to the ship.& Q7 H/ Z3 p5 x' n
% r0 I+ E& }, P' y6 M K1 l
@say something is easy
5 b8 _# N5 g3 c3 s2 f说事情容易& V* k; W$ C! J7 G
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes? A; p2 H0 o" f
B: No problem., N: f1 c; F6 ?& j4 d# @% Y5 ~) S
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. G/ w' {) W5 E" IB: Yes, it's a snap.2 P- b. r# L: Q2 |
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
& v4 ?4 \! N" h5 `% IB: Yes, no sweat.: S' H/ @: W( c. m6 D
4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 F+ X+ t) h u) w* c, nB: Yes, it's a piece of cake. A. ^6 U" c' U% \
9 c1 E. S0 Y. |+ }- T; Q# D s$ [@say something is difficult) f6 u, c% G; T! j* N. @) r
说事情困难
e: e" c# z6 e8 C2 e1. A: Is computer programming easy?4 S$ D7 j9 d* ^+ ]3 K5 H: K% I
B: No, it's rough.
! A6 u; a% d3 H. s2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
1 r& N9 @# r) p; _B: Very difficult. It's tough.
! u" H& q8 L' t2 [, m& X
7 K7 g. L3 @* t: P@express certainty1 Y4 U' j! Q% _4 V1 t
表示肯定2 u0 h1 W8 J- n: n% o) p+ U. [; a O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 T5 T. a0 @' k7 Z. `) a
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: L) d4 s- Y0 |- \1 E# Q8 _2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.1 W7 F: r% C9 Q. s0 \
3. I bet I can win the competition.
/ a; I7 [7 ?; T4 s/ S7 A) |& n@say to telephone someone# h2 ^! ]6 z- | [, h2 Y1 _- e& x
说打电话给某人
- K! q% ?; N# Y h. q; L1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! L0 H$ @/ ~0 r0 D/ Y1 e2 c- y6 TB: Give him a call." b; \: L' `3 d% V& D
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! I( k6 B/ x7 _
now?! F& S2 o _/ s6 v
B: Call him.
) f! {1 J- H( w! C5 [/ ^6 I
0 v4 N1 R* Y# _@say you are leaving for a place0 {/ p) F X+ C2 o6 n1 `) d% [
说自己正要出发- U1 {7 d0 T( S7 I# p- o
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.0 b8 |: S9 M; q3 ^) S" M; p
B: Oh, I'm on my way over." `# s# g2 E: e2 I1 c: f& l
2. A: Be here at ten.6 a, i# v0 J! \9 _+ w5 q# p5 G$ P
B: I'm on my way over.2 ]) }; D/ ~, m) T" E! z
9 Y# t# ~; z' E9 Q k7 O# w
4 ~1 H7 D" z, H1 F@remind someone about something( i( a8 [3 |% V9 F! G
提醒对方. R. b& D0 |- g7 z2 s7 b
1. And that includes Susan.
& |4 V3 |; V0 H1 J% }' c2. And that includes the transportation fee.
p; t" [; l# z$ K4 D7 ]3. A: Don't forget the bet.# ?9 r% ~; C0 V9 b
B: Don't you forget.
2 w; a: l/ G& w9 [6 c& d* @ m
) m/ t: K5 }+ K. i2 w) ?/ G0 B@say something is arranged; X2 ~1 ]' x1 U$ m
说事情安排妥了 N: B7 U& D/ d
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 D4 f' q1 @+ u1 [! eB: Yes, it's all set.
4 F+ g+ @4 k, y) ]+ k2 g2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
4 T9 f; V2 ^$ r: E" ~4 QB: Yes, it's all set.
; R8 o% F% S. @5 Y7 B! {! T/ y- S+ B/ T* g: o! O' j+ X+ Z) ?
@ask about someone's job, E# l2 b" j# t6 a% y
询问对方职业
8 r ?& [$ }; S9 }1. A: What do you do for a living?
* J/ ]: i, u# }) c4 [B: I'm a journalist.& C! @2 t2 f& T1 r$ G$ y: R
2. A: What's your occupation?* a3 g) a( Q9 T
B: I'm a teacher.$ }" Q3 {2 p3 p, C( h+ o
3. A: What do you do by trade?
1 B1 E7 d+ m+ e2 D0 f$ zB: I'm an engineer.) |9 ^: k* d7 r! K/ K$ b+ |
3 g5 T; j$ |7 v. j+ A
@make a suggestion6 c! x- K) H; i- C" Y
提出建议
3 ~- t/ T! B- J. j, n1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?/ c8 s* {3 I# d2 K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
# B, F: t* J! T1 }: t3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* y2 s: \) w0 q7 t4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ d# P8 t6 p4 n! V+ q3 m, U% a5. How about today?, l( X% W. |8 z, b
6. How about Saturday evening?
! @6 x0 _; Y$ G: b7. How about next Friday?; Q5 Z5 J o0 l7 ]- ?- p
; B. X& h) n" s9 [+ `/ m# t@propose a deal& H# C* d1 H+ q% H4 ?( i
提出交易条件
' d& d: D. l' U# A" G) e" Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- n+ n& B) e& o0 e) ~! N
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
6 L3 L& Z9 X$ d' d. L/ g# e3 \ B8 N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.4 a7 p8 W! P7 S5 l" i, w8 W4 }
% U9 z$ p$ d8 L: y7 e& p1 L@persuade someone
! U& Q# N. _% H' I3 T. b. B, h说服对方
, b$ T; M# E4 m1 ^1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 l7 [/ v! ?: S% f! P0 w! J) z* K! r: R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
: y/ k7 h9 X# O! I; w% n3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 [3 A3 ?) ]( X' `1 i9 W
+ P$ q+ q _, M$ Q@introduce an explanation
t0 g+ U+ ? Y$ s引出解释
. q1 ]# ?6 ^2 H: ?5 y1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- O& C3 T. F# D0 [! D# w/ E6 w
/ N9 t$ X; v9 |" Z; I4 D1 s
@react to news you expected
: }" ^4 t+ q, g回应盼望已久的消息% { f8 j; Q$ s8 O; t# ~
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 Q$ w" s" r: Y3 F: v" {5 aB: I knew it!
- I5 ?, U, Q4 ^1 j+ [9 t2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.. B+ `7 J4 h( x$ V8 g
B: I knew it!
$ K0 J) @& T9 P( q2 c( Q1 Q3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.& h4 g1 L# s; x" Q# ?
B: I knew it!2 T1 y' h) q3 w2 I: P- ?
, ^ `$ l2 U' x$ T& V@remind someone
0 N h0 K4 q c- T/ F提醒对方" c) \9 Y2 K2 G
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 ^; x* P. B6 u) s( I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...6 o' @# J/ j0 T! T9 r
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
! v4 U* {& k, ?2 U- S, F
" Z! L: R- ]2 S3 B' J6 [0 e@say you're enjoying something
* W1 r j) _) N. D. S说自己喜爱某事/ K* X2 ~5 W2 j R
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 T+ D. R# Q3 [% kB: This is fun. How interesting!# s) Y- H) C4 [; Q/ y
2. A: One, two, three, go ...% [0 a( z$ r; a
B: This is fun.
! i/ j. m( A) Z8 N: e$ u7 R7 f0 T% w
@threaten or warn someone7 i& \2 d( O! o' G
威胁或警告对方5 _1 b& M& F# Z. O! s& |. U
1. A: It's easy to do this.
1 q6 U, Q8 q# F9 D+ q* o1 kB: Just wait.
2 S+ S/ b1 o* a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 k8 h: p7 ~3 Q3 ^5 NB: Just wait.! v1 }" A; J% n' w3 \3 r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.& Y2 _" N" c& L3 u; `
B: Just wait.& F( p6 u1 Q$ x& q0 r; n
G& v% @3 K" o6 ]3 B) v! g3 ]
@say something is finished0 R8 H7 A, c: f W6 |) @
说事情已完毕
/ l0 t* @! | ]1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* N1 t, _8 L6 R3 s- L/ P: Q2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.. K' d; X; c. q6 H# v8 ~4 z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 k( P- j; S5 `/ h+ |
' g3 R$ o& q8 L
3 U7 n; s y4 @# e" |
3 W) g8 `* m+ m0 d7 l+ @4 R8 s
3 @! {+ W h7 I M! N; x& f@It's a snap.; c( z8 z0 Z1 y5 o5 T, _
太简单了,毫无问题。6 A3 t( k9 c9 ~8 l+ h/ L4 Y3 N& v
@No sweat.( N* M( W# u8 D
简单,绝无问题。
: i" ^* J7 W9 P* c; U@You want to bet?
9 [8 A9 c, Z7 l9 s' b4 P' n! W( z你想打赌?" |; d- x+ i5 \$ Y, u; v* f% H
@Nope.
. O! c* R2 c' a& S- c1 Y# I不,没有。# Q3 b+ A9 [2 G0 e2 S X
@Anytime.- d# j7 O: x0 H( y
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。* A, w' x3 b' M$ A8 U) F5 Q
@You are kidding!2 q' W# k% B, H. ^0 Z: C: [7 O
你在开玩笑吧!
( B- H6 x3 r) a7 H@You think so?! b: W- M; D& @, j3 i8 {' h" V
你这样认为?
! W! F' n+ O. C) J; D- l5 ~@I'm on my way over.0 `5 v0 S$ r. w3 n
我马上就来。5 h( r; o# X. \) K5 L& u9 A# \8 y* s
@It's a piece of cake.
* a4 `' T; M9 b4 ~* W2 E- L毫不费力。
6 z9 L% U' b- i% A@You are in great shape.
l5 ^2 K0 _- g你的身体很好。 |
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