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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
6 w3 E; q$ a. b; `9 `! J1 Q自我介绍9 P0 g' B+ h2 ^; w3 ~
1. My name is Mary Grove.
# \, K/ ]& d* h2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 U4 t+ S  @% L- R3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ b6 m7 ^. I2 {4. I'm Betty Hones.
/ y2 y1 G/ H/ W" F0 d( K. X8 F9 P6 q% ]( a5 d) [
@ask for permission
% N  S+ v  }. c5 D+ x征求同意- y$ ?/ D* I* p% [4 y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
/ k6 w" r1 y1 @2. May I sit here?
% X0 {) W" K8 v3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ W. f: t/ ]+ M4 v@introduce a conversation, l. o( y( ~' U8 n$ y- w
引出话题
' b( t$ u( `+ K" ^  R  k: k/ h1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( C+ a3 w% d* c- P$ c! `
2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ j& }. c1 `4 E& I8 r
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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: u+ h* T3 D! m6 ^. \" E@thank someone
3 G) f% d0 `9 O0 _1 |9 m8 |/ b/ x向人道谢
' J; ~4 i9 N4 n! K0 s% H0 [1. - Use my bike, please.6 R* c/ F6 A1 D
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 i/ a7 {. F, J5 D9 \
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 ~# h5 Q0 v6 w0 _. N- Thank you.2 R* b- w1 ^5 H
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you& [; E# z& Y& o0 i" m
回答别人的道谢
9 g# c) k% L+ a# |7 V' [1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
, c8 G4 e# n) X$ U) }, U- Oh, my pleasure.
& `9 C; \% P9 S9 N; ?. E5 O3 o+ q: v4 `2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
0 ?3 U7 P6 w; |0 T# B: d0 T0 P- You're welcome.% U% {' v9 X# o8 c! g' K, R

9 S- P8 a) H4 c! U% q5 o2 N@start talking to stranger$ J  S$ h; h: S  p
与陌生人攀谈" \( `- [$ l4 w" a, N; [; g5 w
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' D; ^4 \& j  l
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
/ g; G0 s: k) X* Y5 ?* j3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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9 i( j! P5 L% K0 E$ D$ O! ]1 E; H@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" e' A5 n7 X+ _4 D2 S8 h首次见面后道别: O# g' C' \* y5 l$ ~3 b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 l  o7 D2 A( H; g- G- H) Y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# r& B3 k; S2 m
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.0 T  E% N- s( J3 ?+ G
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something6 d; Y. ]' Z; m+ }& K1 ~1 h0 `
描述事、物7 J9 X: w9 {- t# q
1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 R" }* \2 q: ?) b* ^, r2 t
2 . This is a brown metal box.
: Q, P  N9 r6 V+ }* S  r3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
. u! h* J6 d3 |4 ^赞美别人* y( t+ d; y# j. {
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
! G$ f! `' E/ b( G5 S; y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 A0 h0 K" x/ s7 j. D. J
3. You look prettier in this dress.0 x, ^4 i9 [* |, ?2 Q
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@make suggestions2 ?- t0 m1 z1 }/ v
提出建议
6 c6 {8 P+ s- q0 ?+ i5 q1. Try this sweater.; Q, z% {7 e5 T5 V% e
2. Try the blue one.. ^( f5 }  e9 J
3. How about green?9 }4 E; m% ^8 O; M" J2 l, ]
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize- S  |' {  t2 i$ @# f  t9 l
道歉4 C/ C4 r4 A5 ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.0 O* @) h$ l' R# B) D
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; @; x0 [5 q0 y& X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ i' g: s+ O& x* T  o- C% SB : I'm really sorry.: X0 }: s- `6 H' }
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?" k0 F+ q/ T2 j2 G5 @" b4 D& v. F
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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- ^) K" @5 `% E@ask for help
8 I& a! Q4 X9 ^5 C; [请求协助, u7 y: U, i% A7 f4 v
1. Can you help me?
! W% h. l! t' x* |2. Can you help me with this load of books?
9 w) m5 v& {5 ?0 V9 K9 j@reassure someone
6 Z& b) \) M  o: w" a' Q9 L; J为人打气
/ d5 ~) v6 W. ^5 N+ ~. _, r( ~1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. q+ @9 N& [& h2 Y7 ?+ l2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.+ U' J) ]$ C! C

- X; u$ N% q2 u3 K: L. D@ask if someone found something# R1 _9 O5 S2 }5 \* w
询问别人是否捡到东西
! M% {# ]& q7 i  U1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?. g: |+ n$ ]7 K1 s
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone: [/ m% {2 Q: L) X; p
介绍别人) B& G$ v9 ~3 b, s
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
. x+ B! S2 w' R2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend./ U+ f, K2 J# u& i) U3 U
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@respond to an introduction
. J& N0 I- ~; Y& }" b" n介绍后回答
7 H) d4 ?9 h2 ~  B1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' z+ N8 A/ b) DB: How do you do?+ ~* [1 x+ [: E- w
A: This is my brother Jim." S3 x/ W& y0 e! v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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8 u  A) N9 N5 F# P@correct yourself
7 r, V) c' x; ]- c改正言辞错误
2 \3 H/ j$ F, b- _8 D- w1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
1 K8 B6 C+ H) _# U8 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! d. f& w6 g# i: ?# q& N( sB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer2 l3 f8 a4 o0 e  |* T  v
善意帮忙0 n6 @$ }3 h) y2 Q* ?/ {8 }- n/ l
1. Would you like something to eat?. W; h( Y7 _! `4 S
2. Can I drive you home?
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; T5 T2 L! I' K0 d( n! Y3 H@thank someone( c; H( m0 j# ?( ?$ J' L3 s
向人道谢
) {$ w$ m0 Q( q& e- ?8 }7 }1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.. q* J( w1 Y4 o2 T* S
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car./ V9 P3 s$ c! ]: J1 R; w

, o* J$ g2 Z; g9 J! X@respond to thanks  |" a1 N# t3 r2 _# N0 X4 R
回答别人的道谢, P7 F  W( H# l# {5 x
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 w4 q$ G% n" _B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer+ B9 a/ G" r7 t7 ~) S
接受别人好意
! d2 I, [2 f7 J* _" z. W5 o% P# v) U8 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 r/ {. m' q- C/ G9 I: j6 Z/ g* ~
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 f0 r* ^; H# f" X/ G3 D' a- c
A: Would you like something to drink?
1 y! a; _) g7 C0 tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- Z: X0 J7 i. a4 Q9 x/ w

4 A3 I) A) j& G1 N3 B@refuse to offer. [  l. s" a( a2 N" ~
婉拒别人好意
' o5 Q1 e4 I* k9 [1. A: Would you like something to eat?: V/ z: x8 k, c  L9 H8 D& ?( j* H! q* k
B: No, thanks.
: k; y. u/ y; v6 j$ Y( p2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
: v4 T1 t! t( H6 y2 kB: No, thanks. I can manage them. s6 Q  I4 u. i# |
myself.0 U6 L/ X6 I. p8 ?# y

$ P! ]2 T/ f& W4 O# ?@Here they are.
9 D" c9 y5 e6 A% Z3 z就在这里。8 i; N" C3 @2 M/ V+ m- r7 s
@The traffic is very heavy.
6 j8 }# v+ z5 c7 ~( y2 M交通非常拥挤。
. M6 N; R' L( e) f6 B7 ]+ q* C+ ~@Me, too.: k! A8 E( S0 g" |
我也要。
$ f! x( |1 Z+ `( u# _1 T@Take it easy.6 S# z% J1 u2 h* g7 Z& a% `
别紧张。
( }( D5 b" h) U& v) f: q4 V$ ^2 U; d3 R@You really saved the day for me." H( \* y; p0 j
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
9 O; X* a- }! m, T/ b请求协助2 s3 Z8 Q7 S9 u! j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) U+ k- m1 w& |5 R
M: Yes, what can I do for you?: o" h$ E  L) D* B5 ?  H9 d
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 U% [- b5 ?8 Z& `+ m. bM: Certainly, madam.0 l* D/ x' u; o. S" Y! i
% X7 ^3 ?0 A5 t# s* |
@say good-bye to someone you just met
" e+ v$ Y( z2 `. ~4 a见面人士道别
$ J/ r5 Y7 i+ G7 ]$ k+ ~% B4 n1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
( @& d8 r5 O0 E, pF: See you later. Have a good time.
( ~8 Z8 k- |. G5 V0 I2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
* l( Y) @- b, kF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, M  g" A; T& S9 P; t: Y致歉. C+ u% Q- {8 I5 f& J. o/ d7 p: ?! d
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ P  x! g: D+ Y! v; L! U7 l
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( Q: d; V. ^  O7 y; x/ }! {  U! S& b

* c8 @' U( e2 j+ e  H7 [@give directions
9 W4 h6 \8 y4 P9 b指路
/ r7 i0 A/ e, i1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
0 N2 K9 @5 H6 F# Z" IM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light." C' t. g! x1 W' p
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
& {& O$ g+ v  L# tM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) J3 |9 L0 ]- z

; g' m# t9 e( R1 D@make excuses
, ]4 ?8 \/ S/ ]- m9 u. u+ {+ R; }% Z辩解
& }* E3 P+ X7 e' w/ ~6 y3 ~1 k1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% k  g+ F& n: R" A5 Z4 Z) d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
6 a4 h0 z1 X  R5 f+ X9 T接受
' p% U% T+ J4 ~2 g# z1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
) O3 Q: ?2 e2 q; O/ E2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
* j2 a3 l. \& g7 f3 h# ^9 h' N告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ S# R* _' |/ K" f% Y1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. D# I* b! i% ?! X0 h
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.8 R& p6 Y# Q- X( H3 a
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@accept a gift3 q9 X/ Q% S$ N# d  N
接受礼物; k$ n, L( u* `7 B5 @2 D
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- o( M( g; p/ \# T" [4 G7 m6 h
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." N- w5 G- b8 P& ^) l! a
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@order something to eat and drink
4 S; }. R3 a3 x2 u' R( P点菜或点饮料
% X  U: y7 g" d! X  M$ P0 m- n! N1. F: What would you like to eat?# G5 G/ l; @) _. P3 z: q3 |6 K) J
M: I'd like the mee krob.! ?8 t, ~% }0 g/ L: w8 X
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- U7 g9 n4 j7 O1 C1 lM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 v8 K6 D5 B+ P4 F1 B7 k

# q9 W; h# Q6 f+ Q@make a suggestion
; A1 `% r5 o+ @6 l5 H! F- r- [+ g提出建议& `$ [5 Z; H1 I# V
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! B# U4 x/ q% w- {0 R2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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2 s* p5 d0 E. D/ C@greet someone
! m3 Z% H$ k" z# i欢迎) Q) U8 Q( n; o& ]+ {, W+ s2 z; \
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
1 x  E6 B6 C: g2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.# ]- O/ Z6 Y. q% i$ v0 {

# n+ d- s( b: h2 k6 ]$ w@ask about someone's job
' t2 H2 ]2 x7 p5 t: ?$ S5 |问别人的职业
) r: [5 `1 \- X" ]. E' u2 w/ C. `! a8 k1. F: What do you do?
% I4 l3 w2 x9 n2 E' TM: I'm a dentist.
( ]( ?4 k0 _5 d2 ~, m% Q# n+ Y/ `2. F: May I know your job?
# X  [4 p" u3 EM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
+ t0 P1 p2 y. v2 l' O请求原谅
' z* @, i5 ^2 s6 T# O; w1 u! y1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( y& o9 K" k1 b% b% Q. q  }1 Y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
+ K) R% x* O. N# d# q3 x5 X- N1 G5 {7 I5 Y$ e9 Z# ?, L$ {2 K/ ~% o" m
@ask about a problem
% u6 d+ v- ]( F; y# S* b询问对方的困难
5 x7 Y; v6 C6 Z5 C% F$ ?1. F: What's the matter?
3 _* V! I9 _; ^M: My boss wants me to go back to the& ~, w( k3 q. J; x
company immediately.' c5 F& n* A5 |6 w& x
2. F: Is it serious?
3 k3 A0 D1 @$ gM: No, it's just a stomachache.( Z+ G' M' X+ }7 E7 P+ [0 C# z

: a4 M0 W& [& Y/ `: i" H) q+ @@express concern
( O: S$ N) s5 R$ f2 v+ d8 A表示关怀
( d7 a( e9 y$ t( U6 ?# X4 f: d1. F: It's the baby-sitter.7 p/ e' h) C% g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 |1 W" V1 a# k6 f) z* f. F8 `- a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ l" m$ `: K& J9 T+ W- h' ^+ Q- MM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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$ `: S* E1 T& Q; G8 K@ask about a past event
" c2 K+ [: ]( q' o4 G; j; v6 G询问已发生的事情
6 k  s) U8 \" q0 H1. M: What happened?
& z0 C. k, r! @. S+ q( c! W+ SF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  l, O. O. w- U- w) A2. M: What happened?+ q8 G' q& a/ L8 G
F: Her car was lost.
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. B; |2 ]; B2 B  z& C/ Y3 J6 D@ask about a problem. ]1 O6 q" S! {
询问对方的困难
; v& Z% s# j8 C; P( a' N1. M: What's wrong?
2 Q2 K8 Z. T* O9 X6 p6 VF: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 O$ Z' E, R4 z! z( }
2. M: What's wrong?: h& h1 U& K, s# Q
F: There's no power.0 B0 K6 ]; e/ b& z

; S7 k, e" ~9 t8 ]( w@express surprise
- e* _  x& {5 e8 w1 G: F表示惊讶
" \  k0 ?& w0 P" ]4 m! ^2 v2 Q4 y1. M: Who's that?  Q8 i: H0 {/ g1 f
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; B. G( G) ]; V5 j0 x
2. M: What's the matter?
/ I: _2 I- K1 f' G7 r0 rF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.  w; o0 G5 X( b  q5 z: E# M
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@leave someone after a date# K: N# U$ a& o/ L- c$ u
约会后临别说辞
$ h. {+ ]" k4 R1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
4 m; u, {1 [, e* K+ d; FF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! `) @. N$ O3 y" B
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
) o/ u/ f+ F& p( F9 {& H, |4 CF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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3 r8 r) Y0 y$ Y@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 m; x  S. @3 ~+ `1 G( N为太晚造访致歉' u/ ?( e2 F# c; a1 s5 g5 G. Q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late./ P* s) u' s, K: x! Z$ _2 x
F: Oh, no, not at all.% [7 ~- O$ R/ f$ l: L$ l/ N
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
: {; [4 E4 R6 F, Y  D& v0 f) w  FF: Oh, no, we're still eating.) e' {" }7 F6 |/ P6 d  \
@accept an excuse. i+ k* n) ~3 W! W7 Y  z
接受对方道歉8 N4 |' ~* T2 e2 G/ l
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.# r' b  x0 V5 q/ E
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
4 }; W1 E+ e* Y3 K, N! r, Q, L' C2 y# k# j2 s0 H
@invite someone to enter
! @( t6 ^+ T5 u7 U: g4 B$ ?  E邀请别人进门" [% g' |, _! ?4 ^& B9 z
1. M: Julia.
. i1 n9 |* H" B) O- F9 Y" s- s5 i( zF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ @7 j4 ?4 S9 G  O5 B( X: S8 i8 j2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; m4 G0 E/ P, y' [
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.( t% ^2 u8 ~1 ~% ?9 X! M

1 k' z2 H# f( Q- ^7 I$ }4 |@make a promise
/ @3 y8 H. i# q6 @许诺  m5 s) K1 l4 I* [2 v
1. M: I promise I won't leave early., W5 }0 c; ]1 d5 W. w: B6 e1 Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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) q8 W; H# j9 e; D@leave a group of people
7 ]( `# [; ?8 v/ L  e/ b告辞
( {2 @* b- _1 X9 N6 _1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
3 V5 f% W# j+ Y0 c) x2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?3 N# z) S0 S2 o
什么事?1 ]/ o, u8 t( v' U
@After you.
. r% B3 d4 o6 I6 m: X4 d请先走。
1 X1 p5 S: I+ X7 I0 p% ^. E( s+ K  w@I'll take care of everything.
4 |% [" k% k/ x% k- v我会好好照料一切。
: S( h( h! E- K@I'm not complaining.0 l7 b/ Y! r& M- N
我不在意。( N+ }4 r/ r- D, E
@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 @: z0 F1 [. S7 [$ q, y& r5 ?我一直嫌那伞架碍事。' v% Q( ?4 C" @1 a- ?8 V

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Three( l! L. t3 W$ T

! {/ _8 y+ m( S& A3 I@express excitement:3 t; m7 n8 j* m9 |' ]( R9 ~! B% t) b
表示兴奋8 k4 H4 N# s# u% u- k
1. We will have a 2-week vacation." l* w$ c. U$ @* }( z! L8 Y
Oh, I am so excited.3 b' _+ k7 Z' A% Z7 v5 f4 ^% o
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 W7 d' B1 p2 N1 G9 w/ K
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
, k* Z& }, M0 {& [3 h( {' @1 {3 o2 e0 k# g1 O* A4 W, f1 b0 v- }
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
- l' k0 M1 B# N( a9 E  q谈论未来特定时间的事0 V5 Z5 m6 E3 z6 B; X+ |
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 |1 }! o- i9 a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' c: E1 o6 u, B. \  G& |* d
: z' }) M& n5 r3 G. Q3 [* X2 U@talk about future schedules:
/ k2 ]: m& V9 E/ X谈论未来安排
/ W* R4 H! g6 s; _* \1. When does he arrive?9 F- I5 S5 v1 \3 O) b3 b+ F( t* r# A9 r. K
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.. f. E! M! W* ^% [4 v- U; X' Z
5 U; s+ i/ X  F
@express approval or agreement:; H- i# F+ ]+ p6 Q$ G3 o
表示赞同% I- {* M* ]5 l
1. He'll be happy here.
6 A9 w8 k9 h' A+ m- M0 oThat's for true.
  [5 P, N$ F( ?2 Q) w2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' |) V  b" H5 Y* R0 ?3 }4 Y3 ]
That's a neat idea.
3 o& w8 g; R+ U6 \/ A9 A9 E2 D; F5 p! V6 M% q( u
@express admiration:% C" v$ e5 C) q4 O/ E/ X
表示钦佩3 g3 k: v7 }3 o# U) P9 y8 f
1. He'll get here by himself.& e( }: ]: c  k5 o
He's something!
: K, z+ H# z8 ?, q2 l2. Bob repaired your car.# r/ z& E. G) b; e& u
Oh, he's great.9 M+ L! J3 P1 l" k2 K2 r

7 h0 a) ]$ m! Q. p6 A@express an opinion or belief:6 }6 ~: ?% ]  G# h
表示意见或信念
" y$ t" Z6 f, c) T3 g4 V9 ?$ u1. I think he will win the next round.
1 F* B" Y. ^& l5 ~* }2. I guess it's snowing./ c& m2 b% T. O! f. i6 ~3 K) R# P" G
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& z' l0 m7 p8 \% g2 j. V1 ^, ?5 u: S& a; ]* }9 c4 r
@say two people are alike:9 Z: ~2 P9 m; A4 N' V$ V- v
说两人相似, ~1 J! {/ k+ G& s; `! x; G
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 _+ U% r( v$ I8 M8 U/ {, w2. You are another James Bond!
. X: D5 P2 i' U, r' N
2 |9 L2 |. r  p8 e* B2 u6 l: n% x! X) Z4 M( I) l( F
@ask indirectly about something:. D; h0 \3 C# I
间接询问# \8 E7 b+ Z6 z# _# ?4 g
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' Q$ Q. o% z8 v
It's locked.# o, H' v. y  ~# Y3 @2 B
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 `3 p5 P/ `0 x. M5 `# KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
( r2 C/ B& A$ ]2 o8 g3 J" c4 D
: x/ Y; Z& n. V/ ~8 Y2 c$ a@offer help:( k1 o, A# j$ ?6 Q: \+ s$ p3 h
提议协助
! M1 d' m/ i% r1. Let me help you with this.# j" N+ o2 Y8 o( h0 T& [2 |
Oh, thank you.
1 @  _( k! q* _5 U2. Let me help you with this trunk.
; _- L: U1 x' M( MThank you very much.4 Z3 u: K: T& C$ V8 Y

6 X! m+ @+ H$ Z4 S% W) g@ask for help:" N3 }5 A* E( ^$ s  u: A
请求协助
/ V) }$ ?, |: C7 v* A  s4 I/ q* H1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ ?* C' J+ k/ I: J
2. Would you kindly move this table away?% B7 u' e1 `" e
6 r# t+ c3 \' L/ Q+ h; p# Y+ `5 }. }4 t
@tell someone not to hurry:0 x. x" N2 b3 D8 N; p' X, C
告诉对方不必急- ?3 V, r6 C8 p4 n8 \- V. d- f# }
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 G) b8 [- m- O( j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
; t9 }! B0 U6 }) y& WTake your time.
7 \4 h, o& |2 g. \  Y2 V& Y
3 K$ N8 e3 Y$ |: M, x5 ~" `@express similarities:
5 p1 s, ?2 Y' m表示相同、一致
% ]: ^" I4 f6 }: E; |1. I am a journalist.) M6 I2 J6 M0 D( B7 `* M, V! Y
I am, too.
# e! V) q. H$ D4 O- [+ y' X2. I work for the BBC.
0 F' J7 a  X1 p! YOh, I do, too.
0 i1 @1 W. F* a% {4 M, v' q6 K0 m" W, L% e$ C
@respond to good news:+ O! U/ S- F) \
道贺4 I7 I  g& w$ i7 I9 I8 _
1. I've got a promotion.' \1 v) p' C7 E/ I) z
Congratulations!
, g1 A, F. e4 e9 N2. I've won a lottery.+ ^" [1 i- B: Q' K0 s; K
Oh, congratulations!; R4 A$ ^0 ^+ q( f/ V& a$ d, O2 b/ l

# v, K+ A- J0 Z* H* }1 {@express excitement about a future event:
" H# z' G, w: s' ]; F为未来某事兴奋
% O/ H3 A1 |2 W0 r' f2 M1. You said you have family in New York.
( z$ b( D+ \  X, J1 g) MYou must be excited.
0 }+ |  m# S: a1 P' g. Z% {7 TI can't wait to see them!
0 r4 h- i) o* o: |+ T2. We will soon land in Rome.
# L' _# _1 F! ?8 TI can't wait to go there.
! M6 D4 c0 K" R; i3 e* j8 P9 u6 ^; i) M
@say something doesn't bother someone:$ ^: o9 Z9 |2 |/ }% K; Q8 }
说某人不在乎某事
4 [/ {8 U  ]0 d% A2 F1. Some people don't mind being alone.# S& r. }) O8 b8 A; l% {. b3 N
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
( x7 ]/ S' z5 e/ H" Y* c4 S; q% @/ A# K# ?" G5 A
@wish someone a happy visit:$ ?) ~2 x6 b3 |4 x$ ?, `/ P
祝对方来访愉快
6 o5 Y" ^8 d0 K- [  A1. I will be here for about a week./ n5 q! C7 p6 N* Q
Have a good stay.
0 D" U/ Y: y# m; M' ^0 F/ ]2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 q( T; C' D) z# l" FThank you.
1 b( f7 w2 S" g
/ j% {0 r5 o9 Q( v) d& D$ a/ @6 ]$ t@invite someone to visit you:
: K, i% |- w' ?2 E/ Q' J  D$ E邀对方来访
( c$ b/ a1 O) ]6 H1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
6 A7 y0 T5 }, k+ _+ e6 K8 l0 gThank you, I will./ }6 P% i; F2 X
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
, q  M) x. R! cOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
. M$ _) a  N# f+ y; Z, v  B8 i9 A0 }8 a, G
@accept an invitation:
% j7 l' U/ H" U6 ]% s6 v* ~接受邀请
. V" _; O  u% |9 Y8 L& S1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?3 K" H, {7 t! ~
OK. You name the day.
9 G. G# v: M' ~: p2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 E0 l: U- i) D% Qevening.
6 v! Q7 e' O$ z. x2 XFine. You name the restaurant.
3 C& ^$ C7 r5 U  i  B. P; P5 I+ x$ R+ i/ z0 [' \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% z9 G. a& E6 u# \睹物(人)怀旧
: b/ L6 Y! i5 [9 O1. This picture really brings back3 m0 N# H, H% Y9 {2 K6 I2 ^1 g
memories.
$ q" C% `& l& v2 W8 ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful; l9 x- ^* E  g7 ?
memories.- A5 E" g/ n  v7 c# m
% R. \! Q  U4 r* k6 D& ^3 `( {
@express regret:
6 m) R$ O" j2 V( S8 \; l* L表示遗憾# s* E$ P) l5 n; U) z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.  H0 ?* L0 A% B- A' r' h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.# c1 l6 H) W  D2 f: T& T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. I, D- w9 v, GShe is sorry, too.
0 o& a& R, e. ^8 a4 N
$ ~9 U; L8 U$ t@say you are pleased to see someone:* i; i! w: K9 I% z
表示高兴见对方
& w" p4 d/ z0 ?. c+ \% m$ Q1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa." q7 i9 w% b5 T% O  R
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.# N" K8 }0 \) @
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ ^9 q  g+ E6 H' V, c

5 @3 P2 ?1 K- t6 \. p: U% N$ WYou're a big girl now.: `9 p/ c6 c5 a0 {" X

) v$ ?4 A6 V: ?: i@wish someone a good night's sleep:  e5 q. J, k! v$ d
祝对方睡得好
8 D% ~' u. L5 K# q, ?, s1. Good night, Charles.
8 n) I, _8 e7 l; y8 p; R, OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
0 |+ [$ I; w) u" Y( o7 h! c2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
/ J6 _4 K- p& P2 K) A& s& o: x/ q$ B9 T" U9 w, G
@express similarity:
! g  J5 [5 }* X( a表示相同处6 ?' @+ o! Z- F4 Q* K6 [. Q; ]" T
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 ^$ ]" F9 U* s0 X8 p
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
/ T; x: Y* Z+ Z) D: q  ^0 n) I- C4 g2 }% ^4 I
- c9 `9 A6 [9 j" \* J
@That's for sure.
5 q  p& K' @8 x, q4 u我同意你的看法。
% A$ I4 o0 T7 d" ]0 \# g. k@I've got it!) x, T7 h* G+ ~# r3 B( S- @) ^
我有一个主意了!0 X& l4 h" ?$ Y" g
@He's something!
+ h) d. G% L/ I4 o/ M% w他真了不起!! K% }- X7 b- \, v/ S
@Take your time.
( M1 B, _. y4 _1 j% L慢慢来,别急。1 l4 d; T" o5 g0 T2 d* H5 C
@I can't wait.
% V% h" i. P! Q+ Z- }  T( L# R我很兴奋。
7 ]% x% v5 W% [( j" F' P: {@That's a neat idea.
. {! s  K2 }2 K6 ^+ C1 ^/ p- g: b这是个好主意。' T& `0 Y: K; g' U/ b9 s' j5 j& l
@Look (us) up!
* O. }0 p' Z% @/ \' x与(我们)联络。8 w' }) b9 m* P1 i

  M0 S( {/ o! b. U1 M! d0 W# j' H/ s/ _' N
Four; {( j7 |8 D$ F

% C1 f& h/ G& h. E( M; t@express a possibility3 C. p' I1 B8 F( b4 Z
表示可能性
* p) H3 z( L1 K; U" v1. I could work out in your class ...
6 e* O) G8 a7 D- @1 l2. I could get two tickets for the concert.: R% Q# w& Q( B' f3 [6 s  `
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 p1 t# F& x* D
4. I could swim to the ship.& Q7 H/ Z3 p5 x' n
% r0 I+ E& }, P' y6 M  K1 l
@say something is easy
5 b8 _# N5 g3 c3 s2 f说事情容易& V* k; W$ C! J7 G
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?  A; p2 H0 o" f
B: No problem., N: f1 c; F6 ?& j4 d# @% Y5 ~) S
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. G/ w' {) W5 E" IB: Yes, it's a snap.2 P- b. r# L: Q2 |
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
& v4 ?4 \! N" h5 `% IB: Yes, no sweat.: S' H/ @: W( c. m6 D
4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 F+ X+ t) h  u) w* c, nB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.  A. ^6 U" c' U% \

9 c1 E. S0 Y. |+ }- T; Q# D  s$ [@say something is difficult) f6 u, c% G; T! j* N. @) r
说事情困难
  e: e" c# z6 e8 C2 e1. A: Is computer programming easy?4 S$ D7 j9 d* ^+ ]3 K5 H: K% I
B: No, it's rough.
! A6 u; a% d3 H. s2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
1 r& N9 @# r) p; _B: Very difficult. It's tough.
! u" H& q8 L' t2 [, m& X
7 K7 g. L3 @* t: P@express certainty1 Y4 U' j! Q% _4 V1 t
表示肯定2 u0 h1 W8 J- n: n% o) p+ U. [; a  O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 T5 T. a0 @' k7 Z. `) a
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: L) d4 s- Y0 |- \1 E# Q8 _2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.1 W7 F: r% C9 Q. s0 \
3. I bet I can win the competition.
/ a; I7 [7 ?; T4 s/ S7 A) |& n@say to telephone someone# h2 ^! ]6 z- |  [, h2 Y1 _- e& x
说打电话给某人
- K! q% ?; N# Y  h. q; L1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! L0 H$ @/ ~0 r0 D/ Y1 e2 c- y6 TB: Give him a call." b; \: L' `3 d% V& D
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! I( k6 B/ x7 _
now?! F& S2 o  _/ s6 v
B: Call him.
) f! {1 J- H( w! C5 [/ ^6 I
0 v4 N1 R* Y# _@say you are leaving for a place0 {/ p) F  X+ C2 o6 n1 `) d% [
说自己正要出发- U1 {7 d0 T( S7 I# p- o
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.0 b8 |: S9 M; q3 ^) S" M; p
B: Oh, I'm on my way over." `# s# g2 E: e2 I1 c: f& l
2. A: Be here at ten.6 a, i# v0 J! \9 _+ w5 q# p5 G$ P
B: I'm on my way over.2 ]) }; D/ ~, m) T" E! z

9 Y# t# ~; z' E9 Q  k7 O# w
4 ~1 H7 D" z, H1 F@remind someone about something( i( a8 [3 |% V9 F! G
提醒对方. R. b& D0 |- g7 z2 s7 b
1. And that includes Susan.
& |4 V3 |; V0 H1 J% }' c2. And that includes the transportation fee.
  p; t" [; l# z$ K4 D7 ]3. A: Don't forget the bet.# ?9 r% ~; C0 V9 b
B: Don't you forget.
2 w; a: l/ G& w9 [6 c& d* @  m
) m/ t: K5 }+ K. i2 w) ?/ G0 B@say something is arranged; X2 ~1 ]' x1 U$ m
说事情安排妥了  N: B7 U& D/ d
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 D4 f' q1 @+ u1 [! eB: Yes, it's all set.
4 F+ g+ @4 k, y) ]+ k2 g2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
4 T9 f; V2 ^$ r: E" ~4 QB: Yes, it's all set.
; R8 o% F% S. @5 Y7 B! {! T/ y- S+ B/ T* g: o! O' j+ X+ Z) ?
@ask about someone's job, E# l2 b" j# t6 a% y
询问对方职业
8 r  ?& [$ }; S9 }1. A: What do you do for a living?
* J/ ]: i, u# }) c4 [B: I'm a journalist.& C! @2 t2 f& T1 r$ G$ y: R
2. A: What's your occupation?* a3 g) a( Q9 T
B: I'm a teacher.$ }" Q3 {2 p3 p, C( h+ o
3. A: What do you do by trade?
1 B1 E7 d+ m+ e2 D0 f$ zB: I'm an engineer.) |9 ^: k* d7 r! K/ K$ b+ |
3 g5 T; j$ |7 v. j+ A
@make a suggestion6 c! x- K) H; i- C" Y
提出建议
3 ~- t/ T! B- J. j, n1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?/ c8 s* {3 I# d2 K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
# B, F: t* J! T1 }: t3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* y2 s: \) w0 q7 t4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ d# P8 t6 p4 n! V+ q3 m, U% a5. How about today?, l( X% W. |8 z, b
6. How about Saturday evening?
! @6 x0 _; Y$ G: b7. How about next Friday?; Q5 Z5 J  o0 l7 ]- ?- p

; B. X& h) n" s9 [+ `/ m# t@propose a deal& H# C* d1 H+ q% H4 ?( i
提出交易条件
' d& d: D. l' U# A" G) e" Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- n+ n& B) e& o0 e) ~! N
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
6 L3 L& Z9 X$ d' d. L/ g# e3 \  B8 N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.4 a7 p8 W! P7 S5 l" i, w8 W4 }

% U9 z$ p$ d8 L: y7 e& p1 L@persuade someone
! U& Q# N. _% H' I3 T. b. B, h说服对方
, b$ T; M# E4 m1 ^1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?4 l7 [/ v! ?: S% f! P0 w! J) z* K! r: R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
: y/ k7 h9 X# O! I; w% n3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 [3 A3 ?) ]( X' `1 i9 W
+ P$ q+ q  _, M$ Q@introduce an explanation
  t0 g+ U+ ?  Y$ s引出解释
. q1 ]# ?6 ^2 H: ?5 y1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- O& C3 T. F# D0 [! D# w/ E6 w
/ N9 t$ X; v9 |" Z; I4 D1 s
@react to news you expected
: }" ^4 t+ q, g回应盼望已久的消息% {  f8 j; Q$ s8 O; t# ~
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 Q$ w" s" r: Y3 F: v" {5 aB: I knew it!
- I5 ?, U, Q4 ^1 j+ [9 t2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.. B+ `7 J4 h( x$ V8 g
B: I knew it!
$ K0 J) @& T9 P( q2 c( Q1 Q3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.& h4 g1 L# s; x" Q# ?
B: I knew it!2 T1 y' h) q3 w2 I: P- ?

, ^  `$ l2 U' x$ T& V@remind someone
0 N  h0 K4 q  c- T/ F提醒对方" c) \9 Y2 K2 G
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 ^; x* P. B6 u) s( I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...6 o' @# J/ j0 T! T9 r
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
! v4 U* {& k, ?2 U- S, F
" Z! L: R- ]2 S3 B' J6 [0 e@say you're enjoying something
* W1 r  j) _) N. D. S说自己喜爱某事/ K* X2 ~5 W2 j  R
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 T+ D. R# Q3 [% kB: This is fun. How interesting!# s) Y- H) C4 [; Q/ y
2. A: One, two, three, go ...% [0 a( z$ r; a
B: This is fun.
! i/ j. m( A) Z8 N: e$ u7 R7 f0 T% w
@threaten or warn someone7 i& \2 d( O! o' G
威胁或警告对方5 _1 b& M& F# Z. O! s& |. U
1. A: It's easy to do this.
1 q6 U, Q8 q# F9 D+ q* o1 kB: Just wait.
2 S+ S/ b1 o* a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 k8 h: p7 ~3 Q3 ^5 NB: Just wait.! v1 }" A; J% n' w3 \3 r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.& Y2 _" N" c& L3 u; `
B: Just wait.& F( p6 u1 Q$ x& q0 r; n
  G& v% @3 K" o6 ]3 B) v! g3 ]
@say something is finished0 R8 H7 A, c: f  W6 |) @
说事情已完毕
/ l0 t* @! |  ]1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* N1 t, _8 L6 R3 s- L/ P: Q2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.. K' d; X; c. q6 H# v8 ~4 z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 k( P- j; S5 `/ h+ |
' g3 R$ o& q8 L

3 U7 n; s  y4 @# e" |
3 W) g8 `* m+ m0 d7 l+ @4 R8 s
3 @! {+ W  h7 I  M! N; x& f@It's a snap.; c( z8 z0 Z1 y5 o5 T, _
太简单了,毫无问题。6 A3 t( k9 c9 ~8 l+ h/ L4 Y3 N& v
@No sweat.( N* M( W# u8 D
简单,绝无问题。
: i" ^* J7 W9 P* c; U@You want to bet?
9 [8 A9 c, Z7 l9 s' b4 P' n! W( z你想打赌?" |; d- x+ i5 \$ Y, u; v* f% H
@Nope.
. O! c* R2 c' a& S- c1 Y# I不,没有。# Q3 b+ A9 [2 G0 e2 S  X
@Anytime.- d# j7 O: x0 H( y
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。* A, w' x3 b' M$ A8 U) F5 Q
@You are kidding!2 q' W# k% B, H. ^0 Z: C: [7 O
你在开玩笑吧!
( B- H6 x3 r) a7 H@You think so?! b: W- M; D& @, j3 i8 {' h" V
你这样认为?
! W! F' n+ O. C) J; D- l5 ~@I'm on my way over.0 `5 v0 S$ r. w3 n
我马上就来。5 h( r; o# X. \) K5 L& u9 A# \8 y* s
@It's a piece of cake.
* a4 `' T; M9 b4 ~* W2 E- L毫不费力。
6 z9 L% U' b- i% A@You are in great shape.
  l5 ^2 K0 _- g你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five- y& i0 O( r3 `# N4 Y. X2 F
* l4 J, d- y% ]1 K/ R0 f
@ask for an object
8 }, Z2 v0 Z- ~; v向人要东西
8 Q/ P1 N$ r1 W1. Hand me two eggs.
; n; n6 _8 z" n0 a5 |4 M& Y2. Please pass me the book.
4 Z. b+ M& T1 |' V  S3 L/ ^3. Give me the glass, please.7 O+ i% R% e8 b( q' _
$ B7 X8 k0 ~2 a/ p
@make suggestions
7 H+ G! Q9 O; T0 d提建议9 v6 m7 F8 ~! @; `) e8 Z3 `
1. How about some bacon?
" q2 k% i8 N0 D, R8 A- K- w$ KMaybe you can teach me how to work8 N3 u4 L3 m# Y
on a computer someday./ I0 {2 Z* t: B( q9 f- B
2. Can you come fishing with me
, p. ^0 u: k! S  M$ X3 stomorrow?! P: M0 ]' l+ D9 T
Maybe we should do it again." e; z: b7 C  I( j0 W9 R7 U, f; S- W
0 V% }9 O3 p4 I& i* m
@talk about the weather! i) G0 ]: q* G" w1 e$ {
谈论天气
7 S3 L6 s# z1 d5 _- v" ^/ T1. I'll go bowling with you.6 Y' e4 u8 c" x8 S9 e, U
2. We're planning to go shopping this
4 F6 y) H% X2 L6 N4 @, j7 W) B9 oafternoon.
  U5 T! b. q9 u. X* f  u3. Would you like to go swimming in such$ I. R4 m9 K$ B7 B' P, ]% v
a sunny day?4 d8 {5 M( D$ C/ J
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.4 f' q- v" ~0 `( l9 i

. F/ D7 L1 u, Y3 _@talk about activities with got:2 L. v0 |7 X/ H& s% F
“去”进行活动
! J& t$ a6 ^( n' u1. I've got to run.
& _( N3 T. ?: s) W" \! v/ _2. I've got to go.- \8 B8 R  n$ N- [1 r& D; Z
3. I've got to get moving.9 b% J$ n$ L( I* U. I0 X/ G. z

$ o/ j0 g* u' {" S$ P@say you're in hurry and must leave:
7 {( U6 ^* i  B! ]( K7 r急于离开的说辞
8 S8 e: c6 N. i5 j) Y0 d: H1. Don't you have to work?
/ \2 w- b3 I% Z" Q0 L# M& A2. You're going to the baseball game3 G7 ?" w1 D; ]. v+ B
today?
3 v+ {1 o/ g8 q  l! q, s5 G, y3. Making breakfast?/ G& l. Q( F9 o6 L/ }
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
5 c4 `+ P% W& e  l7 x2 U6 v
6 I$ O: ]; @2 U) m@check information you thought you knew:8 Y+ Y1 z; D4 i' w
核对已知的信息
) C& H8 O' a* B" x! V% ~$ ^. e1. It'll be like old times.
# _  r5 n3 V6 x  B! Y2. Remember our fishing trips?1 ?9 b% K+ R5 D, X
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
# R) T* }0 Z) _: U% j8 t2 x  p6 g( r2 }, u
@remember the past:. Z: j' L/ F3 R
忆往事) [4 E; @7 P" h. C' ^  l
1. It'll be like old times.0 f. F8 N$ R# q- l/ `9 n
6 L8 u4 v+ d( I6 K0 P+ U$ ?
% X8 Q* i6 B7 J6 l/ Z2 T" e

% O% B- v% M% `( g9 d" l: @6 i$ Z0 S
@correct someone in a joking way/ q9 U' K- V# U
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
8 h' C! c# q' |3 [
2 M% L7 F: {+ Z5 }' q6 _# W' O/ Y* @1 J  u4 W  S: B5 i; Q
1. Burned, you mean.
  r0 e% M* N! ~$ Y) t9 k9 h2. Money, in fact.
# H8 \2 [8 N) _' j- f$ }/ X3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ ?" _& v9 `/ }' y7 o
. w) F$ @' v0 f% Q: p
@say you're starting to do something% o5 V' a, d: c, J8 H' ]
说自己开始着手
8 c1 Q$ P# u: G4 o2 y/ o6 ]& Q1. Here we go.5 a7 v) K; @1 X5 w
2. We are just on our way.
* p# E1 W+ E1 I) z- x3. We're starting now.
4 w( {0 Y1 F! D* T4 J4 C4. Let's do it now.
* L# y0 E- b, f* R  F; B
7 E, H+ G+ m, ]* m  K# \@greet someone informally+ ]3 x) C; w) H/ A" H& {, E( R
非正式的问候语
! b2 H' ?; n6 d$ _( }% Z& ~4 \* `1. Hi, there!& a9 p8 i- X9 r9 h; u
2. Hi.
3 q& D* o$ t8 \0 x6 G3. Hiya!
# Z. x5 u1 W9 F' I" D3 n/ F* z4. How's it going?$ v4 y, H; Z/ D1 ^0 l

4 j$ l! m! ]4 \1 ~@say no emphatically& B: {$ k% p* v5 ?7 u; g
强调不行2 q8 ?! h1 j5 Y& A
1. Not a chance!
7 x% K# h4 r( r2. No, way!
# n' p2 K! Q2 O# Y1 b4 Z3. No, chance!) K3 E: X  M9 m
4. No, no, a thousand times no!1 D/ @6 A0 F5 }0 q( G8 ]2 ^

. e* W. m1 T. w8 c- h; ?@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully' i+ \) d9 p- L0 `- Q
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
: T* }/ n9 G8 E6 }: ^  C1. Easy does it.
) Y0 [3 d( P$ v2. Take it easy.
5 v+ U) O: S8 g0 Z  T# _1 {3. Take your time.
3 }; j; x2 f/ }2 u; W$ x* V; r0 b# a/ c/ ^+ O
@encourage someone: l' E) C0 t* K) n3 v0 u
鼓励别人5 w  e* ]& I& o6 s" b+ z
1. That's it.2 A/ P9 s1 X3 K# r! x
2. Come on./ M7 X: M. J* o8 j
3. That a boy.2 v$ J' f. O9 L" I, x  T
4. That a girl.  O" @3 |% t2 d# T6 L/ l, ?
5. Try again.
, [9 \2 h  v5 ?6 v* k' [6. Don't let someone or something get0 n3 v, }' F- @# d! x8 H
you down.
. |" o1 K! G5 @: ~0 Q2 m) Y7. What's the harm in trying again?; [" D1 s8 e& A" o' |
8. Don't lose heart.5 _) G: ]2 @$ K' i$ I% V
9. Good for you!
5 |# r: Z$ h; T
% [5 @+ }# U! Y( g/ w! k( Q* T@make suggestions# w9 t% h' q# Z, Z& ]
提出建议
  t; a1 n, i9 x+ _2 J' [1. What do you say we get back to our6 ?1 B' A0 d" S- k& x+ [8 D
fishing?
# o; n0 q' i( a2. Why don't we do it again?
/ x7 A7 ]3 B5 c. T* J3. Would you like to go shopping
% r( m* W+ u' h( H3 q4 ~+ lsomeday?
  h# F. p8 Q9 f6 V4. Is that OK to go with me?
5 p7 B. x& j) p; G1 V8 E5. How about an outing?
/ y% o$ C! ?6 ~. E$ d  t) _; R
- P( a2 X0 r3 \# `* I6 i7 N@say goodbye informally
4 K3 \8 M- H) U7 f# J道别的非正式说辞9 q0 _/ k! i, s# K
1. So long.
' B+ B+ M) j9 H1 O. b% \7 G2. See ya!! z" C$ l" _1 z' F
3. See ya, bye-bye.% w+ @% m+ R: U; Z9 P* x- K
4. Later.  i: U, k. P+ X
) [+ v* D; a) ]
@say you admire someone
" W+ c6 p0 K3 C$ M! z' Q5 v; K  k表示钦佩
9 A; m% E  f, ?7 w; e1. Your dad is quite a guy., P; G5 i+ `# M+ [* E( k. ~& I
2. He is something.
1 e, k* b5 m' J" \* d3. You're really someone.' J: b* _, X% Z6 \+ v. F
8 g  n, ^4 V3 k# ~& Z$ y
@react to bad news6 B, Q- M3 G. M7 h9 _8 w! s
对坏消息的反应: G0 {; a$ w) V. |$ p7 l; E
1. Uh-oh.$ X3 d- n: w4 b6 n' d, t% |1 G& t
2. My god!7 z2 t9 X! L! @! V5 J; y4 C
3. It's hard to believe!
7 F6 z- F1 `) [0 T, M4 C7 ?6 _9 i2 D1 t8 J: @* p+ _9 ~: S6 j! `
@express thanks7 q; e( j' [% ~+ b, l7 z5 s
道谢  b+ V9 e, e" }( p/ l2 S. m* j
1. How can I thank all of you?% j8 U+ E( I7 k  A1 S
2. I'm very grateful ...  H! Q6 D9 h3 F% M7 q/ ^2 f" h
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
& Q; N9 J1 C1 S5 V
2 e( ?& X9 S' p& Z: P3 y@apologize
" j- G9 E, J# ^道歉
/ P5 S" V( ~& e' M1. I guess I ruined your day.2 [' t& t- B2 E. W2 P" f
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
6 I0 ^" x) _$ |1 h; ?3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
& M0 q! l2 m( ?* H4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
: N' g% `3 L. q9 M4 d& c
0 U; h( X( U- J4 O9 [. a% `/ |: Y0 q, I; S, Z( t' }
@What are you doing tomorrow?
* X) r/ }3 `) E4 M) g7 k你明天准备做什么?
: ^+ S6 ]+ x/ i2 P3 U@Nothing much.
, R0 b/ F( f7 ?5 n0 \0 J. G5 b* B没什么要紧的事。: v/ w% H0 `- [* b- o# k
@I've got to run.' k/ Z5 C# \$ o% x  w6 ^, G
我得赶紧走了。
. s3 v( Y" S$ L5 w& a@Going fishing?! m$ K8 z- q% e0 F) A: d+ ]! B- V
要去钓鱼?8 J- T9 _! f9 W  a, {( X
@We didn't catch anything.
) ]- w, g, `6 p1 q: u/ p7 a3 g我们什么也没钓着。0 x7 F( G3 q% J1 m* F' j5 _8 g
@Remember our fishing trips?. i1 C, U  h0 P7 t1 l! f, |
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?, c' n' g4 R& q* {3 ^4 R
@Don't you have to work?
! b  I; h. Y0 j: x2 e你不用上班吗?4 S: t' W7 P- B0 D3 P1 R/ y8 O
@It'll be like old times.9 v% \+ ~- x) f
过去的美好时光又会重现。$ b; i9 Z4 q* t0 x/ r5 q8 ~1 f: a
@What's the weather going to be like?% L% J" T7 c) k0 e( S
明天天气会怎样?
- j+ b# I7 z8 V* U& C@Here we go.
% P# ~3 X. D5 o: l- r. ?现在我们可以开始了。
2 h4 C; u0 H: D) h) G& Y! [! h@Now, the important thing is to get! g+ {9 V" G" ^; \+ D% D
the hook close to the fish.* i# E3 a- l  R, _$ Y1 u& [
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
' a. T, J' Z( T6 @@Not a chance!
; s, T" W. T* }- Y0 l: r& E不可能!
8 F# u9 t3 J! \1 O) z@Hi, there!
' P, H+ y3 y% B7 S# W9 T你好,嘿。
, D% B. P; o$ X- P- ^1 X2 h$ D@No way!2 R" `( a5 Z$ U  O6 _. C
不行,决不可以。; k9 x! ^8 W; }% m2 K1 c( E
@Come on.
3 J- E2 M) |2 G7 `: J( V8 Q1 `( H, H你来吧!
& F6 s  S, \/ y; C0 A@You bet.
) o' W5 W# _, l; R* l3 B你可以确信。
! n# P0 b1 v& y- d. G+ n$ k@Easy does it.
7 j2 b" ~& k; j1 O  u0 p别慌,慢点。5 V, e1 z: j' T4 w. O2 J
@That a boy.
9 F" b. a  _& H6 h' N; L+ O, v6 K2 s对了,就这样。4 N% k$ V! X7 a2 \. X0 d
@So long.$ \! n% y& l& N. Z9 Z- E
再见。, C( Y" ^+ I: D) Q0 M

  s' `& u! K0 J8 R9 z7 K5 y
- E; p/ l9 `. \' w8 F7 @1 ]# j0 kSix
3 T& i6 P5 D9 L# H+ H0 w6 i! d! c& z2 B0 s* ?7 p, S, X
@tell someone to begin working
, K' e. @4 S% o9 T0 R8 ~告诉对方开始工作. h; _* q2 o: J9 }8 l  c
1. Set out!
  h1 j4 i, I% A1 ^& B8 P2. It's time for you to start working.) H. _3 E* l1 i6 t# |
3. Please get down to your business.
* T  h$ |; O& I  T, N, \- d& W
5 N6 ~5 _- `+ h: s@talk about possibilities
, F1 W; g. D' Y谈论可能性
9 r; M. o  J/ U. \( Q+ q# K1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 V) C- I" ^/ A; \6 }8 [4 {2. What chance of success is there?
1 c. n6 p1 ]( y" `* N3. Does he have a poor chance of3 h+ f. H5 S" i! l/ Z
winning?6 D; ^* \5 O+ Y. [

4 F/ {8 J: `7 l' k@ask someone for help
3 W/ I6 a5 u' `# G/ E  W. p; `请求帮忙# B  h' L7 H: e4 {" {3 g8 z
1. Can you help me?
( b- C2 E9 X5 G) p0 c- U2. Will you give me a hand?
4 r( J, u* t' R; Q4 o) G. z" n3. Please do us a good turn.. B7 I3 v, ^7 Z) d

) n& T$ ?6 b) `; j4 N. G. B@praise a child
/ U8 d6 |  Z0 {, }称赞孩子
  q; \" B# X3 R' v( a1. You are the boy.+ Y' R0 ]; y+ P) e
2. You're a good boy.
$ ^' K% _  c. k& G& I8 u3. You're a fine girl.
; E# h7 S' X: e% s
% L6 A, @9 R3 ?. e+ K4 L@wish someone a happy holiday" O5 E2 n* n5 g. E$ C
祝假日愉快' M9 h# u$ n% t  ^) m( }" N
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
! _. W0 i4 B- A$ P2. Merry Christmas!! C& `% R+ h& \# e* w
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
: H/ k1 M& \! K8 P$ e% Q! {) n7 c# i
@ask why someone is acting strangely
# a4 Q# ~, _0 N. P" {1 X5 @# Z询问何以某人行为怪异$ k$ W2 `7 {; z+ U, S  @# c
1. What's eating you?
4 ~6 M, _3 i: p& P2. What's wrong with you?! r0 m0 c2 W) }; `0 x
3. What's the matter?- J1 S9 @5 o7 L$ Y  e
0 n/ O6 U" L6 @& R2 k
@express enthusiasm
2 D: }. N' c! B# R表示热心7 ?7 q" `* T" n& s: x0 s% Q
1. Hey, that big thing!
4 G& J  @/ z7 A" B2. What a view!
1 U! z) f7 E. \! N* l( c2 ?3. Don't you just love it?
% Z' e- G2 j+ ^$ ~# M2 `6 @  }/ G. o- {$ E2 _* B( f: Q
@agree that something is possible. h. ]! l" ~) w; }6 a  E5 ]- o  q
表示同感! n0 n7 P# Z! @/ K5 b! X5 a5 k1 A
1. Probably so.
. q* N: ^0 q$ g+ O- Y5 x5 j3 U2. That's of chance.; o8 R2 J# I3 N) q. {
3. Most likely.
) H2 U6 i$ W: j* h7 a2 ~9 N2 r) y7 u) p+ {

2 S9 w9 O- p% \! P( e0 m
* m3 J0 q3 ?* Y" `@say someone will recover
9 G0 L$ M0 `7 F* D; t说某人会安然无恙7 ~# B+ S. `# }! q9 D+ N0 P
1. He'll be fully recovered.
% o0 O$ K5 y$ s; G2. He'll be well soon.& F7 E, B$ W! |. E  k2 g
3. She'll be healthy.0 P" ^- ?8 \* K1 e: G& h
* e. O4 R) E# T2 Z4 n
@express happiness about a future event
3 G2 q# s2 ~! m- V" f期待未来; U$ d1 z/ t* d2 W7 m
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
$ G2 n; ]8 V& S4 L# R0 }7 i7 l5 I- F2. I expect that you will come back soon.
) z; s& d. ^2 T6 F: ^+ C+ B3. I hope to see you again.
6 a1 T% \* s7 K
$ H4 i- h$ q) N1 @9 {3 G! p@express likes/dislikes:
$ Z! w% |0 u+ x1 ^5 z9 l6 ?表达好恶
7 R- h7 c2 z) C' t$ S; I5 C1. I hate...; L. }. E8 @7 H" ?! I, G: T
2. I'm fond of...
6 w2 f- K! ?- P% B' P3. I enjoy...1 j& |! [  z; ]3 [" j  J0 y

+ s! ?4 E! U: @: j6 s1 w$ ?3 L@say yes informally" v- A: s% ?6 j  y0 B
“Yes”的变体6 y7 R: i( _% G8 }$ _8 J
1. OK.
+ W9 a/ O% h1 E$ l9 Y4 f: [9 j2. Yea.6 a! A" p; K' M, h5 Y0 v* f
) s7 b/ Z7 z% I" ?
@thank someone
0 ~, N, s: n9 Y  F' ]5 C  C致谢) |- ]& A! {8 f
1. That was very kind of you.% z; K. v% P' P" K: q5 }1 ^
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so2 G% l5 V6 H1 i6 h" [7 U
patient.; Y0 r2 n& O/ j. r  T9 C% ?
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
. r  g* ]1 P6 s. E/ ?7 pinvitation.
3 w+ x& n4 I" M9 P% Y% r# h6 G$ F( \% Y/ L
@agree$ u0 g5 N% Q$ i8 e+ X
同意
, z3 O+ W6 i" o/ p. d- m1. I'll go along with that.+ s: h, h: C) L# c) v* U; N" X
2. I have no objection to that.
3 V! v" ~7 |+ I2 z9 E# V# Q3. I quite agree with your plan.
  _: x* T& g7 U9 u; |, ^. {4 e" o* @' v% ?! B
@suggest a change in activity$ q0 w/ o& M& C, Z
建议改变活动# i# K3 F  i. M
1. We should take a little break ...  b3 i9 }% i/ g( L
2. Let's stop to have a walk.0 i5 p6 X) N, Q2 S. J8 F2 v
3. Shall we leave the room and go
6 t- O7 f$ {& E/ i7 qoutside to make a snowman?
2 }& o1 |  B* J
! ^; g* q" w  b! D4 W9 p4 [@say something is obvious; ~; w, J7 J# e7 b" J) A
表示事情显而易见
) g; ^& g4 o0 \7 Y- l( x+ y1. How'd you guess?( `& i* J) ^( B; Z
2. Everybody knows it.& ]! _5 W5 ?0 t& L: r
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
, Z' k$ v: }( h: Y5 qvery much.
+ Z8 s8 Q% ~5 G; Q( P; [" d! r* ~4 W. [
@say you appreciate someone's short visit4 N# O0 B% ]5 w
感谢对方来访1 ~' p2 {. e; }8 ]
1. I'm glad you came by.
, J8 q6 ^1 v; D6 ^' C2. I appreciate your coming.
5 b3 U- e+ a/ J( e; Z: I3 E2 y3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
6 @# Z3 u+ O; c4 xsoon here.
7 S5 R3 f) E* J$ X- |$ k8 V7 J7 e+ V; u
@thanking someone for cooking8 G( ?2 Y3 i( e7 N
感谢主人盛餐招待
! ?4 B7 Z8 e8 _0 \  v1. It was a wonderful meal.$ D6 s7 I$ k7 e6 g* P
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.& W) l: }1 \( U# ~& Z6 N& j! O
3. I have never tasted such appetizing" ?/ ^! c' l( `- \  ]
salad before.* H- e+ X2 F/ D* e/ z- _$ T
$ Y, r  M8 {# Y6 ^$ Y
@invite someone to take a seat. p3 ]8 a4 @0 h5 l/ x; f
邀请对方坐下
7 O+ H2 T. B& L2 l$ x/ G1. Please sit down.: Y5 W: D8 O6 }/ P" P. y2 d4 ?
2. Have a seat.
7 z2 ^9 \7 @: p: q4 p  Y% X3. Take a seat, please.
( M, ^* e5 y. P. k$ V
0 I+ x- E) J% U5 S4 v+ g0 J@persuade someone to give your permission: p! {( z" a% I2 D' s. H( g
恳请对方允许
) ]9 c* h# z% A* S% u6 p1. Just let me see the score ...
6 l6 `# _9 a  [( c5 B2. Please let me in.; H+ V9 q% E6 x4 ?- R: u
3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 m3 w8 c1 K* g& W3 Q+ v" a1 B6 {$ R* D: G# N% `" ]4 h6 R2 Y

( S7 w4 x" i, J) _  @- U8 D0 E@There's much more to be done.6 o7 I/ R' p/ x3 n/ w
我们有很多事要做。4 X: u3 T& C6 M5 I; A
@Can you do me a favor?* Y$ q2 b3 E: c' r0 C: ^# X8 e+ K
你能帮我个忙吗?
' N* N2 F& J6 i! T9 z@That's my boy!. U1 c* t$ o' @& R; y- n
好儿子!
0 J$ N# f$ C7 w4 `2 M8 G7 K; r@Alexandra might call.6 r6 j. G6 J1 ?7 X/ U1 Q
Alexandra 可能会来电话。" s: \; B5 p/ o8 D& B
@I see.
: `8 N' P! f) u9 N$ t4 `我知道了,我懂。
( @* b$ |1 m9 D@Make you feel better.
  [" Z5 Z% \5 `6 v( V0 V9 n0 j6 P  x这会使你舒服些。* O# s6 H1 G" K2 z& ^7 z3 V
@What's gotten into him?( t% O2 Y8 {9 p" E) e
他怎么搞的?
2 c) k8 G; i0 r0 [4 m! o5 ]@Maybe so., G# q9 X) Z' P0 U
也许是这样,或许是吧。. U! N. S' p& j! h, P9 p$ _/ k, D6 v( E
@Wrong number.
3 A! n/ U5 r1 @* q( M打错了电话。
) U0 U" @5 K: E0 a/ ~@That was very kind of you.
% y) J; a8 y0 ?( T8 J你真周到。
. J' k# h2 N, l4 \. ~
, O% d# V' x2 R: w" M
3 S4 M, W% F2 d7 SSeven! G! w- a  z- L# C
9 N. ?0 @1 Q: J$ Q( p+ G) W; {' g
@praise something or someone+ F3 f3 T: F! X1 q. N
赞美事物或他人+ r- E: C" O; _' f% [
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
5 s1 ~6 C8 W3 @, |wonderful.
5 G3 b  z; }2 t6 y1 z2 x: w/ j2. Your new dress is very nice.
- @& q2 g5 H' P3. You made a great speech.$ Q% O* x3 c/ _, @6 y

  O! y( n) H7 ?& [3 o. n. g: U@say something is obvious" p/ Z5 S& {9 f
说某事显而易见
3 J0 p0 Q% G* E1 I- c1 s, j& z1. It's very clear.+ \& V9 I" W1 J: o4 H! S. X2 }
2. I can tell.
: K$ `5 w- o9 E" a3. Everyone can see that.
8 o3 V2 \! j, @! k# S" c3 @, i9 ^9 Q* {/ Q. v
@ask if someone has a problem
/ ~) ^2 R7 u; B/ h( q1 R6 ^询问对方是否有困难
% Z  W9 |0 H( y, w9 l1. Is something wrong?
+ s- U7 S5 {, K& @  J2. What's the matter?
. [1 D+ I$ @" \% p6 g3. What's up?
# B* b) i  m* d7 r$ f. u! D' r7 P6 X; E
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons: g- l$ \- N; `& \
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅' A0 O& e. D- }5 M
1. I miss them.
  Q5 h) x  ]% Y6 q8 G: @* e2. I feel homesick.
; f0 {% a6 g" {3. I am longing to see you.7 c/ n0 q/ O% ^- A* r% E

1 K0 Q4 \) @3 u+ R$ T@state consequences) X! ?4 d! J) c. f7 }" ~" [
说明后果6 u% v$ i- o: a9 h
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
) F9 X0 b) ?6 `# Kfather will get really angry.3 l8 Z4 @: A, ]7 \# X* Z8 E* A& h
2. You should first finish your homework,
3 f1 k2 Q) s' f0 |) ior you are not allowed to watch TV.
! z9 p: `. S" b5 N+ m9 X5 u+ M3. We should walk faster or we will be- _0 y; K  N- }8 e' K. q
late for the movie.
% [  u9 s; `1 }9 b  ~& A/ B9 d1 R* a% S
@say a sound is familiar
9 F' q/ _9 Y( c& a& ?, }说声音好像很熟悉
3 ^4 P3 t; o' O% N2 C, x1. It sounded like a dog barking.9 T- x# P. X& q+ u
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.# Q& h9 O: B- w# D8 U0 x
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
0 D; L$ p0 V1 P) K' A! e3 q2 M5 _& @' J% {( t
@invite someone into your house3 A: j; i2 ]! P3 ^% b% G. ~
请人进入屋内
( V2 z! x3 |! o$ c! y1. Make yourself at home.
4 o5 c+ y' Q6 |  a: f2. My house is always open for you.
" Y. N) z2 @) F6 M3. I wish you could come to see us* z( X& ?, p6 [
sometime.' a" \6 ^( V1 i" J, O
+ N. ]: E0 {9 C8 I# K* V6 i$ |
@console a child or animal. O4 A4 K/ R. R  t7 y! l' Y9 X3 c. c8 y

: N3 @- Z6 D3 C4 K
+ x) ?" t& K+ z安慰小孩或动物( P* p' ~2 g4 @

. e  Z. x( p0 |# T- W$ }( d- r1. You poor little thing.
0 V" X6 u! Y" D' \; c1 L2. You poor, poor baby.
+ Z8 P8 N; T8 Z! Q3 G( h& ~3. Don't cry. It's all right.
. B$ f5 l" E* g8 Q
1 {' {  s% x9 D  b% U" T' G5 P4 `/ k@talk about a longtime wish
( K2 W% b/ U. P# G  s* P谈论早已有的愿望
) O2 \0 y0 S( p, z1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel." T& h1 q& {$ D
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
( d* {) o# o# D6 a5 ?becoming an artist.
. S' ]/ T; C6 @3 O3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for  l' I) S3 F. v. D8 d5 Y
years.
' W1 H% Y; z2 t; I; r
# j7 g/ j9 V8 W9 p@pause before answering a question
0 R. W: U5 W; j3 V* x回答问题前略事思考& F, c1 {* _' ]1 a" Q6 i
1. Let me think.' L) p0 x* B5 r( v3 l; E
2. I'll think it over.
# P. c3 g/ I% ?9 W" z3. Let me consider it.8 [% |$ _% L4 w6 x) ~5 W  c, l3 U
( z  b' P( [$ F. j' f
@identify someone or something' @: i! b  R2 H7 Q) l9 l& o
确指某人或某物$ U. D" H' Q0 l$ W" n
1. They're the ones.
* Z' C# o' m; C4 N2. That is what I am looking for., U1 m% y' ]6 z5 k9 h: B9 m- R* e
3. He is the man who can help you.
$ d! p6 G  o8 m6 ]+ n% a1 P+ f3 `; d4 c* x4 q
@find out the hours a business is open- x; ~, @; Q* ?1 E- ]5 Z
询问办公时间4 y, B! _5 m9 S/ v/ j$ |  ~! L! O
1. How late are you open?
- r. o/ Z" O0 V( V& [3 D. r2. What are the opening hours of the$ Z* P* m# d. e$ B
store?0 M$ n8 L& u) f7 C" f6 M. N
3. At what time will the store start
$ k! z8 i3 N1 H  m. i9 f& Q. \business?" j  P) J$ \5 B* g

  C: v/ b9 Q% b, f5 k$ j8 R@say someone is lovable
$ K: O/ @+ W) v9 w2 g说某人可爱
- }3 f% L) ~+ K, ]0 S6 `7 {6 c' m1. She's hard to resist.8 p$ I8 Y7 w, _/ t! j' f+ w6 t$ M
2. She is cute.2 k: g! K  J. J% @
3. Her smile is so appealing./ `4 n8 F! J6 N; _0 L/ p
9 [2 ?  ^9 e; Y2 Z7 `. ^) d
@encourage someone$ t# m" X, U3 X* V
鼓励别人(儿童)) H& Z  d$ p2 R. u
1. Atta girl/boy!$ v, B. n  z8 H1 H1 i
2. Keep your chin up, boy!+ P3 K. ]+ [4 K$ t5 G
3. Come on! You can make it!+ t. c, r$ f: q: F7 t- D
+ h$ N, t% c1 ]
@find out about a procedure
4 j* O  N3 f8 q) M5 F询问处理程序
3 [8 j' w- W/ U1. How do I do that?0 m& B- k9 N  {; ^$ w& m8 p1 ]
2. What do I begin with?
6 D- U3 H* H/ |2 s4 m3. What's the first step?0 a& f3 N% @9 Z2 b: A% ?$ R
1 u2 ]' z' s2 U2 y! |
@say something is sufficient: G) H3 K* Z! B6 }5 K5 U
说明某物足够
3 G  @/ B) `6 l% |4 I/ p1. Your name will do.
" }9 A( D$ s0 @5 i2. That will be OK.1 c- T+ g& n! {  Q# o3 A
3. That's enough.
) I* k$ k" U2 Q+ p; |( F, C3 N
) }8 F4 O1 c$ [  z% b3 M# r$ z! w@be assertive0 s( w# w6 G# B9 H4 C  o
断言
/ o: M: a9 o! s- N  x7 u% L1. I'm serious.
/ U; V# k  y3 v6 z* @5 x8 ~7 B2. I am certain about it.
) L5 ?& [6 `2 a2 ]5 g0 B) _* k% X  ?; u6 f& I$ _3 u
@ask about experiences in a person's life
  O3 X$ q4 Q/ t$ H% D" t询问对方生活中的经验0 L1 j6 l$ ]7 s: g5 B/ p& w! N5 r; H3 F
1. Have you ever owned an animal?. {' \# R6 u- L: H3 r
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
) n4 u0 U& {( F9 i0 W3. Have you ever studied French?/ Y# U5 l+ l' i3 n

) k# P0 L% @8 _; R) ~! Z1 w( ?@add information. g/ I+ F4 Z) t
补充消息
* H/ B. U1 D/ X% ?. \1. There's more.
% F. |7 _8 s& x8 I2. And one thing more.- \. J8 z2 z8 k3 G
3. Following are the details.
- }7 C2 T* T2 ~0 P2 z! b
' K- P, _" k# s0 g" {@express regret
4 v- d, {0 F: G' L9 t表示遗憾
3 A: Z7 y/ Q$ V( |( o+ V! H1 Y1. I am sorry.- ^% x" P* w/ Y+ @! h5 f
2. That's too bad.
, N4 t& u# C5 Z, z; [' H, K/ A- r4 l( R% `
@say you will return5 o+ f7 f4 U4 y: t
说会再来4 x, u% K" L* o- ]2 Q- p$ P! q+ f
1. I'll be back.4 T/ S0 k6 I% G4 z
2. I will come back soon.
/ `) Z/ S8 G0 e2 r: b) Z3. I'll return at once.3 @7 i5 S, `4 z$ B' g3 d2 ~" K
; J* s/ a4 t2 m! |" [5 ~4 }$ J
@say you understand* r; w$ d2 z9 D( Q" p/ b5 O
说你懂了
9 u: j6 W. l5 Q  p& v  S0 j1. I've got it.
" F2 [! h5 M% D, F7 Z2. I get the picture.6 s# y8 A2 i3 n- }8 S! ]( }
3. I see.
9 t( @, }% k; {7 T. S% t; z1 n& H
@identify yourself on the telephone1 O  }' P$ D- d3 C" e/ {
电话中表明身份
" X: @; N5 a% O& L) X: ?1. This is he.0 o) p" t$ j; l, P$ @1 F
2. This is Linda Aborn.
# m/ T) Q- L3 x; ^3 e( G) y) S0 ^. k3. This is Davis speaking.
# i; |6 _3 g5 z, I  ~
  m2 j8 Y- p1 [" [/ r: O0 ]4 l4 W
@What's up?' U% `% @; Z, r
怎么啦?发生什么事?
+ ~9 q3 P. S9 ^2 x4 N@I can tell.
3 H& L: o2 n4 Y我能感觉到。9 m# n' s: i$ F, r
@How late are you open?
/ r% m+ t2 I$ e- `你们开到多晚?
, u* r" y( i7 q6 o9 Y@She's hard to resist.' i- o/ S0 x" [) h  Z
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
# i+ F" z! F' M4 o9 s- `* ^7 d@Atta girl!
* o  E0 B" J5 w/ ?3 ]真是个好女孩。3 S; t; t. A+ F+ n- [
@We're off.( i3 v8 b6 ~/ }, m" q
我们走了。我们上路了。
. V/ C! T8 A, E& H; k( H/ m@Is that it?5 `! |( s5 h) q+ p) H7 n
就这些啦?
3 G0 {' M0 _/ x0 w; `@Stewart residence.
2 O: @7 i# V: P3 _Stewart 家。4 J. s$ T' U0 o( V' `. d% t3 J. [
@This is he.- c7 z9 M6 @8 b" @- j0 e. A
就是他。# N- F# |+ e: b! g
@Your name will do.1 {4 r5 N6 c8 k5 A+ x
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight9 x/ c) h6 J/ w& I. `$ [: B
9 S+ c* H% b/ Y8 I' O2 ]8 f
@ask someone to be specific
$ M' l, C) k0 e7 J2 O; W5 ^请对方详述& b4 z5 k/ \2 Z, A& D  @
1. Like what special matters?, X( Z/ [% M& H" V# v
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
2 X  p* X! }) V1 W, Y( X, C, Y, R! w+ T% h& L. b' b: _
@express confidence in someone5 T$ T" I9 `7 {
表示对某人有信心
  `; q# K$ Z" t0 O1. I know you can do it.# i) P. x1 {6 X" v$ V- [% M; V
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.' B& ~, b! O6 E# _2 s/ s+ X
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe! J6 ]4 a6 U& {/ h9 s
you can.
4 P( t1 V) s$ I6 Z( E. L
* W  l$ f5 s$ I$ j' Y@say that something won't hurt
: J9 _+ g/ |$ A8 x说某事不妨碍
  ?) p+ M/ N) K) b' F8 y& }$ O& w1. You won't feel a thing.6 y  i- ?9 I# _# n
2. You won't feel any pain.9 b0 a  ]! }/ \6 `5 O
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.  L! X6 U1 i) X/ m' I

& n6 r, o% ?  f8 l  R- H1 Q@compare the importance of two things
& X1 ]1 d2 U5 @6 d4 \9 d比较两物的重要性
" |! I6 O# F; X  o1. Your health is more important,
) l1 O4 I% l$ I  F7 i' u2. Being beautiful is more important than
1 E3 m! ?$ w* I* M0 k! |/ H' Zsaving money.; S) M1 Y; |! ]% o5 J

) u! u$ z& A' p/ g$ B7 j3 ~" V* c3 M@state consequences: W$ U/ y1 B9 b1 e' F  u! g
说明后果
  F5 I) y; j" f/ |# f7 {: t! S/ s$ q1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
: K! X5 x8 [) E- N5 l: amiss my birthday party on Saturday.$ t4 M: _% t' t4 {
2. If you are slack like this, you will be2 r5 ?# h( `$ A* N
fired by your boss.; h" ^3 Z" K+ @1 d

# _2 h- b2 I, D1 H- i@offer to find a solution
3 d  V- u% s# [- ~0 |6 W( M表示可代为设法; e1 ?, H7 `- v4 N# t# @
1. Let me try to work something out.: i2 {% M8 {8 a# }
2. I'll come up with something.
/ e! M' ^6 o+ |) m3. I have a way to solve the problem.$ O! w) ~: m8 b- k* @: }9 J- y

+ a' H$ I) y" S4 g@persuade someone by offering a reward
/ h; r- e3 G: S* l1 F以奖赏劝服对方
3 U4 _2 i& M' U# F. P1. You just put on your pajamas and- L# T% c2 [( F& ~& @
robe, and I'll think of a surprise., k; A& y" f- R: f: T( B
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell5 j2 y7 O( b& X, ~  s
you a story.
9 o5 m; t( B( d* Y8 G3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go( V+ k: T  t3 L8 P; C# J1 l/ r
on a holiday with you.
# {+ l: a; X, l2 s8 ?
$ z3 ]1 s) \: l@reassure someone
/ i7 i: H; o% |2 m+ k4 Z* @安慰对方
4 `0 R% d% E  V* n1. Everything will be just fine.3 z/ M' G6 O! R  e- ~! m' x
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
$ }) A% s" P: z# K. p2 e3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
3 X' b7 p1 S, |4 C' K' H
8 f0 K/ A5 v! d: t& |@verify an answer1 b  S) H# [8 w6 P- A* T( O
查对答案( M0 V; A4 b2 V. ?9 y
1. You're sure you've never played?: T* \8 _: T" C6 o, A$ Y2 S  j6 {
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
, }$ a+ k2 O* v- B% }& [
) X2 u$ n1 D7 K- Z; ^@refer to an action in progress
! ^% T4 f9 V+ X4 W* S+ r# L  B( x提起进行中的事
. F. |. k) L; ?( x1. You can learn as we go.) Q  x9 j3 Z* u% l/ o9 A! b
2. You can join in at any time.; }% [/ K( d& u, \) l% Z4 T! N, R8 f
3. You can come in and see the movie at+ V; P+ Z/ k* y6 a3 Z; z
any time.
& U1 w4 _* w+ [' q8 n/ |0 K+ x
% N( {4 s% d4 ^: ?# h+ {& G  J@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game# f( \* G* C1 f/ y, a3 ^3 c* F
说对方玩输以后没有风度
5 n0 g; a* M0 c: m1. You're a sore loser.
" |6 S2 d  M. r/ y5 B2. You can only be a winner.
0 E7 b! M9 D2 C* e7 O
7 |, u3 w! \5 h  e+ A' U: e@stop an argument+ ^6 W) m. o# ]4 S: {/ j- K! k
要大家停止争论/ v3 Y# p! r. g& j- M) z
1. No arguing!
8 e, V3 j8 [' I6 t, V3 H( e2. Stop arguing!
! [8 J* O. z) x" g) u0 O; v0 Y9 o* `3 c" `; |% ~7 x
@greet a group of people informally, e. o4 U# ?( v
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻); Q+ y- ]2 D1 u( _( k( }0 |8 R) a# D; \) B
1. Hi, gang.
* R8 f3 p4 n7 P8 a$ |2. Hi, everybody.
/ [+ p, O/ ]" [& f) a3. Good morning boys.
1 S$ F7 A+ y' |1 j. `  p' d
$ P& l5 }! U6 v$ S& o@hold someone to his or her word
, v* [% r2 _0 C9 v: B3 _7 ]* Q要对方遵守诺言
# T% V. b2 l. f  E, R: l1. You promised me a surprise.
6 T4 v( f' d. Q2. You said you love me.
7 F+ P* f! Y/ J8 e6 t7 _4 t. @# H6 T2 ^) M7 W# z/ b
@check something you think is true! X, Z' P9 m) p1 _  A' y3 y
查对你认为属实的事
; j7 f3 G- z$ M8 S/ ]  E( x1. It hurts, doesn't it?' J- \2 ?! K6 o7 ?
2. So you will have dinner?2 B1 j/ r( W& v% b
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?) \$ q2 o9 X. u3 P" H
2 s" q" S) ?" R  \% j* a7 {7 e
@make a promise! ?0 @! F2 n: H2 V5 q8 ^2 t
承诺% T5 i/ {) P; x
1. We'll see to it that you have1 q# P% m$ G% ?6 i" L! r& _
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
9 t& ^( V* e! q- H2. Then three it will be.
! H' q; z& X( m5 z) V3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
2 ^, ~1 f- U- _6 p  Kthe concert.
( ?# t: o" h" v" k
# x9 h. J: \+ J$ H/ ?  ~/ z# Z@encourage a child0 O& R/ Q; _* l  e: g/ l" g5 Q/ ]( n
鼓励孩子
, v% p5 Q3 ~, E! C( g1. Come on now.7 ?) n6 c% f4 P" \- u9 C' I  u! w
2. You're a big boy.6 K, V( F- u9 r* o: U$ H2 F& L
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
6 F8 K1 W& V  N0 P; ^* r0 X( X( @; J% ^5 I
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
, K) v1 Q# @$ c7 b2 i安慰病人4 x- Z& w. [1 z9 R
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better+ Z" }- Y% I# f2 a& C
tomorrow.
3 Y" y% w6 O' p( w2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
+ @1 a) _. R! Q: W3 v/ v: O5 J, ?8 @! N; A  A3 c
@negotiate; _4 a0 _# \1 H
谈条件, ?# P/ s7 L0 Q6 n5 Y+ k3 h. d% L
1. But first you have to smile.3 _9 Y/ n) i2 J/ Q% Z4 [) }
2. No smile, no surprise.
7 X, _& @+ B0 r( J4 q3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
( a: V! @) ^/ jto smile first.( t- ?. `; ^: V; c9 s
8 z# Y7 H0 ?8 x, B! ?4 b5 W
@wish someone a happy birthday  |$ E- K% C. k( K
祝对方生日快乐
, J: W& k7 r( Y, _! V1. Happy birthday, Carl.* x& K4 b! B2 _7 t9 F
2. Happy birthday to you.
8 D5 A! u5 Z/ C" V$ s+ }& {: T  n- }. C
@How you doing?4 e% U8 y& m; y. Z
你怎么样啦?: ^- y) f" j% [# v( e; w
@It's a problem,isn't it?! Q* P% [! |* J5 V% a/ g$ E1 K+ X
这是个问题,不是吗?
/ p- [1 k' J' X) l& Y@I got it!
- a+ u- _6 a/ c; p; U我猜到了。
; x3 j& b+ W0 d! d8 n4 ]5 Z@Want to hear them?
, _) f/ C+ M, E$ A/ j/ b% G你想听听吗?7 z2 H/ P8 r! a4 E% l/ \
@You're fooling me.
" x; C6 j7 N0 B: P; o" c你在骗我。# |: m% E. ]! k. J
@Everything will be just fine.8 y" w( R: F& Z* r; f( w+ }
一切都会好的。
# U7 j. H- _* b* P- `5 h@You're a sore loser.
  Q1 D+ s* n1 x) M# p9 z1 H你是个输不起的人。. ^: d+ }" {6 N) M
@Hi, gang.2 g3 \9 h  j; r# j$ `/ b
嗨,各位。
) s& w) s* s9 n) W# i( n, j! `@What's going on?- A! D6 L5 g' L" u1 ]6 j
怎么啦?, ^* S% E+ [7 s) z; T6 Y6 r
@That's the deal.
" e" W( p2 g/ z7 h3 ?  h这是交换条件。
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