 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
9 Y3 l! K. ^8 Z! |9 L* N o自我介绍. u( T o+ I; ~, T% v
1. My name is Mary Grove.9 O' n8 I! O6 Y( W
2. My name is Gregory Paul.2 X* b1 X9 ^6 N t+ T
3. I'm Bill Speaks.% z& b' q, F6 \+ }& I
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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7 J3 o% o J7 `% n, V5 r7 w! ]0 V/ Z" Y@ask for permission
A b) v C+ g征求同意) o( P2 k* x) s! f- z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
1 ~# ~1 z6 G3 x2 r( |2. May I sit here?
4 S7 W% x. q! s% o3. May I use your bathroom?
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& w8 ]' M' w) r5 t! I p@introduce a conversation
- U6 d7 T! I: k7 t' Y8 ?引出话题' L i8 h3 x4 Y+ l5 h* x i
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
. o. w2 W9 t9 b" }: o2. By the way, my sister has got married. C6 T7 X; {8 H6 M' M3 F- K9 n$ @
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
$ I/ o2 h/ `) @9 s% ~0 o" r向人道谢: [$ P) c# A8 l, j
1. - Use my bike, please.) x' f1 W7 y6 S
- Thank you. I appreciate your help./ M9 \, F5 w: }4 b6 j1 L' [
2. - Laura, your phone call.
, h* m: R. T! L- Thank you.( H4 \+ w1 O% J, v
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( j2 H- z0 p! ^# m2 S
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@respond to someone thanking you
4 @" W J7 x5 ~" {: k3 u回答别人的道谢! O4 X# Z) p/ r, t. `# o
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.5 Q# h0 B H# ]; k$ f, I6 v9 X
- Oh, my pleasure.$ T3 s7 `* q) ^4 m- p
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ S; k4 J4 C8 a9 m
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger: N4 A9 o) g- Q+ f
与陌生人攀谈
3 d# c; U- h! x% C3 V1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?* ?, [; R& d* }' ]) Z' ^ F
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?9 O6 }) x5 e$ l' A
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time2 N+ f0 [8 H+ G# R6 I
首次见面后道别9 Z# T. r: J/ N) {. D
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 {1 z/ V! n0 Y: l
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.' U9 ^$ x& ~& _" a6 L
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
% I* c& D9 v# x) T% t+ g1 ^1 h, c! |0 S- K- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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7 {8 P. b5 ]+ s9 U@describe something
! Z" k, u* u' J. g$ X! ], P描述事、物
" m. |- c7 w+ F. C. |4 k% J1 . It's a small canvas bag.( y% J$ Z6 C R! L, ?6 j" H; {
2 . This is a brown metal box.2 f5 |3 R& n/ K
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' ?/ i0 @4 s3 u
, r4 [6 x+ m; `: d@compliment someone
( g9 s) P" A: X) V1 o' g# |) ]赞美别人5 \- @% h* ]; W" |
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% n5 f) L! S& t$ [& q$ W2 }% u
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( z! Q( C) v/ G3. You look prettier in this dress.; @9 _5 h* Z; i2 \& v) x
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@make suggestions
9 _/ b/ I- h5 z9 _8 z3 _- M! a提出建议8 ]5 J' n9 \+ p4 \5 p
1. Try this sweater.* s- O s% g( Q, h9 @
2. Try the blue one.6 q- l/ ?* i( F* j9 g# ~: Q
3. How about green?
Q N$ X$ N4 L4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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& P* `5 n5 X8 p0 b# @: E@apologize
* }0 F. o* C) W" ]! ~- A# D道歉
+ I3 A2 l" C. i5 N+ } a( u1. I'm sorry I'm so late.7 g) n+ d, K7 g3 Y% t- x: I) v! J1 p( r
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; C, u; K" }3 i* S9 |) e% i- @3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- X8 K! ^& _4 }3 O8 [# c! x" fB : I'm really sorry.3 j T1 `' _3 t! `, ] V6 I
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) X. `+ }1 P' w: f# v9 ~
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help* o& R# E3 J" z9 @$ C) g6 G
请求协助
) x0 h9 @* t! u0 g1. Can you help me?, V: ?3 P" ]$ S+ a
2. Can you help me with this load of books?" x2 { V8 ~ m) U* R9 F. x
@reassure someone
# Q+ I7 j& q& x% r为人打气
$ d7 ?# m8 H R1 T/ L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.- U( {" j7 _1 u* r
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.8 T" n, C8 z0 [9 z
' F: k) Q0 D- c2 r1 T@ask if someone found something5 t: ^1 ?4 d& k* B- `# B% f; r/ W
询问别人是否捡到东西
- K3 F5 X* B! V4 n% S- m1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 a% h+ Y4 a0 g4 @- M. X o2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?, C& ~; f" e& Q' [" x0 `9 u
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@introduce someone
6 F# q& S: P5 F' d" Z6 r$ N; ^介绍别人8 Z5 k; d( o- G
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
9 }, x/ o4 N' D0 t2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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7 G2 T9 M5 ]" u. |@respond to an introduction: ?& n, Q5 h& Q" y" W
介绍后回答
0 q8 X, A' P& p9 u1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: Z* L0 ]' I: X3 z/ o
B: How do you do?& Z. k9 `1 H5 R- _- {; ?% o, G
A: This is my brother Jim.
7 ~. i( U7 d3 R( i5 i. _! @B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 s% T% X* L' |+ J" o/ `7 H0 r1 n
, q& H; z3 p8 X: ]@correct yourself
6 N! V# J! a6 L! L改正言辞错误
. _0 ]) g) g. r1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.% X9 }: u" [+ h" s8 ]7 u' X
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
6 `. \, _3 [ T( T0 ^! IB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) {% T0 ~6 U1 L# y
, z0 u. _2 }" O@offer& P& O7 t, H V7 v, d2 K% r8 y
善意帮忙
. l9 l* P$ @6 Q+ a1. Would you like something to eat?
. Z1 i+ @: Q6 {1 _2. Can I drive you home?( c$ n( K: O- P* k3 p }0 g
+ p: S3 h" g( P; \6 w@thank someone
2 z2 Q' ?6 U* q; z" v5 R* e- G9 U向人道谢/ Y! t. k5 b( |0 k
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.4 ?) E3 { ]% ~- c' F* |
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: v' B' e3 m8 i7 C! U# x8 ?
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@respond to thanks
1 M2 e, W) H. G回答别人的道谢& k. ^1 Z0 ~! }9 e w) k- ~
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.* R5 d7 h* D. i [
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
" D! F2 n g7 B; K( {接受别人好意; n. o+ d; E6 q+ V. H8 L, D' f0 J; n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. U3 ~. L" }8 I. ^" oB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- s w% d" X3 I" `( s3 `2 m
A: Would you like something to drink?
& u8 S& {/ G7 o# k2 a. ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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) K2 ~2 O# ^ `# X. p@refuse to offer
$ z# f0 f4 c% J* V$ O% X- a5 L婉拒别人好意2 P5 ~' }: R4 I& L3 }& t7 v
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 j: e" W' J* o0 l' k4 m
B: No, thanks.0 i1 ]4 V1 q( a
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" \5 N6 f5 q; u# _B: No, thanks. I can manage them# a D) O( ~9 {
myself.; W4 w/ F; }: S" K5 ]6 r$ U; n
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@Here they are.% T/ v# e: X; d% F5 b! P) T# S
就在这里。
7 ~* ~" R4 B& a! i$ x# Z, |@The traffic is very heavy.8 L: ]9 X0 b% a1 [; N. q
交通非常拥挤。% u' h% u) `7 L9 V) u
@Me, too.
. J8 a+ z, w5 I: v( Z- y我也要。
+ i, X4 ]- k M, G1 O@Take it easy.6 v+ F6 T; [! O7 u, _, W0 m
别紧张。3 F- q& Y7 u7 R5 k$ r' ~
@You really saved the day for me.
, i p% k, I9 E! R/ x: p你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
2 ]. a: b4 _. N' l/ V请求协助
- J4 c9 N6 t A; t! r1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
: e0 ^+ E; D/ H. ]! BM: Yes, what can I do for you?& T4 B6 V( N/ [6 W) A
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?/ e3 B" {% |0 |. w E
M: Certainly, madam.4 x/ K+ b# s* e. ?; P
3 V- d+ K: _1 O' ^" v- n+ S@say good-bye to someone you just met0 Z/ y, m# {5 W1 n' c
见面人士道别3 ^( c" d1 s) n+ L% T
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.. o" k# @' \- T. d
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& z- `5 r# D" a% J! c2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." E- ^9 s: K2 x2 Y: x% H1 |+ |
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.( s& s1 V5 W8 G
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@apologize
5 [+ [ k. n" u/ Q( \致歉
w& Q6 ^. ^1 H' \# `1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
7 d, e( r8 C6 h5 M5 t4 o2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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+ }7 N0 G, i3 t) m0 E3 j4 J@give directions
7 i0 [4 e/ i- Y# r; D指路
: L( a) W6 {& U' |1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
6 Z0 Q0 a+ n; q5 D2 a' Z; OM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
8 X! b+ H f8 t. j2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?* W! l# V: n9 @; {
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses$ A e0 v& F9 Z$ R5 ~ W
辩解: M3 y4 o, |. W$ u. ~
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. B0 m5 L' ^" y& n2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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3 I. G8 i7 X% ?; F; p! X4 j@accept an apology; h" z) n4 P/ s& s2 V, d
接受7 ]8 }& \+ `# E- f& R% w6 C
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.- |4 z) `9 c' t! }" w
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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0 M) s U2 F n/ W" q9 o1 R@say a telephone number so someone can reach you t: x& C8 \( J% d; d/ d+ L
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你2 b& f' P, M2 v4 j- A2 C
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
# m5 R" V5 D7 u4 n2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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, \% o5 _6 u* k7 l@accept a gift
2 F) E1 m4 e5 g# U* h" p; {0 ^' w/ G/ a* l接受礼物; Q' V+ P, k) b3 O
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
! k* Z5 Q! O( j6 j7 | T2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.. P. W9 G# ~* V8 c$ { m) G- I
9 S' F5 t4 h' q) A: j, x9 E( @@order something to eat and drink
. K- r) {* u; L9 [点菜或点饮料
" {% q% {- e% v6 A# \, \1. F: What would you like to eat?
# `$ o; ]; j8 M" Z- @M: I'd like the mee krob.: B6 m: l( M1 Q3 T6 G
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
; B: z1 n. b# Q3 ?9 l9 SM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
* J% v0 S% C4 k! y# z: T3 }提出建议
; q& G( y2 q% G3 `1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
0 v, c* m. b8 R3 p; v2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone0 W: @, B8 Z6 u) L& E
欢迎" ^7 t) V1 h$ h) O: F! u* d! t
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.$ ~3 H8 z4 B/ E+ P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job7 v8 w- q: ?+ \3 Z$ ~8 L8 {
问别人的职业
; p$ J0 I g( P1 a! Y* B1. F: What do you do?
/ |( Z3 g/ Q1 RM: I'm a dentist.
* F% `) C0 ?5 F6 P, s2. F: May I know your job?' n. L, a2 G9 X1 Q
M: I'm a journalist.
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. h& b& r5 q q# {$ v# F+ j# Z@excuse yourself% L/ W. d7 i! B$ z
请求原谅1 T% e) A# w" ?$ m6 I( `( R
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.4 f: ~' \9 o( s) h3 D
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 y3 w; g# G# c1 m2 m6 z" E
6 e) P/ S, Y$ C7 V4 J" T@ask about a problem
9 U9 L& ~& f$ z/ k% @* p0 E7 j询问对方的困难
& }, x$ J: `' Z) Z j1. F: What's the matter?8 W$ A9 W5 e' ^ ~1 ]' ?( Y& F
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
. t5 K) \' \/ h. m3 T+ icompany immediately.
3 O% [9 U& | q. I$ _# p2. F: Is it serious?+ E: a0 V9 l" c5 W7 @
M: No, it's just a stomachache.( g0 L# C+ T M5 M9 j/ I7 P1 J, u
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@express concern1 U* D8 _% }9 a3 M1 @5 k/ [
表示关怀
7 s j6 G" G2 E* J( r7 q- b u1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
$ n8 Y, A- o7 ?. C) _# t1 fM: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ x" M l! x; m/ Q; v2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 d) V5 r) S. \2 O7 ?
M: I hope your daughter is all right.2 N* r' H& I; H" U9 }) }
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@ask about a past event
+ z% y7 e* Y: v6 v- f6 o- z; w询问已发生的事情4 Y2 c! m$ I7 O* o3 r+ w
1. M: What happened?. I/ t: h2 E r0 _; X
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office." t$ {' p% d2 K! N
2. M: What happened?
6 v& ^6 @; s( V; Z. B1 HF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem0 k3 J5 h. U+ a4 a& [$ N* @
询问对方的困难
8 q3 k+ D' i! w1 q6 |- U- h1. M: What's wrong?
- f) ^9 j, ~3 |" y" \5 G: \F: The baby is awake. She's crying.& v- }) d4 J7 y
2. M: What's wrong?' I, g- P+ b; j' H! X& S* Y7 P. w
F: There's no power.
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% _. j' t, Z8 N% m" j@express surprise W% p8 R) z0 e }/ K6 }! t) n% f
表示惊讶2 j+ [. F" e1 x- U# Y# B T4 ]1 N3 v1 ^
1. M: Who's that?
4 {" w& c% d% C/ m1 `F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
x) r4 ? x& z2 M8 d2. M: What's the matter?
2 @6 r* q4 H( V! g1 } w, s$ zF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.6 ]/ D/ }5 \( x9 C4 T9 ~ x% w
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@leave someone after a date
( n, r$ \, S1 }# J/ {6 _约会后临别说辞
9 w' G9 I+ T9 |1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
$ R! M) {5 n0 ? ?2 o* g. UF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
, {6 |5 y- c3 O2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.- [: I! j, M+ E8 {. e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 l8 N& }# {8 Z& q; ]$ H
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ }! A& q, v) G; M; N为太晚造访致歉1 P! w2 ~# S* J2 n
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
' L3 W& x! C5 B" Q0 HF: Oh, no, not at all.) j8 Q6 x: e# y& s
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late." [# U# k9 r$ Y6 | Q1 A1 |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
6 l2 P) u. h. `5 Q$ q8 F f@accept an excuse
- o# Q4 R2 g" x- L1 u接受对方道歉) Y ]% Y" ]2 a# t
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ B! i3 N9 a7 u4 C4 {+ ?, S* C
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: v2 b+ a! Q% d( V
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@invite someone to enter
; [5 C9 l9 u# h邀请别人进门* F8 y7 L: M' q) ], o* o& Z
1. M: Julia.2 O$ g9 s- o, [; b! Q
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# [8 ~/ |% l8 z% _: r0 i# x
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.7 B) b6 Q9 g3 b' V
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.; {6 p' J( z0 R' z9 ^
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@make a promise
; {# V$ E, N+ c( ?' q许诺* M2 A6 Z# r' y& I6 o, |
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
+ |. ` A8 }! ?9 t" u& U# @* |2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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]. j- ? M' M$ `@leave a group of people
A9 n4 E, g) |# j9 H5 d! h0 c告辞
" T# G* Z1 f N% |1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.% l, b0 W: L8 b. s) t; [' r
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
( x0 V3 M0 g+ ] E) S什么事?
8 b0 P* U+ o8 o@After you.- }8 O8 G+ B( K' J3 l* b8 L
请先走。
+ [3 Y' \6 }! ` m5 W5 u+ N- u@I'll take care of everything.
* t: P, \) @0 ~1 b+ f我会好好照料一切。
) P; a9 t- d" ]( q% C4 |@I'm not complaining.
2 {- w5 u* \% ]: n1 G我不在意。
/ ~7 }' ^9 l9 }# @2 I% f@I never like that umbrella stand.- N/ Q( W/ V' `5 L ^
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。& j2 h, _0 c9 {$ J$ N; r2 ?# a
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Three
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- i) w0 D/ }: Y@express excitement:
# z% d- |% S- X) c, t; C( N表示兴奋
1 h/ p1 e) v! S; }1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 J2 `; Q/ h) Y& m! E2 S9 d( T
Oh, I am so excited. S6 Q; ^9 |: ?9 J; w. x9 H$ Y$ u& ]% |
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
. \1 T5 A! @: h$ T& N9 ~% ~2 oReally? I'm very excited about his arrival. T( f' K C/ k* Q) q! g. Y% r- a
+ k' n7 D+ _( [) E@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 I6 ]* ~: q' \! U! `$ c6 ~谈论未来特定时间的事. H+ Z8 W% C- K y1 W
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' L; L/ |8 i( H. N* g1 U* F
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.3 b2 w- M" u$ {5 S; N
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@talk about future schedules:
. \: N' q; D$ G" k: L" ^/ H( a/ L谈论未来安排
" b! S" G! z) d5 M1 `1. When does he arrive?& E& m( m6 q; q0 I. K! d
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon." Z5 A% B) U- }/ I/ b. A9 j5 L
7 l8 `7 I& C) W4 S1 M: F
@express approval or agreement:
0 R6 d& k/ P4 L# ^$ n表示赞同
2 t5 `4 v4 f3 t; N- P- m1. He'll be happy here.0 Q4 `3 S* }; V' I+ i
That's for true.
: X& C1 b, s! g# A/ b2 k2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
: z5 t5 i7 k- N* ~2 i, W9 CThat's a neat idea.
( r9 E2 p. r0 e# s# E- z; _: W$ S8 \, N* ?; Y' L/ h' F
@express admiration:
; M% A* |9 n( O8 }% A' w表示钦佩2 l, [, o' Q$ ^ k! b2 P/ u7 j! W
1. He'll get here by himself.
4 N7 W& H/ u+ h3 V* C% }He's something!
' s2 _1 ]- n, Z; H; F* |. x2. Bob repaired your car.
- X' W, z* \- L9 L p8 AOh, he's great.
) X2 t1 X: m, {! D7 j
( s4 \& t& n* y+ K8 Y C9 Z' b@express an opinion or belief:0 j# K7 \# C( N3 z" r$ Z9 {
表示意见或信念. U/ F" L. u2 c, X( ^, ~
1. I think he will win the next round.0 m5 b; G- o. @1 \! n: F
2. I guess it's snowing.
: l- {- B( B/ A' s4 G4 i# w7 s3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.+ O8 q5 t/ b3 R$ A
) i2 D- F4 h, B- K, D
@say two people are alike:
) b$ h& g) h% A6 a* m说两人相似
6 j! x6 y$ D6 P8 t1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ {: D8 Z% s' R
2. You are another James Bond!- t3 i( ]. J) ~. d, E. r. `" O" `
5 D9 |" x& L' [1 v
. d5 `, q/ Q; p: Y6 s1 M+ U0 Y@ask indirectly about something:
# L$ q& H7 d! F) S间接询问
% C4 `6 j1 c) _- f1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
, h6 p9 g2 T& |) t! AIt's locked.
. w% Y; s) ]6 t- e% Z2. We were just wondering about this seat.
u! ^. g& _3 U4 S/ F% V K# L# ^Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
) I5 D) K( j9 N$ w& T1 v! y$ q# p k2 q# h3 m; X( }+ t2 e
@offer help:* X/ x M+ J1 h( j
提议协助7 C- n. `3 |+ t4 M5 V% x
1. Let me help you with this.' n! K: \- v5 \" k$ o/ X
Oh, thank you.
% V$ R/ q( {* ~ g( `2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 X) F) E7 t! h
Thank you very much.
4 i" b! x! M( O% v9 z/ D4 Y1 y. \5 x
, P7 X" y8 t: |: P2 n+ ]@ask for help:% P1 A* C9 l$ E- N2 J2 v% s8 a4 `
请求协助
) _& ?: N7 S" p. z9 a1. Would you kindly hold these keys?* K& P9 x$ X/ D! ]7 i& Z1 s
2. Would you kindly move this table away?+ u) n5 `6 U: l" c4 g$ n, a
# a- g" i z% p3 p. P0 e@tell someone not to hurry:$ @2 F( @, n5 Z# t- d+ O# J: ]! L
告诉对方不必急1 B$ W# {5 H% S8 |, X5 I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 A8 [2 e p: W! ^8 d/ m! n g# C2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 y3 C. O/ q; s( d# D* JTake your time.
* f; M9 n2 ?% [3 Z4 L: K- v5 u8 I: P* R S- \# m5 K3 d$ g
@express similarities:
0 _! M6 i" H4 j# c7 R! s表示相同、一致/ f, g8 D9 \/ ?3 a6 _# }: z4 ?3 [$ o
1. I am a journalist.& f9 Z. S b0 v8 l2 e: h
I am, too.4 J6 s3 g L* e# w; j
2. I work for the BBC.$ t5 C. o8 f6 J' @7 m
Oh, I do, too.
& e" |* P7 H' s! \* F$ c
% Y* R2 A+ {# J+ @1 \ _( G# N@respond to good news:$ L. \- X: O& L& I Y0 B4 F7 U
道贺- q# w2 t& A5 q/ F3 l
1. I've got a promotion.
6 y! w' l. K0 L$ K0 X: o* ACongratulations!) i0 s v3 Q6 P6 a- [- k) N
2. I've won a lottery.+ ^! N) i0 K& I; f: ]
Oh, congratulations!5 | c. f) X9 O; n: K' \( S6 Z2 D
( J0 [* @! i+ f
@express excitement about a future event:, G) q3 J0 O2 k% o# v5 ]( q8 A
为未来某事兴奋# u0 K1 P/ Y8 i' f* Q% t0 f, j
1. You said you have family in New York.
" d' k$ T* s& R% p( @/ \2 @& f9 v: lYou must be excited.
/ }- y$ e' o4 D" k4 l; _! s* OI can't wait to see them!3 p! B( t& F2 y. x2 u4 x& D; s
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) N7 M0 V+ Z2 Z Z# _I can't wait to go there.
) Q' k8 T1 ~, |/ H7 h6 q1 ^6 u8 |- T- F- n3 M: g$ J
@say something doesn't bother someone:& u/ k1 k1 q& |, ?5 Q; v( R; z
说某人不在乎某事
/ ^4 w4 P$ f1 r8 ?: n) U1. Some people don't mind being alone.
6 a' `+ p2 ?8 G+ n2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
, H6 }6 n7 H4 H' o9 \! v- r! g( C( _# h* e. S; l4 R
@wish someone a happy visit:
: L/ C/ j# n* B5 @' {( v! r% _1 _祝对方来访愉快 i+ E5 Q4 Z* d* O# h1 l
1. I will be here for about a week.
2 L r7 s$ K/ _7 W) C# I. A7 OHave a good stay.6 u- S. G7 w& `$ k" L' w6 x3 U
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 m: O! u/ w& w* j# R6 ]* f
Thank you.
/ M# O3 T: q/ P$ D3 [" E' W; D, q/ v
@invite someone to visit you:
7 I. w0 t$ I$ \1 J邀对方来访
$ u/ g8 j4 C' t: d1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
9 i L- q# t! l: c u- @) }Thank you, I will.) B+ Y# w- U7 E3 [( k1 [
2. I'll be in Boston next week.% z* H$ ~4 ]2 O2 Y# O
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.5 p, _+ \1 z1 f$ J) W
& O" i5 k. b ~/ `* H
@accept an invitation:* K& w& q: H; k3 ~
接受邀请) z$ ^' L# S$ {: n6 l
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
k, h2 E/ j% V" B6 C4 j) S+ ROK. You name the day.+ r* f0 M& _3 E' x) U0 Z! e5 R
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
9 ^% ]- m9 D4 n: T& ievening.
% c1 M9 D" t0 z6 l% @1 N1 ^+ ^. XFine. You name the restaurant.+ C: r5 U8 f$ p- N m
' z' [5 q- h. l9 f2 n4 y
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
. l4 v$ \7 R5 t( o- x8 \睹物(人)怀旧
# f4 [6 s9 K' e1. This picture really brings back
9 U4 N; `6 M* d( v+ gmemories.
$ K/ y; v! s P( u2 P2. This hat really brings back beautiful
. \8 F, V2 R6 F5 P( V5 v8 @7 Lmemories.6 L- `) |# E2 i, s/ F# Y
2 w+ B" R; @/ g/ p! R& u
@express regret:
0 E* w5 `+ e+ X表示遗憾. V: B" v5 N: b$ p! X) s# K% j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 E" s, @# f9 N) q9 t2 R6 X
She feels bad too, Grandpa.1 V# h7 \2 b) u9 D' [' D8 k8 w
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) ~2 L9 z" h& B/ Q- L) t1 `" i0 F
She is sorry, too.2 i2 |# P/ m [8 j# k
" {# N4 C# q- V" W
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ k4 [: m) q# y+ c表示高兴见对方
5 P5 K' `) }; I# D# T K* p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.0 k% s6 X+ K' y1 m6 i6 @2 ~& q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 K0 _2 l* K8 d( e5 q1 t+ B
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
# y" C6 L0 x2 [& k7 _. x3 {; F0 y2 J
You're a big girl now.' N' k: S+ ^9 h) ^6 |
6 ]& j5 v) l, R' n6 {4 X: o* d@wish someone a good night's sleep:6 E& C: F% z% i2 I$ X
祝对方睡得好
2 P+ O- n2 X- I/ o4 J5 N6 a1. Good night, Charles.
' q! l9 x7 E% [0 {& FGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( m% l* a; C! {9 b. `0 G* g; X2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
) D1 w4 R" u$ z* T
% ^: S" E U6 i0 u@express similarity:2 M5 O, l+ Y* s+ X/ \% b# e
表示相同处
9 z8 B8 F; \) j2 ]" i2 L- L1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 I) ~5 X4 ~# L9 g
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 D* P1 S) ]# { ~; }# @3 @6 [
/ t6 z( W% P! Q% P7 H
4 |( X! R! O3 w: o* b@That's for sure.+ l# E) i1 N8 G6 A" v q, F m. q. I
我同意你的看法。; V3 @9 T/ N2 O
@I've got it!- e0 b# y1 e7 {+ o r3 K
我有一个主意了!% m) \9 t9 a L. b% [
@He's something!
2 d. ?! t2 ^. ?/ w! H" ^& F他真了不起!
8 U$ H4 c$ Z% t# H@Take your time.
" u- u: D) N: n' u( r5 w7 u慢慢来,别急。* E+ n# w* m" _+ m0 c
@I can't wait.
- k3 l8 [. N9 P8 E; Z7 X/ |1 m9 U1 b我很兴奋。
6 Y" T8 h. O' i9 x+ Z@That's a neat idea.
9 ^' Z5 ` `$ `% Y z这是个好主意。
- V. O1 K1 r* W; ?@Look (us) up!. s |! d! N( G
与(我们)联络。
1 `) S3 a0 }& j, L+ e: g, [ \8 N" Y1 P$ M9 H
6 F9 x0 O I* N# @8 D! X* h* ^Four3 u( L- q/ F5 U# K- P
- J& N& a" Z2 j- Q
@express a possibility
% T S+ R7 l0 u. ] k# e1 P: h( c表示可能性
+ J) U% a& f2 y9 Q, z8 i; P# z% Q1. I could work out in your class ...
" g; B$ l# m7 q& d- ?. p0 U, x2. I could get two tickets for the concert., E6 c2 z" N$ `2 |+ S8 j
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
. A2 v& Z5 X* d5 @! E4. I could swim to the ship.$ Y- d, k% N3 p& ?" X# N3 R
% _) K- C% Y* ?2 j. P# R
@say something is easy
5 p( {4 ? {. ]/ u说事情容易
7 a* ?, ?2 t+ v5 C1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?5 A! V, c: [4 M6 v& T. t2 \
B: No problem.
0 s X. V! N# v$ x6 X2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 r. `$ S2 @' Q7 g
B: Yes, it's a snap.
0 {- X1 h( d/ `0 t7 J7 T3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
5 {$ N c' U$ S1 d _B: Yes, no sweat.. h- C1 ?; E) l) c
4. A: Can you lift the box?* W4 @! h9 h5 ?& Y3 k
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
' b! @ a# O6 h1 ^) \% ~2 ~ a5 I4 g
@say something is difficult) c. M6 K5 @& Q3 A0 ^0 [
说事情困难
e9 u: W& f7 D6 ~! @. G1. A: Is computer programming easy?: K, G& S) e: k4 ~
B: No, it's rough.
0 e$ u, D, I* p: q2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 w0 |" s" t/ g. c4 n
B: Very difficult. It's tough. M2 |3 P/ c7 }0 x1 s3 m. J* O
1 U" ?1 z; h2 x( O8 o. i+ l& z4 H
@express certainty& A' f. e ^9 g3 f( ^1 u1 s6 g
表示肯定
) Y u) z( w/ [: Z, s$ d6 y1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
6 K9 N1 w& {/ l' G: `, g4 ^B: Oh, yes, without a doubt." `' e) ?3 b; s8 {/ E6 s
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes., x7 V7 P. o7 o
3. I bet I can win the competition." {4 V8 w: N# O; G8 u- b, R+ Y& u
@say to telephone someone
1 C8 J8 D. E7 c0 g# k# l说打电话给某人
1 r/ ^! m7 I8 w1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
" V; q5 o4 H% L& i6 _1 VB: Give him a call.3 u1 @% Y* d+ n
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
3 }2 ?# T& z( A+ {: w0 l" Tnow?
; I2 Z2 d& o( R! P0 q7 b3 LB: Call him.: T% h# p* @5 M# Y
9 Y- V f4 N0 w2 g@say you are leaving for a place
I$ o3 v5 s+ @! B8 D8 m说自己正要出发+ ?. m0 h6 c) U4 Z3 l$ g$ C6 A/ W
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
: O0 f. v7 L7 o8 `& VB: Oh, I'm on my way over., r. P# k1 J" W* h' |# Y
2. A: Be here at ten.
& P# ?* @8 d q8 u( fB: I'm on my way over.
# S: X7 N5 D K5 t5 F! Y& {9 D$ J" S: }9 U5 x
0 a3 @6 n* d) F! G8 x! U' z% B$ s
@remind someone about something% U, i$ K& n6 @/ U/ i, f
提醒对方
4 F. ~. d$ _. l8 A2 `+ G! u1 R1. And that includes Susan.
; K- ?, z, w4 P7 Z. Q. v2. And that includes the transportation fee.
( B$ @# {$ M" z9 E3. A: Don't forget the bet.' Z6 M% O) v' u# C
B: Don't you forget.3 |1 Y# w Z! j
: o' K# f/ ~: j+ z. [5 b1 w, \@say something is arranged
/ U+ N/ l9 W$ @6 T5 P2 q+ Z8 H说事情安排妥了8 v8 j! w% x* }: w1 `. l+ Y# i
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
$ {9 ^* L7 b5 N; P# C6 xB: Yes, it's all set.
1 ?2 \ g) v6 M' @4 u2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?- l1 i' E7 k+ o# G' U: W
B: Yes, it's all set.
y0 H2 v7 I6 T% e8 A/ w( n3 @/ `& B5 J* ~ G \
@ask about someone's job. s1 P8 C2 e2 K, q/ @/ s: B8 R$ w
询问对方职业% P& a+ u I7 W
1. A: What do you do for a living?, ~, {5 A5 Q5 B' D1 B& p
B: I'm a journalist., q6 r0 D0 a. o5 c: T2 a
2. A: What's your occupation?2 W3 [% L! q* A7 D8 Z
B: I'm a teacher.
; y& s% R4 o$ G. n3 g$ {! \5 \% F9 \3. A: What do you do by trade?
* J! c' Q" ?4 Y0 R1 Y/ h: Q* XB: I'm an engineer.
! \4 A9 |+ }1 z5 T
- N/ O7 L6 J- k+ q4 X* i/ s@make a suggestion
) A5 J/ E. b# ~' O6 m% G5 N提出建议
$ b* k' n; T) e- s$ _3 j' N$ e1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?, h3 y1 E F, X& F# ?% z3 p
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
8 l; ?* N+ f8 X ~* Z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
2 T+ P s0 L" k4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?6 y6 F7 `7 {) e: E" e5 K
5. How about today?6 {" }- j3 Z3 ^ }# K- V
6. How about Saturday evening?8 x$ O5 A0 i: @2 i6 T
7. How about next Friday?% ]' c1 A& H( K" z" B1 C
5 I8 S, v! V5 c8 x@propose a deal9 u m- r5 f8 d
提出交易条件. Z0 x6 M* l. j0 K3 d
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.0 M1 ?9 H/ X3 Y, |. [& b
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( ^: O3 f' B2 o4 `, u7 T
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
- [( N2 \% p2 ]: Q
9 o, Q5 _7 v( X5 l: u$ t7 _/ [@persuade someone; b3 {. ]/ N! I+ s! V# }
说服对方3 O- Y! H' e6 A. i% Q* M
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
( U# s' V/ l+ h/ X9 x: C& H2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?7 w$ F+ K/ N( ]7 ~/ `
3. Don't you think it would save time?
; R: y' ~6 }4 `8 I( \
. `+ ?3 J: w' Y, a, l@introduce an explanation0 Y5 p+ q3 p L; d3 c4 A: j
引出解释
% Q# {& C6 f! i( E1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& |) _7 U% A: r. w4 u0 Z' m$ q( ~6 C; P% s# ?' e
@react to news you expected
! c/ b, @: y; r6 R2 z7 E' r4 E, \回应盼望已久的消息# a/ Q* J2 b: v* h/ _$ S/ h
1. A: I failed history, Mom. Y2 n! e! k; d6 ~8 L7 ?
B: I knew it!# ? s2 B( d+ d5 V) q
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.6 {$ m+ ^5 K! m
B: I knew it!
# h% {4 a8 I; ]- G( P3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
& @ c3 l/ m! ^ U) O8 bB: I knew it!" z# b0 i: l0 |
7 L8 I' \/ J; ?' |, A) q, U
@remind someone
: ]+ a: X7 ^! u4 k" {1 Y提醒对方
) p/ U6 B; \: B |: Z5 ~1 M1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.2 H$ L8 w8 G( W H1 H; Q
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...3 e9 I, X/ x" X. ~
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
6 r* I+ c" |& j6 z4 C0 {2 F
$ Q, h* h) T. W+ E* J" A; C z, o@say you're enjoying something+ R3 ]( j0 J8 ~- `3 h- q0 _/ y$ D2 M
说自己喜爱某事
. i& R% [! q( z% B% R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 ^- g! Z# H! G" CB: This is fun. How interesting!! W t9 A" t3 Z0 A
2. A: One, two, three, go ...& H+ `6 @. D z
B: This is fun.
) Z# Q; j5 Z+ c; b/ J' t. q( Q6 K1 Z) e! D
@threaten or warn someone
* I( U6 A# F8 v8 u Y( ^威胁或警告对方
0 A+ w- m9 z6 S8 o# \1 f1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ [1 C% P" [8 {% H- i6 KB: Just wait.
! K7 k4 c8 D' t- \7 v, x2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.; J3 Z7 [2 T+ U' x; j5 R) g
B: Just wait.
# O6 W, V2 ~: w. t2 g$ c5 v3 z, I3. A: This job is quite exciting.
0 H, G, T& d3 {B: Just wait.. n! a9 m% k2 u2 x
- j7 Q6 D2 F! ^) g4 {1 H
@say something is finished
4 c/ j! B$ o# l) |; E! v9 N说事情已完毕
* J7 j8 K% V! L7 m9 u& ]8 {1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* p3 c. J8 d ]) a2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
" p5 D7 V1 D# d4 o7 a; e" x3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
6 X% P ~, w+ \. k V2 V8 e
* p, e8 U0 ]4 e! V' f
I% e7 y' x$ l/ F# L6 n6 ]4 N7 x. A4 D; S! L. O
s9 ~0 P L. i: j5 g
@It's a snap.
3 ^2 A/ a% M( U: g2 b$ e! E+ d) s太简单了,毫无问题。
/ F, G: {8 c3 G@No sweat., V# g' H5 x; Z+ S. C+ B; Z9 p
简单,绝无问题。
; t& m: a X" [@You want to bet?2 y- ~! v1 R/ j) ]7 [
你想打赌?$ V% l8 K d) B, @) U
@Nope.
0 l" h" H& @3 m! S不,没有。
( P' O) p0 q v; |, N9 N@Anytime.
+ s( e9 \0 B4 f# x' d什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 N' u" F# F# G6 Z) ~; i; x@You are kidding!
3 M4 M% h0 D) F1 s8 M9 {; F你在开玩笑吧!: D; J; X; Z3 d
@You think so?
U) }9 J8 c6 X2 U$ }你这样认为?) u% k: g S' k' Q; Y; ?, c
@I'm on my way over.
! u+ Q1 _ ]# v" e2 n; F0 n8 c9 D我马上就来。! q& x7 J% E4 b2 M
@It's a piece of cake.
" m X9 X, s) P毫不费力。
9 F# h# k7 w: A# h, [) ^@You are in great shape.
" U R% Q3 t* a5 w8 i你的身体很好。 |
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