 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
! S3 Q0 x: ], Y4 q$ U# r
8 [1 f( ?% P8 W& ]- ?' O( }@introduce yourself
) J2 X* O- Y: z- y d! z9 _自我介绍# x0 u7 F! W3 L) t' b$ g
1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 w3 H* V3 B7 ~! z9 J3 m8 i) Y( a2. My name is Gregory Paul.# y6 ~# |$ r u% A
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
, L! Y% y3 P' N5 W4. I'm Betty Hones.
; ~1 q" o3 L" l
+ {" H! B3 B! Q; @& u% @@ask for permission
& \: F$ n3 |. d, f征求同意
% [! m/ [, b* a# d' w g1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
) a" @+ N( i w2. May I sit here?
: N# n* i2 u0 {/ S3. May I use your bathroom?4 }1 P) D* b9 W: P9 ~
8 G& S& R9 B, Z3 [1 X3 a
@introduce a conversation
' c3 F: _$ ?% w b9 O5 v( o引出话题
0 O; |0 `" p8 x3 @/ a1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 y4 Q/ f) w2 X2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 r5 Y0 I T" M5 Y* c$ z. [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.4 Y* ^7 C: f+ V! u P e" \7 \; E
) V/ g! v: |! m* w: z7 j( b. u@thank someone
! ?$ W8 A4 W j4 l9 A向人道谢6 E# _1 ]6 C1 g# i: O& d- x4 G+ n
1. - Use my bike, please.
% i* [( {# c! [$ U- Thank you. I appreciate your help.+ [- k4 a5 S' {4 a0 V- s- F( r
2. - Laura, your phone call.1 ?8 o, S3 [3 g
- Thank you.: d+ q* k; Y. H2 Y$ ?$ z' j1 g- R
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.2 R; N, K6 I$ B0 n; m
/ n# s3 e! z7 k( n& Z& m@respond to someone thanking you) E3 q# _% I$ M1 U# p
回答别人的道谢
* L7 Q5 j3 @' ?$ ^& A/ _1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., _) H, p( D9 T7 v1 x+ { M0 d2 A& {% o
- Oh, my pleasure.
, J7 b2 K# F3 u. B3 o3 J2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
' I6 a3 h8 v/ }: Q4 r1 n" C- You're welcome., p1 J* _9 R/ g& m; [0 l' ~
3 J: ?& _* g2 c7 u3 L, P" @' K+ f@start talking to stranger
8 q5 s* m' h7 z与陌生人攀谈) y% t1 M% d3 r
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
: i) C) O$ C+ a2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
9 Z9 e" X$ S8 r7 E0 X1 Z1 Q3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?& X2 z3 H: Z1 I% {5 ]
% W' {) L' d% M @# T2 \: _@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time y( ^" Z. e% t" [* p& N4 E+ h& _
首次见面后道别
B2 i8 a& z" Y, y; {1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
. V: z& Q4 ~* [: L- E- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
' ]8 _8 Q; x5 _% P+ n: D2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
3 b* W1 H; a" g1 E3 G- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
& w9 E; A; j6 A4 M) L k& o; v1 w4 N1 r* `: A% f
@describe something
% C/ i1 y3 ]% a描述事、物, l3 N* ?, G! Z# G
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
) ~+ _ q! h. f& T3 u4 f. H; s! D; e2 . This is a brown metal box.2 P7 o3 n7 R7 s9 g( H8 z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
# X! `7 `- Y" B: q& X1 b' d) u0 M5 O) t
@compliment someone( S( i" c3 p1 u5 g; q; V' V
赞美别人
! u" f |7 a$ c& J# N L' A1 . I think it looks terrific on you.: V9 c) J8 A( G" Q0 `' d; T1 z
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you., W b2 E2 E3 u4 t" P8 U9 N0 {4 e% Q
3. You look prettier in this dress.
! f6 s# m1 h' `# L# F) S+ }0 L S+ o
2 G3 A# H |/ z# J9 O@make suggestions
0 q9 v7 c: w+ @0 o V提出建议
' y6 O! D0 q7 a1. Try this sweater.
0 M8 Z. [8 I9 p& s1 X6 V2. Try the blue one.
" o6 W2 w0 f/ v6 `0 J+ i. a' S6 |3. How about green?8 i; Y, F( ~5 A# G8 Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
1 e, i8 t% u% {/ a# W5 R, C6 g! n, q0 b* p% F
@apologize
% m( {( ]! f1 u* l1 x0 k$ B道歉% W& z5 ~5 r7 |' a. D
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( ^1 R& E3 Q7 @2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
9 W5 v$ j* Z5 S1 Q3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: W- M& S$ }' ?8 ~* v; l+ FB : I'm really sorry.2 j# R3 N6 l+ i. M/ n8 i! p0 M
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
& N* X% e& Y! i7 F) I- DB : I'm really sorry. I...; _- e; I2 p t# [% G9 x, {, S
; e9 V% x! T1 b x- I \! b @@ask for help9 |" r1 C- h% B4 j; e6 K5 I0 _
请求协助/ Y$ M( s7 o6 D" x! L" Y( m
1. Can you help me?4 ]( F% {9 q) r/ @! B: e% k
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
; E9 D9 a! r7 W3 X@reassure someone1 W( q9 y( r6 H4 d
为人打气" Z+ u2 z" m+ q/ @" F( I
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: c. {4 ]4 c* \/ P# d& a
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations. B7 A3 \2 r0 O% @4 g6 b/ \9 v
% E: Z! n, }0 L9 z@ask if someone found something& t, ?8 B3 }' d: _. P. B1 @; c/ M
询问别人是否捡到东西
& x! o0 o- ]# |$ G+ A* G. ~1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: C+ C) E! F+ K2 F& j! Y, A0 [
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ J# j! k; y, z7 A
6 _6 ~" n5 f6 y: [! k3 \@introduce someone
+ x$ P7 ?; r8 Z9 a$ n介绍别人
( N/ U4 ^" ^+ w7 m6 ^5 z2 p1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University., B7 T J% [5 g/ N+ x5 E3 ]' l
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
( k" i- O5 J& `8 V& W1 \7 f+ ^7 L% x g# M/ F( X" M( p
@respond to an introduction
( S2 z' |# b5 F! Q介绍后回答3 t9 c5 k; _. Y5 p/ f
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.9 \, x5 C! t- E9 v, @
B: How do you do?& G- }0 p# x& n1 }6 d7 B1 A
A: This is my brother Jim.+ b5 O" v* f3 B% Z) B0 L
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
% K7 S. s# }1 @% Q- T- w3 }( L9 F, j6 I7 J6 h4 B6 B; A
@correct yourself
' `/ c% F% r& x) j/ j: u1 S/ P改正言辞错误
; m8 j2 d2 S5 A1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
[3 Z0 t7 t; R' A/ K A2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?) _ U$ ?! |+ A" w9 F7 D& _
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...+ w" t1 e& h* o8 s7 e( w
6 U$ T( ?0 e7 A6 r ^, |@offer
! a! w, v, k- u3 P- ~- `善意帮忙2 C- s- V- f& l
1. Would you like something to eat? L: F% x6 v& i
2. Can I drive you home?
2 @9 g6 X; Q, f w- m4 i# W* D/ h" K1 n
@thank someone! J# w9 }3 ]8 U h$ J7 S
向人道谢
3 `0 {& G0 [6 h2 m, u8 o. x1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 k& A+ c" \4 ?+ C& C3 ^ X% ~
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.5 S$ {7 d% D. b: n, S) s: C- a
8 `- V- W9 T, i6 M4 \@respond to thanks
9 x& c: d+ o$ \- |% }8 f3 ~回答别人的道谢
/ u6 f' O2 H5 B: {" ?: e9 b. Z' |( j1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
1 M. @1 B* F# g1 W1 wB: Oh. It was no trouble.9 O0 }/ c5 D" V3 @9 W+ i! @
' H3 T4 l* Z0 P5 w4 K: p
@accept an offer
+ v3 x4 Q% K2 W* {接受别人好意1 `' X* W+ K7 h( U- n+ i
1. A: Would you like something to eat?/ P+ B) U! Y7 l1 o$ b
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
( [& V6 T% Y$ a) m, _5 g/ MA: Would you like something to drink?
& s2 z3 W' ?7 T3 @( P TB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- {& i2 W6 y8 x- T- G: N4 \
' e$ t+ R. T7 n/ ~4 L( _@refuse to offer
$ V# s3 t1 p$ p- v4 ^6 b+ M婉拒别人好意$ \1 i Z2 t) N5 b
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 v4 |: s7 `* W& X% G5 |B: No, thanks." H# D5 Z q' t
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
1 W" B& N$ F( x+ f- ~$ r3 k MB: No, thanks. I can manage them
; \. ?5 Z9 {/ ]0 e+ m- t$ W1 pmyself.
y$ ~. N" k* }& h9 k* ^
+ W5 W6 i6 ^' I n6 d; b2 o; }7 p N@Here they are.5 o" } }7 e: L" q: s
就在这里。
- R" H1 y8 l5 x( f" P@The traffic is very heavy.
# w; V( I2 D- {! G3 X交通非常拥挤。- D- e; B# a. i
@Me, too.
% x8 e; L- Q. T3 {. z& x, D" _我也要。$ d/ U' C# R1 X& Q
@Take it easy.
6 } W& c& Y& Q* m8 K0 O) @0 e别紧张。
4 N. J+ y1 b; Y5 G& Q4 `@You really saved the day for me.+ t1 ]; m. n5 F
你真的帮了我大忙。
! [; i7 f2 ]/ e' n
, {$ F; Z: {# A+ f. j: y3 x# _/ \+ H- V) h$ l" n) o
3 X' t e( {6 N5 m. A
Two( {# k, C, c. s* D; }9 ^- n
2 W+ J$ h) c. {8 f& l" F3 W
@ask for help
N: z, D R- |, ~) s7 k请求协助
; u" x4 [1 U2 r" e" i1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 |2 r& }9 @% q; h3 l) Q; X* i! ~! [
M: Yes, what can I do for you?- ?! _' u% n5 V" _5 {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 r O7 D/ m; s: `4 k# ]6 uM: Certainly, madam.2 ] f' S" N# F3 L# K6 e3 t
. ?9 n7 B+ b, e1 J5 p% v/ D" x
@say good-bye to someone you just met$ B' D7 ?2 S5 V2 F2 V4 X# V
见面人士道别
4 r! Q# k: G' V% C! t+ D& t8 R1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.! x, j1 v+ P' o' Y& B! h" Z" N& k
F: See you later. Have a good time.
& @+ v) ^& z+ y) k& l2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
w( ]! a) N) V7 ?2 a0 OF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
- D3 ~% F% F8 c
: [# l' L$ }' N' W7 T" x6 b" T3 j7 m@apologize& y& L5 W6 n7 t7 L7 J1 o
致歉
- x5 S2 W, @5 N1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 j. c4 Y& y/ {5 f$ q) ?
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.: W+ y- ?! W1 M: A
6 v% _# N" o! \1 R
@give directions3 n! m: b2 \6 V( u5 ^9 x% K
指路* U2 N2 N( N2 C% K" P
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
8 I8 }- m6 H! K- r) S" I- ZM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 q- \4 a- o* i; W9 H
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: |! {% w! I3 Y3 q/ F
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( C0 v. a" ^# w/ t# e' e
+ ]! b0 z# p( ~& _# U- c@make excuses
9 m$ Y1 y/ g/ v9 M- l辩解% V7 ~5 T) a- W! H2 m; W) K0 i
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
8 Z* y$ n+ t; g& T2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
* b) r) w. Y! P9 r4 V) q9 i) Q- g/ I# {/ n; u: z0 e3 ]4 G# U" Z
@accept an apology
( }( y6 C1 r, q% _+ f( C接受+ l& z! B; r% N0 V1 [5 ~3 Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.3 q! i. ~' z7 U7 Y* N/ e4 `
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
$ h3 }3 D8 y# E6 l( D- l/ O, \+ z1 B' ]( x ^
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 ?7 j1 x2 z- V$ J1 i1 P5 k' i$ A, j告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
3 G! u1 p( x% h) j0 e* ~) M
7 Z( ^5 N2 J" J. s7 Z# |1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 t# d I+ s, U. L( {' @
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.: _7 z& c8 _5 u8 ~% `% J
5 O5 b0 x7 Q" m( V@accept a gift: F6 R$ K3 i0 N k
接受礼物
. S3 K9 C' P0 c2 j+ ^1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
; S9 d$ r/ P1 N% E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& i* q/ `: V: ]% v
. j/ l" j. N% \$ g@order something to eat and drink! r+ ~+ I6 R7 X; o& A! v
点菜或点饮料! n# a. c8 Y: X3 _
1. F: What would you like to eat?6 R: A6 I; }2 k, e: ?! t9 w* x
M: I'd like the mee krob.
' a: P# M5 F* l k2. F: Would you like something to drink?
p% [0 J( ]7 _: BM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?; d4 L* ?4 r/ h! q& c6 C
. S5 Y `7 Z& }& Z* l( |) H
@make a suggestion# w6 O) M" p: _- Q i+ ]
提出建议8 `) G! F' k" ^2 n' Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' n0 O" {. `9 s
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.& j3 p0 M" }, [# R
6 \7 H# k0 K7 M2 X! X. H% s4 E@greet someone$ k) Q& \ c9 A
欢迎4 U) k: }# n" T, z+ g! X4 i8 s
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 }) T( H' {4 @4 v% x! w0 V j
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
$ _ L: ?5 `7 p3 Q R+ Q2 Z& Z7 a6 ?! }! g% F8 |
@ask about someone's job( Z3 c/ ? Y' x! M+ V* [( E3 _
问别人的职业) d2 u3 V5 p7 B
1. F: What do you do?
& N5 c# D. G% {2 BM: I'm a dentist.$ N2 \8 l+ d# o
2. F: May I know your job?" \5 S. `" C) m/ G! b: X5 ]
M: I'm a journalist.
, |$ I& S X# V' _5 t' d# ~. y- {6 l" `" B: F/ c1 E8 L; P
@excuse yourself
0 s4 V2 \/ ~ b9 j V- i% c9 }请求原谅
$ [8 Z2 M: [. _- N7 e" h' Z' _! f1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( Z0 V' E `. t' b3 a
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
3 j- X# r" \0 _) P, E e
7 J) F7 U+ e8 f2 |* Z$ P8 L@ask about a problem* N* O3 ?- h# a- b: Z9 l6 \. R
询问对方的困难
0 t% v! T9 O8 g1 l; e6 b1. F: What's the matter?2 @, M9 W' K, s: o/ U
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
; g9 f: [4 B- e2 E( _1 zcompany immediately.: O7 v, l; K, [& N
2. F: Is it serious?
5 p+ a& g" B1 G( C# GM: No, it's just a stomachache.# L1 n" a) B3 W+ s/ h7 w
( S/ h: n c% _, Z6 H@express concern& X$ Q% m9 V. z, O, W0 F( q# T4 V
表示关怀
+ }7 q. D n. j$ d8 c8 r! g1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 h2 M% p8 B- j2 k/ J& t
M: I hope nothing is wrong.% J# T: q) m R: X0 r9 ]. q3 H
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.& ` z& `( b% }6 @" I6 Q/ d
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
: |+ s' B8 u- c( s$ Y# o
1 u# {/ a2 r0 f* E* M7 o" W@ask about a past event
0 T8 d; c/ t& T9 f4 |! m, A询问已发生的事情4 K7 H q/ o/ |
1. M: What happened?- X- B8 v, r+ N3 W2 q+ [' \
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.+ n6 f: Q1 ]/ b/ O" x$ x
2. M: What happened?
& [% Z: `- R1 \- z$ MF: Her car was lost.. u: f8 }% ^/ T2 L
* q7 x& e! t4 Y5 X) N@ask about a problem: h4 A7 q; P: Y7 D' B6 S5 W
询问对方的困难! `& Z. L$ f" |; J" ?! F
1. M: What's wrong?
5 W, |3 x% A; X7 a+ Y9 R/ k yF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: C3 _. ~& L w# _2 K: W" ~2. M: What's wrong?; V' d* V# L7 D; U
F: There's no power.
, a7 I" D6 b$ Y' q2 o% Y/ l6 n$ ` I e% p e% Z# |
@express surprise# |* O) Y+ g9 S) B
表示惊讶6 e0 \/ {7 z" z7 M! S
1. M: Who's that?
) i f" _ I3 u" ]F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& k$ o7 `; K# |
2. M: What's the matter?
8 ?- R* I1 \/ c& K1 q, FF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; Y2 l2 o' Q2 x1 e
' D: A/ s0 o" y
@leave someone after a date
5 `3 T( D% m$ D& c! \( v# a约会后临别说辞
/ a+ h( P( [ p! M; t* L& s& Z- d3 q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
/ q2 R- Z4 Q% {* k. FF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
8 C" |" k, I: Q4 b L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# `# N2 ?+ s# V' LF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
, f+ S* ?1 W% x5 B" s
3 \. m: o1 O# v* `* z- X@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 T5 w: t9 Q& _) I. |' s3 s5 C# w为太晚造访致歉
8 x. }% ~2 u. s& h0 A( A1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.8 n% Z; `9 |0 n1 ]/ l
F: Oh, no, not at all.
7 M( `* b2 ~ Y4 i$ C) }1 V9 a2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
9 @+ k1 M5 K+ [F: Oh, no, we're still eating." e8 C3 ^5 T3 Q+ |
@accept an excuse$ U# ?1 D% a# s* ?5 s7 D/ q
接受对方道歉0 R* B. w* e. n/ v4 P+ Q
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
% a# l, ?7 @- }+ [% I s- Q# nF: Oh, no. Not at all.
* T/ @9 b e& ?7 g7 A& C4 R8 D7 t# T% Z z' [/ I- S& k1 J+ s
@invite someone to enter8 t) A7 \- G8 U+ ~7 a2 P: \; B
邀请别人进门$ w7 G- S. S9 p0 G, [
1. M: Julia.
4 U0 D9 \ M; u& P' cF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 t% k; ~7 ~4 \+ @( P
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.0 \ }3 t! d2 w( y) x
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
, m( d; z+ \5 r @9 k- e
7 M' z: O( A1 {* c- ~5 T6 X* {7 e@make a promise
/ Q9 e1 j0 S0 |许诺* s& v& B2 B" N# g& h& T
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.' Y& X( j1 A# t7 y& i" Q5 ^
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.7 O: j& R3 x7 U q
5 z; m, v; |* T7 F+ S5 N/ h: |@leave a group of people3 {* {2 Z, P/ V2 x+ @8 m- G, V* d
告辞$ c, ?& T) |" v7 u4 J" f
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
3 {0 k3 S; X. Q! P2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
8 Y* o0 P: B* ^. ]* E2 r4 R6 Z8 Z% w( q; O/ U5 }. ^" L8 _# @2 i/ F2 T
. W- T+ a. N; W# E Q V@What do you want?; r: F) p# U0 ~- W
什么事?
* b$ `$ c$ y; d- R! r0 K! n@After you.: {# e) M8 [0 n$ l( t; O
请先走。
, y- j* A. e2 m' t" O5 A@I'll take care of everything.
, M' n$ N0 Q6 h我会好好照料一切。- E, M* D* \# y2 z( n8 H$ r
@I'm not complaining.
0 ~2 Z) y4 C" n. |$ Q& _5 d# t我不在意。
7 ?4 I. B2 f4 f% E5 `@I never like that umbrella stand.
" S8 J9 |9 a" J" q我一直嫌那伞架碍事。$ }& }+ k' Y( ~3 P
1 A) U6 c1 x3 m6 P* S8 [ `% a/ K. k% l/ n; Y% |6 ?
0 J ^0 b+ z* \
Three/ h2 O6 a E5 f9 i" |6 T5 k
4 x" R5 c+ f) N( n7 `
@express excitement:
; n/ _9 P8 [5 X2 W表示兴奋
2 f; B1 X% n4 E7 r& \! v- _1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 c+ R" K6 p4 D! O3 l! r
Oh, I am so excited.' k( W' K# @4 [$ N
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ h1 B1 |; L" o- F/ ?
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
3 ]- Q' H- b, @% @( G B0 k+ @: X2 P
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:) O$ x% ?" f: V: m
谈论未来特定时间的事
" p- m7 }" ~) w' R# a* {" k1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
% w# z5 `; j7 | I: w# W2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% ^: H0 o- H: ]
! m( L6 F( \" X0 _5 Z2 ?# k
@talk about future schedules:+ G5 k$ H4 e% @4 Q5 c
谈论未来安排
' `! j! Z& a( K* R# S1. When does he arrive?
5 {: e5 z& t+ ~8 P: k) I2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.6 |$ ]. g5 O2 i* G+ ]8 ]
2 e1 ]( F0 P" m9 \2 T$ q
@express approval or agreement:+ k! |2 n7 n' u& I6 Q' {# T
表示赞同
7 t$ u/ d. H- q. p+ @0 G7 Y& @1. He'll be happy here.9 n* I- x2 x5 s; {2 i9 C J& M
That's for true.
# \9 T- T, s# a) s- ]2 c" l" k2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
9 r2 N2 D) i: Z1 N9 eThat's a neat idea.
9 [0 c% X9 b4 \ Y" e( l: e0 N' z/ c/ F# }1 I
@express admiration:
# ^1 ~1 K' \* [) C8 g7 ^/ L表示钦佩
. }1 x- t# F3 U" d1. He'll get here by himself.8 x3 {0 ^4 e; W& ~1 K
He's something!
% J. k9 H# k5 Q% l9 z2. Bob repaired your car." ?' b# V' m# u6 T+ i( l- }
Oh, he's great.& G, [& x2 C1 g, ~) H& G
" I% B, t3 [/ V: ?7 j' V@express an opinion or belief:' m+ E& |# u* B* E) y/ y
表示意见或信念* Q+ n9 @- ^7 O8 |0 i: n
1. I think he will win the next round.; \- A2 l1 l& U- z- B3 s' B
2. I guess it's snowing.; S3 K* T) A% h5 h
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.* l4 u! H& N( a+ ~3 Q! |
4 S+ k; x, [: J% k6 D( b1 C
@say two people are alike:" H6 J' J( E5 O$ I! F5 r
说两人相似
x/ ~) E' N1 n+ y* E: L( Y1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
4 O& A9 P. p6 J" \' @2. You are another James Bond!# E- [) |% @- J
4 f0 A" q9 C; x w7 A4 Y/ o" d1 G
1 y& Y1 n8 V% R7 q) R@ask indirectly about something:
* E$ ^% H @6 G% e' h6 l间接询问
' R% J7 s7 p7 {4 M- c! z1. We were just wondering about this trunk.! ]- r$ ^2 M {2 }7 M
It's locked./ y1 W/ l) A4 Y1 h. V1 ?1 q0 Q
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
: B5 C# O6 B" g0 S7 d HOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
: ]2 j4 N1 K6 h. v1 R: _- @
2 ^; n* X) n0 j6 V) _9 X@offer help:, ]1 r- y2 u0 w0 b
提议协助
- i0 Y0 X; F2 U& q/ e1. Let me help you with this.4 l4 d7 [! |. q
Oh, thank you.
7 ^/ |* _. r) ~2. Let me help you with this trunk.& i& y/ `; A0 _7 t# B
Thank you very much.
6 L" J" c ]8 C9 g3 i4 K W# P6 ]
@ask for help:* v( f$ @8 Y, r* g- h; T
请求协助
: z @3 Q; c0 Y4 |4 C1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 O- s$ J$ B& r. `& Z1 U8 `: |- Y( s2 H2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 M9 P$ U8 X& w
2 F- Y2 [1 J9 I: `/ ^2 E D@tell someone not to hurry:
: ~+ p: V+ ]( }% I告诉对方不必急5 x J9 I; B, V+ q
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.0 x; {6 t' R w- {
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.- V' r9 G g* e1 z1 R1 K K+ E# a' ~% q
Take your time.5 q7 H9 c! ^( g* z
- a, ^8 E$ n- t" h! A1 y. }
@express similarities:3 g, j( |: J4 x* \
表示相同、一致
; ]# H1 E" k. f3 A1. I am a journalist.7 @; ~) |5 c, i& A' V
I am, too.
8 r" Z7 n4 q, f. T- z) n. M2. I work for the BBC.& O4 z9 m# @, W/ |5 ~# i8 B
Oh, I do, too.
7 b4 V& l3 G& P& l& w+ R9 ?9 ^! E; i# ?3 N+ p, Q/ i( F( ?, {, R
@respond to good news:& J" \0 L0 v0 N7 K
道贺1 T- S4 ^& K2 E" q5 p6 A
1. I've got a promotion.
& u9 h0 U2 e3 k0 c. C3 HCongratulations!% {2 K7 Z1 W/ ?
2. I've won a lottery.9 S. Y5 v) ]' E& F3 M8 T- i
Oh, congratulations!; v0 e3 l. z" H1 ?6 \; g P' V
/ W0 ], p, W! ?. z
@express excitement about a future event:
. [) q9 Z8 ~3 @2 |为未来某事兴奋9 y# o. k! z5 q7 Q
1. You said you have family in New York.
' e" R2 A0 X. O3 X A/ JYou must be excited.9 b; k; y! p U6 O- s; A6 ]
I can't wait to see them!& a4 G) j4 Q- y. [
2. We will soon land in Rome.
4 l& L8 L& I* p4 {; m: P# V, _. qI can't wait to go there.
2 k) V: d9 j3 ^ ]7 b* ]9 S& ^; F4 C$ V) v& C2 V+ L& W' N
@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 N0 j7 F# z" O说某人不在乎某事
$ v, x# x: \1 V' |- H) D) @. p1. Some people don't mind being alone.+ u5 c3 D9 P, v$ q3 z4 D( L
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.$ @3 N7 v. l6 L8 h
9 U( P. K6 J- c4 P, `& B6 Z% v@wish someone a happy visit:3 i* b) k: B$ p! p
祝对方来访愉快
* {+ H* i# O( k1. I will be here for about a week.( J8 M; |/ V5 _
Have a good stay.
0 Q6 u; x5 I4 Q7 E1 g* r/ W2. Enjoy your stay in New York. j$ d) V/ A1 q3 O
Thank you.
' J5 w" x. D) |/ G2 j
2 G) l. S. Z! Y0 u4 c' j@invite someone to visit you: @- T+ B$ @7 `1 a; {
邀对方来访& ~% Y8 k8 p4 U& A
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.9 o% J' w- u7 v- P& P2 [6 U
Thank you, I will.) X. y. j* k+ w8 }4 d6 G9 `
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
5 g' e% I) E# n4 D w2 [Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.* u* R3 y2 C; n! W
3 g6 l6 }* b0 |8 s/ \: D. V
@accept an invitation:
* T# a1 ^9 X8 b% R1 }) J接受邀请, z3 V- ^& Z; e$ c" v4 q
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?+ ?% j8 L2 z( ?# K+ d& D
OK. You name the day.
$ m# V# w) S$ ]9 m3 ? d2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this F9 J: Y: c; q! A1 Z
evening.
# }3 k7 e# p' mFine. You name the restaurant.
) D1 j& d/ U! |# M1 i1 B
8 B2 J) U& ]2 G@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 T: T/ h" i# ]: `睹物(人)怀旧$ E# d; Z2 v5 V# V
1. This picture really brings back
( D+ g2 S, e' Z# ?" }& kmemories.! X/ }3 Y1 C* Q, ~9 q: z+ e$ X8 g( i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
+ o) u8 B( f5 E) R0 E/ i8 |memories.$ h3 Q {" c E: I2 N
% l/ I! x9 P z7 w& x) |4 Z@express regret:
1 [$ p L, l/ n" D表示遗憾1 ^. A) p/ x' q* q' ]( [' Z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.6 J: F* t& q2 n3 }& [
She feels bad too, Grandpa.) ^9 ^9 G. E/ `8 X/ ~2 Y
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.6 h. z6 [7 B3 b% @. P/ L
She is sorry, too./ r5 a' h% \. K7 q6 }
+ n' ?/ D# A! l
@say you are pleased to see someone:0 T2 ~" C7 n1 h L2 y- C
表示高兴见对方 i$ ~ r4 K# T2 P* Q0 H! C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
}# C& ]9 p, \2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# Y/ |9 \7 f* @ pOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
/ g0 q% Y* \6 o4 a# b5 p8 D9 a
p9 m, h6 l$ U0 e- _' UYou're a big girl now.
5 M1 l3 f( M# V4 j8 C# ]) `, c% |3 B9 j
@wish someone a good night's sleep:& f: q. ^& F: e' e
祝对方睡得好& M/ p1 C( @9 e, `
1. Good night, Charles.
5 ]) J& t1 |; F/ ~3 dGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 x- q9 v% D: ^- V! [' j2 c
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams./ ?7 D6 X4 [' `- n+ v. |$ V4 ~
# K8 N' @9 a7 o' R5 p1 X
@express similarity:. {0 \, i: z. \8 h0 g* k
表示相同处$ g. k% m1 G; _; u5 X
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.) r, K6 A8 Y5 z8 H) |
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ U, }/ \% [+ P7 s3 c
6 u) h, V% ~; l% y( {
# p2 `+ f/ M, @/ Z@That's for sure.- c7 f* h5 H% ^2 m4 E8 N
我同意你的看法。
# i5 P* q. f( t& R$ f; Q5 a6 t- t: i@I've got it!
/ v8 B$ x+ X9 m3 ~2 \/ w' N. S, p/ C8 i我有一个主意了!% i |: L- r7 F
@He's something!
* d" n- ^: _) E- |& ?" N$ x9 l他真了不起!
6 R& L( N" r, D@Take your time.
# Z5 i- Q, H) g Z: h2 {慢慢来,别急。 k. d" Z8 O/ `1 A/ o3 D
@I can't wait.6 e: ~# H) K1 w! Q( @. w9 r, X0 |
我很兴奋。
2 I+ m7 H1 |. f6 D@That's a neat idea.9 N I3 E/ k/ h7 b
这是个好主意。
8 r) D6 G3 M" M% c I: M@Look (us) up!/ \" ]) ?2 Z" K- k8 a) q
与(我们)联络。
7 R; h! s, [ ^9 h. R: O: c# ?# j5 V9 Q* ~
+ [& n& R$ g7 U6 t) x, VFour
( K6 T e; ]2 X' Q- p! R2 c% \5 a: O- R
@express a possibility$ S/ Y' A+ M: v8 x: b
表示可能性4 {5 ^. I" J$ E' d! f- d9 _2 B
1. I could work out in your class ..., |$ f8 V2 e+ B6 U
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
, P' H' @7 ~2 |3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
" G9 A0 R3 C/ N9 R2 n4. I could swim to the ship.
& r# a, v9 v6 C$ _, ?5 X* ]2 Z F, \9 O% }
@say something is easy- x0 B, o. A: @/ v( D1 @6 i
说事情容易
8 ]0 D: O. d0 b# S/ Y3 [5 Z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
9 k) o1 _+ I4 D6 U$ WB: No problem.
) K$ a) d; C @& p8 _2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?( e; y7 F& r1 o9 h* a
B: Yes, it's a snap.
: z8 D- d5 ^6 e5 h3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
7 D; Q% e; W; [B: Yes, no sweat.7 `' f* R4 Q1 w& Q' n |' B
4. A: Can you lift the box?
. s! J: g/ T2 r! G: ~B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.. p6 R9 h& \# g$ P; [
G( k7 e; i* b$ f; U a z- k4 H$ B
@say something is difficult/ l' w* M% _. y' d( l, Z+ _
说事情困难- ~- b- T: C1 n( q! F$ R
1. A: Is computer programming easy?* \- K/ x3 r. H5 X0 q
B: No, it's rough.7 Q% e: w2 O" p/ g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?1 G, m: t0 d" e9 z
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 Y; n+ ?: y5 N- i
) J8 Z8 S2 s- M3 ]" W# d% [@express certainty
1 L- k0 Q+ K3 n- w9 `5 [表示肯定
r' q0 c* U" ^8 G" [7 B/ u1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
6 F$ |% k. |( O8 r eB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& X. s% t( ~6 J. }6 \# u
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, G5 p$ l- [8 r: M3. I bet I can win the competition., B0 `$ Q2 u3 Q+ G
@say to telephone someone+ e. Y9 Y+ _8 m6 k# N
说打电话给某人2 g8 ~; b) N' L7 B2 J) `; M- X
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?( c% V0 u* e/ \8 w
B: Give him a call.
t3 [( G9 I% T( p$ @) Z2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free+ T! N1 O; b! D7 J! ]
now?
- z4 d r& ^/ UB: Call him.
# @5 @( k/ `. j; T9 y; u' ~. g% J) F$ ~0 K! S9 @" M* ] j& q
@say you are leaving for a place- r( e# M& s% h6 R: `0 P
说自己正要出发
1 P Z/ C0 j H0 j3 C N1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., x! D* J! Y+ Z& Z
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 O# _9 |4 c/ R# v9 e- [' a. a! O2. A: Be here at ten.
8 F0 ^! o/ X* k, E& }% tB: I'm on my way over.
& ?/ q$ Q8 P! B9 ^: i- E& j: W8 F% a' w
6 m* I( l4 |4 h- }2 w) K+ {@remind someone about something$ F8 d# Q# b" {" o& {4 O8 U F/ A D
提醒对方( k1 r. `! M8 S- u7 F! ~
1. And that includes Susan.
2 O. ?; l5 v5 m! t2. And that includes the transportation fee.: N) c, u& n9 b: |- s; [
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
4 H& T9 ~* B1 }) C& tB: Don't you forget.1 B9 G: Z! @, y, p
1 W% w/ e" L, F, V1 f
@say something is arranged q& Z! Z4 F) S9 a
说事情安排妥了
+ J% a6 n4 A! V3 p* s, g6 Y" D, |1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 Y1 e( g% l- u, T8 x" B8 d
B: Yes, it's all set.; K# V3 U) X7 H* M9 o/ b
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
6 y" P7 K7 e. j* vB: Yes, it's all set.5 d$ _: W( {$ q& K% ]
. [( J7 L j# q- @6 Y3 t! V
@ask about someone's job
: U- a" s9 h0 a5 P- y# {! t# @询问对方职业
0 h3 {9 f! K+ ~3 m3 d% l- u1. A: What do you do for a living?9 D. r2 U8 Y3 _1 U4 q# f
B: I'm a journalist.8 \; E4 J# F/ }: f: h
2. A: What's your occupation?9 W7 G6 u1 R. X3 m4 s6 p
B: I'm a teacher.. I3 v3 o* u- r$ H2 a' k% _1 o
3. A: What do you do by trade?
& x3 s$ s' ]/ z8 hB: I'm an engineer.
. r. s1 O) e" x$ R: r; T3 {' t! M( c
@make a suggestion
' p7 l5 A) J1 L2 |- ]7 S/ ~+ O' B提出建议! F0 z, j, ~/ _ a% ]$ H( |. E
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 S" @) S; w% @ z M' ]( e
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% H9 J/ u7 v1 d7 F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. l2 {- N9 K/ D8 i4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show? H0 _ Q$ N3 E0 y0 j6 Q
5. How about today?
- s0 \% _% |" `: i$ `9 t6. How about Saturday evening?
; T8 k; \# J3 s2 R3 O* v7. How about next Friday?
. k: ~! ?5 M5 k( Y# r/ ?; s3 R$ M6 w8 O& v# E1 u
@propose a deal
5 g; f/ u( I/ ^6 g$ `" u5 S; M& p. z提出交易条件' @. m( G# O2 w3 `
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
- q" X+ {5 U. r6 e; p+ E2 ?0 p6 D R2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 `& p! \- M2 N$ m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport. Z7 D/ p4 l/ b' F; [) _
( i* Z+ n7 o) J: W
@persuade someone
" t i# z. a: @0 h说服对方% L: B$ q; r, M8 X( N. g/ k
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
$ A" ?! b; n. B1 M2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
. T: S0 e3 v& a9 F1 p, \4 O6 y& E2 G3. Don't you think it would save time?
- f8 G% L' ?; V6 a0 y: g
# Y7 E- R% }0 d. z* a@introduce an explanation
& F& u. `* N- u$ r+ [2 `引出解释 |3 ?, h+ J8 e% h$ |
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.4 @- H1 v/ j# T) L* |6 D8 w4 \
0 S* j) v2 C' S9 O8 D: N
@react to news you expected4 H+ w5 x d) \) O9 x% h( ]
回应盼望已久的消息
% L% ^4 T* l( l+ k1 h" h, ], }1. A: I failed history, Mom./ d8 x3 C5 p; x$ Q
B: I knew it!
3 \* ]" i. g# x! \2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 w$ X c6 G, C4 m* z6 x
B: I knew it!
# P; u# W5 a& t# ?( i3 X( ~$ i3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport. d% O7 L' p( d) {
B: I knew it!' e0 @) h5 F* z9 X9 t
4 g* w% Z" L3 m: U& F0 i4 g
@remind someone8 U$ K6 I) E( F& z& I/ o0 i7 y d
提醒对方4 B% y3 ^* I" e" _: I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.3 \9 `2 O8 a4 |, n
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
, F( a7 b: n) I& K4 [3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 W' r. L: x2 @4 k( ~! q% {' b, D
@say you're enjoying something
' E, ~& M( X( K4 x& l" D7 Q说自己喜爱某事
0 q7 f- V2 C: T% U% x" }2 ^4 q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...+ V# i, l0 J$ A- h* |
B: This is fun. How interesting!8 f4 |1 }) y- a I3 l- |
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
$ P2 {+ s- ?8 A1 W! A5 {B: This is fun." U' K' k3 i6 r3 o2 @% W
4 W5 U6 e) }- B$ X' k. z F* N@threaten or warn someone- C+ B3 w/ U9 r
威胁或警告对方
: B( p$ c. [* v; ~, w4 D8 {. D1. A: It's easy to do this.
) K( ]# [4 n" `$ eB: Just wait.
; N- a3 {3 O; v/ ^2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 t8 O n9 A) C$ d9 F; BB: Just wait.
8 z' A; [) t! x5 `3 p3 a3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 o9 H- X5 v. V0 |
B: Just wait.
; f, g2 \- V8 T0 r2 p1 ]$ O. y _# Q5 G0 G- n
@say something is finished
$ u' @' e% d0 F说事情已完毕9 }' i2 M3 Z$ w0 G/ L, ~4 ]0 Q2 \9 t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.1 b4 ^, R! n5 ~ m7 H
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# \2 M2 u- X5 j* J! r3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.( [1 T0 k- m# [: r- O" e4 S6 c
7 W. m. Z! t. B$ r$ q6 r
1 ~: F- q+ x, I4 F! V9 ` d. ^' [: }( J) d- [/ ]6 |+ Y
8 j# k8 `* {8 D: W; O9 n$ T. L
@It's a snap.' @3 P, T, i) j- ^
太简单了,毫无问题。1 c: ~5 |0 U0 O6 f* e; T: n/ X: T
@No sweat.
- P+ `$ h/ O4 f简单,绝无问题。
( I4 p- ?8 T, m; ]% V: Y2 d. }@You want to bet?
: B. E9 x4 G# P/ n你想打赌?' n* R2 A8 B% T1 h) m' m1 }
@Nope.
2 @+ I+ D, F! C5 x9 }6 o3 W不,没有。$ k: Y! e* B4 l9 W$ V# z: ^4 [
@Anytime.
* O7 a4 _. R! ?" a: S什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, V- ?0 ] a- g0 i, C# h. @@You are kidding!
( m. F; i5 e+ j8 x& T你在开玩笑吧!
( I8 z+ n4 n V1 [ C; _ }@You think so?
, a) d& I9 E* R4 e- Z你这样认为?; k6 t! N& e8 _! l+ f
@I'm on my way over.
7 I/ q7 @5 |- v" w# W5 v我马上就来。- q5 J M4 `7 u( E% i
@It's a piece of cake.
$ n2 W* K( K% r( { J7 O" ?毫不费力。
, ^3 P, G4 d- q% g, n: d" u@You are in great shape.
0 X. |& G5 i# e% g) P你的身体很好。 |
|