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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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( M; r0 ^  m+ L. r@introduce yourself5 E4 P( s5 x. A% l
自我介绍8 T4 C3 a' O: C
1. My name is Mary Grove.
. d* H1 f8 L5 _2 E! s2. My name is Gregory Paul.& S' c  t0 ^1 h1 p( L+ O
3. I'm Bill Speaks.. R+ `4 U* U+ `* i/ k
4. I'm Betty Hones.: a3 m& E, }) _$ [' i" `; l
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@ask for permission6 A3 T$ k1 E' k) e+ h( ~! l
征求同意
% }% q: I% V0 l$ Q) ~1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! O6 @6 W# f6 n$ z" [- y2. May I sit here?
/ U( Q: R* C! G9 G+ @' @7 B9 M; i3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
! u% r* O4 j6 E引出话题
/ [  r# B3 \$ x2 \4 U! c' ?1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
+ y5 G9 c7 I7 y' E  H2. By the way, my sister has got married.
! h7 ?$ z7 b. u, R3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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/ [4 U9 f- q* S5 \@thank someone
- K8 M6 z) D3 G" {, X$ a向人道谢/ d% j, e% U: h0 J
1. - Use my bike, please.6 S0 ?  @* j5 K" k/ o4 M7 o4 @
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 |  D5 q$ Y/ C9 F
2. - Laura, your phone call.4 ?2 w- C: L3 o$ z& {8 ^; K
- Thank you.& t* e5 D4 }- H7 Y. o* k4 X8 z! a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again., ?# B0 a) Y4 k/ U4 i; Q
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@respond to someone thanking you
/ ?# y) P0 r! t回答别人的道谢
( X/ j$ Y. L9 `: W1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
9 V9 w8 L5 n) V: ]7 Z6 B2 y- Oh, my pleasure.- H' G0 _( ]: T' W5 z( I. W$ y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 V3 |+ K" t/ J" N2 {- You're welcome.7 G) Q4 Y0 J. z5 w, o; S2 z

/ n; @- a+ G& A  B% {" @7 K4 i@start talking to stranger
: y6 k: \/ N. x7 G  q! g( H2 W7 [与陌生人攀谈
& R; p2 J& ^# R4 e. Q, @5 m/ ]1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?8 G5 F: C$ P; ?/ F, a. p/ H% w
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. l2 M9 ?! Y2 e8 i
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?$ e" r7 g# r6 [9 O5 V: E
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
/ g: `$ e5 h0 I! _( Q7 j首次见面后道别4 d- P3 D0 z( I7 L% b& g
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 \! D- M" n3 T
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.$ Y; i' J/ b: K3 X) ~
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- q) C% M! o2 \# ~# G5 P
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
6 v; N' h# n5 L# X& ^3 O* E3 N& S/ K& [
@describe something
% }: J. a( |" m+ s; l8 k描述事、物3 r- D, T/ c, q6 m% _9 p0 v
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 ]+ ^4 ~; o; y1 c5 z2 . This is a brown metal box.
. e+ ~: Q/ O, n+ R3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone$ C& ~" K1 E  o; @& d
赞美别人
6 U8 |8 a+ ~( t1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 A: w& z& _# z  g3 H3 n- o- e
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 T# @& L3 _/ n2 W! X; v1 K3. You look prettier in this dress.& T8 H# V, r) ?/ s$ ~  G2 j

+ y% l" u8 I- C5 b) u: d  K@make suggestions
( a/ o7 a/ _$ A) U提出建议
2 Q$ H2 n8 _6 g% D# T7 A' O2 V: Y4 }1 E1. Try this sweater.- ?/ k. ?+ N/ `! [
2. Try the blue one.
" I% p1 O6 K; `  q0 ?( b" D+ o3. How about green?* l$ o9 `6 E. O( E" M( q6 ?
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 A6 n8 ?' t, V  r
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@apologize( Z9 N9 C) I  s. S' K
道歉
9 X$ E5 ]; o" x' i9 M1. I'm sorry I'm so late.+ F. |# J. j" t
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ E3 R8 a7 R5 Y: O7 Y# h: B3 P
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ u8 |3 {6 u; a$ E( y2 b* cB : I'm really sorry.
0 b: H- E& N0 K: o4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?7 W. o) N$ y, |- ?  X
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help) z: P0 F4 w! |$ W: v- @- I& u( A
请求协助
  Z+ p" w! _# x. t# }/ Q3 v1. Can you help me?& X* O$ d# c& F. q5 C* x# `
2. Can you help me with this load of books?# k: B, P: ~4 N, ?( g
@reassure someone" V+ Z; f  F4 }0 d( X( O# Z7 V
为人打气
1 u. t( F) }' \0 u1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: z; ^4 I. y4 H! ^; }4 m2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
/ `  S- v9 g$ ]
* S0 D  W  j! Q  b3 @) s# A@ask if someone found something, F# p3 [0 j! ]: W$ k- X1 f' \
询问别人是否捡到东西
' k" d. i( |" I$ Q4 O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& S) X3 Q* O. W
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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5 o6 ~4 R; B2 C@introduce someone
8 m1 ~- u5 z* L7 A" R% i3 n介绍别人8 Y0 o* q" {% U$ o6 G
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: u* L5 B+ `8 R0 K2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.; Q$ q; ]. A2 u: T6 `7 `/ P
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@respond to an introduction
1 p. s1 R. Y$ a3 ?* h4 s+ c介绍后回答2 g2 B$ N! l" o6 ?/ t* E# y  _
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
9 T* c2 C. M4 D; C! b2 iB: How do you do?! H, p( `6 }) Q$ R6 D$ {
A: This is my brother Jim.0 ]+ k# ]7 ^9 h' `( g! O
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 z6 a6 ?/ `" w. i! r
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@correct yourself3 R- R  j  Q6 `% ], Q$ ]$ ~
改正言辞错误
* U6 R  o, v! d. r  K7 ]1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 P' p: }% j: ~6 V. ?7 a( Q
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
( w# u3 e- L' N6 YB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. a% A; r* j" [2 f% W@offer5 H' B4 f6 h' }
善意帮忙
' |! M1 V$ Q' _1 a6 k- c3 o1. Would you like something to eat?
1 A8 R/ e, d' C! D5 G2. Can I drive you home?& U4 o- J) J8 ~0 a9 n
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@thank someone
4 K' y2 m. Y4 |- T5 @向人道谢1 h- Z6 D6 H) W7 \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& D/ Z$ c2 j" J2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.5 ~( }; y; p- j9 }  H  @) O

2 m1 r8 z/ u( }, u$ ?4 `3 c@respond to thanks
: @: E1 F& y; b, }/ s3 U* `回答别人的道谢) ^: }$ q3 u7 Z% j) i- x) ?5 w
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
; s  D5 i! ^+ O# f! O# QB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
/ k% H- n+ ]4 D接受别人好意
; V3 _' m; ~5 v1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 W: j" g3 G$ g; h. i5 J. l
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
# j% i: i2 |% c' n  `  G0 zA: Would you like something to drink?3 d$ |- L* z/ k8 d# \( J, P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., i5 r( ?8 d/ v+ S  Y9 E

. m' N( J$ T1 Q! C, H@refuse to offer! q  A6 F4 N2 N4 i* J" C
婉拒别人好意4 h8 m! l! o1 j4 X2 ]6 S* z
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& d8 \- N+ a+ m" lB: No, thanks.
8 L' ?+ Q! a7 w/ y* M! s/ M2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ {! [' X7 g' I7 Y4 A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them* o7 g1 F0 s* A! Y
myself.( z! P, z* c; g1 F

6 K# L5 ?- h+ ~@Here they are.
: _4 L  c( ]$ |: q0 M就在这里。( a8 Z* Y/ e2 r
@The traffic is very heavy.
: g% I, c5 A  j( G% h$ m交通非常拥挤。6 x; [+ G& ~7 \  m
@Me, too.
/ l1 [7 k) h! }6 [# ~- w, @/ E我也要。5 W( A2 n) S4 R) ]
@Take it easy.) `" t5 Z" k! l6 i5 o7 O+ C" H5 d  U
别紧张。
2 Y* _- r5 ~. h3 w, `) l3 G6 B@You really saved the day for me./ }1 |8 r1 b9 y# h
你真的帮了我大忙。* Z. \6 l# i2 p# h
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* e- h3 A8 c, ATwo
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' w5 ]9 o. S( V8 v  z@ask for help
7 ^3 u" q1 a: d4 t9 n请求协助
7 y  v5 h1 g2 r, E1 n1 T1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
1 P) }" B9 V3 u) y, o; Q" G2 hM: Yes, what can I do for you?. Q) |" y7 _3 t# C1 @
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?$ u; l5 T0 D% O3 B
M: Certainly, madam." H* S1 E" W( c4 Z! s

8 O8 z8 j% o8 T@say good-bye to someone you just met& O! G$ Z) q! f* G( B( }1 }
见面人士道别! n  `; ~4 ]) i6 V3 i5 b* E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.7 l* g8 z7 H& Y4 L
F: See you later. Have a good time.% D7 v$ c- Q4 J' q+ s/ r8 b
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ F0 D/ h- U' \( Z0 x1 jF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize8 b( F3 l; J" S) J3 E) L8 Z
致歉
8 c! {4 h" J& P* m- q3 O1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 j: {% V& `- }% q, w: N2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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0 `0 F( P& r: A3 x  C* }; R@give directions0 a1 w- e" }7 X3 c5 |$ V+ T, a; P: ]
指路
( P+ c% S9 F! ~- G' k* M2 t! i1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
9 \6 U( V% }% F# M2 i: ?- jM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.7 [, ?% ]* Q; R* N% k+ b
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?  L% Y0 G% p8 h  t3 z9 `6 _
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
& G/ h2 h. d; O1 ]
( `4 p. V2 [9 }1 Y8 w@make excuses' b5 Q6 m; c" [# Y
辩解
& R! l9 I9 N' X; E1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
1 `' y- ]  v2 J2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
1 j( }8 S* Q/ |7 |! [
6 {. v* v1 s/ \/ k& I5 m@accept an apology
. W' r% B& p' v! _5 h接受1 e: ?3 ~5 |1 R* j2 D2 s  a: Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* u6 R0 i2 [  h2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ y. S4 w2 n$ ]

; V( F7 M6 Z+ G+ E* h1 Y@say a telephone number so someone can reach you5 f9 q7 g5 O# j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
% {3 B. z& Y/ U0 W3 U! K
, Y& Z* c! d; h) X8 |# u1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 C- P4 @0 b4 u8 A: ?, n/ \2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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& U7 y0 U( g& J8 a- {. a@accept a gift
/ K% F& g  Y, K2 {' u0 V  Z9 [接受礼物5 D* E) x, c* p4 Y1 S- a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 L; P/ T' @/ {) ]6 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ G3 d' ]' \2 {& e+ X
+ Q3 T1 ]! w4 y  p* M
@order something to eat and drink
$ |+ ~0 s  n5 S: @; \$ c/ _: @点菜或点饮料/ t8 k3 z+ n" t6 Q- O+ Z1 X% X
1. F: What would you like to eat?# g3 c' y7 z) t: D9 ~3 F
M: I'd like the mee krob.# r2 j/ [. e# Z% D( p
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
8 q. L; y/ k$ e% L/ ^  n* ]M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?  g+ A. S6 x- C- u0 F7 O, |

/ x8 O* f, R) i' P/ o& A( a3 _  R@make a suggestion
2 g" A6 s& }1 ^' K提出建议2 D5 h  O/ g; _) Q# p) Z8 X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! V8 z0 I/ _4 w5 F* q4 `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.% g3 [  R; S) o3 K; ?5 H

+ L4 }9 ]% ~5 t6 i1 ^9 x0 H, W9 K" {@greet someone
' H8 M9 o) \0 G& N# y欢迎0 {' [% C8 H3 I0 Y- J# D8 |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! l8 L! I5 B3 W3 i( K( ]' Q; X8 P: U2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.# m$ G% l' l( P

; N! K: V1 o: N& K; I! `5 f* i! e@ask about someone's job- p# S( l" g! t( ~/ {% X; B, x* H
问别人的职业
4 G- Q6 z( O; G. f1 k1. F: What do you do?# y! N& ~) c' K% Z/ c
M: I'm a dentist.
* q) G/ l+ m8 c( L# s. p$ G( K2. F: May I know your job?) c$ x2 H# |; W1 D
M: I'm a journalist.
7 }( @5 M0 _1 ~# z/ ]+ o% e4 a0 f- C: D! j5 E4 a( Q9 V
@excuse yourself
1 r" A+ f, J8 t4 f3 N; i* ?! o) b请求原谅6 ~. O! \! W3 p' m% I, ~% |
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 }% e+ `( O- |# `3 `4 Y) P+ x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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& A; X8 w& `5 B& K+ a0 v" m, P0 U@ask about a problem
  _5 x( _8 W; q% C- s1 N9 c询问对方的困难
" z8 x% c. `0 x, k- g$ t) |& Q7 b1. F: What's the matter?
% n& B$ ~1 r/ `: Z( I  |M: My boss wants me to go back to the: U$ y/ J7 i* d+ _
company immediately.8 n* s9 l9 ?% U/ ^* L
2. F: Is it serious?% F. x3 _5 `1 J( d4 ]& {
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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: x) a$ T7 |7 ^! z$ {7 |@express concern
$ I* u& P7 P7 J" |表示关怀
  {' M6 u5 f% o' |# q! g) R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
0 f2 l* \, @0 b4 h$ GM: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 ~6 q, }: r% u; N. k2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 ^  v* a, o; \( v+ F
M: I hope your daughter is all right.6 T: B1 f0 j+ s9 i
; d8 H6 ]* w+ |7 w' s6 T# |+ \) j$ D
@ask about a past event
- W, |2 ^  ~( m询问已发生的事情
0 B) q" J! C. f1 M2 p8 _0 _+ g8 w1. M: What happened?/ g& y3 B: S' c1 ^
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: t7 s7 l$ G" t; X; r2. M: What happened?; P, ^  p, I. \( d1 J, `1 Z
F: Her car was lost.
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, }1 Q4 T5 [! d@ask about a problem; u1 r  Q0 D& k$ _4 U: K4 t
询问对方的困难
0 R0 ?1 |( l+ x1. M: What's wrong?1 K7 s7 c# n5 R0 r: W7 ~: ]9 \
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
1 F0 p; R/ i+ B  c' K5 Y) O0 f4 ]2. M: What's wrong?% ~3 S  {( m- s9 m
F: There's no power.
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: X3 r* `/ z9 T9 b& ^@express surprise
/ k: M8 W; H9 |  S# @表示惊讶
7 z2 y" R0 J$ L1. M: Who's that?0 J2 {/ t- d  M" V
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: G3 H! S2 n- I
2. M: What's the matter?
* y+ V) w. s5 a" RF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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" R3 ?% f2 f3 a5 P@leave someone after a date# z& O" U9 X; Y8 o! j
约会后临别说辞
1 d! |3 d, b) x. F' i% S1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 G# i" N3 ~4 Y) O0 t) ?' {F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 a  C3 U% P; ?  t4 c8 l* `) i: b5 k
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 q2 [( L0 }2 P5 z. ?$ y# ~% gF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: c' ]5 D: q5 @& r! K3 @为太晚造访致歉
+ K8 G$ @" \9 N  h# x" n2 P, ~1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.: j$ r8 P* l. ]( z# X' ~( \
F: Oh, no, not at all.$ i6 \+ R! {# {% a  R- E
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# Y  C9 U6 R# x$ V( a: T6 V" cF: Oh, no, we're still eating.. x/ s& _# |" W6 j8 }
@accept an excuse! W% O* `5 {' Q" w
接受对方道歉" `! P- a, F3 ?; K5 T) q  j" |6 p
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 z" C2 S- j; D5 |
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: J/ ?+ {* W' W+ |

2 n5 ]& G( z3 q7 q: p$ Y6 L@invite someone to enter4 K9 p9 |9 V1 {0 \0 x/ e  K+ i
邀请别人进门
. d" E$ d5 a  N( i1. M: Julia.
. R' j/ t' G/ [F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
) t: n5 ?  E& _; T/ z( o, C' Y2. F: I hope I'm not too late.% [. }2 F' D9 U. a
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise2 |9 T& r- v. M) |4 E
许诺/ j* d& E( p2 Y3 `9 b
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! R) s3 A' w4 ~4 M2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
: i) D9 x. ~' @, I告辞
/ R) J1 G9 G; u% c+ ]$ i1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, g3 {  Z2 z% j* D2 i% u2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 @- z" G! m3 V- W

; i  k. _) T0 a% [: d( h
" w3 x* G% \  o7 |) T5 J@What do you want?
5 @; B* P5 r3 M( N. e什么事?" j; P5 O/ F! P
@After you.7 R& c8 d) t& T6 i; J2 W
请先走。
- K4 Z7 L5 o2 M: P7 t2 o@I'll take care of everything.
+ f8 Q' t0 ~( [9 D5 T$ s. t我会好好照料一切。$ b5 d+ ]  j# }3 i2 f
@I'm not complaining.0 M1 o* M/ W! L+ P5 x1 g3 L4 f
我不在意。5 F8 I5 |0 Y# ]3 W/ u8 W
@I never like that umbrella stand.. c3 b' t  d" Q& P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。8 E/ X& w, c  ]1 @9 [

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' _! b; P7 ?7 N' T" Z4 R. iThree
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/ S. g6 h5 M9 Y8 c& N@express excitement:
2 c" l1 D  R/ ?) f- I$ H表示兴奋
# A9 u1 d  [' Z! E8 v2 h$ s1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 \3 @  o/ z5 \) EOh, I am so excited.
0 G: R' }4 g" D2 Z( w. ]5 T% H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 [+ l5 L# E. S' y) `# `* @
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
1 u% m$ K! i4 ]8 z( q! C, k  e
1 C1 a  K0 ^; f8 N5 x( B  I@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ r" W* O( Q( Z
谈论未来特定时间的事1 f. |2 }7 \5 ?: K. q3 j# J! r
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
! M& a" o# T5 }4 |, a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
* v2 x; I8 q! O9 C" O" C1 V; V& |2 G9 h
@talk about future schedules:7 U( y  i" @  V0 Z
谈论未来安排
' T. l  ]: Z! c$ O1. When does he arrive?" J( Q" R! X" p) G8 m% O  \
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon./ z7 [6 D; [" `- `2 {7 K
) U: C! K: j( ~, A# m* U
@express approval or agreement:$ w* w; y- o0 [
表示赞同
8 t3 ~% w, p7 y4 G5 d; w8 k* {* v1. He'll be happy here.: a6 A+ N) E0 j* I" U, |& o: H  r
That's for true.# Q* d# h" D6 O; i! f0 [
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.$ m- H, N& I6 Z" ?7 [  Q
That's a neat idea." l( L+ T8 H+ |- M* }5 o' C
; r" |) t, E# }/ I- k, a& l
@express admiration:
/ a; @# }, C  R& A1 H1 f0 t表示钦佩& ?+ J  Y( h1 X9 P6 F3 ]& h
1. He'll get here by himself.! i  }$ C8 @" |# _/ S* H
He's something!
$ p6 h4 j) P+ t; s/ o5 L2. Bob repaired your car.: w$ T/ D( I7 [6 a
Oh, he's great.
4 y$ s& C0 @* j4 y  |) Z6 q1 l; a+ ^/ }
@express an opinion or belief:4 n* r  b) J6 v9 A1 p( l
表示意见或信念
; e. b. J& |0 {4 N1 [1. I think he will win the next round.
8 L  ]' u0 Y8 q2. I guess it's snowing.; }2 ~, Z: s/ z# ]( U( n
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ {- |9 T. `! W: U7 d7 q1 U

% x2 T2 K) D9 U9 a" a@say two people are alike:* l8 |! r! l4 Z+ q
说两人相似
3 H9 m2 G* N$ s1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ p- ^6 G' `3 F3 u+ }+ ?( a+ x: ^
2. You are another James Bond!
9 D" D3 H+ m8 R0 ^% Q! l$ b# k! [" {

3 m' j' k4 o. o1 e7 h@ask indirectly about something:! W6 K* v( w. `9 {5 c6 o2 H. G
间接询问) [9 {! i4 ]+ j+ S: Q# V- _
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.2 d$ O) o5 e! F% h8 c  z
It's locked.0 y5 H  C/ }' c) L% _1 l, r' Y  s
2. We were just wondering about this seat.  R! j( m/ Q0 r6 }, W& T
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ N: B0 q/ y  S  t% x0 w( E
  h  @2 f3 }, T7 Y1 q: u5 r
@offer help:
8 P0 S" Z" c; M! f+ C( q提议协助
2 `! w, C; Z6 ]1. Let me help you with this.( c1 P! i/ S8 x0 ^- E) |
Oh, thank you.
* e$ v2 l$ U" h/ t7 q2. Let me help you with this trunk." N# E8 W" d4 V+ K7 j
Thank you very much.4 s3 X# i6 K9 C, ^
, g2 J9 ]( g/ F+ D1 _$ H
@ask for help:
  |; L% H3 L- H8 Z. g# t请求协助
# S. N" H% }0 y$ R) ^  N1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 X1 H8 l) A3 E* X& V2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. u' U  |, t8 ^" U9 ?) R5 [3 z) ^: e$ H  H2 }2 c7 ~4 F
@tell someone not to hurry:  |% K/ \& A1 O1 i" ?6 |! q
告诉对方不必急0 p/ e- d( H( _. Z( B
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
9 C' j1 e; D, y; y& [/ w2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( V9 a" r- S! m* b" m; tTake your time.+ [1 ^6 T7 y* \; K
2 x% w/ M! B. E) A' n0 v7 F, x8 `) e- L
@express similarities:! m7 e# n/ `6 Y/ @) `' Z
表示相同、一致
8 w; V: a8 o: Q7 r; A3 ^4 Y0 `* A1. I am a journalist.
( ~) K6 i, n3 w! N" XI am, too.* t( r0 a9 {& {# ?- q; I; `
2. I work for the BBC.
  Q0 N4 o8 [1 E4 [9 O! C- a& TOh, I do, too.& U& Q9 D7 u  o' _; S5 _5 D" }
. G5 t6 H0 q" P3 E* V: \8 O' a
@respond to good news:6 {" k* T, P2 Y4 a7 {
道贺6 ?- r, M' V3 ^2 [2 z
1. I've got a promotion.% l: Y  q4 {+ C; n' Z
Congratulations!! {1 X. g9 {* M. c$ s+ u# W) H
2. I've won a lottery.2 l. Q; F$ B) M2 O. A
Oh, congratulations!
( C+ P8 p; r5 L& l1 F
6 r% c( _5 k5 s& I7 P4 c@express excitement about a future event:
; K) y! u$ w# Z: ]2 L. r为未来某事兴奋+ P. H# W2 x0 A( V  @0 k0 Z
1. You said you have family in New York.
1 c  F4 b1 j' G0 \7 i, F& CYou must be excited.
/ P% m2 W5 @" i4 q: Q* e* bI can't wait to see them!
  b, H# z) j- U2. We will soon land in Rome., \- b, i: E. b# r
I can't wait to go there./ n7 b. k* B: _
! d2 L: E1 G' l6 w' U
@say something doesn't bother someone:0 n# X& `# t; R# `$ _
说某人不在乎某事( r, V) u3 g3 q) K1 l+ K% R1 w% H- p
1. Some people don't mind being alone.( Z% @1 ?# m* k+ ?1 r
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight., s& F& J$ C  x3 R: |- E6 {: L

9 T5 n9 Q" e2 Y/ [! g1 T@wish someone a happy visit:
. R' }2 ^$ D- X* }% _8 _祝对方来访愉快
$ S7 F; E, x. z# ]* C# |& j- t* z0 y1. I will be here for about a week.- S. `3 s( O3 J9 ^6 U$ C; P
Have a good stay.
5 n" i7 J4 t3 I( S5 u2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 G8 k. i/ A. OThank you.0 a8 h: \" _9 |: k: {4 w; W
* f+ j, F& U) X% s% K$ P' f, F
@invite someone to visit you:  K1 Y% J! z* B5 A+ r
邀对方来访
+ \% `+ K: c/ v; {4 r1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.8 H) r6 ~" d2 q- L$ U
Thank you, I will.& M: I3 V6 B" u. s% J% y$ p
2. I'll be in Boston next week.! {3 b' \( }2 X/ {( ?' c
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
- B  l- b4 i/ i( O- i3 R5 p& T# z! c3 c2 d$ j  N4 [1 `( \' `
@accept an invitation:7 W# C, E( P( B5 i7 M) L# Y
接受邀请9 ?# {. \$ {  |. n5 {  e8 K
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?- x; w, Q) a% x) J' y! i
OK. You name the day.; R5 b1 B, W  f
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 }, _7 S; }/ M' D) h. d+ s
evening.
" i9 [+ N- D1 L, \1 y5 lFine. You name the restaurant.
$ J4 ~# m% h' P( o, m" _% B; L# u+ L' Z% ~; ?$ Q& c2 Z$ ]2 V
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
- k$ I" v4 `3 v# I; J% p睹物(人)怀旧
! \; H  \% ^2 K! @( Z- U5 a, V1. This picture really brings back% {' K) ^7 |$ U; b# C/ ]$ c$ O8 q
memories.* S- V; o, V' O8 T  }# A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 A& @' t# g! i+ p/ A
memories.
5 T9 M- r& @% s7 Y. w& \
+ k% Z) X9 @# L; i# y@express regret:/ g% f# w+ p4 m' C
表示遗憾
% l! `# C; o. Q! z- B1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, n+ l  \4 S, oShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
" r/ m$ a3 e" q; j* E, g/ V6 ~( X6 l2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.! K2 i6 A2 v- t6 G' k4 p8 A
She is sorry, too.2 O7 J! ^. t4 P8 Q, p  C' D

& Y& s  G5 o3 F; Z@say you are pleased to see someone:$ r$ L# c: z2 Q- A6 o
表示高兴见对方4 }2 ?' O. d, Y- _3 j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" T# W+ v1 j2 }1 F( G2 u5 {2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
1 O" w& e/ a& gOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
% w6 S8 _1 ~: N
' w3 ~+ Y/ u# JYou're a big girl now.$ M( n9 E# ]- x& v
1 D$ t" T, \7 l* k9 J
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& Z* u: m5 _) s3 ^祝对方睡得好
4 {6 o3 D; ~! M5 S1. Good night, Charles.
1 F7 ~8 B6 K4 [! b, _# _Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- f4 J5 {) }0 I; I' w! |2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.5 ^( K1 ?& \7 R5 I9 \4 j

' G) @9 X+ d9 _5 v( z@express similarity:
/ ]0 v" J- @5 {$ X; u! ~5 \表示相同处3 n2 Q7 C( M; J
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.# C4 q" g) o" V- V) {0 z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.7 Z( p7 x5 U) F2 G( h

' }! p$ t0 U; J. k  d- g  `$ x/ T6 x! L2 u8 ?; j3 x9 e4 S9 D
@That's for sure.0 G8 ?6 O" w- W' Z' h7 F, S
我同意你的看法。
1 [0 s* ~8 f% l@I've got it!
( ]) W9 j( f/ {我有一个主意了!( ?/ `, g( O2 {0 V5 d5 x1 I
@He's something!3 X5 x* E$ r. V
他真了不起!1 E' e! c8 \& V
@Take your time.
* {8 c# S- ]8 r9 q8 A$ [0 \+ p+ X慢慢来,别急。
& w- p4 C: r' P# H. [, x4 c@I can't wait.
) s5 p6 S( x3 M% @$ F2 ~我很兴奋。
: D: A6 z5 d/ G+ f$ g@That's a neat idea.
7 t" t# s) s- q5 |% M. g0 B这是个好主意。" N4 X) r4 ?7 i6 J+ @4 m
@Look (us) up!* c" g' c+ s8 K) h# X% e; z4 @+ ^
与(我们)联络。+ Z( P- d/ {# o, P6 C
+ w' I/ V3 P  R, M5 ~, u
7 S1 X4 H; n: C& d* Y! T
Four
! K) b1 w% I& L9 X5 S6 `5 x( B! r, x
@express a possibility
, y" d; ]% X+ c, f表示可能性: M. i* e3 ~# }' q  n
1. I could work out in your class ...
0 c' }& P1 }) B: V$ S3 q1 \2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 s& Z& G& j) e/ o0 g& B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
! p$ }* o2 R! ~# j4. I could swim to the ship.
  z5 E" a% `) o* @7 v7 q4 t) C% ~
5 F7 C  c1 ~1 b8 B7 v@say something is easy
. x9 \. _8 {$ \6 R0 Q+ I" X说事情容易. A" v" n# v2 \' P
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( x5 u- @- M4 U9 t. t
B: No problem.% h# G, A+ i6 d0 C4 @5 ?6 ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( X7 g* F  s  e' L1 @; P' nB: Yes, it's a snap.
0 A% o4 _+ S! j9 j; G3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# M+ B# u$ G! f! Z8 N% j9 D' QB: Yes, no sweat.
+ r- X& V* I, |/ y7 e4. A: Can you lift the box?% @$ D/ K$ k/ X' ]3 n
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 C. g; O: W; ~% v. {& Z( I

# D, |" a1 {$ Y5 m+ `7 e@say something is difficult
6 D$ r6 I0 g' ?. s/ k说事情困难% b  X6 M- n; Y& b
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
3 O. Z' Z! J, F8 e; G+ ]! w( cB: No, it's rough.% U) A% u; R" @( D( q  }0 P5 E7 Q' g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! o3 v8 ^" M- c" _" V
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; h. D9 W3 `5 Z6 q+ I1 s: @) u# P3 K9 V) j% `; }$ E
@express certainty( M4 Z: K9 j1 Q6 B2 Q. ]  }& K1 w
表示肯定
6 f6 r* p! W. d( X' x( P1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. h2 p3 \1 j% y: W0 S: @4 n7 `B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 B0 G1 D9 g$ W5 J2 v: [' Z8 J
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
# x0 n3 X( o9 Y# s8 S4 W3. I bet I can win the competition.
' a# D0 \1 p4 C/ {' u" {! c@say to telephone someone
4 T& U% Q5 h& ]2 z; W# [4 _1 s+ y# |说打电话给某人7 }4 d4 G! X( w
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
2 q5 K* l1 U# p  h# u8 i) v* O. ^B: Give him a call.' L; E3 t: \. k; P/ Y' \
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) f1 S% X& s* P
now?# `" J- Q: E" A7 X
B: Call him." W  U. R1 [6 a! Q0 S

0 a( u. F. D2 K; U* S@say you are leaving for a place0 l% \) H! v3 R( j* M
说自己正要出发
' t" I3 v0 W* x1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 K% w, x$ Y( N) _3 LB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' e5 v  }6 y. [2 c, O2. A: Be here at ten.
" N% }* M9 z4 O0 }: V5 @* b  gB: I'm on my way over.
, G, X+ H4 [7 `& B
$ \8 b/ H* }: c/ f' M2 C  S+ v: Z9 I' i+ H
@remind someone about something
, V( T  h8 T2 ~. m1 Q提醒对方
/ J# z0 ~, ?5 b7 D( j8 ?# G$ U6 u( i1. And that includes Susan.4 w3 z+ G! q/ y
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
# ?' W# H, H3 d0 g3 T/ ^3. A: Don't forget the bet.$ ^1 G0 D: m, s$ W0 B* l2 F3 b
B: Don't you forget.
+ K2 U% J0 i5 _5 O0 S( T, U5 O4 [0 f) L
@say something is arranged
% ^7 u9 h+ T" p说事情安排妥了6 y; ~# d7 M9 L1 W
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 c8 L) I9 h6 J" V5 ZB: Yes, it's all set.
2 g$ F0 C3 X. n: h( I2 T( A2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?  _. T' F* x) ~6 g
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ n8 Q! S" d/ l3 o9 C
/ i+ N, ~; u- ]. |4 I3 l@ask about someone's job2 ]: K/ P" Y" p, `( }7 n- H1 Q
询问对方职业
( p) y: w, [% O1. A: What do you do for a living?+ A2 `3 E# t- p2 e; O% r# f/ O1 [
B: I'm a journalist.7 Y# Q, l0 f; _: e
2. A: What's your occupation?
' s7 y- z% K9 x8 r$ e; Y  PB: I'm a teacher./ t8 p( `8 h, ]. L% R
3. A: What do you do by trade?4 c$ _* B2 p- ^; u
B: I'm an engineer.4 r, v  V8 G7 M7 x& E( |9 ?3 Q

) P/ l9 A% ^: R2 f2 Z@make a suggestion
6 ^, W6 @: m* L  J- Q4 @! W) d8 V  t提出建议
0 Q; e& t9 M$ {7 E/ v+ |1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?7 b2 n/ j) d/ K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?  Y7 g& X5 R1 Y) E1 n- E
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
5 O8 s2 h) M1 S0 t7 S4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?- p1 d) e! b5 c5 ^
5. How about today?) }3 R8 b' O( @7 E7 {( @% @
6. How about Saturday evening?
, @3 e9 x/ ^9 @& m9 {7. How about next Friday?, o; \" G- o7 k: N
! o. H7 q2 ]3 I
@propose a deal) B6 g4 m! x# X  z
提出交易条件* ]/ b& X0 I8 K' C2 a+ I: t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
+ j, u6 u9 n, t# G6 k3 V: U2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
/ s0 v, v/ K2 y7 M4 i. m" {; ]  H3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
% }# N" ]1 J# J, o0 A7 v
: m* U/ c8 P8 p0 [@persuade someone
9 u- a& o/ Z# F7 k3 j说服对方
( m  p: Y4 y3 p' i' W& D7 Z: q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. Y+ |" D6 d' c; k+ r2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?6 k& S  x0 v+ ^2 k3 v( E; N0 z4 @
3. Don't you think it would save time?8 b2 V6 @$ L; P  ?9 `: Y" I

9 l$ i; T% E  M. r/ e@introduce an explanation! \$ z+ v  _' O! `* j
引出解释
- n, i1 n& N+ E. o1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.. |# l' J  T) ^
9 t. u; z* p, I
@react to news you expected
- R) w. x/ u! V& R8 E5 Y  Z回应盼望已久的消息
) S  d" c6 n: K# W1. A: I failed history, Mom.+ }# ?6 R4 e( M  B7 }7 H
B: I knew it!
! K% H% @* X3 m/ o* b2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) h: h$ D* N" Y9 M4 V) D+ j6 D  tB: I knew it!+ {" f7 a6 @$ ^1 i# k2 E( Q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* n* X3 N) Y: S
B: I knew it!
0 R* D6 O' V  Q& i5 t" O7 K+ g
3 Q6 O9 _3 v+ W" f& d8 }) Y@remind someone/ g# K! G9 N. j" _
提醒对方
0 W. L3 q: \; N1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.7 z! d. w! X* h( o7 Y, @2 H
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
# |. A* J; I2 M) r3. Don't forget to write down the code., L8 m$ Y) i1 I, m
9 a$ N, Y5 ?6 N- p' U7 S
@say you're enjoying something
" n9 h5 ^2 f) E0 K9 J. f4 s说自己喜爱某事
4 n5 t8 k7 ]/ w6 k$ q4 E1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ ^/ _( [' C! M6 ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!
9 C9 G7 [2 Q  @+ ^& s1 X2. A: One, two, three, go ...
4 _: B7 I" o! i5 u  ?, DB: This is fun.
) _  G. q) L: u/ d! F3 x' Q9 {2 g1 }/ i6 n) o- Q' Y/ c
@threaten or warn someone
8 b* e' L( C% Z威胁或警告对方
$ c% l" x+ W( ?5 n8 }( Y' |1. A: It's easy to do this.
! }0 j2 E% Z8 \. iB: Just wait.( H2 z* l/ ~7 s' P& q- X' Z7 a2 R
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. b, A; ~3 h" r5 E0 n3 ]$ D8 k* [
B: Just wait.
" ?0 ~# r" U  n+ }. P' O3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ A* b: e8 @* b9 X; ^) IB: Just wait.
1 R& I& M8 ~; ?' D
2 O* g9 ?, l' T% [  P: \@say something is finished  u, M" k) F+ S# {
说事情已完毕
9 J5 f7 n$ C9 K. }( }$ b1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* U( [8 f4 Q0 A/ e4 t
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ M" ]4 {2 u( n1 L; A1 ?7 @3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ n& k( Y. D5 \5 @" N
6 X; G# J* }! F

- ~! D( A$ n1 a9 W* J
) S$ c5 i$ P- G  X$ F8 @3 P" O
@It's a snap.
8 D6 }9 _  a4 _/ q( i2 M! N太简单了,毫无问题。5 J, z6 l5 ?; n# F# r+ ^
@No sweat.
; J$ |7 i3 ?, D# `/ O* O简单,绝无问题。, a7 V: N# J- T- y" e1 H9 X
@You want to bet?7 r+ U! [/ p" ^# G
你想打赌?
, g4 L' L1 i' h@Nope." d1 Z( ?3 @9 ~5 C. `( W6 g9 r
不,没有。
) F: u- p5 Z* V( e" E5 l@Anytime.( B; x# u& V% D6 S9 \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" w$ w  a" G1 L- w1 L; r
@You are kidding!
2 H% X% \. L3 I5 _" R9 f. w你在开玩笑吧!0 _2 {. W7 B6 K6 y1 ~
@You think so?
, U% T7 P* _2 `! K你这样认为?1 s; ^! k* c; K
@I'm on my way over.$ m) ]( D6 k% ^; k; e
我马上就来。
8 \4 [! U# z! L4 t# x@It's a piece of cake.
% v7 {" {* i- G* U, Y毫不费力。
8 t, U8 N4 o' x; L5 I@You are in great shape.
  H6 P; @% _9 J: X- {8 u& T9 |你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five: N; f# |% N: |! c- [6 l

7 B, V' |8 ?3 S: _+ m6 _+ M@ask for an object
: Z5 a0 I& B* P; W# e) a9 X向人要东西
2 G6 Q/ ~. c: ]$ R' G2 ?+ `3 X1. Hand me two eggs.
' c2 x- y2 {6 N$ w! P, _8 ?2. Please pass me the book.: M2 a  S7 e! |, a6 [, i1 h- W. D
3. Give me the glass, please.
3 `2 e" s* |4 W
  N6 N2 M! n7 Q@make suggestions: t( T2 h0 _' h* _8 i/ _
提建议
: o- U7 [9 h' ]' Q! A  C1 C# A1. How about some bacon?5 H# C$ R' o/ n! W8 V* [
Maybe you can teach me how to work
4 ]4 J2 }& k* {9 H6 x$ jon a computer someday.
* z& H$ L: s1 V2. Can you come fishing with me
2 S' s" z0 }% ltomorrow?1 k  P! P9 d& |2 A) ]+ x, o
Maybe we should do it again.9 {$ o7 ^! b* J$ t* \
0 f" w3 A. r& c2 ~; R
@talk about the weather
; n& v# B# n7 B: a# H谈论天气
* K& J9 y) n) t$ E# d/ J1. I'll go bowling with you.
( ]0 V- O, b) b& A2. We're planning to go shopping this3 E! W' Z( h9 w" z# S
afternoon.$ Q' h/ G+ y  l5 r; t
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
( e6 o$ f6 z4 R/ b# Ba sunny day?
$ l& @, _1 }7 Z. Q3 R% p# H4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
( n/ T. @* F+ G4 z5 a) k
7 B) O" H6 ]4 j  p# X" l+ f9 }@talk about activities with got:
8 O3 x$ x* r, D% H) g0 l; u# H“去”进行活动0 m; _2 y; p# V9 U4 b! Q
1. I've got to run.
+ b8 Z! c5 S8 E8 b/ T: E2. I've got to go.
+ p! W  q5 z- Y3 j7 d9 h3. I've got to get moving.
2 X2 i: m, u2 O( d, l
% I' H$ `( U5 q! q" @@say you're in hurry and must leave:) z# J0 z1 s, ?% U- P, f
急于离开的说辞
- p3 G* b3 ^- b& u  m1. Don't you have to work?; ~( Y3 S2 C) U7 y* j; R3 U' K
2. You're going to the baseball game
) o  d+ O. [) x% f' \today?0 x% v7 J4 X; F
3. Making breakfast?: h5 T  s4 o( p/ B  ^1 Y: _9 \
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
9 p& C8 d, s8 }; _: L  m. [& f! D8 w/ w! A
@check information you thought you knew:
8 q% Z" F6 X9 d* [* G) F核对已知的信息+ M2 ]  w! r( O1 Z# F2 q
1. It'll be like old times., n( r8 i. g7 o3 s2 w0 X$ U" P
2. Remember our fishing trips?
8 d- ^+ K6 v; _7 K) H! I4 ~5 ]9 b3. It's just like yesterday once more.. P% c3 u" s8 j9 o
9 I; E5 K7 y( S$ `9 O" c1 E
@remember the past:' U4 L; m- V  ^" G+ e6 M
忆往事  V: W! P, L  @3 ?
1. It'll be like old times.8 o4 I- K: K% p5 i

( c, x: H# I. |$ f; U0 S* i/ E4 c& A* o( A5 k" @3 v* q" Q( p

% d3 x4 ]$ c0 q- Q% o2 k# ?: c7 _
@correct someone in a joking way
3 X+ q( l% J2 E: w7 N* ]) W以开玩笑方式纠正对方
$ i( ^- ~" e% \# ^, W- H# `& t
3 p; F' t; b1 m, V4 A5 T' }/ k% W4 h. O1 W) Q6 u& t- e' u3 w
1. Burned, you mean.# ~( v8 O: I( K* o
2. Money, in fact.
; s9 I+ n; u/ K! Q! g, U2 E3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
4 x) P$ S9 b* i$ Z" a% `6 U( Y- E# [
: o- w: c3 a" I# e@say you're starting to do something
2 z) c1 c6 ]/ p- l说自己开始着手- a) D% S! ]3 ~' z0 G6 t
1. Here we go." n# [/ P$ w' [& C1 g1 ^/ U
2. We are just on our way.
0 Y$ y* ~, B2 _+ D0 `! U- T3. We're starting now.1 ?6 M8 w6 e/ N+ E- w
4. Let's do it now.
+ J2 N1 S/ `& [
- O# w  ^; i: p7 D' I& l@greet someone informally
  H; O3 f6 q' g非正式的问候语
! g! x+ X) f3 ]; ]2 ^* ?1. Hi, there!7 X( P* U( C* M3 g9 L; H/ \
2. Hi.
  f& Q  k$ T1 c0 w0 z3. Hiya!( R+ p9 K$ N7 n! y7 V' S/ P  n
4. How's it going?! c+ Y# t. t3 E* @3 H9 s, @% n
( _5 r, |' j; c6 U
@say no emphatically
9 }/ g( w4 M' ^2 Q( Y/ q$ ]强调不行
) K2 }$ F$ J* e% u3 X1. Not a chance!0 M+ d* F# z9 x
2. No, way!2 h. H$ ^9 @" ~8 Z, v
3. No, chance!
1 k/ P+ c- E7 U: T) r1 c: n' i4. No, no, a thousand times no!6 j5 U# E: y' J

# ^) W1 |, e; J  X6 I; A8 S  N@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
7 e8 {7 t8 I( |7 p  V告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
3 p# S/ e/ t, \1. Easy does it.
1 I+ V6 ^# M8 @2. Take it easy.
7 I' j8 Z* X, D" g) i3. Take your time.# r- b9 \/ H6 H

' m. X% i% a% k- j- E@encourage someone
7 C0 j) Z7 G5 ~5 c$ c0 [; u鼓励别人
: Y3 f5 f1 C# b2 e/ |1. That's it.
. r. g: e: o2 T9 ^6 u- }! @0 n2. Come on.
( J0 l+ O. M7 w- S3 ?9 c; ^3. That a boy.5 {1 r6 e1 T; C/ p7 j% B
4. That a girl.! p! ~5 v4 l. T( n9 n: }
5. Try again.! E2 `/ w) \! `
6. Don't let someone or something get2 @: x$ [- B+ F6 R7 Z7 b
you down.
7 O7 B) i; K* J) B) F; z  e7. What's the harm in trying again?
  V1 Z6 E/ j) p5 u$ {) ~8. Don't lose heart.
! H* j- X% k& V6 W- j6 h; p9. Good for you!% ~4 b5 @  e4 I3 c; v& D
$ ?! G+ l! R& G/ I$ z$ E( k6 I4 Q0 ~
@make suggestions! ]" Y5 e  d2 d
提出建议% w# v" o1 L9 I! t
1. What do you say we get back to our0 m' Q0 \9 o  W+ X* ~% _
fishing?6 r* Y* N. S; j# R+ l! x7 C% ~
2. Why don't we do it again?
: D# A# k! `, F. @) ?7 v0 U) G3. Would you like to go shopping* e, i' z8 T- P( r, f. y. T
someday?
+ p! K* @  u/ @9 L" t1 S) F6 q4. Is that OK to go with me?6 ^- S  e% k; E1 |5 C' ?6 i$ @6 a
5. How about an outing?
7 H" A7 V/ S& ^* b- A! F0 A. n4 G4 j
@say goodbye informally
% N& g& W" J# |! D道别的非正式说辞5 f7 Y- u3 v: u" E! s
1. So long.
8 I' |3 r( |" |; f2. See ya!
1 _3 ]4 D) e5 x1 _7 k% O5 n4 C8 K3. See ya, bye-bye.
# }9 _$ z" f# d5 T: ^4. Later., t9 Z$ B% C; t+ K, _

" Q: s* @- ^: P3 P@say you admire someone  e. X2 B! m3 |* c* e7 k
表示钦佩! n: U6 ~7 I% q+ U
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
9 y* r1 n) y( v. Y2. He is something.( V* y6 x0 D; j! z8 m$ _
3. You're really someone.
. P: n  Z! c; ]) H+ V' G% x; f
2 C9 d& ?3 c7 b* h- ?@react to bad news) A* j9 f$ g! }/ z$ A, V  d
对坏消息的反应
+ M  Y# B; x! j( G9 W& _1. Uh-oh.; Q: K0 z# s5 u$ h4 ]; S: _9 C6 }! o$ D
2. My god!
+ N$ `4 o& B4 {1 L) P0 E3. It's hard to believe!; r& Q2 ?0 H# ^8 e  ]/ z

& d* F! L9 n. k+ h9 T1 l" g@express thanks
9 Z! r, }$ [- K5 l: M道谢7 n2 a: r' P. V1 _( o( N/ r
1. How can I thank all of you?
! y5 ]1 T2 R8 v4 `* M) q2. I'm very grateful ...
- G* r  p* F% h+ o' G0 _3. I'm so thankful to all of you.. P7 `" n; u3 A( {4 G9 J: Y
. ^. V- v$ p! x* V8 \) x3 a
@apologize$ I8 C  i& h* q3 v
道歉' z. J+ }) Y  r
1. I guess I ruined your day.
+ E, P) T  [# g- c2. I'm going to excuse myself.
$ j) w7 F4 J! c3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
: x1 r8 t, f7 n1 }+ A5 @4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
6 h" P7 [, w8 ~; b! J: A
( E# k& n8 \4 m3 H# C$ f
  d2 A7 E0 W9 g@What are you doing tomorrow?
1 M- M( H' z( G你明天准备做什么?2 x) m1 f( b/ k% t3 A0 m
@Nothing much.% i" L1 C1 {1 q- `0 Y. v! h
没什么要紧的事。' U# ~! K. X% P6 X
@I've got to run.
/ e6 [5 T/ ~* R! _, M' i我得赶紧走了。3 ]9 {) m5 F5 T5 o8 ~
@Going fishing?7 o1 M1 \' }0 H; i+ M& P7 m# `
要去钓鱼?
( O* C0 n( `' x2 E! U@We didn't catch anything.
. N( ?2 J3 K3 |我们什么也没钓着。1 D' r* V- g3 P4 \
@Remember our fishing trips?1 k! o9 g' W1 }& ]
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: }. Q& {( D' ]" a- r7 Z
@Don't you have to work?
: k6 x7 n; Y. f8 ]! s9 a# L你不用上班吗?
; j8 w1 W( t; S1 W1 s@It'll be like old times.# w! j4 G7 S" I+ k5 u) c
过去的美好时光又会重现。
7 a2 G; Y: L, [; ]4 u6 f: H2 z* H@What's the weather going to be like?
( ?" F, S& X( `( G" B+ O+ w7 ^明天天气会怎样?
% Q* c0 }+ f0 `* _@Here we go.
; \9 s  u  m; H. m$ E' N1 A+ V$ v现在我们可以开始了。
" n$ Q& x# W$ F- `9 l$ Z@Now, the important thing is to get; s. L" h4 P, M9 _' t4 Q
the hook close to the fish.
" w; Q# `' _7 k% w# G现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
5 \6 ~6 e8 H/ c; M! b, u: e@Not a chance!
- p$ g$ C$ V4 I; Q不可能!: y" N# E- x& F( C( E( Q6 c
@Hi, there!$ T) e3 @& e/ t' t8 n
你好,嘿。
9 a; z" S6 p/ H: u0 _, W@No way!3 i) L3 G5 ]6 S" O
不行,决不可以。* m/ g7 Z% b; L7 k+ X
@Come on.
* U' a/ l  R1 h3 X9 m6 b你来吧!
  w% ^! Q. e3 p) ?! X6 K% u7 w@You bet.
# t: l3 g. {$ Y" y" s" |& y  n你可以确信。3 ^2 `, E9 C9 A6 I( l, D
@Easy does it.: }1 a  Q3 k8 _0 V
别慌,慢点。- W0 Z! S& }! ~7 Z% m1 R+ I0 C
@That a boy.' Y9 U, h8 C3 M, C* k; G* I+ y- r
对了,就这样。5 v( \4 A  D" u: l1 G* n% u
@So long.( O3 t0 K* p( C
再见。- Q2 `6 }! Z, Z4 e

+ `3 {+ |, z9 R; p" F! p  F+ d; `+ B8 z: Y
Six
2 z$ A+ r; u2 X2 \
/ j  l8 d( {) U; g, g@tell someone to begin working9 t4 w2 M& O( K3 X# e+ U
告诉对方开始工作
, v' e( G( y$ J/ {1. Set out!9 T5 x0 _9 v7 t2 Q# e
2. It's time for you to start working.
+ D% K4 I' t1 N+ U3. Please get down to your business.
( Y7 k% F4 }# w4 _# {9 m9 S0 g* ]& i7 b1 U
@talk about possibilities
  `9 Q0 k( [  r: v+ C  M谈论可能性1 q$ {- O& Q  V+ ^4 y9 o8 L
1. Are the odds in my favour?4 N2 J$ O! Z) n' {5 r1 t2 e
2. What chance of success is there?' L9 d4 v$ D$ I( w
3. Does he have a poor chance of. w2 e& ]& g- C' g6 k3 k# y
winning?
7 ?/ m5 F' F" O* E7 ]/ f/ ]5 I2 Y1 M) c4 S6 z8 ^
@ask someone for help
( B. s) Z0 ]# V8 e3 U! B+ J" f请求帮忙
5 @1 d' O$ T5 F+ G. `1. Can you help me?6 Y6 S# {6 C- M. Q1 t# @* r8 M- K
2. Will you give me a hand?
1 {4 I$ f  L/ e5 @$ m3. Please do us a good turn./ R% O) s* C! y' N4 }+ n: k
4 l+ \  Y9 v' D  a
@praise a child
/ t6 A/ }' q1 @称赞孩子
2 o2 a" x8 ]6 a0 _# G1. You are the boy./ L9 E9 c# Z  M' y. y" |
2. You're a good boy.
! f+ v1 I% W$ V7 C+ U  |$ e3. You're a fine girl.; L5 u5 H3 H, }% `8 g+ s

- g, j& [1 I$ a- L2 ~; j3 t7 z@wish someone a happy holiday
; L9 I( T) P/ ?' I  \& M! \祝假日愉快
5 g# S4 c& N1 W2 w& Z1. Have a good time in your holiday.7 I% p4 E  L/ Y
2. Merry Christmas!( k' \* ^$ E3 x# N( g
3. Wish you a happy holiday!+ g/ t/ X9 F: q; ]% F3 J5 x

) z1 `* |+ K4 J  y( s) v@ask why someone is acting strangely
. M0 F* s. m* G( ]; `询问何以某人行为怪异( ?! |: h( l$ A$ J2 G
1. What's eating you?
) g) H4 ]6 t  `3 l, U' ]" B2. What's wrong with you?) d$ L" U+ O+ f5 Q* \2 D
3. What's the matter?
# O7 V5 v) U: L' Z
) p) ~& `% j# W) ]5 a@express enthusiasm3 [$ _' g. Q, O" ^
表示热心
' L) r- s1 {5 ?' u+ \( T" O: M1. Hey, that big thing!
8 U4 N9 x5 p- p1 n2. What a view!
& O% ^! S: H9 s% ]* g3. Don't you just love it?1 B% v# j  V; p/ s/ }9 w0 ^
! i4 @4 g- k/ B9 d6 W% o! l
@agree that something is possible
* d  ~0 \5 M2 x. W+ i5 J: R! h表示同感. ]' _  `; x, [6 N) s
1. Probably so.1 B+ T. M7 c( G+ P+ b1 [0 }
2. That's of chance.
! U# E8 T4 Q9 ~6 _5 e/ E% }3. Most likely.
9 n! W) }5 I- Y
& X6 N: r7 s8 I4 y; {# i( v- T2 P
6 t, M' H5 s- ~" ?6 z4 l* C# V( F5 [
@say someone will recover
' O- D+ b1 R1 V7 T) L4 v+ l说某人会安然无恙& l# R, W$ M; |* M! a
1. He'll be fully recovered.
. S/ @& L$ t. g% D: U% g/ X2. He'll be well soon.7 w/ l, v' X& t6 V
3. She'll be healthy.
( d1 I, U# ~/ x0 K$ V3 `6 @/ j4 T
0 @/ w) b) B1 \4 Z@express happiness about a future event
  w" `; Y" u5 X8 u9 Y2 }期待未来9 n# D: ]2 {" f) S# d' v4 ?: K
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
( }* k9 [8 N# q/ V' N3 ]; P2. I expect that you will come back soon.& t! I; A  p% ^2 b+ e& A$ f
3. I hope to see you again.5 Z/ t/ b/ @% o8 ~% _3 W

3 \3 J/ [6 ^" v. U1 O4 w+ u@express likes/dislikes:
% O: ]0 E. E6 {表达好恶- j8 X7 I* L' T
1. I hate...
, j; `: a  e+ P5 L5 j  j5 |( Q5 O2. I'm fond of...
) ^; w: F/ L# w% p+ {; \+ n9 [3. I enjoy...
6 I9 |1 @) E8 K7 j
, @2 Z) E. j) y- P- q@say yes informally
) K7 h" r2 @/ N“Yes”的变体8 Y7 |, Z( e- e; F
1. OK.0 ~( Z2 q: T+ Z. s' z
2. Yea.
' T! n+ B, G" Y0 {
. Q6 W" ^, P/ r& x* i) [9 n! a5 i@thank someone
6 R5 M9 Y9 O, D% J- {- p致谢
" L$ f2 [) h# A' M9 U/ [5 T1. That was very kind of you.
$ g4 R8 h1 |  K2 K2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
" l1 R" |% `) Z* ppatient.
5 R8 _* l7 j& E5 M: f  b) H3 W% J3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind3 f6 T! E( O6 I1 W" b
invitation.
" G6 E% X8 D: \* h2 w2 G3 W8 Z" k
@agree
: g7 ?) z# E7 w% c) n' s; k同意
! ]7 W7 R" h3 }4 e! e1. I'll go along with that.' g3 R5 ^7 g% H* e
2. I have no objection to that.
% S1 C! Q: A" h3. I quite agree with your plan.
1 D1 j6 b; ^$ o; i1 }7 M* c% l7 [3 U
@suggest a change in activity) X, c. d8 j% Z9 F: J+ u% W. I
建议改变活动: i7 M6 b8 Y  w2 o4 {1 U+ G
1. We should take a little break .../ F% F8 |* ]5 z( W
2. Let's stop to have a walk.% x! f+ n/ S' i
3. Shall we leave the room and go  `0 B- W* ]' F# [; F. V
outside to make a snowman?
7 `" H" l$ h! g# E7 D! ~1 R  Q+ L' J0 `$ D- ~+ L9 w
@say something is obvious
% i$ Y. d$ }( o, U0 C. c+ U8 H0 V表示事情显而易见
! h3 W* ]! ?: e  q1. How'd you guess?+ M* K$ R! Y& E# M+ \" i- V
2. Everybody knows it.
' l, B6 n/ \1 n' t: D3. Don't you know this? She likes him1 P9 z( x/ I9 C% U+ u& R
very much.
* }; C; f  n' a; k7 W, ]- s
, Y1 f8 q/ m- m- b@say you appreciate someone's short visit
9 R9 b1 h; V1 e' ]感谢对方来访- O" P$ f: R3 l" Y$ x3 h# T5 ]
1. I'm glad you came by.( t* V5 }# Z+ N# n: m
2. I appreciate your coming.. q$ g, J' U( G
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again5 l" m' s4 S. P0 w1 T
soon here.
8 J$ F4 C) ]0 u# D- w$ ?. P& M$ d  b) N" a1 C
@thanking someone for cooking
$ b6 |, u  I$ E. s# w感谢主人盛餐招待
0 T% r! a1 F) @6 c. A5 \3 D, v7 p) L1. It was a wonderful meal.
( l  C1 e6 \- L; M8 E3 G5 G7 y2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
/ ~' `' x- ?0 A  C  S3. I have never tasted such appetizing1 a0 S- |. `' m* T1 g
salad before.
. b, A) G* I, Z$ \3 V5 b; [8 }( T2 m$ _( G1 |. o: C' a
@invite someone to take a seat8 Y0 ~4 G/ K( |3 ]( H
邀请对方坐下
4 }6 j5 B! B6 A, R4 W0 l5 s# e1. Please sit down.0 N0 z% T& V; o& R9 C
2. Have a seat.% \. M  T6 q9 ]9 \- c
3. Take a seat, please.
. [  k% \6 O/ N. ]. u; }
# E  A5 u- {8 P@persuade someone to give your permission2 ?- F! _$ a- f  m# F
恳请对方允许
+ W) f) ~$ m* B+ X1. Just let me see the score ...
2 s% r- w3 D2 a5 @! }2. Please let me in.
; m7 ?- f* t! D* j0 \' {3. Please let me finish the novel.
! v5 A2 M, ]$ n4 `4 K" Q  X
8 [' z- U) L" G( |; t) j+ o- p
0 o6 h, ?$ y8 P. x3 U% o@There's much more to be done./ z0 l1 U+ a- p5 A
我们有很多事要做。' e  P6 S' @" W: `' H6 O
@Can you do me a favor?; M7 _  r7 G# k/ D; l. Z, n
你能帮我个忙吗?
# Z& q: Z; a7 u- a@That's my boy!
* O1 M. Z& D; o: B+ R+ g好儿子!  ^/ i# ?. @  U% X, ^' c
@Alexandra might call.
& R6 w  P) C. d3 i7 d) A2 wAlexandra 可能会来电话。
# N4 C! |9 {- N4 _% {@I see.
4 R: g8 T# v  _) D* N# U我知道了,我懂。6 c& |7 p9 X% b; L0 l
@Make you feel better.: e9 o' b$ r  T3 J
这会使你舒服些。- E+ A6 I. Z5 [! u
@What's gotten into him?
1 Y7 G: J( j" Y* s: S7 I他怎么搞的?0 U- g, P+ A, S
@Maybe so.2 F7 M# F; o& `. i6 ]0 v$ K1 H
也许是这样,或许是吧。  c) Y; z+ S6 _1 b7 w( @
@Wrong number.
: B" R+ E& r( p& Y6 `打错了电话。8 c8 z4 l6 A" \# R, Q! z1 n7 I! x
@That was very kind of you.
2 J/ |3 h$ x3 _2 H" O你真周到。& r3 z. p( y, {' c- y0 y

$ Q0 R2 t( l( B" h0 O$ o0 g$ C3 t' N- k' ~9 ^% q) Z
Seven2 V! A$ z; H8 U* a# s+ C$ K# k( G
6 H# N+ h+ e, A3 G3 N* G
@praise something or someone
" R% R; v. _- r# q赞美事物或他人+ U- P1 H8 T* N4 _
1. This new Walkman is absolutely9 |) u* r1 Z6 ?% L) ]9 o
wonderful.1 g8 [4 y7 a; W! P: D
2. Your new dress is very nice.
  S& O* b. l1 X. [  h6 x3. You made a great speech./ w% q  I  c5 a* t% v6 C* _

0 R7 D- J3 N! X; i1 ?@say something is obvious
/ g2 [. I/ S% c3 r1 F7 _说某事显而易见
" ?! Z( \) j4 T3 f  h1. It's very clear." ~. n7 x6 J  n/ U" c2 U
2. I can tell.
1 t1 T6 H3 {; R0 A" s% ~3. Everyone can see that.( ^: Q* I6 x2 C$ w) J7 V  R

. S" Y% @% ^# E@ask if someone has a problem
! s1 A* J1 V" t4 [# [询问对方是否有困难
6 q( S/ {' f1 g1 ]( E: J; m" k1 c1. Is something wrong?
5 m+ p/ Z) x& ?# B1 P2 h2. What's the matter?
: z( k8 l4 H& }# p2 W+ i5 @% O$ p3. What's up?
) h" }5 Z: {" q4 q) @
) Z' N% N! T; C# \) q9 p3 }' G@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons: V: z+ V% k9 d5 Z, f
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅% B, n2 ~- _; z4 {# @
1. I miss them.
* m6 ^. F2 ]! D2. I feel homesick.8 K5 v- I4 g, L# Y% |  R, |' O' @
3. I am longing to see you.
* h8 m2 U. Y! r1 V1 A  Q$ ~0 K0 G1 t  n
@state consequences
9 I2 j: }* ~3 E5 c' j. j, P# h说明后果$ P' o/ E$ g3 d2 ?' Q: A0 G
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
8 p) Y' n" `9 B. a3 \  Qfather will get really angry.0 `1 ^5 M/ ~- i* R( Q& r, T' w
2. You should first finish your homework,9 o# T1 |: K( h4 t; ^: l9 I
or you are not allowed to watch TV.0 ~$ J4 H( [" Q7 W# `) j5 D
3. We should walk faster or we will be# t2 q! q& M+ z
late for the movie.) J7 L0 j/ ]. {7 h# t+ ~* d8 N
; C) k& Q7 S) U
@say a sound is familiar$ m0 ]9 m' s; ?( N( u4 e
说声音好像很熟悉1 M( {  ~8 c; ^9 N! b8 c
1. It sounded like a dog barking.$ a  i' H- y" n& x# [
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.5 _' T8 K3 z% g! o
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.  P" a2 A5 t8 p: }: Y6 N

# N# N+ y6 q% j% E% U: a6 h; T@invite someone into your house
5 C+ @8 |& X3 i1 ~* Q5 j* B5 h3 b1 u. x请人进入屋内
, {  p$ m" U6 c7 O1 b8 P. H1. Make yourself at home.
* X2 J" u$ s/ I$ J4 |$ q7 v! {2. My house is always open for you.4 C5 z3 p! q9 V/ Z! C
3. I wish you could come to see us5 T& W2 Z! T1 h  O. H) G
sometime.
' Z  `0 u) R' D- \+ x& R7 g( p+ r( h1 C% h
@console a child or animal
3 i$ [1 j6 |, o1 W+ H9 Q, c+ `, c) o/ Z) h

5 V3 i$ r9 B& \* M0 Z安慰小孩或动物
2 O, u- U7 `- _* l' B5 q( B7 y. H3 ~- W
1. You poor little thing.
! P: E; R5 Y- ]; @: F# e0 h8 J' J9 Q2. You poor, poor baby.- s# X! W& S+ N- j1 q
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
' g; h6 o- D# j& T9 [8 c$ B0 e" W& f1 S* k! W- j8 d) f
@talk about a longtime wish: \+ W0 B. V# l5 u" a/ g
谈论早已有的愿望
0 O. I  j2 y" ]8 |* i  z! {1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
# H3 f8 e" V1 ^2 _+ D' H( i2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
# |% l7 Q" O, z& m; `/ |becoming an artist.
: m2 X! P% F- t( R3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
4 @( K. J2 K$ R9 Z7 \+ Tyears.( y0 [6 N" f; J* `! {

+ Y' a6 [7 o( d- w@pause before answering a question: Q" L( P  T& F
回答问题前略事思考; b* z$ N; J4 A( u3 J2 ^9 v0 A
1. Let me think.+ {: i$ M) a* _- v
2. I'll think it over.8 f+ F1 @; n* W  D/ u0 [
3. Let me consider it., E/ }2 `$ [( W
( {" C, ^1 d" q! z( S
@identify someone or something
& S' g' Y) w% r- }) U- c. S确指某人或某物
- r9 N4 T# Q- F3 O# u$ P1. They're the ones.
8 I% [* n) M& _( v' L0 |2. That is what I am looking for.) ^2 T2 r: |& P+ E+ w$ S/ ^  r- }
3. He is the man who can help you." e$ S. p/ Q1 {# e* `! N! ?

- F% N- a8 h) }8 X@find out the hours a business is open. q, x, n' Y2 U
询问办公时间: S3 ^2 @3 X; z5 R
1. How late are you open?  D8 i/ ]5 n% s) d* r6 }% [
2. What are the opening hours of the
. \7 a9 ~$ |5 Q5 c' Lstore?
" B1 p8 P5 a6 R2 V) i& J3. At what time will the store start
" X+ m  K0 Z# x# c/ ~; W- Mbusiness?
4 C! H$ j9 Y1 M8 V" i, _, ?
4 @) v+ \" I) f9 O@say someone is lovable: e" U3 K: n+ L5 \6 y
说某人可爱; Z" m: q$ s8 D' J
1. She's hard to resist.
& E; e3 X8 w  [2. She is cute.3 [; C" f* ^3 N  p* C
3. Her smile is so appealing.
4 p5 L, t, O% V$ k$ S9 n& U) {" E* F" n" S: y
@encourage someone
8 Y! ?6 l+ R' C6 h鼓励别人(儿童). x8 n; l$ [( G0 r
1. Atta girl/boy!4 }  g8 B- C  A& c( |
2. Keep your chin up, boy!% `) t7 A' u' O; o6 P  w' T* n
3. Come on! You can make it!% {8 o! u. Z% E
7 Q% O+ g6 B$ e+ @( [# U2 z/ D* L' |
@find out about a procedure
$ w  A6 M$ W4 ^) x  ^% c, H: [2 I询问处理程序8 @2 T4 k( r4 q1 y& n; O
1. How do I do that?+ z  ]% K( g$ \2 {# L2 Y
2. What do I begin with?
+ g: r  `; S* z: |3. What's the first step?
4 j0 b, b7 E( u' ?- Y+ |6 Q, k! k& r( M4 a' G4 j
@say something is sufficient0 t5 @( m, Q0 D! I$ @% m% |2 o
说明某物足够
/ ]' V) Y8 L- y' K4 ]3 j# [3 M0 X1. Your name will do.
4 A6 i' n" p$ K1 m2. That will be OK.
& [! j0 x% ?3 o! V5 D7 x4 F3. That's enough.
; i8 Q5 f' a) |' G9 Z- U4 V1 e
# r/ E9 z* i% n$ Q$ q: c! D@be assertive
( }/ J1 q: P: y断言
$ Q: @+ t$ l" A5 c4 @, j1. I'm serious.4 r% {  a2 c2 p% h1 x4 K
2. I am certain about it.
' N: \. _/ ~2 N% z1 t6 t: {1 O+ J( v& k  ^
@ask about experiences in a person's life
! t- M0 ~" r- d3 t* E询问对方生活中的经验
7 n" s1 M) S1 X4 X! T1. Have you ever owned an animal?
1 x5 ^; K* j% s2. Have you ever gone abroad?" e4 N3 H: r3 r5 h, O
3. Have you ever studied French?
3 E& O, d) ^9 y1 @2 X6 X0 I  i
$ e7 U6 m! }6 `  |# p5 W@add information8 r" g6 l; W# a
补充消息- v% X  V! [! J/ |. Q
1. There's more.5 Y# j; ]7 D6 V9 x; D/ W( x5 @) v
2. And one thing more.
3 k; p  @- ~9 e3. Following are the details.
9 Y3 e2 B3 a6 c) ~& p! z9 _8 D$ ^: z' W3 Q5 d/ S
@express regret
" `) b4 z8 W. j% ?" N( e表示遗憾
% q( W8 l, a5 n& B, P! W3 J1. I am sorry.
8 n& p1 ?5 F4 I$ c" O: _- U+ M2. That's too bad." v4 T! _+ r$ Z' ^- L0 }
6 G* a+ H5 N, s6 r, D2 W; M9 B
@say you will return
4 `4 I* j1 h1 f: B8 G: l! g6 ]+ \4 B说会再来
# g, a6 |, S" t+ z/ l! y+ I1 R1. I'll be back.7 F1 ]4 \# y; K* T; D# h& n/ c. e
2. I will come back soon.
4 Z$ W7 J( C1 o4 m0 ?; ]; b3. I'll return at once.$ L( E  q9 @7 a8 i0 k  f- Y1 d4 X

# C0 ~+ h$ H/ H0 j& {@say you understand
2 G5 j2 q7 |# ^  J说你懂了
0 H* w5 W' K  f1 ]! H! l) C+ S% c/ k1. I've got it.4 H* I0 ~) o9 x
2. I get the picture.. S& g7 F6 z- u' u( ^7 B4 Y# c
3. I see.
8 C2 o  d( [2 D# Q; K+ p, l; i4 U7 `; Q$ q# r
@identify yourself on the telephone* r9 b* H5 V' @" @9 w
电话中表明身份
, V& Y" b/ ?$ u3 A4 |1. This is he.
) u; F; V& X; _1 L: g* D) b2. This is Linda Aborn.
/ Y  Q! m2 z; @- ?3 g3. This is Davis speaking.
) U: _: u6 }4 T% Z/ q$ e7 f. H' U' t2 ]! \2 \$ U

8 @# K- k+ x) M7 M% g5 l@What's up?
+ T% y0 O9 r- j, @$ S+ a怎么啦?发生什么事?; j, x$ _2 k1 w; Q8 m
@I can tell.3 C) v& u* p3 b/ y
我能感觉到。- s: L. h$ t. g/ r) @; [" |! ~
@How late are you open?
$ U' m! C% s& |/ k& X你们开到多晚?( }$ X6 k$ _( \. ]
@She's hard to resist.4 @; d2 N) a# m' G! Z
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
3 A/ R! @' I/ e4 t. H; l4 v@Atta girl!
/ l. w+ a$ G- U! p8 _" z真是个好女孩。
$ b$ V2 |7 R4 ]4 L@We're off.
) }$ n' s9 C3 G5 f9 n1 A6 g$ m" X我们走了。我们上路了。
6 c5 b  h' [" i7 ^  N6 w@Is that it?2 u: |  D1 U' O2 n5 B
就这些啦?
$ ^5 c- [: s* x@Stewart residence.: r3 ^0 ~$ L5 K# W3 O
Stewart 家。
5 \, Z8 K7 L+ g@This is he.
: `8 }" h& p$ g6 Q就是他。
/ i( E. u% k5 Q2 K' G/ v, O@Your name will do.; Y0 Z; i1 B) @6 G  m7 F& I: m
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
. E! \9 M) k2 g$ |
* [% F* C: O, N@ask someone to be specific8 y/ ]1 K- t8 e) V0 [& S
请对方详述/ c$ B4 u7 L1 E' m
1. Like what special matters?' T+ W3 N- ^: u6 _0 R0 w1 k1 m
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?7 [3 p7 P8 J' ?/ h- I# O* p

/ m3 f+ ^; G) _7 i@express confidence in someone9 u* D* j1 r+ H( M* ]8 E
表示对某人有信心
  [7 z5 k: ^2 v. S) T# N1. I know you can do it.: b) c4 M( n" W  g. d6 F7 @* T
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
8 u% }7 Z$ V  k! c4 O3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe" _! e, t. F- @
you can.0 M( o2 N7 s7 N; ~2 b

) R  s0 Q5 r4 r0 |* s@say that something won't hurt
& _5 ]4 M: D8 u3 u* Y; g, s说某事不妨碍: n" K+ r/ e- q  A3 Z8 }9 k+ V4 @
1. You won't feel a thing.1 Z3 ?$ b  B8 [
2. You won't feel any pain.9 V2 m% t  v; m" b8 A
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
, c1 [2 \5 O5 Q" [( C. M
2 @! q" s* |  d- h1 f@compare the importance of two things
3 G: T, s% ~0 i- j5 ^4 C  m比较两物的重要性2 p- x% S' B. h- B/ ~& a
1. Your health is more important,
% N! Y! n% K* m, s) B7 W% l2. Being beautiful is more important than* K  C4 j' W- R! [0 I
saving money.
6 Q; F0 f, x2 u, b% Y# v3 ]! h7 u) z& s
@state consequences8 G# H6 c- w: H/ x8 M
说明后果
8 V. Q6 d! a+ H- D: r5 G. C1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll# w8 `" @: t. e6 X
miss my birthday party on Saturday.% X4 W" z; o" ~4 C: R+ j
2. If you are slack like this, you will be  H. C3 D9 \+ _
fired by your boss.
& \1 E# g- n# t) c
/ {: t& N: v# g$ h- B. ~. a( k! a@offer to find a solution; _3 _- Z3 A+ `5 |  @2 Z' l2 ^  ?/ H
表示可代为设法' Y% t0 l. s" S* C2 n
1. Let me try to work something out.4 \3 f) F/ m: h3 X9 E; O. A! L
2. I'll come up with something.
: C2 ?$ g3 ]8 n# J( {* d1 ]3. I have a way to solve the problem./ Q- f  j1 L6 [/ K% }
- m: ^" h( B* z* p, z( k7 t
@persuade someone by offering a reward
: u2 p1 {5 s, s* }+ t以奖赏劝服对方3 D% [4 y1 v3 `! {% T* Y: Z+ g8 e# _
1. You just put on your pajamas and
& g  a1 ?' a! t& _4 Y' [robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
- w3 D1 c+ f1 k2 A2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
% h% Q8 W9 B3 A! l" ]$ a5 myou a story./ k4 H7 B1 P5 ~. t" @: u( E
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
0 O, Y5 O/ x9 I( i2 F+ S7 Fon a holiday with you.
- a- d. p9 l  n' e8 B' x" D! k' a& [% ?3 r# K
@reassure someone
0 f: ?% |/ L7 l% k0 v安慰对方
% t! _' o7 G: u# O0 I  B2 U1. Everything will be just fine.7 d9 ~, p) j$ s/ R0 \3 a8 u" e
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
0 S1 M2 O8 A; e  B3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
" ]& Z- L* j% N
1 Q5 x& ~- h, F5 C# r@verify an answer
" Q. h2 s2 W" z2 _查对答案
9 l8 E) w3 V$ v- I2 R1. You're sure you've never played?* o/ E( a" S8 c# T  d6 l5 Q! D7 J
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?; s  U7 F' C7 C' J, S5 K% W6 G0 ]. s
" t- h9 f3 a$ E5 {
@refer to an action in progress
: ~+ z' U& V% ?$ J6 e. u% z9 \提起进行中的事
7 V- u, Q  r  e* w2 K5 w1. You can learn as we go.
5 M. w0 Z$ ], S* V" K( u2. You can join in at any time.
: T2 E7 r& C  j/ q. y7 c9 C7 H3. You can come in and see the movie at
5 W/ j6 F' u% n6 E0 u# L8 {+ kany time.6 ]$ r7 I5 K2 L. y- W5 X9 {+ x
: Y& H6 r( \* ~6 Z! g& N9 R
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
. e. S9 z* t  T% M8 p4 r6 K说对方玩输以后没有风度# B5 l& r# v! T% M2 _
1. You're a sore loser.
# H  k  M9 ^! d/ A5 S2. You can only be a winner.
" N0 u, o6 R+ p$ K5 O3 H& y' q" ^2 h  I3 J
@stop an argument
: y" Q) {7 s% G! a要大家停止争论
, e: R4 ~# K  H: p. i8 k+ o1. No arguing!/ S: q# ?. L1 q- q1 J5 V" `
2. Stop arguing!
1 \' C" N+ q* s  d# z: Y( ?: K
3 }. X: M# e: ^1 B@greet a group of people informally
' ]( C/ n+ p" f; e7 U向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
1 l1 i6 ^# m$ t: N1. Hi, gang.2 u2 L& W: E  E
2. Hi, everybody.6 C2 {5 n: I3 |6 f; `9 b* ]' W
3. Good morning boys.- a0 E4 u( F9 [. T2 n6 Y
& k3 u: q/ G  d
@hold someone to his or her word
9 Y* }' L9 [* o# C2 C* w9 V要对方遵守诺言
; X) D) U- p( V4 i2 O8 A1. You promised me a surprise.) x  ]/ z5 m6 ]  S
2. You said you love me.
! n1 l. X2 ^7 |* g3 q! ?# `
  x5 I. T/ Q) i2 Y" i4 X& W@check something you think is true
$ A8 e- w7 A6 @* K6 c1 h! C0 b查对你认为属实的事5 @/ ]/ c8 X3 k8 Y
1. It hurts, doesn't it?# V1 J* r& T# [
2. So you will have dinner?* |* {$ k5 L9 }% {
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?( n. a' u! v. `5 A% r$ v

# ~5 o4 e4 m1 d) `@make a promise0 U3 e4 F' k9 L. G) N* K
承诺, ~; K* b: T; S
1. We'll see to it that you have
( T" f0 h, J( o4 c- t! L) T; T( Bstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
$ m+ D; ^: `; Q0 ?! c2. Then three it will be.
" u4 K$ y# s8 e( [3. I promise I will get you two tickets for) ~6 V8 o# v  n- n& l
the concert.
6 g6 I/ t) d( h* T2 N/ K5 r* \1 P. @6 E4 O0 B& {/ E' q* j% F8 u& D
@encourage a child1 Q  X. t- O" y" O- Z
鼓励孩子
3 @1 i$ P$ a  F4 T1. Come on now.
7 O# C4 M6 `" T7 J9 \2. You're a big boy.1 A+ z. j5 a/ d; E+ |  l
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ R% E/ W5 \/ k! L1 @4 _0 n3 a$ H

5 |# ^; s- d, {. N+ r@comfort someone who's not feeling well
" i/ c6 x( {. d$ X( g安慰病人
. N3 ~9 j% d& ~7 O& F3 d1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better) {7 h9 g7 m6 ~' ^' O
tomorrow.* M" ~% s5 g  o
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.! C7 r/ |9 D0 N: O# P6 c/ e. ]

" L' D2 R+ z4 Q6 S- |: n, o3 _@negotiate9 q  e# @. `! l8 e' `
谈条件
$ J. K% ]0 {( t; H/ s6 ?) c, d/ K1. But first you have to smile.
# b7 U' w0 s: q: \2 Q/ ]2. No smile, no surprise.
( I  m( M' Y# Q& w  y3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
6 h  l6 m; ^, l  e$ \to smile first.) o. U# R  M9 }, o- P/ `4 {

) z0 r- @- @4 R@wish someone a happy birthday' d! M9 v3 q& Z- @, a9 X0 B
祝对方生日快乐& k- X) w1 V- V% d
1. Happy birthday, Carl.! H) e0 Z0 e5 k8 A$ A9 U8 b
2. Happy birthday to you.6 {: l$ I! X+ _1 ?9 t0 |$ X% s

! H9 R, Z8 v6 ^2 R7 [@How you doing?
% \" E" A# A% |1 y4 g' v, F你怎么样啦?# x( l0 M  _2 C- |, u
@It's a problem,isn't it?# C% o* n3 _  R3 }' t4 q- H
这是个问题,不是吗?
3 M9 d0 R) R& h" `7 j+ d@I got it!' R. K3 L) Q. z! }& Q
我猜到了。3 b6 {" g, }" n2 B$ e+ O
@Want to hear them?
1 X2 e- V" Q, a你想听听吗?  r+ v$ Y4 _) R8 B5 \' x
@You're fooling me.8 ~2 H( P( D. s' U/ @" i
你在骗我。
. J# ~# L7 b1 ~- C; ^@Everything will be just fine.
1 N( A9 C- Q  n1 Q6 P一切都会好的。4 l# J, {. f1 q) Q6 ~" ?
@You're a sore loser.
. K3 O: q0 ]7 d% H你是个输不起的人。
5 x7 [) R* O2 o. V; ~9 v% g7 A@Hi, gang.- I* @) t( W3 Y' i" ^. T3 T9 ]4 i
嗨,各位。, k. v) K; T" f8 N# q7 }
@What's going on?
4 q; m" M% N; {6 N8 H怎么啦?' \& @; p' c3 P  _4 A
@That's the deal.
* s. z/ N0 Y+ _5 J& g/ X这是交换条件。
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