 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself
* X8 B- G( _8 c P. X7 L' e5 w自我介绍" @( G N$ l9 W6 q. U! N5 g
1. My name is Mary Grove.
& I2 Q# c2 V/ [2 f2. My name is Gregory Paul.
( O U. q7 y+ {, a3. I'm Bill Speaks.
5 H. K3 `0 E" ^) e. b4. I'm Betty Hones./ J8 D- B* a# A, a! `
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@ask for permission! Y* H3 e. j$ h
征求同意% m6 h3 y# L/ t+ ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
; C4 ?) e* P5 H9 W. i2. May I sit here?* m6 H& r: k! U/ U- m
3. May I use your bathroom?: ~4 I% a. \+ T3 c; O' ] f
: t& v2 ?5 i# C% w% ?+ f, m( N5 r@introduce a conversation
. |' V9 q$ Z" x* b1 @) Z0 j" S( p- \0 ^引出话题0 S* ?5 m3 V1 x0 l
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
: C1 ], \$ y8 v" f! M& F5 J6 d2. By the way, my sister has got married.* V, Q4 E; E6 ^/ `+ t4 Q, A
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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, _/ c8 j% k O* T& w@thank someone4 D3 u' A! \0 ~; p) g
向人道谢! k0 M3 y4 i: ]+ f, g
1. - Use my bike, please.
$ d$ m+ ]9 r2 w- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ `- I6 c. S$ W9 P1 n3 o2. - Laura, your phone call.% I5 q8 K$ X$ V1 J9 L
- Thank you.' N9 K V; N' I5 v3 o: J; S% q
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.- B1 R& c: L; z7 m. Z; \- d
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@respond to someone thanking you+ A+ J& i) _; D [6 C8 Y2 O
回答别人的道谢, ~0 q' `# h l( N0 G$ ^5 d, b0 U
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) C- T0 x6 u( v* }+ r9 D- Oh, my pleasure.
5 B: |3 j5 |3 l2 P& G2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
6 R; Z9 n0 E% o$ k; H- You're welcome.
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/ k8 e k0 d4 t, o& X@start talking to stranger( S- b5 O; Y( A$ [3 u6 `& _" \7 Z
与陌生人攀谈
6 U6 C9 u% G4 u, @2 C, z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' C6 ]7 ]! C) I) `+ G
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?5 x; O+ |1 u2 j- z9 M) f+ F
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) ^- D5 w/ d: p6 N/ _: J. H9 D
( {9 F _ F' K@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
3 A' e5 g( t% V& d& Q& M: j首次见面后道别
$ s8 @9 s6 k! d$ h, v/ g1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' [2 X( N5 a7 O" o! U3 S6 r7 Y3 [- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
" V; h7 g; E- H& c' K) E1 ^2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again." h+ V3 j$ n1 C9 F9 m
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., U b7 p4 `/ W& i- v6 D2 P
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@describe something" Z% W/ K0 T$ _. L& `$ r/ T+ w
描述事、物
5 |* _9 {" y. f t, z' M. D, m' Q, Y% z8 a1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 \9 j$ { Q# U( O3 L7 s) j2 . This is a brown metal box.7 s% s1 {( W: p& z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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% i1 H, b" j2 x/ u z$ ?@compliment someone
% F8 {( h9 L% F- b N+ r2 B赞美别人
: O; p V- m+ w! c* q: p1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 ]7 |8 @ U: c; O" f+ x
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* O0 Q0 r4 y+ S5 T1 i X% K3. You look prettier in this dress., `+ z" i7 K l: X
( Y, |) O, c/ `/ d% |@make suggestions
# T. q8 o h, {7 [* F提出建议
0 E4 k1 [' R2 D1. Try this sweater. R! Z9 a; i3 ?+ a$ ~7 _7 ~
2. Try the blue one.( H6 o4 ?7 M6 s7 h6 q& K7 Y" J
3. How about green?5 I* y% s0 X. K/ G( w! E( A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?6 ^6 g( t: V. x
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@apologize2 w; _; Z* L; z( E! e' \% o
道歉
6 n) J4 c. W) `- I& F1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* q" Q6 K! y, y/ ^2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
9 o0 ?# t7 y$ V5 s5 ?3 C1 G3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
& v" k; ~, D3 B8 o. ^' ~; sB : I'm really sorry.
1 t1 `! }7 [- h: }3 E4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?7 q( d. z. M+ V
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
) J8 Q3 ^ A2 C0 e: n$ b请求协助
" ~3 B1 G) J! o5 T$ u1. Can you help me?
* r; M' i, N& S' `2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. B' R, h$ v, L5 B; `, z@reassure someone( \+ N* U. a& V/ O) b
为人打气
9 Z6 ` X) I8 A* m* `1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.) u+ [+ n- [( ^8 k! \
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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: \) r0 ^ S$ q: N' m/ F& h@ask if someone found something7 T% I, |2 Y* H+ w# V: L
询问别人是否捡到东西, P8 }. R- ?( l- _( i! F# F, W
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 J+ q5 E) `9 p
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 ~) C7 ]; i. `+ y( w" `
* ~5 ]" k4 |+ @4 n@introduce someone
+ M4 B; E8 Q# ~5 y* r% a/ m介绍别人
7 w- v3 L) Z- b0 u- j1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
7 k# P5 Y' }6 x, F) d2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
" g! i- Q! l) X3 J' z. u介绍后回答% _( m9 Y( w) O- k
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.6 }& a7 M' O! N3 k8 `" W: Z
B: How do you do?
* U a; S/ ]; F' [A: This is my brother Jim. ]' U) `7 v) N8 [( S% A* R: n" |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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* K& }% V+ Y& b) v& b@correct yourself4 {( u2 N) |; k3 N, V
改正言辞错误4 s3 N- y6 w3 l7 G! |# \8 P
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.! P% U+ @8 A. @
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
}8 R" \- ~8 D7 D4 _) b3 d8 W0 wB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ j$ _* I5 S; ^. C2 F% P
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@offer
?+ x% G1 j2 G, C2 h) K善意帮忙! o& G/ E5 y, r( R" c
1. Would you like something to eat?! s) ^: }1 F! X: J
2. Can I drive you home?
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8 o2 u/ A8 W# _8 m@thank someone
$ x/ f# v* O' s; Z' K. @* }/ [& F向人道谢
" @6 l4 W$ Z$ a' m1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- _: d4 R6 Q8 l! {* F2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& i4 n5 U, i$ J
, l9 L1 w1 O/ [5 F# G6 u9 A. G@respond to thanks5 e! b% c, }6 I, b- \ L
回答别人的道谢
9 b! z! D, F" ]( F1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- R0 a4 R4 X4 p" oB: Oh. It was no trouble.' N& m4 p' z4 n8 A) I$ [3 J
9 J' l: I) g) S@accept an offer
: @3 `) A: Q/ K/ S接受别人好意% P$ q5 G4 ~- N0 P$ i: u1 c
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 |9 u2 r) S% r2 E8 r" MB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: e3 m+ T6 H/ h, M, `. E4 L
A: Would you like something to drink?
2 Y6 r" v2 f3 S1 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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( [& q" k0 G) X/ V, S@refuse to offer
- G7 ^( n; r4 S7 v6 a婉拒别人好意 }' H9 O' @6 X8 f, D
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
% d1 e$ x; ^2 X& W% v7 QB: No, thanks.8 S9 ]8 \) l2 L: z \1 @
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?6 |& K0 m2 ^* a9 R* r! A7 ]/ e6 u
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& K+ Q: i7 }: y" [myself./ T/ S& k8 e* X/ I9 X2 D& ~
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@Here they are.
& I! Y8 F R$ h9 q就在这里。# y1 U7 U( E% [0 W
@The traffic is very heavy.
1 u' E! B/ Z8 T" S& r: {% U交通非常拥挤。( y' c @& j, ?: m2 r
@Me, too.! X5 G, z) z) l( R- k3 t
我也要。/ \+ K" {5 Q- O$ R% e5 {, P
@Take it easy.
$ S2 w; f) J* S8 @ a+ K别紧张。
7 c0 W& m! M5 {) i: J; i@You really saved the day for me.
% v- m0 Q$ j, j7 i: @) ]你真的帮了我大忙。7 c- H9 z$ s1 e
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' a- @( p& a) A# A% |@ask for help) o/ K! A, r; q
请求协助9 K3 l; E& i) ^( o( |
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% W* r4 q4 i' P5 D2 G
M: Yes, what can I do for you?; w, D6 J `, ^( q* ^! X1 I
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& d/ a R3 R6 V7 d0 x+ dM: Certainly, madam.! A W1 B$ `% a! d
* ~6 V: ]3 ~! C( \@say good-bye to someone you just met
9 r/ I; I9 b: N- G6 ~见面人士道别2 w+ h3 ]9 p" `' H% I0 |$ E8 p
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
" C- j; V* I! E" n! {F: See you later. Have a good time. `# ?' `' ?- \9 ?
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- s1 A0 ?% t$ { o$ N0 U7 o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.5 {4 ]6 A [% W7 I0 e. U
# P! i5 f3 f- p, W2 J@apologize
' K! T, j, C& m% M致歉; b/ H- Q# L2 u3 ?' s% E+ }$ M
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
' |2 S; m7 y9 L2 C, ~% [6 o2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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- n& |( M3 r0 X8 [, T" i@give directions
0 C f5 |, g- U) P- s; W w指路
* T* s# q& L) a" i8 E' s1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 l7 _$ Q! Y5 C
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% B, h" w, H* ]( T7 l
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?6 d2 _: u6 ]: Z% M
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! p+ H0 T% ^ \' g7 {- v; }) d
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@make excuses& N4 O* A) \" N2 E) B( a# i
辩解9 \" P O. N5 ?4 N
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. e9 x& G1 G, O$ F2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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) s" x& E* |: H9 }; C1 T@accept an apology' Y( k& X# [8 V2 L4 L P
接受7 d' ]- t' w1 _7 ^2 G; W+ ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* p; `3 ~7 `5 D( w( H2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 W/ V! w+ ]5 l" R
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
Y( _" s; U* q) V+ Y: J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 ?. J) Z; O% I! N
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
3 s/ _; O# {7 P) q2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; @, E# p2 I& L. k7 h
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@accept a gift/ i6 M4 t& k6 S) }9 O! ~4 {. m# B. E
接受礼物
/ x, c# ?+ A& U$ ^9 s. a# k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- h3 S6 c7 T/ |* z
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., I3 \: B: M" u1 N! x
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@order something to eat and drink
, r5 k8 F) {' A% J2 E* _点菜或点饮料8 S- S6 g* T& W6 q/ p8 Z1 z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 @2 f3 ^: ]2 I2 S6 h2 b5 mM: I'd like the mee krob.
3 B( F% Q% V% c0 Q4 e& M2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 y$ F: a1 [. R' b# {/ T0 i5 g5 X
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion7 }1 R1 X1 s' F! x1 s
提出建议( W3 T2 W& @, F9 W, F& S, W* a, X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* e0 ~; H2 Z' V4 ^$ g
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
- X9 e* S8 [, t( R+ c& S欢迎
7 @/ @/ z# U0 y" V, E( w! `% @1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, A7 ^. O- D) V( K C. Q( y. H4 f2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." k+ t: ]4 j; f+ k% [! W
! {) T$ [: `) u6 ^+ x@ask about someone's job( f, m0 Q" r3 g6 [3 [
问别人的职业: l! r) Q: s8 j! E! X+ c
1. F: What do you do?
+ I h' x8 I g" O/ u D( N( k/ K* bM: I'm a dentist.+ ?0 R- d M. ?5 C! w C9 V
2. F: May I know your job?6 F1 y! z4 F0 y; J B* [) @
M: I'm a journalist.
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+ f5 ~9 [2 \/ K* L8 }& u7 L: N@excuse yourself4 d5 q7 b6 n# G, I) J+ T
请求原谅
/ ]( r$ J0 s: r) N+ a% U; ^8 `1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
8 \2 s o1 x% t0 n: v2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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\( z1 ]6 Z! Q7 N; @% y@ask about a problem5 c$ v& v# Z. s$ N, u% c
询问对方的困难! ^ W( U/ t. `5 ?( |
1. F: What's the matter? e5 x) o& ]8 L' b4 f$ y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
* A2 a' u/ {5 n( Q& lcompany immediately.* }6 `0 q$ {9 x9 \
2. F: Is it serious?6 X# \; n5 J# \
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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& y: I- o( A/ Z: P@express concern/ }4 g3 z% [7 b$ J& o2 f
表示关怀4 A! i0 s0 p& N! w. N$ v# D0 j
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.3 [) Q5 N3 c# N! a* {) l
M: I hope nothing is wrong., g/ E% u. l! t$ W8 [5 t
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 B1 h+ Q4 X6 w6 g- Y0 g/ K9 XM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
% [, q( {( w1 _! Y0 |! i9 B! H w询问已发生的事情3 o- W# A; R. ~! f% N5 A$ k
1. M: What happened?8 I+ a+ G2 h2 T; t) y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
1 b4 Z; s+ X$ t1 {1 o: }9 I2. M: What happened?2 s5 o4 }( N+ a8 Z* N5 N
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem$ P: @, w- c% n, m4 O2 m9 V7 f
询问对方的困难0 C( W/ }; H6 W5 B7 e! H
1. M: What's wrong?
6 e% F0 s* R M1 x3 g) J! a8 UF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ t4 x+ A- L; P3 L1 S2. M: What's wrong?. p- G* \9 v' K4 m! W
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise, G3 _2 G% q' x6 x) ~# Q
表示惊讶/ J! g3 i& N# Z4 ~% l
1. M: Who's that?
0 C1 n R: \- b5 ?F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. ^5 f2 Y7 L @ [7 o ~' x+ L
2. M: What's the matter?0 u+ M) v6 N- X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
6 F% l+ I- _: ~ _0 R e约会后临别说辞
& }! Y# i" @" N a U& R, D% `1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
5 r( W# R7 r% D% k' H) E G% kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 `& U, V1 U' H& B7 v$ d- v" ]
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
7 b1 V- ~. b9 V* n' C4 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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: ^6 ~( J9 z9 c1 q. s) K@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- `; \! K6 d0 K$ P8 ^( h8 m为太晚造访致歉: B" _- t; V- C2 i: z8 N& w
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
% `1 G3 g9 J. t/ ~8 G2 oF: Oh, no, not at all.
0 ] h; v {# Y( B; `4 b) [. |; k- f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& N3 Y H; J0 y$ hF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
8 X3 H/ j2 v3 Y! F5 p6 \@accept an excuse2 o4 R7 @8 ~# _- N& r A
接受对方道歉
5 g4 w% q+ D* I. I1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
# C; B- _+ W' O+ n+ ?F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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9 |- D0 X0 V# Z3 _6 \' ~: l@invite someone to enter1 h4 U7 b+ D b' m
邀请别人进门
/ U4 Y6 l8 Y9 ~2 Y1. M: Julia.
6 l7 _+ M0 A8 ^8 l5 O! G0 lF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.; m* ]# ]0 K4 }8 |; r
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
# N: ]0 ]/ q) p! z* r5 Z' p1 _M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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( s" f, j$ ?" \6 e g, g. Y@make a promise
9 `6 N3 A6 J6 i; A$ U许诺
G9 _9 N) U! S# L1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( r3 Q9 U+ P8 |% \# f' n: K2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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( N2 u1 [# w" q9 u3 |2 Z9 \@leave a group of people1 `1 y$ M; B% c6 m
告辞3 Q; c3 P: e7 }/ @
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.- i8 ]3 z$ ^. a7 C+ x2 F; a' H
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?. ]6 z) r: t- E" j
什么事?
/ R: h" x& V! E) U% R8 j@After you.+ ~% W6 Y, X, L, [( j
请先走。
. g9 ~* S0 B) D2 I@I'll take care of everything.. x `' V. T, X# W5 m( ^
我会好好照料一切。
/ d; m2 i1 H$ R+ Y. e& o& Q@I'm not complaining.
$ h% t! F, T/ s* R我不在意。
0 \& H$ ?' b9 G0 C. l, `@I never like that umbrella stand.( }, X; P f. G% \5 i) @
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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@express excitement:, k* b( d; l6 R7 H+ k4 _
表示兴奋
. l7 @* I4 o ~8 G9 L1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* C1 V) n; F" e0 o9 U) W
Oh, I am so excited.
5 M: Z( m/ V2 z2 r2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" @5 B0 Q: q) |) J: [& t( kReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.' c9 K- ~6 f, `0 i9 O, l
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, @# F, Q7 F2 k! M1 h谈论未来特定时间的事, ^* i, q% T H
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.2 h) p# j, @+ Z* A8 W$ ^
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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- ]% a# c6 ^/ G( z1 A, n1 r, {4 C@talk about future schedules:; G+ p: V. {) m% Z/ @
谈论未来安排3 M% y5 s: t! M9 ?/ X: S. @# y
1. When does he arrive?
( r' f% o( p' D" @2 U! c8 `2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
$ T6 Z8 W: o5 Y: z, y; r# `5 n3 `0 ]5 @0 A' A9 t q/ \
@express approval or agreement:1 _0 i7 B- B8 c
表示赞同
5 J: `2 G' J+ q) C" r' z1. He'll be happy here.$ i5 p# p! B. \4 [. b
That's for true.3 W& d5 u4 Z; N3 r: A; a( |4 ]
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 U- }. O: J( b W$ Q7 s5 h4 B$ e6 ~
That's a neat idea.$ K& l& }; l; ~6 ~- q% q
% b% f7 U/ Q8 S@express admiration:
7 X6 r8 V& q( c7 V; o/ a% K表示钦佩! e( a0 O" F1 Z
1. He'll get here by himself.
: \* S8 V, f" N8 A9 B6 R- GHe's something!
7 u: G* f, {: s [0 P) J \+ r4 M: M2. Bob repaired your car.; v( S6 e7 k3 l! C
Oh, he's great.
4 @5 [* @- j! D0 g+ y" c' b
: X% S. L9 q4 `' z. \9 [1 b@express an opinion or belief:
+ D: b! J2 |$ N r" ^表示意见或信念4 d# }% f. z1 c; N! i
1. I think he will win the next round.
; ^: A. h; L0 k2 T- t7 b2. I guess it's snowing.
) X0 z, b7 x0 b E6 o3 [+ U3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.: g5 R" d: \( j+ d2 |+ C8 \; \: m; G
& f. q& ^+ q. N0 U, {# G a
@say two people are alike:: G( `& f/ ~2 Z' @" E
说两人相似! k" z* _6 \2 r) }- a# _. K. ?
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
: `% }$ c, X3 v: r( B) A7 x! F! k2. You are another James Bond!
) s+ J0 ~9 B" W- Q$ N
7 s$ {1 B5 H6 o+ `9 b2 A8 c; z
3 r2 x& t- }- u) }4 N" I" p@ask indirectly about something:
4 _- o) b6 F& H9 ]' N5 }4 j间接询问
4 w p' X+ z0 q; m1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# a/ U! A+ E# [6 L7 h2 `It's locked.5 A+ e, k: y1 o7 r) T
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ S0 g6 C7 a9 ?Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ H w% b8 f) r, T/ t! ?
# U4 A* M+ {4 r* E3 g% ?3 w@offer help:: A' y" P7 Z, w( x6 e: V" G
提议协助
& v. [" u% I9 p) j, L1. Let me help you with this.8 C6 T" l7 ~ m* Q: ^* j5 P& n
Oh, thank you.
% O! w1 W- V/ x; a1 ?2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 n9 v$ W, h9 c( D) P+ Y0 z) i
Thank you very much.7 O; Q0 p/ o) l K2 l1 [
& l9 v& A7 ]) Y8 Z@ask for help:$ [; H2 o5 F2 A* g6 w1 X
请求协助( X! c1 U8 o, a. I: `
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
/ F/ C N0 L% N p& {2. Would you kindly move this table away?
{) M" L+ O' y+ }* y# l/ e
" D. V) }- e7 o$ z. l) Q! `@tell someone not to hurry:7 Y. F0 `( U* }% P: K
告诉对方不必急
7 L% p$ a& `2 T4 h$ T! s1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 l/ v6 E8 W& }/ }" W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: r1 E* o, x7 i' D
Take your time.
8 F5 p% t" Y. ~& }
, u& p9 g+ e$ T2 D6 H0 i@express similarities:+ q5 l5 F( {( b a5 C8 k/ {
表示相同、一致% V" M% ` c5 r( k0 f
1. I am a journalist.1 T, r) C: S- @7 _& [4 O( n+ N
I am, too.! u# @6 E- m5 S
2. I work for the BBC.
2 f3 e1 M7 F' s* y* l" A QOh, I do, too.5 b) U. K5 k: U C! s* M F7 m
- S! c. M8 ^( U% H0 Q. d! m@respond to good news:% X4 R& J+ t8 G5 a) Y% b) e# ^
道贺, c) {$ Y2 }& a W( Q
1. I've got a promotion.
' ^/ W2 g- J5 rCongratulations!
D: I0 E8 D2 x i. F7 E, r2. I've won a lottery., X" i4 d$ m; S; @8 b
Oh, congratulations!
( V& M$ J& t6 t4 z6 r, [: `% ?2 I2 n' l3 O2 @: {/ l
@express excitement about a future event:4 Z$ Z5 g% E1 y" u/ Z8 `2 L' _) O0 B
为未来某事兴奋4 f1 |9 d/ x% t8 G! X5 V) @' o
1. You said you have family in New York.) n) P! J/ ]9 m3 e/ `7 A2 @4 i+ ^
You must be excited.2 j! y9 `2 k# y+ x5 |- U
I can't wait to see them!
" @# s; T5 i8 P2. We will soon land in Rome. i8 F0 j: d" s. j! @
I can't wait to go there.8 s: Q% c/ j" ^: U
) N* T3 r8 e) e1 W
@say something doesn't bother someone:6 `9 R1 c( X2 O4 a3 ^) w
说某人不在乎某事
. @6 ~& J# ^/ G- t- I8 L1. Some people don't mind being alone.1 S0 I# `$ F% g1 i" _: m
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 e1 \2 H) B) _+ n$ G9 v, H
: i# s* f: Q* d+ `. O/ }@wish someone a happy visit:
/ e8 i7 q5 w# O- _, B% L1 G祝对方来访愉快
5 m7 x3 t- v2 Z8 a& M) h6 S1. I will be here for about a week.
. W, @5 s- E. w2 XHave a good stay.
- f8 G" z% z0 Z& J# _; B2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* p/ u3 a, K9 \: S8 O$ j
Thank you.: h) P5 ]; v0 Z" [6 P9 q; V
' F& d/ k( B3 }7 R5 I9 I8 v
@invite someone to visit you:
& ]9 y3 F* u0 U* @! q4 Y5 I邀对方来访
: Z/ K/ X- N. |% C! ]- K3 w1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: Y$ n! j) S- v Q; ?
Thank you, I will. {8 M& X# ]2 @
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" V" l" l' B7 [' ]" ~Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.) h- s7 d; ~, c% g2 {* l
|7 u7 C c/ o: B
@accept an invitation:4 L, h. g; k% U( b0 [1 t
接受邀请2 G. {8 |- ]0 k& H/ S6 l
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
: b+ _ c0 S1 j5 D3 ]# U+ IOK. You name the day.
0 t# e3 [- {. \( L8 P2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ i4 G, @ k; Q) Y; O% @
evening.4 l( o i# ~1 P8 l8 D6 \4 j& _
Fine. You name the restaurant./ ]* }" o! f: Q- ~/ s
?6 F% o* X- i
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 h ]' i c! i+ o; M' [! u6 [; I2 u睹物(人)怀旧: F [! _: \. b
1. This picture really brings back
9 c( E2 m1 l* X/ w8 O5 z% Qmemories.
; A: i4 H& X0 Y, a* A2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 Z8 b" W- w0 E+ _; `% Q$ Tmemories.% H' ~# d' T/ j; e" P
5 `8 X6 c- L- n! c% u# q@express regret:
: [, I O, l5 ` {% W( J5 v/ |7 I表示遗憾( R1 D& D, d- J6 O
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
9 ]- \8 h- Q4 D1 N& k% uShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- a1 N2 P+ w8 j) \ p$ ]
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.9 a9 U: n0 u' N8 n9 }% n
She is sorry, too.5 j1 h/ _7 e) s0 v3 A: M+ n
! y+ b; S+ q7 W2 k ^/ B# U
@say you are pleased to see someone:
# z& ~; x% F2 ~$ e0 h. R. j; ]6 z表示高兴见对方, R% T) v) G' M- {- \$ K- j; C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. ^0 y. A- f9 b% z2 S3 I2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.& T* A" P& v; l% l( J
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
1 k f# {- c( r
I* e+ V i* O$ Y8 }* gYou're a big girl now.- M$ p( w7 B. D2 p
! N! E6 j8 [: Y, N
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
+ C5 l! x- z8 C& d7 {8 u祝对方睡得好/ r8 v1 Q* G# Q
1. Good night, Charles.# w7 n7 |. Q2 k) |. ^0 g, X6 y B
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 Z- ]8 c2 I) s2 @ I% c2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# R! C& F3 ]# g* T
0 t* u% M! f8 S" U7 _' ^0 j1 ]' M@express similarity:# Q; f s* q" c/ W( S
表示相同处
+ i; W; d3 K3 y% Y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
1 E8 c1 S2 x( {% h2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
8 l: m7 C1 _1 l2 I1 Y; z, ]3 D. p% |. q( p+ O) g3 `8 F7 k/ ~ K$ b
+ N+ u. F' Y _@That's for sure.
/ B4 _; z$ g8 E( O# o3 G8 g8 r+ j1 n我同意你的看法。
) A$ T" k* a# F. n2 N@I've got it!" R8 y3 L" O3 I) T! @% i4 T
我有一个主意了!% ~$ e4 i7 w/ L2 E3 _
@He's something!( @, E7 k% W& o
他真了不起!
5 X/ {3 o$ D$ ^ t8 a5 g O2 I@Take your time.
5 L1 k- R, a9 U# z" p慢慢来,别急。
. D2 U/ f/ E# \ \. v@I can't wait./ Y5 Q/ l' ^7 q0 u
我很兴奋。
! \! y- T& Z2 o! j@That's a neat idea.2 l; u, p5 h3 i+ [5 Y; B5 L
这是个好主意。
4 L9 I+ M# s& ]/ G2 v, N@Look (us) up!7 B' T2 v/ ?- z/ c& S* b9 n( k
与(我们)联络。
2 s7 j5 y3 p$ j
6 [4 R" G/ y4 V$ q" f: m8 r) S# Z& T) z
Four8 j: A- I: ] ]$ b3 Q" ^
7 q7 w8 T2 K( ~/ w$ i8 ?- ~@express a possibility
; E2 A; _& N4 e0 V1 T, b表示可能性: i5 {; X+ c7 K- t1 k
1. I could work out in your class ...* k4 B) s: ?: {2 F- x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( q3 q$ h* I. T4 h! A6 z: Y! e$ P
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& j& E6 h8 g; U* g& T A
4. I could swim to the ship.- S! p: F6 E: `$ p3 t
' W5 I3 p6 u) a6 O@say something is easy( u0 R& ~3 z% C5 h( _8 o
说事情容易
! c6 t4 X* a$ a; X1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 x+ T& d, \* f( v; G7 V# q- u. p( @B: No problem.
9 H" }$ r* N. x2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 u( V" G& S3 G' N6 G
B: Yes, it's a snap.) [1 i" e: j/ O, J) ^3 o3 Z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ N7 g9 S1 J8 X, W }5 D# {
B: Yes, no sweat.
T6 m' q: f3 g4. A: Can you lift the box?! Q/ w8 R: n& R0 |% }5 T" X n
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.0 _- c8 k4 B: S, h
: k, w! \: M+ j4 C* J
@say something is difficult
+ _' U6 m9 D% o# P" w说事情困难
( E9 S+ [( @( h% C1. A: Is computer programming easy?6 v& n' T% V& L- P
B: No, it's rough.5 w- L6 K. u1 A4 o6 Q* T
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: w. ~( f7 D0 @9 C. w+ BB: Very difficult. It's tough.
) t9 l0 I; C0 N2 K1 [# K5 s& G* G" i4 K+ N
@express certainty7 J) ?0 \8 H6 g& W+ U
表示肯定/ F! H7 C4 ~# R, }4 Z: q+ r+ t9 @
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ C/ X- G" N3 F, w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.* g0 i8 X2 c1 u* L/ Q
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
# o. J0 K! i9 o3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 [/ n- G- q, y@say to telephone someone: a0 e0 j1 t: i2 Q
说打电话给某人
& b$ m: m$ i N7 m+ h3 c1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ B, ~" I; W. eB: Give him a call.6 A! n: Y. O8 p9 h- F# f, X1 e
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- K! n! Y2 r- n7 s8 J9 P) t2 T6 B' h$ rnow?
/ v; J- P1 D6 d% V2 e) y! AB: Call him.
7 U9 K8 p+ x2 `0 F$ u- T5 N* v, `! L8 {+ l4 Q' H2 j* C6 l9 J
@say you are leaving for a place
: V- Q- v @- {1 V' m# m Z5 V说自己正要出发
# ]4 V0 s2 j: [% b0 O; D1. A: Please get here a few minutes early. S. ]# }# v9 s0 ?0 [
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. a4 X5 J! q B3 I; B
2. A: Be here at ten." F" [8 V: g$ n. i r( u7 r
B: I'm on my way over.
. J; G+ ~" G) b$ r# S/ z {$ l2 b$ v( }0 w4 ^" w
( Y% U+ c4 r+ k
@remind someone about something8 f6 R, i# g7 @" W4 g( e
提醒对方. ^, i% V8 l% A9 \8 `* u/ [
1. And that includes Susan.
5 }8 u6 C1 H4 V+ F6 `6 ?, I9 i2. And that includes the transportation fee.
1 m D% C& q' A! k3. A: Don't forget the bet.& _5 @( `: Y0 y2 ~' R& b, _" u; w% X9 i
B: Don't you forget.% ?0 s% _1 Z* I+ I* L
- H! q. s5 J. R1 X+ ]8 _$ n@say something is arranged, {& D8 N) }# a Z9 A1 T% `
说事情安排妥了
7 m; S/ I: H" V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 ~- Q, ^( U6 \% A. c& fB: Yes, it's all set./ e- B( t9 u' t+ C
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
* E/ \6 @" |& k8 e+ rB: Yes, it's all set.
# V: c, C; ^) O
5 I! U( Q+ x, K5 q@ask about someone's job2 e( @) h) m8 k1 X7 y" v) c
询问对方职业
0 ~. k+ S# Q x# y1. A: What do you do for a living?
; p2 j1 J& r) R+ x$ i3 y hB: I'm a journalist.8 G4 y+ S) q3 A* i' `
2. A: What's your occupation?5 X! p7 n4 Q' j% ?- o/ Q6 S
B: I'm a teacher.
! d$ p8 Z1 i6 x( Z6 B* y# I3. A: What do you do by trade?
( v% H: j# x! g# t1 bB: I'm an engineer.6 [" [% p& C4 Q7 U! }
% q j' E) A5 H7 W0 K+ c( w" w
@make a suggestion
) N0 k2 X5 a6 ]& m2 f/ a/ D4 N+ i提出建议
8 p6 A |3 ~: r, t; Y" j' i1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 Y1 Q# _' x4 b: \2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% S2 T3 x8 V+ ~6 o+ l* S3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 n3 o. z+ u, G6 K1 A8 O& _. i4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
" B: V3 [) Y6 e" q9 L$ N" p5. How about today?
2 A: r1 ~. e" \1 T6. How about Saturday evening?( w- w; D: S% q' ?3 U
7. How about next Friday?
8 J! `+ k2 C: o/ _" H$ ~) a0 e5 ^1 R5 d" C
@propose a deal
3 n3 e2 w0 W8 u$ s" e1 [5 j提出交易条件
* R+ p+ x8 T5 t) B1 y0 J0 o- P1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 s. k3 v, l0 ~# t" G2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.$ I: a D4 [8 n) O* G/ e8 k
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 o# i' j+ Z: E: s7 }! y
0 V& Y: [* L5 p F@persuade someone
- A9 ]8 X7 c: p/ v" U6 X! O# w说服对方
8 g/ g: h+ `' U- z8 x9 e. e8 {1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?2 [0 T# a5 C1 j9 q& ~8 ]3 h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! n" Q2 D9 j& @8 P
3. Don't you think it would save time?
8 \! @# L! U$ E4 c2 e% B" A6 v: z9 x) H+ F/ o0 ]& T
@introduce an explanation
) K/ }. C, I8 I0 d引出解释1 c; j: E+ L Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.: R$ Q9 E0 O& M. N
1 G) l) ^" w. L! I- n/ K/ U" V( |
@react to news you expected% a) N: X5 i' h0 g, M" C
回应盼望已久的消息
/ T: Z( { y) A) ^7 r1. A: I failed history, Mom.
1 q7 f% w' S) l/ Q1 H/ dB: I knew it!# G( x6 _+ l" U9 S4 {! {$ y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 _- d. n8 x9 x5 j2 w w5 R6 qB: I knew it!
+ A5 Q* j; U5 t3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
( O* @8 d! Y2 J3 i) s( a+ QB: I knew it!
2 s6 i0 |8 }6 T( f- r( d0 V2 X1 y* o6 w
@remind someone& c5 F8 U; B# {8 K
提醒对方' |, c$ {( f5 g8 U+ o5 q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.; E" ^" s+ p! s* s" U
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 g0 U) j9 y* R. g, `3. Don't forget to write down the code.
+ s% Z X8 V R; K5 i& y
7 ]/ N0 J3 s6 J& h( O+ g" H@say you're enjoying something
3 o! ^9 v4 [! N( z4 Q3 Y% }: P说自己喜爱某事/ Q, _7 F' B9 t+ A. r3 _$ m
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: \9 `- r6 Z+ ~5 O9 a' }4 d
B: This is fun. How interesting!$ u) I/ y! r2 s4 U
2. A: One, two, three, go ...+ d* U3 O) O8 \9 \5 V2 z% l" Z$ }+ T
B: This is fun.
- ~: u- w: U4 l$ f! n4 _+ P0 F& c* k+ Q* b) g' [7 q. O" O! j
@threaten or warn someone
" M0 e. z& X+ {威胁或警告对方
9 D& b6 {- j! a8 b1. A: It's easy to do this./ t$ u3 t5 [2 O6 u" i
B: Just wait.8 o( X1 N5 Q$ G0 w
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' ~3 C9 t1 x5 n9 Z
B: Just wait.
/ l& n) }( u* r) ]0 s% F3. A: This job is quite exciting.
( b& m% R4 i( }0 cB: Just wait.1 m) @, a3 S! y0 i: S& V8 n: J
$ [) d& A5 z) a; P$ Z8 @
@say something is finished q9 J! N3 ?( I9 c, N
说事情已完毕$ w* o* | c# ^4 z- Z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.5 D- ]9 o/ x4 r4 f1 k7 i: A
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.4 F$ ?9 Q! b: _7 ~! ~$ V( Q* P
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: l! q* ?/ h9 A6 D$ I- D4 N5 b& N: b* y
6 r: \2 u( C: h$ H
* M7 e. W- `/ m
9 `/ J" C7 M L3 z@It's a snap.
* ]# T+ ~: y) _1 u8 R太简单了,毫无问题。
3 Y, ~( v, t8 v( h d4 q) ^/ M@No sweat.
1 J" E9 R e3 c简单,绝无问题。
5 o' e: e( B5 q" u6 |6 p S* T3 M$ R5 b@You want to bet?% C( X: m, K5 r* Y0 a+ g1 q5 x5 Y8 E
你想打赌?
+ O+ u7 A( J* X4 P! {8 J@Nope.
% j- `8 v4 I4 V, K1 c不,没有。
3 d1 A+ f, O( A1 v' s G, V@Anytime.5 A2 G( @. V' ~9 s( ^0 C( `
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
* V- @6 w9 a4 t- m@You are kidding!$ @. t1 @, m' b1 w1 X
你在开玩笑吧!
) z, r+ Y Y( N" C3 g) ^" t5 T4 p& [@You think so?
' \% i: e' O, H, h/ |" Z+ p4 ~1 r, c你这样认为?
! x! |3 f7 o. j@I'm on my way over.+ Q4 r+ l( L& C/ P0 L7 {! S( g* p
我马上就来。
& Y* l- B, z# j/ h@It's a piece of cake.
, n1 t+ E+ ~1 W毫不费力。
2 q) l0 l0 F( Q& Q@You are in great shape.4 |! }2 P+ Q4 u& c- ]
你的身体很好。 |
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