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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
* X8 B- G( _8 c  P. X7 L' e5 w自我介绍" @( G  N$ l9 W6 q. U! N5 g
1. My name is Mary Grove.
& I2 Q# c2 V/ [2 f2. My name is Gregory Paul.
( O  U. q7 y+ {, a3. I'm Bill Speaks.
5 H. K3 `0 E" ^) e. b4. I'm Betty Hones./ J8 D- B* a# A, a! `
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@ask for permission! Y* H3 e. j$ h
征求同意% m6 h3 y# L/ t+ ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
; C4 ?) e* P5 H9 W. i2. May I sit here?* m6 H& r: k! U/ U- m
3. May I use your bathroom?: ~4 I% a. \+ T3 c; O' ]  f

: t& v2 ?5 i# C% w% ?+ f, m( N5 r@introduce a conversation
. |' V9 q$ Z" x* b1 @) Z0 j" S( p- \0 ^引出话题0 S* ?5 m3 V1 x0 l
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
: C1 ], \$ y8 v" f! M& F5 J6 d2. By the way, my sister has got married.* V, Q4 E; E6 ^/ `+ t4 Q, A
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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, _/ c8 j% k  O* T& w@thank someone4 D3 u' A! \0 ~; p) g
向人道谢! k0 M3 y4 i: ]+ f, g
1. - Use my bike, please.
$ d$ m+ ]9 r2 w- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ `- I6 c. S$ W9 P1 n3 o2. - Laura, your phone call.% I5 q8 K$ X$ V1 J9 L
- Thank you.' N9 K  V; N' I5 v3 o: J; S% q
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.- B1 R& c: L; z7 m. Z; \- d
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@respond to someone thanking you+ A+ J& i) _; D  [6 C8 Y2 O
回答别人的道谢, ~0 q' `# h  l( N0 G$ ^5 d, b0 U
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) C- T0 x6 u( v* }+ r9 D- Oh, my pleasure.
5 B: |3 j5 |3 l2 P& G2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
6 R; Z9 n0 E% o$ k; H- You're welcome.
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/ k8 e  k0 d4 t, o& X@start talking to stranger( S- b5 O; Y( A$ [3 u6 `& _" \7 Z
与陌生人攀谈
6 U6 C9 u% G4 u, @2 C, z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' C6 ]7 ]! C) I) `+ G
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?5 x; O+ |1 u2 j- z9 M) f+ F
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) ^- D5 w/ d: p6 N/ _: J. H9 D

( {9 F  _  F' K@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
3 A' e5 g( t% V& d& Q& M: j首次见面后道别
$ s8 @9 s6 k! d$ h, v/ g1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' [2 X( N5 a7 O" o! U3 S6 r7 Y3 [- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
" V; h7 g; E- H& c' K) E1 ^2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again." h+ V3 j$ n1 C9 F9 m
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., U  b7 p4 `/ W& i- v6 D2 P
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@describe something" Z% W/ K0 T$ _. L& `$ r/ T+ w
描述事、物
5 |* _9 {" y. f  t, z' M. D, m' Q, Y% z8 a1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 \9 j$ {  Q# U( O3 L7 s) j2 . This is a brown metal box.7 s% s1 {( W: p& z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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% i1 H, b" j2 x/ u  z$ ?@compliment someone
% F8 {( h9 L% F- b  N+ r2 B赞美别人
: O; p  V- m+ w! c* q: p1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 ]7 |8 @  U: c; O" f+ x
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* O0 Q0 r4 y+ S5 T1 i  X% K3. You look prettier in this dress., `+ z" i7 K  l: X

( Y, |) O, c/ `/ d% |@make suggestions
# T. q8 o  h, {7 [* F提出建议
0 E4 k1 [' R2 D1. Try this sweater.  R! Z9 a; i3 ?+ a$ ~7 _7 ~
2. Try the blue one.( H6 o4 ?7 M6 s7 h6 q& K7 Y" J
3. How about green?5 I* y% s0 X. K/ G( w! E( A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?6 ^6 g( t: V. x
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@apologize2 w; _; Z* L; z( E! e' \% o
道歉
6 n) J4 c. W) `- I& F1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* q" Q6 K! y, y/ ^2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
9 o0 ?# t7 y$ V5 s5 ?3 C1 G3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
& v" k; ~, D3 B8 o. ^' ~; sB : I'm really sorry.
1 t1 `! }7 [- h: }3 E4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?7 q( d. z. M+ V
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
) J8 Q3 ^  A2 C0 e: n$ b请求协助
" ~3 B1 G) J! o5 T$ u1. Can you help me?
* r; M' i, N& S' `2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. B' R, h$ v, L5 B; `, z@reassure someone( \+ N* U. a& V/ O) b
为人打气
9 Z6 `  X) I8 A* m* `1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.) u+ [+ n- [( ^8 k! \
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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: \) r0 ^  S$ q: N' m/ F& h@ask if someone found something7 T% I, |2 Y* H+ w# V: L
询问别人是否捡到东西, P8 }. R- ?( l- _( i! F# F, W
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 J+ q5 E) `9 p
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 ~) C7 ]; i. `+ y( w" `

* ~5 ]" k4 |+ @4 n@introduce someone
+ M4 B; E8 Q# ~5 y* r% a/ m介绍别人
7 w- v3 L) Z- b0 u- j1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
7 k# P5 Y' }6 x, F) d2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
" g! i- Q! l) X3 J' z. u介绍后回答% _( m9 Y( w) O- k
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.6 }& a7 M' O! N3 k8 `" W: Z
B: How do you do?
* U  a; S/ ]; F' [A: This is my brother Jim.  ]' U) `7 v) N8 [( S% A* R: n" |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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* K& }% V+ Y& b) v& b@correct yourself4 {( u2 N) |; k3 N, V
改正言辞错误4 s3 N- y6 w3 l7 G! |# \8 P
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.! P% U+ @8 A. @
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
  }8 R" \- ~8 D7 D4 _) b3 d8 W0 wB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ j$ _* I5 S; ^. C2 F% P
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@offer
  ?+ x% G1 j2 G, C2 h) K善意帮忙! o& G/ E5 y, r( R" c
1. Would you like something to eat?! s) ^: }1 F! X: J
2. Can I drive you home?
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8 o2 u/ A8 W# _8 m@thank someone
$ x/ f# v* O' s; Z' K. @* }/ [& F向人道谢
" @6 l4 W$ Z$ a' m1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- _: d4 R6 Q8 l! {* F2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& i4 n5 U, i$ J

, l9 L1 w1 O/ [5 F# G6 u9 A. G@respond to thanks5 e! b% c, }6 I, b- \  L
回答别人的道谢
9 b! z! D, F" ]( F1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- R0 a4 R4 X4 p" oB: Oh. It was no trouble.' N& m4 p' z4 n8 A) I$ [3 J

9 J' l: I) g) S@accept an offer
: @3 `) A: Q/ K/ S接受别人好意% P$ q5 G4 ~- N0 P$ i: u1 c
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 |9 u2 r) S% r2 E8 r" MB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: e3 m+ T6 H/ h, M, `. E4 L
A: Would you like something to drink?
2 Y6 r" v2 f3 S1 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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( [& q" k0 G) X/ V, S@refuse to offer
- G7 ^( n; r4 S7 v6 a婉拒别人好意  }' H9 O' @6 X8 f, D
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
% d1 e$ x; ^2 X& W% v7 QB: No, thanks.8 S9 ]8 \) l2 L: z  \1 @
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?6 |& K0 m2 ^* a9 R* r! A7 ]/ e6 u
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& K+ Q: i7 }: y" [myself./ T/ S& k8 e* X/ I9 X2 D& ~
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@Here they are.
& I! Y8 F  R$ h9 q就在这里。# y1 U7 U( E% [0 W
@The traffic is very heavy.
1 u' E! B/ Z8 T" S& r: {% U交通非常拥挤。( y' c  @& j, ?: m2 r
@Me, too.! X5 G, z) z) l( R- k3 t
我也要。/ \+ K" {5 Q- O$ R% e5 {, P
@Take it easy.
$ S2 w; f) J* S8 @  a+ K别紧张。
7 c0 W& m! M5 {) i: J; i@You really saved the day for me.
% v- m0 Q$ j, j7 i: @) ]你真的帮了我大忙。7 c- H9 z$ s1 e
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' a- @( p& a) A# A% |@ask for help) o/ K! A, r; q
请求协助9 K3 l; E& i) ^( o( |
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% W* r4 q4 i' P5 D2 G
M: Yes, what can I do for you?; w, D6 J  `, ^( q* ^! X1 I
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& d/ a  R3 R6 V7 d0 x+ dM: Certainly, madam.! A  W1 B$ `% a! d

* ~6 V: ]3 ~! C( \@say good-bye to someone you just met
9 r/ I; I9 b: N- G6 ~见面人士道别2 w+ h3 ]9 p" `' H% I0 |$ E8 p
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
" C- j; V* I! E" n! {F: See you later. Have a good time.  `# ?' `' ?- \9 ?
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- s1 A0 ?% t$ {  o$ N0 U7 o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.5 {4 ]6 A  [% W7 I0 e. U

# P! i5 f3 f- p, W2 J@apologize
' K! T, j, C& m% M致歉; b/ H- Q# L2 u3 ?' s% E+ }$ M
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
' |2 S; m7 y9 L2 C, ~% [6 o2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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- n& |( M3 r0 X8 [, T" i@give directions
0 C  f5 |, g- U) P- s; W  w指路
* T* s# q& L) a" i8 E' s1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 l7 _$ Q! Y5 C
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% B, h" w, H* ]( T7 l
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?6 d2 _: u6 ]: Z% M
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! p+ H0 T% ^  \' g7 {- v; }) d
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@make excuses& N4 O* A) \" N2 E) B( a# i
辩解9 \" P  O. N5 ?4 N
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. e9 x& G1 G, O$ F2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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) s" x& E* |: H9 }; C1 T@accept an apology' Y( k& X# [8 V2 L4 L  P
接受7 d' ]- t' w1 _7 ^2 G; W+ ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* p; `3 ~7 `5 D( w( H2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 W/ V! w+ ]5 l" R
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
  Y( _" s; U* q) V+ Y: J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 ?. J) Z; O% I! N
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
3 s/ _; O# {7 P) q2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; @, E# p2 I& L. k7 h
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@accept a gift/ i6 M4 t& k6 S) }9 O! ~4 {. m# B. E
接受礼物
/ x, c# ?+ A& U$ ^9 s. a# k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- h3 S6 c7 T/ |* z
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., I3 \: B: M" u1 N! x
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@order something to eat and drink
, r5 k8 F) {' A% J2 E* _点菜或点饮料8 S- S6 g* T& W6 q/ p8 Z1 z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 @2 f3 ^: ]2 I2 S6 h2 b5 mM: I'd like the mee krob.
3 B( F% Q% V% c0 Q4 e& M2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 y$ F: a1 [. R' b# {/ T0 i5 g5 X
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion7 }1 R1 X1 s' F! x1 s
提出建议( W3 T2 W& @, F9 W, F& S, W* a, X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* e0 ~; H2 Z' V4 ^$ g
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
- X9 e* S8 [, t( R+ c& S欢迎
7 @/ @/ z# U0 y" V, E( w! `% @1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, A7 ^. O- D) V( K  C. Q( y. H4 f2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." k+ t: ]4 j; f+ k% [! W

! {) T$ [: `) u6 ^+ x@ask about someone's job( f, m0 Q" r3 g6 [3 [
问别人的职业: l! r) Q: s8 j! E! X+ c
1. F: What do you do?
+ I  h' x8 I  g" O/ u  D( N( k/ K* bM: I'm a dentist.+ ?0 R- d  M. ?5 C! w  C9 V
2. F: May I know your job?6 F1 y! z4 F0 y; J  B* [) @
M: I'm a journalist.
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+ f5 ~9 [2 \/ K* L8 }& u7 L: N@excuse yourself4 d5 q7 b6 n# G, I) J+ T
请求原谅
/ ]( r$ J0 s: r) N+ a% U; ^8 `1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
8 \2 s  o1 x% t0 n: v2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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  \( z1 ]6 Z! Q7 N; @% y@ask about a problem5 c$ v& v# Z. s$ N, u% c
询问对方的困难! ^  W( U/ t. `5 ?( |
1. F: What's the matter?  e5 x) o& ]8 L' b4 f$ y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
* A2 a' u/ {5 n( Q& lcompany immediately.* }6 `0 q$ {9 x9 \
2. F: Is it serious?6 X# \; n5 J# \
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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& y: I- o( A/ Z: P@express concern/ }4 g3 z% [7 b$ J& o2 f
表示关怀4 A! i0 s0 p& N! w. N$ v# D0 j
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.3 [) Q5 N3 c# N! a* {) l
M: I hope nothing is wrong., g/ E% u. l! t$ W8 [5 t
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 B1 h+ Q4 X6 w6 g- Y0 g/ K9 XM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
% [, q( {( w1 _! Y0 |! i9 B! H  w询问已发生的事情3 o- W# A; R. ~! f% N5 A$ k
1. M: What happened?8 I+ a+ G2 h2 T; t) y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
1 b4 Z; s+ X$ t1 {1 o: }9 I2. M: What happened?2 s5 o4 }( N+ a8 Z* N5 N
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem$ P: @, w- c% n, m4 O2 m9 V7 f
询问对方的困难0 C( W/ }; H6 W5 B7 e! H
1. M: What's wrong?
6 e% F0 s* R  M1 x3 g) J! a8 UF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ t4 x+ A- L; P3 L1 S2. M: What's wrong?. p- G* \9 v' K4 m! W
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise, G3 _2 G% q' x6 x) ~# Q
表示惊讶/ J! g3 i& N# Z4 ~% l
1. M: Who's that?
0 C1 n  R: \- b5 ?F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. ^5 f2 Y7 L  @  [7 o  ~' x+ L
2. M: What's the matter?0 u+ M) v6 N- X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
6 F% l+ I- _: ~  _0 R  e约会后临别说辞
& }! Y# i" @" N  a  U& R, D% `1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
5 r( W# R7 r% D% k' H) E  G% kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 `& U, V1 U' H& B7 v$ d- v" ]
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
7 b1 V- ~. b9 V* n' C4 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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: ^6 ~( J9 z9 c1 q. s) K@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- `; \! K6 d0 K$ P8 ^( h8 m为太晚造访致歉: B" _- t; V- C2 i: z8 N& w
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
% `1 G3 g9 J. t/ ~8 G2 oF: Oh, no, not at all.
0 ]  h; v  {# Y( B; `4 b) [. |; k- f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& N3 Y  H; J0 y$ hF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
8 X3 H/ j2 v3 Y! F5 p6 \@accept an excuse2 o4 R7 @8 ~# _- N& r  A
接受对方道歉
5 g4 w% q+ D* I. I1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
# C; B- _+ W' O+ n+ ?F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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9 |- D0 X0 V# Z3 _6 \' ~: l@invite someone to enter1 h4 U7 b+ D  b' m
邀请别人进门
/ U4 Y6 l8 Y9 ~2 Y1. M: Julia.
6 l7 _+ M0 A8 ^8 l5 O! G0 lF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.; m* ]# ]0 K4 }8 |; r
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
# N: ]0 ]/ q) p! z* r5 Z' p1 _M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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( s" f, j$ ?" \6 e  g, g. Y@make a promise
9 `6 N3 A6 J6 i; A$ U许诺
  G9 _9 N) U! S# L1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( r3 Q9 U+ P8 |% \# f' n: K2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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( N2 u1 [# w" q9 u3 |2 Z9 \@leave a group of people1 `1 y$ M; B% c6 m
告辞3 Q; c3 P: e7 }/ @
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.- i8 ]3 z$ ^. a7 C+ x2 F; a' H
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
9 {$ `* ?! k' y+ @0 _( r% n. h6 h# g* M6 R& d- o/ f  C+ K  d
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@What do you want?. ]6 z) r: t- E" j
什么事?
/ R: h" x& V! E) U% R8 j@After you.+ ~% W6 Y, X, L, [( j
请先走。
. g9 ~* S0 B) D2 I@I'll take care of everything.. x  `' V. T, X# W5 m( ^
我会好好照料一切。
/ d; m2 i1 H$ R+ Y. e& o& Q@I'm not complaining.
$ h% t! F, T/ s* R我不在意。
0 \& H$ ?' b9 G0 C. l, `@I never like that umbrella stand.( }, X; P  f. G% \5 i) @
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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2 |3 o, H. |0 x* E5 r% R! G+ n6 O) \+ m+ w1 {4 ]7 q1 h7 {7 Y' ]2 L6 i
Three
6 T) M2 H; X& S% k: t& U3 {7 G* Y* c" v; c
@express excitement:, k* b( d; l6 R7 H+ k4 _
表示兴奋
. l7 @* I4 o  ~8 G9 L1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* C1 V) n; F" e0 o9 U) W
Oh, I am so excited.
5 M: Z( m/ V2 z2 r2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" @5 B0 Q: q) |) J: [& t( kReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.' c9 K- ~6 f, `0 i9 O, l
) s( ^9 D$ J1 z/ O/ P, `7 N: w
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, @# F, Q7 F2 k! M1 h谈论未来特定时间的事, ^* i, q% T  H
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.2 h) p# j, @+ Z* A8 W$ ^
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
+ u9 ~5 s4 k' P. u  h9 L
- ]% a# c6 ^/ G( z1 A, n1 r, {4 C@talk about future schedules:; G+ p: V. {) m% Z/ @
谈论未来安排3 M% y5 s: t! M9 ?/ X: S. @# y
1. When does he arrive?
( r' f% o( p' D" @2 U! c8 `2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
$ T6 Z8 W: o5 Y: z, y; r# `5 n3 `0 ]5 @0 A' A9 t  q/ \
@express approval or agreement:1 _0 i7 B- B8 c
表示赞同
5 J: `2 G' J+ q) C" r' z1. He'll be happy here.$ i5 p# p! B. \4 [. b
That's for true.3 W& d5 u4 Z; N3 r: A; a( |4 ]
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 U- }. O: J( b  W$ Q7 s5 h4 B$ e6 ~
That's a neat idea.$ K& l& }; l; ~6 ~- q% q

% b% f7 U/ Q8 S@express admiration:
7 X6 r8 V& q( c7 V; o/ a% K表示钦佩! e( a0 O" F1 Z
1. He'll get here by himself.
: \* S8 V, f" N8 A9 B6 R- GHe's something!
7 u: G* f, {: s  [0 P) J  \+ r4 M: M2. Bob repaired your car.; v( S6 e7 k3 l! C
Oh, he's great.
4 @5 [* @- j! D0 g+ y" c' b
: X% S. L9 q4 `' z. \9 [1 b@express an opinion or belief:
+ D: b! J2 |$ N  r" ^表示意见或信念4 d# }% f. z1 c; N! i
1. I think he will win the next round.
; ^: A. h; L0 k2 T- t7 b2. I guess it's snowing.
) X0 z, b7 x0 b  E6 o3 [+ U3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.: g5 R" d: \( j+ d2 |+ C8 \; \: m; G
& f. q& ^+ q. N0 U, {# G  a
@say two people are alike:: G( `& f/ ~2 Z' @" E
说两人相似! k" z* _6 \2 r) }- a# _. K. ?
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
: `% }$ c, X3 v: r( B) A7 x! F! k2. You are another James Bond!
) s+ J0 ~9 B" W- Q$ N
7 s$ {1 B5 H6 o+ `9 b2 A8 c; z
3 r2 x& t- }- u) }4 N" I" p@ask indirectly about something:
4 _- o) b6 F& H9 ]' N5 }4 j间接询问
4 w  p' X+ z0 q; m1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# a/ U! A+ E# [6 L7 h2 `It's locked.5 A+ e, k: y1 o7 r) T
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ S0 g6 C7 a9 ?Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ H  w% b8 f) r, T/ t! ?
# U4 A* M+ {4 r* E3 g% ?3 w@offer help:: A' y" P7 Z, w( x6 e: V" G
提议协助
& v. [" u% I9 p) j, L1. Let me help you with this.8 C6 T" l7 ~  m* Q: ^* j5 P& n
Oh, thank you.
% O! w1 W- V/ x; a1 ?2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 n9 v$ W, h9 c( D) P+ Y0 z) i
Thank you very much.7 O; Q0 p/ o) l  K2 l1 [

& l9 v& A7 ]) Y8 Z@ask for help:$ [; H2 o5 F2 A* g6 w1 X
请求协助( X! c1 U8 o, a. I: `
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
/ F/ C  N0 L% N  p& {2. Would you kindly move this table away?
  {) M" L+ O' y+ }* y# l/ e
" D. V) }- e7 o$ z. l) Q! `@tell someone not to hurry:7 Y. F0 `( U* }% P: K
告诉对方不必急
7 L% p$ a& `2 T4 h$ T! s1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 l/ v6 E8 W& }/ }" W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: r1 E* o, x7 i' D
Take your time.
8 F5 p% t" Y. ~& }
, u& p9 g+ e$ T2 D6 H0 i@express similarities:+ q5 l5 F( {( b  a5 C8 k/ {
表示相同、一致% V" M% `  c5 r( k0 f
1. I am a journalist.1 T, r) C: S- @7 _& [4 O( n+ N
I am, too.! u# @6 E- m5 S
2. I work for the BBC.
2 f3 e1 M7 F' s* y* l" A  QOh, I do, too.5 b) U. K5 k: U  C! s* M  F7 m

- S! c. M8 ^( U% H0 Q. d! m@respond to good news:% X4 R& J+ t8 G5 a) Y% b) e# ^
道贺, c) {$ Y2 }& a  W( Q
1. I've got a promotion.
' ^/ W2 g- J5 rCongratulations!
  D: I0 E8 D2 x  i. F7 E, r2. I've won a lottery., X" i4 d$ m; S; @8 b
Oh, congratulations!
( V& M$ J& t6 t4 z6 r, [: `% ?2 I2 n' l3 O2 @: {/ l
@express excitement about a future event:4 Z$ Z5 g% E1 y" u/ Z8 `2 L' _) O0 B
为未来某事兴奋4 f1 |9 d/ x% t8 G! X5 V) @' o
1. You said you have family in New York.) n) P! J/ ]9 m3 e/ `7 A2 @4 i+ ^
You must be excited.2 j! y9 `2 k# y+ x5 |- U
I can't wait to see them!
" @# s; T5 i8 P2. We will soon land in Rome.  i8 F0 j: d" s. j! @
I can't wait to go there.8 s: Q% c/ j" ^: U
) N* T3 r8 e) e1 W
@say something doesn't bother someone:6 `9 R1 c( X2 O4 a3 ^) w
说某人不在乎某事
. @6 ~& J# ^/ G- t- I8 L1. Some people don't mind being alone.1 S0 I# `$ F% g1 i" _: m
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 e1 \2 H) B) _+ n$ G9 v, H
: i# s* f: Q* d+ `. O/ }@wish someone a happy visit:
/ e8 i7 q5 w# O- _, B% L1 G祝对方来访愉快
5 m7 x3 t- v2 Z8 a& M) h6 S1. I will be here for about a week.
. W, @5 s- E. w2 XHave a good stay.
- f8 G" z% z0 Z& J# _; B2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* p/ u3 a, K9 \: S8 O$ j
Thank you.: h) P5 ]; v0 Z" [6 P9 q; V
' F& d/ k( B3 }7 R5 I9 I8 v
@invite someone to visit you:
& ]9 y3 F* u0 U* @! q4 Y5 I邀对方来访
: Z/ K/ X- N. |% C! ]- K3 w1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: Y$ n! j) S- v  Q; ?
Thank you, I will.  {8 M& X# ]2 @
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
" V" l" l' B7 [' ]" ~Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.) h- s7 d; ~, c% g2 {* l
  |7 u7 C  c/ o: B
@accept an invitation:4 L, h. g; k% U( b0 [1 t
接受邀请2 G. {8 |- ]0 k& H/ S6 l
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
: b+ _  c0 S1 j5 D3 ]# U+ IOK. You name the day.
0 t# e3 [- {. \( L8 P2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ i4 G, @  k; Q) Y; O% @
evening.4 l( o  i# ~1 P8 l8 D6 \4 j& _
Fine. You name the restaurant./ ]* }" o! f: Q- ~/ s
  ?6 F% o* X- i
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 h  ]' i  c! i+ o; M' [! u6 [; I2 u睹物(人)怀旧: F  [! _: \. b
1. This picture really brings back
9 c( E2 m1 l* X/ w8 O5 z% Qmemories.
; A: i4 H& X0 Y, a* A2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 Z8 b" W- w0 E+ _; `% Q$ Tmemories.% H' ~# d' T/ j; e" P

5 `8 X6 c- L- n! c% u# q@express regret:
: [, I  O, l5 `  {% W( J5 v/ |7 I表示遗憾( R1 D& D, d- J6 O
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
9 ]- \8 h- Q4 D1 N& k% uShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- a1 N2 P+ w8 j) \  p$ ]
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.9 a9 U: n0 u' N8 n9 }% n
She is sorry, too.5 j1 h/ _7 e) s0 v3 A: M+ n
! y+ b; S+ q7 W2 k  ^/ B# U
@say you are pleased to see someone:
# z& ~; x% F2 ~$ e0 h. R. j; ]6 z表示高兴见对方, R% T) v) G' M- {- \$ K- j; C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. ^0 y. A- f9 b% z2 S3 I2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.& T* A" P& v; l% l( J
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
1 k  f# {- c( r
  I* e+ V  i* O$ Y8 }* gYou're a big girl now.- M$ p( w7 B. D2 p
! N! E6 j8 [: Y, N
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
+ C5 l! x- z8 C& d7 {8 u祝对方睡得好/ r8 v1 Q* G# Q
1. Good night, Charles.# w7 n7 |. Q2 k) |. ^0 g, X6 y  B
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 Z- ]8 c2 I) s2 @  I% c2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# R! C& F3 ]# g* T
0 t* u% M! f8 S" U7 _' ^0 j1 ]' M@express similarity:# Q; f  s* q" c/ W( S
表示相同处
+ i; W; d3 K3 y% Y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
1 E8 c1 S2 x( {% h2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
8 l: m7 C1 _1 l2 I1 Y; z, ]3 D. p% |. q( p+ O) g3 `8 F7 k/ ~  K$ b

+ N+ u. F' Y  _@That's for sure.
/ B4 _; z$ g8 E( O# o3 G8 g8 r+ j1 n我同意你的看法。
) A$ T" k* a# F. n2 N@I've got it!" R8 y3 L" O3 I) T! @% i4 T
我有一个主意了!% ~$ e4 i7 w/ L2 E3 _
@He's something!( @, E7 k% W& o
他真了不起!
5 X/ {3 o$ D$ ^  t8 a5 g  O2 I@Take your time.
5 L1 k- R, a9 U# z" p慢慢来,别急。
. D2 U/ f/ E# \  \. v@I can't wait./ Y5 Q/ l' ^7 q0 u
我很兴奋。
! \! y- T& Z2 o! j@That's a neat idea.2 l; u, p5 h3 i+ [5 Y; B5 L
这是个好主意。
4 L9 I+ M# s& ]/ G2 v, N@Look (us) up!7 B' T2 v/ ?- z/ c& S* b9 n( k
与(我们)联络。
2 s7 j5 y3 p$ j
6 [4 R" G/ y4 V$ q" f: m8 r) S# Z& T) z
Four8 j: A- I: ]  ]$ b3 Q" ^

7 q7 w8 T2 K( ~/ w$ i8 ?- ~@express a possibility
; E2 A; _& N4 e0 V1 T, b表示可能性: i5 {; X+ c7 K- t1 k
1. I could work out in your class ...* k4 B) s: ?: {2 F- x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( q3 q$ h* I. T4 h! A6 z: Y! e$ P
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& j& E6 h8 g; U* g& T  A
4. I could swim to the ship.- S! p: F6 E: `$ p3 t

' W5 I3 p6 u) a6 O@say something is easy( u0 R& ~3 z% C5 h( _8 o
说事情容易
! c6 t4 X* a$ a; X1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 x+ T& d, \* f( v; G7 V# q- u. p( @B: No problem.
9 H" }$ r* N. x2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 u( V" G& S3 G' N6 G
B: Yes, it's a snap.) [1 i" e: j/ O, J) ^3 o3 Z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ N7 g9 S1 J8 X, W  }5 D# {
B: Yes, no sweat.
  T6 m' q: f3 g4. A: Can you lift the box?! Q/ w8 R: n& R0 |% }5 T" X  n
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.0 _- c8 k4 B: S, h
: k, w! \: M+ j4 C* J
@say something is difficult
+ _' U6 m9 D% o# P" w说事情困难
( E9 S+ [( @( h% C1. A: Is computer programming easy?6 v& n' T% V& L- P
B: No, it's rough.5 w- L6 K. u1 A4 o6 Q* T
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: w. ~( f7 D0 @9 C. w+ BB: Very difficult. It's tough.
) t9 l0 I; C0 N2 K1 [# K5 s& G* G" i4 K+ N
@express certainty7 J) ?0 \8 H6 g& W+ U
表示肯定/ F! H7 C4 ~# R, }4 Z: q+ r+ t9 @
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ C/ X- G" N3 F, w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.* g0 i8 X2 c1 u* L/ Q
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
# o. J0 K! i9 o3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 [/ n- G- q, y@say to telephone someone: a0 e0 j1 t: i2 Q
说打电话给某人
& b$ m: m$ i  N7 m+ h3 c1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ B, ~" I; W. eB: Give him a call.6 A! n: Y. O8 p9 h- F# f, X1 e
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- K! n! Y2 r- n7 s8 J9 P) t2 T6 B' h$ rnow?
/ v; J- P1 D6 d% V2 e) y! AB: Call him.
7 U9 K8 p+ x2 `0 F$ u- T5 N* v, `! L8 {+ l4 Q' H2 j* C6 l9 J
@say you are leaving for a place
: V- Q- v  @- {1 V' m# m  Z5 V说自己正要出发
# ]4 V0 s2 j: [% b0 O; D1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.  S. ]# }# v9 s0 ?0 [
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. a4 X5 J! q  B3 I; B
2. A: Be here at ten." F" [8 V: g$ n. i  r( u7 r
B: I'm on my way over.
. J; G+ ~" G) b$ r# S/ z  {$ l2 b$ v( }0 w4 ^" w
( Y% U+ c4 r+ k
@remind someone about something8 f6 R, i# g7 @" W4 g( e
提醒对方. ^, i% V8 l% A9 \8 `* u/ [
1. And that includes Susan.
5 }8 u6 C1 H4 V+ F6 `6 ?, I9 i2. And that includes the transportation fee.
1 m  D% C& q' A! k3. A: Don't forget the bet.& _5 @( `: Y0 y2 ~' R& b, _" u; w% X9 i
B: Don't you forget.% ?0 s% _1 Z* I+ I* L

- H! q. s5 J. R1 X+ ]8 _$ n@say something is arranged, {& D8 N) }# a  Z9 A1 T% `
说事情安排妥了
7 m; S/ I: H" V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 ~- Q, ^( U6 \% A. c& fB: Yes, it's all set./ e- B( t9 u' t+ C
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
* E/ \6 @" |& k8 e+ rB: Yes, it's all set.
# V: c, C; ^) O
5 I! U( Q+ x, K5 q@ask about someone's job2 e( @) h) m8 k1 X7 y" v) c
询问对方职业
0 ~. k+ S# Q  x# y1. A: What do you do for a living?
; p2 j1 J& r) R+ x$ i3 y  hB: I'm a journalist.8 G4 y+ S) q3 A* i' `
2. A: What's your occupation?5 X! p7 n4 Q' j% ?- o/ Q6 S
B: I'm a teacher.
! d$ p8 Z1 i6 x( Z6 B* y# I3. A: What do you do by trade?
( v% H: j# x! g# t1 bB: I'm an engineer.6 [" [% p& C4 Q7 U! }
% q  j' E) A5 H7 W0 K+ c( w" w
@make a suggestion
) N0 k2 X5 a6 ]& m2 f/ a/ D4 N+ i提出建议
8 p6 A  |3 ~: r, t; Y" j' i1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 Y1 Q# _' x4 b: \2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% S2 T3 x8 V+ ~6 o+ l* S3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 n3 o. z+ u, G6 K1 A8 O& _. i4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
" B: V3 [) Y6 e" q9 L$ N" p5. How about today?
2 A: r1 ~. e" \1 T6. How about Saturday evening?( w- w; D: S% q' ?3 U
7. How about next Friday?
8 J! `+ k2 C: o/ _" H$ ~) a0 e5 ^1 R5 d" C
@propose a deal
3 n3 e2 w0 W8 u$ s" e1 [5 j提出交易条件
* R+ p+ x8 T5 t) B1 y0 J0 o- P1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 s. k3 v, l0 ~# t" G2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.$ I: a  D4 [8 n) O* G/ e8 k
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 o# i' j+ Z: E: s7 }! y
0 V& Y: [* L5 p  F@persuade someone
- A9 ]8 X7 c: p/ v" U6 X! O# w说服对方
8 g/ g: h+ `' U- z8 x9 e. e8 {1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?2 [0 T# a5 C1 j9 q& ~8 ]3 h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! n" Q2 D9 j& @8 P
3. Don't you think it would save time?
8 \! @# L! U$ E4 c2 e% B" A6 v: z9 x) H+ F/ o0 ]& T
@introduce an explanation
) K/ }. C, I8 I0 d引出解释1 c; j: E+ L  Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.: R$ Q9 E0 O& M. N
1 G) l) ^" w. L! I- n/ K/ U" V( |
@react to news you expected% a) N: X5 i' h0 g, M" C
回应盼望已久的消息
/ T: Z( {  y) A) ^7 r1. A: I failed history, Mom.
1 q7 f% w' S) l/ Q1 H/ dB: I knew it!# G( x6 _+ l" U9 S4 {! {$ y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 _- d. n8 x9 x5 j2 w  w5 R6 qB: I knew it!
+ A5 Q* j; U5 t3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
( O* @8 d! Y2 J3 i) s( a+ QB: I knew it!
2 s6 i0 |8 }6 T( f- r( d0 V2 X1 y* o6 w
@remind someone& c5 F8 U; B# {8 K
提醒对方' |, c$ {( f5 g8 U+ o5 q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.; E" ^" s+ p! s* s" U
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 g0 U) j9 y* R. g, `3. Don't forget to write down the code.
+ s% Z  X8 V  R; K5 i& y
7 ]/ N0 J3 s6 J& h( O+ g" H@say you're enjoying something
3 o! ^9 v4 [! N( z4 Q3 Y% }: P说自己喜爱某事/ Q, _7 F' B9 t+ A. r3 _$ m
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: \9 `- r6 Z+ ~5 O9 a' }4 d
B: This is fun. How interesting!$ u) I/ y! r2 s4 U
2. A: One, two, three, go ...+ d* U3 O) O8 \9 \5 V2 z% l" Z$ }+ T
B: This is fun.
- ~: u- w: U4 l$ f! n4 _+ P0 F& c* k+ Q* b) g' [7 q. O" O! j
@threaten or warn someone
" M0 e. z& X+ {威胁或警告对方
9 D& b6 {- j! a8 b1. A: It's easy to do this./ t$ u3 t5 [2 O6 u" i
B: Just wait.8 o( X1 N5 Q$ G0 w
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' ~3 C9 t1 x5 n9 Z
B: Just wait.
/ l& n) }( u* r) ]0 s% F3. A: This job is quite exciting.
( b& m% R4 i( }0 cB: Just wait.1 m) @, a3 S! y0 i: S& V8 n: J
$ [) d& A5 z) a; P$ Z8 @
@say something is finished  q9 J! N3 ?( I9 c, N
说事情已完毕$ w* o* |  c# ^4 z- Z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.5 D- ]9 o/ x4 r4 f1 k7 i: A
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.4 F$ ?9 Q! b: _7 ~! ~$ V( Q* P
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
: l! q* ?/ h9 A6 D$ I- D4 N5 b& N: b* y
6 r: \2 u( C: h$ H
* M7 e. W- `/ m

9 `/ J" C7 M  L3 z@It's a snap.
* ]# T+ ~: y) _1 u8 R太简单了,毫无问题。
3 Y, ~( v, t8 v( h  d4 q) ^/ M@No sweat.
1 J" E9 R  e3 c简单,绝无问题。
5 o' e: e( B5 q" u6 |6 p  S* T3 M$ R5 b@You want to bet?% C( X: m, K5 r* Y0 a+ g1 q5 x5 Y8 E
你想打赌?
+ O+ u7 A( J* X4 P! {8 J@Nope.
% j- `8 v4 I4 V, K1 c不,没有。
3 d1 A+ f, O( A1 v' s  G, V@Anytime.5 A2 G( @. V' ~9 s( ^0 C( `
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
* V- @6 w9 a4 t- m@You are kidding!$ @. t1 @, m' b1 w1 X
你在开玩笑吧!
) z, r+ Y  Y( N" C3 g) ^" t5 T4 p& [@You think so?
' \% i: e' O, H, h/ |" Z+ p4 ~1 r, c你这样认为?
! x! |3 f7 o. j@I'm on my way over.+ Q4 r+ l( L& C/ P0 L7 {! S( g* p
我马上就来。
& Y* l- B, z# j/ h@It's a piece of cake.
, n1 t+ E+ ~1 W毫不费力。
2 q) l0 l0 F( Q& Q@You are in great shape.4 |! }2 P+ Q4 u& c- ]
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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@ask for an object: v$ q$ n! f( U7 u1 G
向人要东西/ j8 I/ J" s$ Y1 m( ]2 B4 a2 V
1. Hand me two eggs./ `5 _  _' B1 d" x+ F* u6 E
2. Please pass me the book.+ P+ z& w9 z) a1 f% W% y: i
3. Give me the glass, please.
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@make suggestions, |8 q8 d$ k# n1 ~+ O7 s3 Y5 @
提建议( G- C: g! [& H- N5 z& m3 W# c
1. How about some bacon?
# g1 j# l  d/ U6 H! `& N6 [Maybe you can teach me how to work8 o9 |% x$ }0 X, t' }
on a computer someday.
+ J$ E$ t" j$ e1 X# a2. Can you come fishing with me
  H$ y( }6 Z4 Atomorrow?
5 [! z$ k& I3 W! ~1 Y8 ?2 BMaybe we should do it again.
# P9 A7 g" C3 V0 m! T/ H$ H4 k4 b4 E. N# f/ Y
@talk about the weather
  N/ e" g! l" K; `! J谈论天气
1 s' Z6 I: A. V# A5 C- a. C/ O/ d1. I'll go bowling with you.
$ u1 _1 @* ^4 U! l1 m2. We're planning to go shopping this' j+ Y8 A6 V' C! m4 F
afternoon.
* V* F( D. q( A/ _3. Would you like to go swimming in such
/ t/ K4 O" L% k. d" O5 Fa sunny day?
" e. j+ y# p: \, U$ }% k( i4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.$ R1 ^, D- w' L
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@talk about activities with got:
, w1 O" k9 v; |, U* E$ i" c) S“去”进行活动( V2 \* g. v, ~8 J; h0 Z" u
1. I've got to run.5 C8 y) S7 P- W; W6 y& u( e; c" ]
2. I've got to go.6 O& O0 `, G) V( u  v2 B6 c
3. I've got to get moving.9 c6 ]: H/ H. A5 i5 A6 Q

4 J% g$ o8 E( G( i1 j7 K@say you're in hurry and must leave:5 A" l0 S  d: T( l  W7 q  O4 e
急于离开的说辞! x, R! f7 d+ b( V6 j; I
1. Don't you have to work?
2 N% P: F' i+ l  z* S4 a) P% Y2. You're going to the baseball game
6 U! p' `$ p) d% \6 _: Gtoday?0 M$ w1 N% p. ^8 H9 O3 x
3. Making breakfast?- p3 W0 l) J8 z, u4 e/ g% u
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?, H* |+ ^8 J' a

$ k# b0 v" l4 c1 A" c5 |@check information you thought you knew:' J& S+ t" w# K! O  j+ p
核对已知的信息
! E2 B4 `) d; e  G' c1. It'll be like old times.
' ]$ H$ {; x: @/ D4 J+ `2. Remember our fishing trips?9 b5 I2 T& J- z' e9 j
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
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@remember the past:
5 R6 x$ `6 N. G  q: w* ]忆往事
: y5 N, _, I0 G* y" r6 y1. It'll be like old times.8 d  L; M$ M. E" Z
3 r/ z- p5 R( U$ R5 n  @& D

1 P4 V2 D3 R7 W- Q0 [& {. V9 w( @* S6 n
3 J2 f5 U# e7 ]3 n  S; \
@correct someone in a joking way
( |4 z% H$ U# k' z. H- d1 q' v以开玩笑方式纠正对方
  h, e0 P2 V' U# \/ h/ h# ^' l, g" D5 e
9 B; X# o1 }5 R1 r. n
1. Burned, you mean.
3 I7 z: A6 u, `" n  _2. Money, in fact.
  Q; E* b- W  j. P3 E$ S3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ Y+ P  m2 d9 _7 }
% Q8 `- d8 w- m. k( A& b
@say you're starting to do something
  M5 V! M+ L& A  O说自己开始着手
* f: H4 t& O8 v) f0 S. {, v+ z1. Here we go.
7 s& Z* q4 @2 P6 t* T4 i* n2. We are just on our way.' E; d8 W3 ~* J/ v% `
3. We're starting now.0 ~) l7 d6 }0 F! r+ r
4. Let's do it now.* p0 q( m8 L! [. t) o2 b
; B; u- Z3 x1 Q- y
@greet someone informally
& n9 f; ?+ K5 d9 R" U非正式的问候语- l; j/ E$ b( p% A
1. Hi, there!3 [; [4 J! @6 R
2. Hi./ ?% ^( j" v# W0 i/ c* J( a
3. Hiya!
4 Y# f' |) o) U" X& r4. How's it going?
+ `1 `+ }: i! _( w$ v
; m9 ]3 r# ]; W; ]* }' G@say no emphatically
1 \( l4 U1 N/ p; j  J) p强调不行
& p: m, L* v; q4 T$ X, L2 a1. Not a chance!
4 F0 T" L0 X- L- F2. No, way!
/ O& _, i, _) Z4 {/ H3. No, chance!
+ j1 `! \$ z; R4. No, no, a thousand times no!7 e" P+ a8 {( v5 ?* Z  Z, O
0 A5 C' W% ^" O, C# \. h1 [4 _
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
/ Y5 U" p/ v8 D5 `; S6 D告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
/ a6 M0 c6 f) ?1. Easy does it.
& Y+ o  E1 z) W: B. f( I  J2. Take it easy.( z: l" P1 }8 X
3. Take your time.& s9 ?* Z+ k8 F/ ]( O
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@encourage someone7 q7 J; g5 P2 \- \) \# W0 ?2 C& ?
鼓励别人
7 w) O* x8 x6 j% e! }" C7 U1. That's it.! S; O$ |% W' d; k* ^4 V
2. Come on.
1 u% h4 ^* r+ Y& ^" w0 \3. That a boy.9 \6 U$ T0 |- z0 Z2 Y
4. That a girl.. a! |! n0 a/ }# A1 _
5. Try again.! N! n2 d5 O" G! }4 T
6. Don't let someone or something get
4 I/ B9 t" o3 eyou down.
( A  p1 |& W9 \: g- e' k7. What's the harm in trying again?4 b# b- X: Z9 ]* o  K/ U
8. Don't lose heart.& P! x( h$ @3 F+ f! W8 n# O3 Z
9. Good for you!
. k0 }# ^/ q2 m; y$ f  |( `5 P* F. @, U
@make suggestions
# M$ n# q4 U8 `/ S$ N提出建议2 ?6 W+ D8 {# e8 r
1. What do you say we get back to our
$ r( ^/ M) ~4 Pfishing?
  o5 w: y# Z/ n" B2. Why don't we do it again?; ^) W3 ~: f5 d9 T) ]
3. Would you like to go shopping. z4 x. R/ [+ M4 K. X+ }3 u4 o
someday?
- Q  N7 E9 ]* c; k4. Is that OK to go with me?
! Q+ k) C& ^9 k, E3 x) o5. How about an outing?8 c* X4 M2 ~+ M% O: h

% Q) O7 b5 [2 y: @+ N: B@say goodbye informally
2 }4 H6 U0 w( B  v道别的非正式说辞2 q5 a" I7 G& R" d8 p/ N
1. So long., U1 A. D. r7 O* h
2. See ya!1 \$ M" ^8 ]# ~
3. See ya, bye-bye.1 @4 S+ n8 J( a) V
4. Later.9 c/ [. q" [. R# r; b% o0 o: ?+ `

- t& P7 W8 O; ~6 X  N! z@say you admire someone6 D' @1 M( t  l
表示钦佩. `, O" C$ F: F
1. Your dad is quite a guy.- P+ H! F/ F6 S# Q9 q
2. He is something.
6 z* G$ |& |# I% j0 r1 b* B3 Z3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news0 J2 T" a* W8 \2 f  @9 R* C, ]
对坏消息的反应! R9 T& p/ P! h
1. Uh-oh.# }0 N; W4 K2 {- I' N) A
2. My god!9 ?$ y  U2 e4 {; _
3. It's hard to believe!6 Z: U. j4 E4 N: s& D1 T8 a

, K7 w* ]+ f' L$ {! c6 F: q@express thanks6 J# S" G+ A' s( F2 y0 c/ ]' `. j
道谢
  |2 }; x$ D) `+ _& g0 H4 ?1. How can I thank all of you?
1 N- O! W4 q( A' E2. I'm very grateful ...
1 l) y( z6 t: Z2 v3. I'm so thankful to all of you.3 V; F) ^  i; _2 V. G2 _' z
# \( v- \  R3 I& c% j$ q% {* b
@apologize
1 `/ P2 X# u8 c1 G" \& D8 Y道歉
" z* @: t2 u& T. p1. I guess I ruined your day.
# U7 Y0 ~& L. s0 p6 l2. I'm going to excuse myself.  G3 ^" A9 c% w" E
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.  o* t# @# g+ Q7 X9 d$ O% S
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.2 w$ S: Z: Z) w" E- C/ V

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@What are you doing tomorrow?
8 X+ W7 B+ ^9 {, x/ R& d你明天准备做什么?  F( a6 G2 y. G% h6 [+ q& ~
@Nothing much.6 R' u& O% G; P: m. \
没什么要紧的事。
# D* k0 G8 Z$ V% y/ T% W@I've got to run.# E" N& I- x3 F% T* P5 b* g/ v4 U
我得赶紧走了。
, R7 _' l8 G* j5 u@Going fishing?
4 g, P2 u1 u% _3 r1 C6 E要去钓鱼?
, R& {1 O  a) g6 w@We didn't catch anything.
9 B3 T' I1 S8 t- \$ J我们什么也没钓着。
8 ?) l& \4 C& c/ ]: g$ k; l@Remember our fishing trips?
# ]0 Z! E, @' |. W还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
7 a$ l+ ?1 Z! m3 c8 t1 Q@Don't you have to work?
% Y! n& J, t' W9 p你不用上班吗?3 c/ z0 U  B$ j( B) s/ J$ j
@It'll be like old times.
" s5 c8 u' |, @0 }$ h, e过去的美好时光又会重现。0 Y4 W# a) m. C. _* F" M& i
@What's the weather going to be like?+ P  N3 y, P+ P6 q" y# K2 a
明天天气会怎样?0 k) Y- M6 a6 E8 X
@Here we go.
1 q# q8 l: R6 a( I) e/ S现在我们可以开始了。
, f8 `% |: r4 w@Now, the important thing is to get6 ]7 e! G$ m5 s1 v. ?$ G4 ]/ w" E
the hook close to the fish.
5 K: f0 D1 _. c2 N+ Z) y现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。* K" L" h6 U+ X* ?2 _0 e
@Not a chance!$ b! S) p) u; y
不可能!: ~( c8 E. q6 H# S8 S& y
@Hi, there!
9 I/ ]8 _' m0 L$ |. T你好,嘿。
: ~$ `5 `; h* R4 y0 H5 t@No way!
7 @7 r$ {. W* j7 W  u1 r9 }不行,决不可以。
3 @6 Z' K) ?7 e2 [& H& y@Come on.
7 P2 H9 c; `7 {- e你来吧!! Y! M: Y& y7 k# t/ H& G: X* N
@You bet.: G: }: ?; B$ H* f# m+ p0 Y
你可以确信。1 M7 W% I& Z0 i$ L
@Easy does it.
( R. m2 O( ^8 {0 X; g4 X9 U别慌,慢点。
" S! r; J: n' `( O' {@That a boy.0 W9 p: w* v! F: H
对了,就这样。
/ v: J0 Q3 I' c4 m1 T. `) }@So long.
  M0 c  l  U5 P0 T: c再见。
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( [% g$ `7 I- a- JSix: u) [+ d  W  H$ u6 C# p

; ]6 ^4 G0 A8 d2 U6 ~' w@tell someone to begin working, M8 Z: h6 g; h& c' T$ e( U3 n9 H
告诉对方开始工作
% a& ~/ B. K& Z7 K2 C, w& y1. Set out!
& G) \& L$ ]; s2 k) t, r# _2. It's time for you to start working.
0 \7 ~: [! ]3 ]) a) N3. Please get down to your business.2 {& C! L; c0 T) u, b( Z* M

3 [; n" h1 r8 i$ G( a@talk about possibilities$ X2 R8 ^" k, G( ~9 L
谈论可能性# w4 m- C, P4 w$ p! n( }
1. Are the odds in my favour?
4 X2 J( ~! Q1 ?2 T  @0 L2. What chance of success is there?
5 X8 }/ C* L( J  ~% n; U3. Does he have a poor chance of, L) _# Y6 |: m, h% {2 z# A
winning?
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@ask someone for help
4 ~  ^- [2 I  S9 R, |1 G请求帮忙
1 m8 v* E% x3 R$ T" z1. Can you help me?- t, a" j/ ?) G# Y/ f8 I
2. Will you give me a hand?/ B' `5 d+ y: i
3. Please do us a good turn.0 B1 E' v8 ^6 e0 v

3 l: ^7 R( {3 P) r  H1 n, O! x@praise a child
) b9 E% M% G2 p称赞孩子) R- }4 _  E  J3 X* ^
1. You are the boy.
* d  f8 r5 V2 {2. You're a good boy.. V7 k) S" m# n1 o0 s
3. You're a fine girl.
9 T6 H' ~) q% F7 I4 s! L; v# b. ]0 k  J; C6 q  _2 r+ I* y
@wish someone a happy holiday  f8 w2 y4 e, M
祝假日愉快# T$ t6 ^/ G* v
1. Have a good time in your holiday.1 i8 h, i; _1 V
2. Merry Christmas!
2 n; H9 ]- R& V3. Wish you a happy holiday!
& y4 O2 C, `. \* u( e, V/ ~: N5 k) u& ]3 t$ ~
@ask why someone is acting strangely
2 f/ y: l1 O# ]. }询问何以某人行为怪异
; i0 v; y$ v- Y# x# n+ w1. What's eating you?
/ x/ U& A, ^1 o) e9 G; o4 s2. What's wrong with you?
9 N4 N  `& J2 x, j3. What's the matter?4 q- ?) u. v* }6 h1 ^( |2 `0 s9 l
* q+ ?( c6 ?" ]# _: Q
@express enthusiasm
- c9 j+ a) b( C1 ^* L" K" @表示热心
' @- c. U, E  Z; B4 q1. Hey, that big thing!1 Z# g' M- T' ]
2. What a view!
5 M8 }4 Z! o+ `# Y+ e3. Don't you just love it?: B2 t6 y) t; c9 s+ c8 p
6 R9 b  D" A6 j5 ]
@agree that something is possible( V# p8 P1 N3 B$ J) a" M
表示同感# _! N' w, Y6 c
1. Probably so.5 z) R& ]) y- l/ S. U- H
2. That's of chance.* q" n8 j) j& m1 T. W3 w# |! b2 V- a
3. Most likely.
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) m7 b! e; L" d" s- O4 s
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@say someone will recover
* r2 b. A' s; y6 L: A说某人会安然无恙
/ q/ h, e" S4 e1. He'll be fully recovered.
5 e; F9 p4 c( i  \  {: m; l6 s- G2. He'll be well soon.
$ y0 k& D# C) x3. She'll be healthy.
8 E& \  @. u. D+ F2 A$ F
- b" E$ H9 q; e& U9 V$ g@express happiness about a future event- V( n/ p  B9 w" m. Y& N- O! ^/ o
期待未来- y: O4 c, w6 u
1. I eagerly await your early reply.- a: w1 [- q; s
2. I expect that you will come back soon.( c8 R& K* Z1 j9 M- [( L: W7 {, T
3. I hope to see you again.& @# |& q( B7 U% \: l
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@express likes/dislikes:) F  B8 s& p% v9 ?. Q& B* R
表达好恶6 q, \) _2 x9 I& ]% J* H
1. I hate...
+ v% z0 m4 [$ o4 [* p  o2. I'm fond of...+ H# j$ \0 y/ ?1 d; C& w9 Z
3. I enjoy...
4 J4 ?& Y" {1 U1 k( T+ D& i0 h! s3 L7 m$ m1 |
@say yes informally
' V/ ~0 t. h' K# U) r0 [. p" r“Yes”的变体' A& B/ S. P; G2 \
1. OK./ K. O( b1 A$ T$ q. q6 i( x' o8 Z
2. Yea.
- N0 Q3 m1 i- t! m, C1 ?' {: ]# ?
2 K# I: f. y: ^@thank someone8 c( e2 x# o0 l" g
致谢' r2 X, E- d# T, W3 o6 Q# n. f
1. That was very kind of you.5 d1 l4 r! {  T$ v, t" A7 v
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so. C5 n3 x4 s6 a$ T8 k
patient.5 D, P6 K- F. X+ f4 c
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
; s8 N2 Q$ t8 o! R, _invitation.- }7 w1 b0 C2 x

2 W1 D. q0 r0 K# _) u: ]/ O@agree
- x. @% @; k0 G4 _. \同意
0 k6 o8 v7 K% s9 L% q& Z9 C; E9 A1. I'll go along with that.
4 `( |& D, f1 v) b2. I have no objection to that.( c& F  Y1 b% T+ M
3. I quite agree with your plan.) y9 g) X9 @. E$ q! w' N- {. l
# i% I& i1 @' X& T2 e
@suggest a change in activity: _+ X! e+ S6 I5 m+ R
建议改变活动( _2 ?2 \6 O$ `% e
1. We should take a little break ..." K' L9 g4 v! c. G; t5 G
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
& s4 \: A9 m% c3. Shall we leave the room and go; U. N$ J) k1 E( x( y& N
outside to make a snowman?
/ C& p0 m9 @7 _: ?3 f. y
3 ?9 c& E* v* s- O% ~@say something is obvious
0 I' U, M+ ]% {3 D. k0 P表示事情显而易见
7 x+ q4 U8 K9 \0 z7 Z1. How'd you guess?
% x1 c" C- L& H: N  q2. Everybody knows it.! n$ A: h% ]" U7 @# o
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
5 S. ], k- W( j* p5 V4 ?( Dvery much.3 Q0 i# W2 c" V6 e* C

# k* x; |" B0 A@say you appreciate someone's short visit
4 `) A/ {; A& |感谢对方来访1 o( ^5 B1 S. F  m! [
1. I'm glad you came by.6 m  f9 Q+ I6 e' [/ ~* L
2. I appreciate your coming.
9 \- X# s4 |5 J# n9 x- U3. Mom says she hopes to see you again: G0 J. t% @9 W0 E- y2 t6 a8 [
soon here.
0 d  Y$ h" |/ r" n# b1 S4 D/ ?! h; u. t# Q
* R* d* c/ m2 a/ [& B/ J+ \6 N@thanking someone for cooking
% W. o( ]- d3 ~! e感谢主人盛餐招待- W8 N( R' D" v) \/ {
1. It was a wonderful meal.1 l% F+ H/ o6 ~0 m! K
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.$ u0 t( e- ?. R5 F; [5 B6 r+ F* K+ K
3. I have never tasted such appetizing; O. T- w; L5 \5 d4 Y( y
salad before.
  W2 [! L* g* e5 ?
) B/ z$ ?9 z' \) C@invite someone to take a seat; k" k) i1 l6 B1 ?
邀请对方坐下9 `8 ~5 O: |" r6 I5 A! |+ p$ ]
1. Please sit down.
2 B* h. K5 O- N, o7 ]% v! V. W- l' z2. Have a seat., V- V% J: d/ t
3. Take a seat, please.
+ r9 i: P' h( X7 t' c3 Z, U- q; U
! g6 X- ]7 ^, a% s, b1 N@persuade someone to give your permission
& K  p& X7 T, h4 b, v* E恳请对方允许" M7 e, c8 C5 ~6 n
1. Just let me see the score ...- H! f+ b; [0 k( \7 d- Y4 r: l7 V
2. Please let me in.9 `7 `# f9 E) E( r2 r  z2 G: T1 f
3. Please let me finish the novel.% n& g, l. I0 ^! t
& N& A) v  ~- l9 i5 o( A6 |* E

' o# Q. r  X  ~. f6 C@There's much more to be done.& N  J; U* A7 s0 }8 Z1 }% C
我们有很多事要做。
( w& D0 i1 R; ~6 N# {% g! j@Can you do me a favor?, G$ S$ ~7 w3 I. \. U
你能帮我个忙吗?
0 C3 c$ O) f* `% A@That's my boy!
: I& I: U2 C: S好儿子!* N7 ^5 I: r5 `& ]: P
@Alexandra might call.* y1 x" n0 G; \4 }2 |0 A; w
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
- P9 S, l" \* S* c% y@I see.+ l. s( D* p% T0 g3 I+ ]  r
我知道了,我懂。: n) x  m7 x# Q8 i4 |1 {) \$ ^$ i
@Make you feel better.
* n, t! |! Z8 ^' G& p: l这会使你舒服些。
4 @- P7 \) X- B0 }  q* w$ m- `@What's gotten into him?
# z! E& \, W. \0 c他怎么搞的?+ h1 G' a9 P; Q* `' D) s) B2 o
@Maybe so.
9 u3 i) E/ @5 _; m8 d% o也许是这样,或许是吧。$ T3 j& b: C4 }# X
@Wrong number.
" V/ ^5 C7 a1 I打错了电话。3 f/ x& G) M. ?; J' z
@That was very kind of you.
) F* R  d9 [5 y+ @5 W' V- j你真周到。
: Q. r" b# t2 o. l6 M. v3 F$ h: I3 Z" ^- M/ y& Y! S" `  {9 p+ v
" m) c  Y# B7 v5 Z( {
Seven
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6 @9 {4 }! h4 B# x% K@praise something or someone
5 I" R: d; u2 J( R3 b) J8 b赞美事物或他人& D( V6 t& T* X. w
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
) s3 @! d' d# Ywonderful.
. y% Q, l8 q: t2. Your new dress is very nice.5 i% Q% \& U% T& {& l4 I
3. You made a great speech.
# \; [9 }* F1 l/ O; _4 c2 G4 w6 J7 Q& V2 w+ P
@say something is obvious# D& ~, ^/ J4 P/ I9 O/ q- v, ?
说某事显而易见
- f+ _( M6 D- p( W8 B+ B- Q  ~1. It's very clear.0 t! Q+ r6 u2 r( \
2. I can tell.
: y% x* r$ G6 h5 \1 n! b8 ?3. Everyone can see that.
$ q9 M$ B5 L: k5 V3 T% H# s. V% @9 H7 Y. C( [. y* w
@ask if someone has a problem
1 Q* Z: l" D: T" q询问对方是否有困难+ I/ b3 N- t* g1 z* i+ w. Z+ L% \
1. Is something wrong?' I/ ^; m" V6 M, ^
2. What's the matter?1 d3 g4 i% u" J$ A
3. What's up?
' ~& m' ]& O& M! y6 F
  p8 a/ B( [0 |7 B% ^' }% `* I@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons, _! j0 V; e' F; ~; |$ |0 t
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( L# R. {3 M8 {; B+ v- M2 K  j  }1. I miss them.+ J" S% e3 k4 G8 l
2. I feel homesick.
" G$ C9 J. q5 P/ d3. I am longing to see you.( |& B' s) x' C9 e
( g+ p" `. Z1 d' L) }0 x% K
@state consequences
/ v% |2 I- H/ `$ M5 B4 n说明后果7 T* ^  l. L$ P- Y( N
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
7 B$ J' `2 |/ s0 T) Y3 U/ _father will get really angry.
5 {, P2 {' W/ \  w- N2. You should first finish your homework,
- \2 N2 v' }1 x; ~or you are not allowed to watch TV.$ E$ H3 Z  |3 I8 j" {- I
3. We should walk faster or we will be( f2 b8 A' ]7 h, z  ]( G
late for the movie.% g0 l; R$ ^* u2 R
+ V4 X$ ?) X, j+ O0 k" @( r
@say a sound is familiar
$ p9 W1 w! F8 L说声音好像很熟悉
7 n7 f0 h2 V$ y5 d" n; t+ h1. It sounded like a dog barking.+ r# z; y6 `# S3 e
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.. Y% A' }+ _$ k+ N( U8 I. `% U9 a
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
2 @; d. [8 c8 M5 p# k
$ R6 D1 `3 L( Z6 d1 R@invite someone into your house: a8 U6 b* d; l6 p* ?& Z+ {1 j7 O
请人进入屋内
: t. v( B7 H/ t& i. `' F! d1. Make yourself at home.2 @' d) i' Y; i. O5 ]) ]# A- ~: s
2. My house is always open for you.
$ X/ `9 f! s8 |8 a3. I wish you could come to see us
% ]* X' M8 m. i$ Y* ]. ?sometime.
; ?9 U" N# k1 N' k8 N' q
* X7 C  x4 u5 M" g; G@console a child or animal
% r3 p# B; H# u5 f
! i4 c  [: F; t( y, T
' p: i" v: P7 o! f安慰小孩或动物
& h) P( w% P0 ~  f. @
( H5 ^8 ?- ~5 j, a" ^" o1. You poor little thing.
+ h0 o% H% A. q7 d: w+ p2. You poor, poor baby.# {* J7 H; N" H1 `8 k
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
  G9 ]+ z. j( p8 n
- e1 w* M+ v" L& l4 s1 K; h@talk about a longtime wish
% R8 l8 }8 E: ]+ B# F谈论早已有的愿望7 I. \3 h3 l+ w% C
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.& m; m3 T9 }! A0 X8 {; I
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
6 P  k2 r" e5 Abecoming an artist.5 d2 k2 m4 D# k' c9 l& @  Z8 b
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
3 T# F: Q2 R3 p- {; F6 C: H. eyears.; N% ^* e; F: M7 @* f; U8 E' v

, T5 b& o9 ?( j@pause before answering a question
+ S0 j; @/ w' y回答问题前略事思考# U3 j, X+ c1 v
1. Let me think.
! S( X& G  o4 @; U4 N2. I'll think it over.
$ d% q, w8 h  d3. Let me consider it.
! P6 _% M9 T0 P; M6 D$ e0 L& i
1 T5 r6 X/ @- _, ]@identify someone or something0 c! r% n7 t; a' i/ [: I# p0 W
确指某人或某物
' C/ j+ e1 V' t# s* `1. They're the ones.
1 P, J" T2 p8 r2. That is what I am looking for.' y. k7 H- X& p. W3 |. A
3. He is the man who can help you.
: B( ^! M: w" I* J0 C' I7 M7 l, K3 u% {+ D: L
@find out the hours a business is open/ i; ]+ `3 g  r0 a- w7 B
询问办公时间
* {' w5 R+ O; W- y; G: @1. How late are you open?
- j' @  Q2 y. Y6 @. T1 {2. What are the opening hours of the2 A1 v' I# N: |# w
store?9 q: t. n- P! g7 o
3. At what time will the store start, K$ D1 v6 o( U0 o8 S
business?
9 R8 ^( J) }( p8 \4 ?4 h) `
; }2 @7 H9 u4 ~% ^@say someone is lovable
9 g/ H/ n' F: B3 k$ _说某人可爱4 ^7 j8 J% ?& R; \
1. She's hard to resist.% @0 }; M) b( l8 ]: `) h) `8 W' w
2. She is cute.1 c3 M( ?. U6 h- \& q
3. Her smile is so appealing.
" @9 x2 Z- e. c# e$ J
9 l4 X. d( {0 P, [+ p! r/ e  h- s@encourage someone
  x& c& G5 m- _5 h5 G6 a9 L* R5 o鼓励别人(儿童)$ s  T% @) u( j: O# H4 |* D
1. Atta girl/boy!
- r. Q5 l' j; A7 M0 p$ c2. Keep your chin up, boy!
! q% C" d  d( P6 p+ h8 ^" a9 i2 E3. Come on! You can make it!
& ?! w  U7 J9 }) h7 q/ V4 y3 r: e/ w, A; ~
@find out about a procedure
  p: m3 w% j7 @/ Q" X3 U3 c询问处理程序
& u! U4 Z2 Q" `- d) X' D! W; ?1. How do I do that?- |7 F; P" C  J$ G* {
2. What do I begin with?
1 |9 K3 z; L3 ]9 x% I( |3. What's the first step?$ W" ~' x& A7 l
; |' d/ ~8 i$ Y' [+ [; \
@say something is sufficient
. i: Q/ S1 l. Y% i- g- {: i3 x说明某物足够
4 a* q" u3 t9 X6 z% N( \1. Your name will do.# u  p( Y8 n- O: T5 j! |
2. That will be OK.
8 T& r, L, T6 L! K! a( ^3. That's enough.
( O3 ~4 C8 K* ]% ?+ V  ], q
( x. Z/ d9 M9 C+ i- b% e@be assertive) q0 ^0 X  f/ Z% M5 m
断言
) B7 X8 ~5 z% l( e* P: G3 I1. I'm serious.+ y" e0 ^" l; L6 r" Y
2. I am certain about it.* R8 \( b* G5 x# Y" G" Z1 W

8 [/ `5 H9 {) E% \3 S# d: ~9 a8 o& H@ask about experiences in a person's life
" z. [" c) X; q( [& `' {. Y% B6 g询问对方生活中的经验* h0 {: A* G  K  f8 \. U
1. Have you ever owned an animal?- j+ Z, X( Q* X& i# M1 ]: z
2. Have you ever gone abroad?9 e4 l: a1 W3 [! w" e
3. Have you ever studied French?; e: y6 ^8 @' V

9 ?& o) s; t( V$ V7 i) y@add information% ]& _" K! E! o; m$ A0 @+ v' a
补充消息" {( d0 o! c; _
1. There's more.4 Z/ ~5 ]7 ^0 d3 c+ t3 N( I7 d
2. And one thing more.
( f2 Y3 \; Q9 d# B: {3. Following are the details.8 M5 S: w: G: ?+ X( _! W5 _% Z1 z: m

( a5 c$ F* E, x0 ~+ ^4 i@express regret- d4 [  W/ [2 G2 x2 ?5 B
表示遗憾4 m5 ~) t: j* p/ T5 r
1. I am sorry.
+ A5 C0 P$ L: [  F2. That's too bad.* L. U6 E- B1 F# S/ j
; o, p" z6 B. f% {
@say you will return
% S' ^, h3 X, M. ~说会再来
5 Y! a5 G. W( B8 O1. I'll be back.  K) M' r# k8 K
2. I will come back soon.
' G9 H* k* T- ]3. I'll return at once./ M1 }$ J7 k" H; w5 w- j
- Q6 n: R( k' Y, W
@say you understand
4 v" R$ O' Z5 \5 F$ U. k- T- s5 p说你懂了- Q3 k6 ~4 G8 n& Y
1. I've got it.. ?: h/ f1 u- v! J0 k, `6 O9 x6 Y
2. I get the picture.
. G+ J, Y* \  [3. I see.
$ F8 i! |" g% G, I1 _: l
! M5 q* N5 S2 g% v8 u9 ]@identify yourself on the telephone5 \% P) F, ]+ O% X
电话中表明身份
" T/ Z/ U. I. l! g+ L5 G9 `$ i1. This is he.
1 i3 b2 b8 I+ D" x2. This is Linda Aborn.
; s9 E$ C) f" U7 d- O" n! h1 u3. This is Davis speaking.
. \- n& z0 f! ~3 Q& D% {
/ @# f* _* m) i. u3 g4 N
+ D7 W8 `2 ^: J1 K1 l@What's up?
. H1 ?2 @( T5 \' {, P% x, U怎么啦?发生什么事?
* V" a- D% [: @2 A, u@I can tell.
$ }+ `# E2 ~  C! g5 Q我能感觉到。0 K7 Q8 S( y5 t! l! M- C  V9 ~
@How late are you open?
+ ~2 V3 t3 m) f) V3 `- t2 [你们开到多晚?  V3 m! N9 ~8 U2 j
@She's hard to resist.- r0 E+ M3 V- R2 {- \6 L
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。3 {; Y  s$ R. V' w5 F
@Atta girl!
5 H. \6 a+ r2 Y* \0 u1 R真是个好女孩。
& d3 {) h$ ^1 n@We're off.
, I7 E+ v& [9 `7 C. r我们走了。我们上路了。
, {0 }3 i  p( G& I+ ?! _/ w@Is that it?
, F( ~, a; l' S% D* @就这些啦?
/ N, b  r& V( Q$ ]. f@Stewart residence.
9 b4 z  J/ L' W" ^, j' |) n& G8 l" r- uStewart 家。
: L! |, Y! F/ r0 k@This is he.5 [! w# ^6 m: ^' s1 e* f% }
就是他。
8 I8 }/ a6 B/ I# u" f@Your name will do.' p& ~3 R7 D# e% Y3 }0 v
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight: T: u. Y$ M" L

, _6 C! _' \1 c8 k% m7 z! J5 ?) C9 P@ask someone to be specific
3 d  g* ?. U4 y! ~1 H* s5 X请对方详述
1 g" z3 A, e4 k0 S: N7 [1. Like what special matters?4 B, a* Q5 v$ C# n8 h0 v7 s% E9 M
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
: Q- p( R2 R* Z4 a% V, a; r# k1 l( L& E! \# ]& a* e
@express confidence in someone
, r' L2 T8 \9 l# T7 I; B% C表示对某人有信心1 O5 q# O; q5 _+ S( A
1. I know you can do it., \  N6 ?' R: `
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.5 {& R2 ~. b8 X6 K" A" f
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe$ ^0 q$ D& X* u* D
you can.6 p9 I3 k5 l2 [" V

: U, d5 @5 v# y1 J5 z@say that something won't hurt
. i" V& K2 A) X说某事不妨碍
- o$ q3 A+ m) S1 ^9 @' f1. You won't feel a thing./ ?+ x  I" f$ ?" u
2. You won't feel any pain.& I9 O9 g* r2 |, c7 z, k
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
7 w' I3 c# P. m3 O
' a, V' E; T5 m# N$ e@compare the importance of two things& T- Q/ f# x8 t8 [
比较两物的重要性
7 R8 S* D6 }1 |. ]1 r* a/ d1. Your health is more important,% F5 z/ Q3 C/ k6 t7 J- Q& }: u
2. Being beautiful is more important than/ |' A# t' G; N1 o) H9 Z
saving money.& O7 m  j3 M8 K  |/ i  h+ E
, a1 H; Z# q% I6 ?6 B2 }
@state consequences) l# C, J) E- v2 }5 y: u5 g' P
说明后果. I: N4 o$ o/ |5 c! i% T
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
. X2 j; M( F9 P2 qmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
5 X) c5 [7 a- t# l5 Z) N7 {% q2. If you are slack like this, you will be
5 f; D7 |1 I) _: xfired by your boss.
0 y) K8 A$ b- Z; c
: ~7 a6 ~& V: }- w& ~% B@offer to find a solution
3 T; Y0 v9 n" ]5 N$ i表示可代为设法" e" u0 r* e( n% l9 ]- r0 k" l
1. Let me try to work something out.9 s% \, `- Z2 L: p2 k
2. I'll come up with something.
) y. @, O0 G( K4 e, ~# V6 H$ {3. I have a way to solve the problem., ?8 }6 ?5 E' B. G& C* g1 ?7 f
+ r. M  b( `5 e) M1 f
@persuade someone by offering a reward
5 m& u) V  W9 E: Y* E9 |4 W4 {, i以奖赏劝服对方+ E/ r5 u. M: o( `* t( X
1. You just put on your pajamas and3 _! t$ q4 C8 F, r
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.5 c. N- H  I+ _2 |2 L: n' a
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
2 A: c8 _) U4 l. {5 eyou a story./ r0 i5 K. h5 z
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go; m5 @3 ?$ }: F# L
on a holiday with you.
" i- `6 F- A& D& U% c
! A* y2 t! W- r9 y* [@reassure someone+ x6 L! y5 }1 a+ a$ L& E
安慰对方4 t  s5 x4 m6 E
1. Everything will be just fine.. l; k% V  f- s* h$ }" ]5 B. K2 e
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.+ r% o' ?7 Z0 W7 W
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
/ B" L$ D0 r& ]* {3 e
. c7 D) Y9 X9 Y2 D@verify an answer2 J* q9 o+ x' O* R: r$ P6 c
查对答案
; _' s& }2 t8 v- J( r+ t1. You're sure you've never played?
; `- K  E2 V  S/ q5 N" K0 T$ b/ V$ ]8 B2. Are you sure you've seen this film?! m9 t: \$ E& Q8 O3 N' e' Y4 D! Q
; E: {0 d2 d5 B1 o2 z* b5 Z
@refer to an action in progress
; P$ y& @6 T3 @" G" e9 e4 o* [提起进行中的事
7 `- P* ^# G1 e( I4 l" Q+ C1. You can learn as we go.
# Y. b4 G) ^! ^$ T7 J8 T  C! C2. You can join in at any time.+ `! R. }8 U2 b3 o% Y2 _0 F
3. You can come in and see the movie at
& `: \3 n% `2 J3 d& v+ d" U5 Hany time.6 `$ X( |' g' P
( \: M( m  D7 h
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game1 ~: x) r) D2 W5 @
说对方玩输以后没有风度5 @4 c" K' x. q5 x1 G
1. You're a sore loser.
7 A5 `; a+ J# Q; z, ~& |2. You can only be a winner.
' l7 r- x7 K- M
6 h% M. H6 g" D% C1 q5 E@stop an argument- O0 m8 x0 |  L
要大家停止争论
  u' h- O" [; N4 p1. No arguing!
/ y2 u+ z9 O! ~7 f2. Stop arguing!" l% t% j# J, R+ r4 o0 _
# }& f5 ]3 ?, r( G6 Q$ r# U
@greet a group of people informally
7 U4 o  d# @' u5 o; }( K向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)0 N3 W- d, i- B. C5 M
1. Hi, gang.
; u5 `, [$ X- j: d1 a2. Hi, everybody.# W: z6 r) r- D( i* F2 [: }
3. Good morning boys.& L* z" y/ }: @9 i: k& ~

0 i' q: o. Q  t8 {; e2 x% U@hold someone to his or her word
5 K1 S8 f# j* f* `( I# p  `要对方遵守诺言
+ I: J, a% b" Z7 `$ S1. You promised me a surprise.
4 v2 Q$ ?# I2 Y3 H5 B- L" }. ]3 [2. You said you love me.9 v1 Q- d& H0 r* e' t+ A3 r

) L! y% W3 @8 M% m$ F- O! {+ I* U3 t) U9 L@check something you think is true3 U* l! x' x) z/ `; ^, q
查对你认为属实的事, X  H0 T/ ~/ Y5 U( _4 U
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
, Z- m# [2 X& s, X" f+ e1 I" ^2. So you will have dinner?
+ }5 D; O/ |: a, G7 c3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?2 I- q* M2 R2 X$ `; n1 i2 u3 A
( m2 I) @. g6 D" f* ?
@make a promise
# T1 p. F# Z# o- i承诺5 v: b7 F/ O# t4 r
1. We'll see to it that you have
& R* j" }! `: m. bstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.3 M) c$ K; F8 P& z# H
2. Then three it will be.
8 q) ?1 n# i2 o* \3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
' `; }; K; A5 {the concert./ W* ?1 t' C* _! k' R( G

( F8 M$ \6 D0 N@encourage a child
* z( z5 Y* h5 y  y) C鼓励孩子0 l: D4 j  j4 E0 K8 F
1. Come on now.
# F: Y& o3 l! a$ r2. You're a big boy.$ k* [( q0 Q7 e. i, F
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.1 j" E" B3 p- G: v. E8 V

1 ?, [, G3 x/ Q+ n- Z@comfort someone who's not feeling well
- [+ N/ Z* @$ I- L* U' L/ X安慰病人
5 a! u" m+ i* g1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
- L0 G# O" `" G  H0 a' ktomorrow.0 @1 b" O. c" `% R% c' o% ]( `
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
* ?( ]+ b8 B1 w* x- P! \4 Q
6 a) F; [- h9 I; N! w" c9 W@negotiate
/ b3 e5 |5 P. V6 X  \$ m- o+ }* D0 [谈条件% a9 E6 `( J6 K) W7 f5 |
1. But first you have to smile.
+ m, v4 r: v8 Y2. No smile, no surprise.4 K- c/ W, z, K. Y4 W4 s
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got5 C" _; V6 @8 b  r  [; I( S( T
to smile first.
9 d8 H) M. ]5 E) l: E* I* v7 C9 S% _, g% ~& K; @- Y& a
@wish someone a happy birthday! H% U/ B4 j' E
祝对方生日快乐9 k8 r( q7 a- T9 k
1. Happy birthday, Carl.; y6 h2 t  I' ^
2. Happy birthday to you.
# G7 E. h7 W5 x$ r# d# b  |+ J* C+ A
@How you doing?8 r' M0 b' }! w! z5 ^# `
你怎么样啦?0 e, p* S0 E7 j! G7 \0 o7 z
@It's a problem,isn't it?
: H. r1 V6 F* W, w: k4 n5 @$ K这是个问题,不是吗?
$ G7 }0 G( ~* b8 W2 \3 K  x/ m& q@I got it!
& b+ q+ x! y" V6 m6 N6 N我猜到了。6 G3 j" n2 a  t8 p4 T* l; n: f2 ^
@Want to hear them?8 c: h; O, X) M: k) C$ Z2 n0 Z
你想听听吗?
5 @: |3 K* J/ F@You're fooling me.
8 z- H& \( G( q1 C* X. T& [1 ]你在骗我。7 T5 C& S% `- H
@Everything will be just fine.
& X7 c$ {- G7 A9 U2 A一切都会好的。- {2 M% [& L4 g- s: @& s# `0 e0 f
@You're a sore loser.
4 i6 f+ a- j  @% X5 g" T你是个输不起的人。
0 e! s+ s) y+ z* T@Hi, gang.
# U  K% s% W/ q# ~" m嗨,各位。' G" w/ I5 E+ U- u9 v
@What's going on?
, j. o" m/ T/ e1 J7 x怎么啦?
1 i, z# ]0 A8 g% e$ j$ |@That's the deal.9 [; Z5 @( ?) x& k. A
这是交换条件。
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