 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One7 f- Q- \' \( s, T: t/ Y& B
( M; r0 ^ m+ L. r@introduce yourself5 E4 P( s5 x. A% l
自我介绍8 T4 C3 a' O: C
1. My name is Mary Grove.
. d* H1 f8 L5 _2 E! s2. My name is Gregory Paul.& S' c t0 ^1 h1 p( L+ O
3. I'm Bill Speaks.. R+ `4 U* U+ `* i/ k
4. I'm Betty Hones.: a3 m& E, }) _$ [' i" `; l
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@ask for permission6 A3 T$ k1 E' k) e+ h( ~! l
征求同意
% }% q: I% V0 l$ Q) ~1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! O6 @6 W# f6 n$ z" [- y2. May I sit here?
/ U( Q: R* C! G9 G+ @' @7 B9 M; i3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
! u% r* O4 j6 E引出话题
/ [ r# B3 \$ x2 \4 U! c' ?1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
+ y5 G9 c7 I7 y' E H2. By the way, my sister has got married.
! h7 ?$ z7 b. u, R3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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/ [4 U9 f- q* S5 \@thank someone
- K8 M6 z) D3 G" {, X$ a向人道谢/ d% j, e% U: h0 J
1. - Use my bike, please.6 S0 ? @* j5 K" k/ o4 M7 o4 @
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 | D5 q$ Y/ C9 F
2. - Laura, your phone call.4 ?2 w- C: L3 o$ z& {8 ^; K
- Thank you.& t* e5 D4 }- H7 Y. o* k4 X8 z! a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again., ?# B0 a) Y4 k/ U4 i; Q
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@respond to someone thanking you
/ ?# y) P0 r! t回答别人的道谢
( X/ j$ Y. L9 `: W1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
9 V9 w8 L5 n) V: ]7 Z6 B2 y- Oh, my pleasure.- H' G0 _( ]: T' W5 z( I. W$ y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 V3 |+ K" t/ J" N2 {- You're welcome.7 G) Q4 Y0 J. z5 w, o; S2 z
/ n; @- a+ G& A B% {" @7 K4 i@start talking to stranger
: y6 k: \/ N. x7 G q! g( H2 W7 [与陌生人攀谈
& R; p2 J& ^# R4 e. Q, @5 m/ ]1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?8 G5 F: C$ P; ?/ F, a. p/ H% w
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. l2 M9 ?! Y2 e8 i
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?$ e" r7 g# r6 [9 O5 V: E
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
/ g: `$ e5 h0 I! _( Q7 j首次见面后道别4 d- P3 D0 z( I7 L% b& g
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 \! D- M" n3 T
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.$ Y; i' J/ b: K3 X) ~
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- q) C% M! o2 \# ~# G5 P
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
% }: J. a( |" m+ s; l8 k描述事、物3 r- D, T/ c, q6 m% _9 p0 v
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 ]+ ^4 ~; o; y1 c5 z2 . This is a brown metal box.
. e+ ~: Q/ O, n+ R3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone$ C& ~" K1 E o; @& d
赞美别人
6 U8 |8 a+ ~( t1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 A: w& z& _# z g3 H3 n- o- e
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 T# @& L3 _/ n2 W! X; v1 K3. You look prettier in this dress.& T8 H# V, r) ?/ s$ ~ G2 j
+ y% l" u8 I- C5 b) u: d K@make suggestions
( a/ o7 a/ _$ A) U提出建议
2 Q$ H2 n8 _6 g% D# T7 A' O2 V: Y4 }1 E1. Try this sweater.- ?/ k. ?+ N/ `! [
2. Try the blue one.
" I% p1 O6 K; ` q0 ?( b" D+ o3. How about green?* l$ o9 `6 E. O( E" M( q6 ?
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 A6 n8 ?' t, V r
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@apologize( Z9 N9 C) I s. S' K
道歉
9 X$ E5 ]; o" x' i9 M1. I'm sorry I'm so late.+ F. |# J. j" t
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ E3 R8 a7 R5 Y: O7 Y# h: B3 P
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ u8 |3 {6 u; a$ E( y2 b* cB : I'm really sorry.
0 b: H- E& N0 K: o4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?7 W. o) N$ y, |- ? X
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help) z: P0 F4 w! |$ W: v- @- I& u( A
请求协助
Z+ p" w! _# x. t# }/ Q3 v1. Can you help me?& X* O$ d# c& F. q5 C* x# `
2. Can you help me with this load of books?# k: B, P: ~4 N, ?( g
@reassure someone" V+ Z; f F4 }0 d( X( O# Z7 V
为人打气
1 u. t( F) }' \0 u1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: z; ^4 I. y4 H! ^; }4 m2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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* S0 D W j! Q b3 @) s# A@ask if someone found something, F# p3 [0 j! ]: W$ k- X1 f' \
询问别人是否捡到东西
' k" d. i( |" I$ Q4 O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& S) X3 Q* O. W
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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5 o6 ~4 R; B2 C@introduce someone
8 m1 ~- u5 z* L7 A" R% i3 n介绍别人8 Y0 o* q" {% U$ o6 G
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: u* L5 B+ `8 R0 K2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.; Q$ q; ]. A2 u: T6 `7 `/ P
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@respond to an introduction
1 p. s1 R. Y$ a3 ?* h4 s+ c介绍后回答2 g2 B$ N! l" o6 ?/ t* E# y _
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
9 T* c2 C. M4 D; C! b2 iB: How do you do?! H, p( `6 }) Q$ R6 D$ {
A: This is my brother Jim.0 ]+ k# ]7 ^9 h' `( g! O
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 z6 a6 ?/ `" w. i! r
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@correct yourself3 R- R j Q6 `% ], Q$ ]$ ~
改正言辞错误
* U6 R o, v! d. r K7 ]1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 P' p: }% j: ~6 V. ?7 a( Q
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
( w# u3 e- L' N6 YB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. a% A; r* j" [2 f% W@offer5 H' B4 f6 h' }
善意帮忙
' |! M1 V$ Q' _1 a6 k- c3 o1. Would you like something to eat?
1 A8 R/ e, d' C! D5 G2. Can I drive you home?& U4 o- J) J8 ~0 a9 n
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@thank someone
4 K' y2 m. Y4 |- T5 @向人道谢1 h- Z6 D6 H) W7 \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& D/ Z$ c2 j" J2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.5 ~( }; y; p- j9 } H @) O
2 m1 r8 z/ u( }, u$ ?4 `3 c@respond to thanks
: @: E1 F& y; b, }/ s3 U* `回答别人的道谢) ^: }$ q3 u7 Z% j) i- x) ?5 w
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
; s D5 i! ^+ O# f! O# QB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
/ k% H- n+ ]4 D接受别人好意
; V3 _' m; ~5 v1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 W: j" g3 G$ g; h. i5 J. l
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
# j% i: i2 |% c' n ` G0 zA: Would you like something to drink?3 d$ |- L* z/ k8 d# \( J, P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., i5 r( ?8 d/ v+ S Y9 E
. m' N( J$ T1 Q! C, H@refuse to offer! q A6 F4 N2 N4 i* J" C
婉拒别人好意4 h8 m! l! o1 j4 X2 ]6 S* z
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& d8 \- N+ a+ m" lB: No, thanks.
8 L' ?+ Q! a7 w/ y* M! s/ M2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ {! [' X7 g' I7 Y4 A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them* o7 g1 F0 s* A! Y
myself.( z! P, z* c; g1 F
6 K# L5 ?- h+ ~@Here they are.
: _4 L c( ]$ |: q0 M就在这里。( a8 Z* Y/ e2 r
@The traffic is very heavy.
: g% I, c5 A j( G% h$ m交通非常拥挤。6 x; [+ G& ~7 \ m
@Me, too.
/ l1 [7 k) h! }6 [# ~- w, @/ E我也要。5 W( A2 n) S4 R) ]
@Take it easy.) `" t5 Z" k! l6 i5 o7 O+ C" H5 d U
别紧张。
2 Y* _- r5 ~. h3 w, `) l3 G6 B@You really saved the day for me./ }1 |8 r1 b9 y# h
你真的帮了我大忙。* Z. \6 l# i2 p# h
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* e- h3 A8 c, ATwo
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' w5 ]9 o. S( V8 v z@ask for help
7 ^3 u" q1 a: d4 t9 n请求协助
7 y v5 h1 g2 r, E1 n1 T1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
1 P) }" B9 V3 u) y, o; Q" G2 hM: Yes, what can I do for you?. Q) |" y7 _3 t# C1 @
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?$ u; l5 T0 D% O3 B
M: Certainly, madam." H* S1 E" W( c4 Z! s
8 O8 z8 j% o8 T@say good-bye to someone you just met& O! G$ Z) q! f* G( B( }1 }
见面人士道别! n `; ~4 ]) i6 V3 i5 b* E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.7 l* g8 z7 H& Y4 L
F: See you later. Have a good time.% D7 v$ c- Q4 J' q+ s/ r8 b
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ F0 D/ h- U' \( Z0 x1 jF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize8 b( F3 l; J" S) J3 E) L8 Z
致歉
8 c! {4 h" J& P* m- q3 O1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 j: {% V& `- }% q, w: N2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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0 `0 F( P& r: A3 x C* }; R@give directions0 a1 w- e" }7 X3 c5 |$ V+ T, a; P: ]
指路
( P+ c% S9 F! ~- G' k* M2 t! i1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
9 \6 U( V% }% F# M2 i: ?- jM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.7 [, ?% ]* Q; R* N% k+ b
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot? L% Y0 G% p8 h t3 z9 `6 _
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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( `4 p. V2 [9 }1 Y8 w@make excuses' b5 Q6 m; c" [# Y
辩解
& R! l9 I9 N' X; E1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
1 `' y- ] v2 J2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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6 {. v* v1 s/ \/ k& I5 m@accept an apology
. W' r% B& p' v! _5 h接受1 e: ?3 ~5 |1 R* j2 D2 s a: Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* u6 R0 i2 [ h2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ y. S4 w2 n$ ]
; V( F7 M6 Z+ G+ E* h1 Y@say a telephone number so someone can reach you5 f9 q7 g5 O# j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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, Y& Z* c! d; h) X8 |# u1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 C- P4 @0 b4 u8 A: ?, n/ \2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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& U7 y0 U( g& J8 a- {. a@accept a gift
/ K% F& g Y, K2 {' u0 V Z9 [接受礼物5 D* E) x, c* p4 Y1 S- a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 L; P/ T' @/ {) ]6 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ G3 d' ]' \2 {& e+ X
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@order something to eat and drink
$ |+ ~0 s n5 S: @; \$ c/ _: @点菜或点饮料/ t8 k3 z+ n" t6 Q- O+ Z1 X% X
1. F: What would you like to eat?# g3 c' y7 z) t: D9 ~3 F
M: I'd like the mee krob.# r2 j/ [. e# Z% D( p
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
8 q. L; y/ k$ e% L/ ^ n* ]M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? g+ A. S6 x- C- u0 F7 O, |
/ x8 O* f, R) i' P/ o& A( a3 _ R@make a suggestion
2 g" A6 s& }1 ^' K提出建议2 D5 h O/ g; _) Q# p) Z8 X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! V8 z0 I/ _4 w5 F* q4 `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.% g3 [ R; S) o3 K; ?5 H
+ L4 }9 ]% ~5 t6 i1 ^9 x0 H, W9 K" {@greet someone
' H8 M9 o) \0 G& N# y欢迎0 {' [% C8 H3 I0 Y- J# D8 |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! l8 L! I5 B3 W3 i( K( ]' Q; X8 P: U2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.# m$ G% l' l( P
; N! K: V1 o: N& K; I! `5 f* i! e@ask about someone's job- p# S( l" g! t( ~/ {% X; B, x* H
问别人的职业
4 G- Q6 z( O; G. f1 k1. F: What do you do?# y! N& ~) c' K% Z/ c
M: I'm a dentist.
* q) G/ l+ m8 c( L# s. p$ G( K2. F: May I know your job?) c$ x2 H# |; W1 D
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
1 r" A+ f, J8 t4 f3 N; i* ?! o) b请求原谅6 ~. O! \! W3 p' m% I, ~% |
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 }% e+ `( O- |# `3 `4 Y) P+ x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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& A; X8 w& `5 B& K+ a0 v" m, P0 U@ask about a problem
_5 x( _8 W; q% C- s1 N9 c询问对方的困难
" z8 x% c. `0 x, k- g$ t) |& Q7 b1. F: What's the matter?
% n& B$ ~1 r/ `: Z( I |M: My boss wants me to go back to the: U$ y/ J7 i* d+ _
company immediately.8 n* s9 l9 ?% U/ ^* L
2. F: Is it serious?% F. x3 _5 `1 J( d4 ]& {
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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: x) a$ T7 |7 ^! z$ {7 |@express concern
$ I* u& P7 P7 J" |表示关怀
{' M6 u5 f% o' |# q! g) R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
0 f2 l* \, @0 b4 h$ GM: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 ~6 q, }: r% u; N. k2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 ^ v* a, o; \( v+ F
M: I hope your daughter is all right.6 T: B1 f0 j+ s9 i
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@ask about a past event
- W, |2 ^ ~( m询问已发生的事情
0 B) q" J! C. f1 M2 p8 _0 _+ g8 w1. M: What happened?/ g& y3 B: S' c1 ^
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: t7 s7 l$ G" t; X; r2. M: What happened?; P, ^ p, I. \( d1 J, `1 Z
F: Her car was lost.
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, }1 Q4 T5 [! d@ask about a problem; u1 r Q0 D& k$ _4 U: K4 t
询问对方的困难
0 R0 ?1 |( l+ x1. M: What's wrong?1 K7 s7 c# n5 R0 r: W7 ~: ]9 \
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
1 F0 p; R/ i+ B c' K5 Y) O0 f4 ]2. M: What's wrong?% ~3 S {( m- s9 m
F: There's no power.
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: X3 r* `/ z9 T9 b& ^@express surprise
/ k: M8 W; H9 | S# @表示惊讶
7 z2 y" R0 J$ L1. M: Who's that?0 J2 {/ t- d M" V
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: G3 H! S2 n- I
2. M: What's the matter?
* y+ V) w. s5 a" RF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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" R3 ?% f2 f3 a5 P@leave someone after a date# z& O" U9 X; Y8 o! j
约会后临别说辞
1 d! |3 d, b) x. F' i% S1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 G# i" N3 ~4 Y) O0 t) ?' {F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 a C3 U% P; ? t4 c8 l* `) i: b5 k
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 q2 [( L0 }2 P5 z. ?$ y# ~% gF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: c' ]5 D: q5 @& r! K3 @为太晚造访致歉
+ K8 G$ @" \9 N h# x" n2 P, ~1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.: j$ r8 P* l. ]( z# X' ~( \
F: Oh, no, not at all.$ i6 \+ R! {# {% a R- E
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# Y C9 U6 R# x$ V( a: T6 V" cF: Oh, no, we're still eating.. x/ s& _# |" W6 j8 }
@accept an excuse! W% O* `5 {' Q" w
接受对方道歉" `! P- a, F3 ?; K5 T) q j" |6 p
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 z" C2 S- j; D5 |
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: J/ ?+ {* W' W+ |
2 n5 ]& G( z3 q7 q: p$ Y6 L@invite someone to enter4 K9 p9 |9 V1 {0 \0 x/ e K+ i
邀请别人进门
. d" E$ d5 a N( i1. M: Julia.
. R' j/ t' G/ [F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
) t: n5 ? E& _; T/ z( o, C' Y2. F: I hope I'm not too late.% [. }2 F' D9 U. a
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise2 |9 T& r- v. M) |4 E
许诺/ j* d& E( p2 Y3 `9 b
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! R) s3 A' w4 ~4 M2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
: i) D9 x. ~' @, I告辞
/ R) J1 G9 G; u% c+ ]$ i1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, g3 { Z2 z% j* D2 i% u2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 @- z" G! m3 V- W
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" w3 x* G% \ o7 |) T5 J@What do you want?
5 @; B* P5 r3 M( N. e什么事?" j; P5 O/ F! P
@After you.7 R& c8 d) t& T6 i; J2 W
请先走。
- K4 Z7 L5 o2 M: P7 t2 o@I'll take care of everything.
+ f8 Q' t0 ~( [9 D5 T$ s. t我会好好照料一切。$ b5 d+ ] j# }3 i2 f
@I'm not complaining.0 M1 o* M/ W! L+ P5 x1 g3 L4 f
我不在意。5 F8 I5 |0 Y# ]3 W/ u8 W
@I never like that umbrella stand.. c3 b' t d" Q& P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。8 E/ X& w, c ]1 @9 [
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/ S. g6 h5 M9 Y8 c& N@express excitement:
2 c" l1 D R/ ?) f- I$ H表示兴奋
# A9 u1 d [' Z! E8 v2 h$ s1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 \3 @ o/ z5 \) EOh, I am so excited.
0 G: R' }4 g" D2 Z( w. ]5 T% H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 [+ l5 L# E. S' y) `# `* @
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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1 C1 a K0 ^; f8 N5 x( B I@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ r" W* O( Q( Z
谈论未来特定时间的事1 f. |2 }7 \5 ?: K. q3 j# J! r
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
! M& a" o# T5 }4 |, a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:7 U( y i" @ V0 Z
谈论未来安排
' T. l ]: Z! c$ O1. When does he arrive?" J( Q" R! X" p) G8 m% O \
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon./ z7 [6 D; [" `- `2 {7 K
) U: C! K: j( ~, A# m* U
@express approval or agreement:$ w* w; y- o0 [
表示赞同
8 t3 ~% w, p7 y4 G5 d; w8 k* {* v1. He'll be happy here.: a6 A+ N) E0 j* I" U, |& o: H r
That's for true.# Q* d# h" D6 O; i! f0 [
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.$ m- H, N& I6 Z" ?7 [ Q
That's a neat idea." l( L+ T8 H+ |- M* }5 o' C
; r" |) t, E# }/ I- k, a& l
@express admiration:
/ a; @# }, C R& A1 H1 f0 t表示钦佩& ?+ J Y( h1 X9 P6 F3 ]& h
1. He'll get here by himself.! i }$ C8 @" |# _/ S* H
He's something!
$ p6 h4 j) P+ t; s/ o5 L2. Bob repaired your car.: w$ T/ D( I7 [6 a
Oh, he's great.
4 y$ s& C0 @* j4 y |) Z6 q1 l; a+ ^/ }
@express an opinion or belief:4 n* r b) J6 v9 A1 p( l
表示意见或信念
; e. b. J& |0 {4 N1 [1. I think he will win the next round.
8 L ]' u0 Y8 q2. I guess it's snowing.; }2 ~, Z: s/ z# ]( U( n
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ {- |9 T. `! W: U7 d7 q1 U
% x2 T2 K) D9 U9 a" a@say two people are alike:* l8 |! r! l4 Z+ q
说两人相似
3 H9 m2 G* N$ s1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ p- ^6 G' `3 F3 u+ }+ ?( a+ x: ^
2. You are another James Bond!
9 D" D3 H+ m8 R0 ^% Q! l$ b# k! [" {
3 m' j' k4 o. o1 e7 h@ask indirectly about something:! W6 K* v( w. `9 {5 c6 o2 H. G
间接询问) [9 {! i4 ]+ j+ S: Q# V- _
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.2 d$ O) o5 e! F% h8 c z
It's locked.0 y5 H C/ }' c) L% _1 l, r' Y s
2. We were just wondering about this seat. R! j( m/ Q0 r6 }, W& T
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ N: B0 q/ y S t% x0 w( E
h @2 f3 }, T7 Y1 q: u5 r
@offer help:
8 P0 S" Z" c; M! f+ C( q提议协助
2 `! w, C; Z6 ]1. Let me help you with this.( c1 P! i/ S8 x0 ^- E) |
Oh, thank you.
* e$ v2 l$ U" h/ t7 q2. Let me help you with this trunk." N# E8 W" d4 V+ K7 j
Thank you very much.4 s3 X# i6 K9 C, ^
, g2 J9 ]( g/ F+ D1 _$ H
@ask for help:
|; L% H3 L- H8 Z. g# t请求协助
# S. N" H% }0 y$ R) ^ N1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 X1 H8 l) A3 E* X& V2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. u' U |, t8 ^" U9 ?) R5 [3 z) ^: e$ H H2 }2 c7 ~4 F
@tell someone not to hurry: |% K/ \& A1 O1 i" ?6 |! q
告诉对方不必急0 p/ e- d( H( _. Z( B
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
9 C' j1 e; D, y; y& [/ w2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( V9 a" r- S! m* b" m; tTake your time.+ [1 ^6 T7 y* \; K
2 x% w/ M! B. E) A' n0 v7 F, x8 `) e- L
@express similarities:! m7 e# n/ `6 Y/ @) `' Z
表示相同、一致
8 w; V: a8 o: Q7 r; A3 ^4 Y0 `* A1. I am a journalist.
( ~) K6 i, n3 w! N" XI am, too.* t( r0 a9 {& {# ?- q; I; `
2. I work for the BBC.
Q0 N4 o8 [1 E4 [9 O! C- a& TOh, I do, too.& U& Q9 D7 u o' _; S5 _5 D" }
. G5 t6 H0 q" P3 E* V: \8 O' a
@respond to good news:6 {" k* T, P2 Y4 a7 {
道贺6 ?- r, M' V3 ^2 [2 z
1. I've got a promotion.% l: Y q4 {+ C; n' Z
Congratulations!! {1 X. g9 {* M. c$ s+ u# W) H
2. I've won a lottery.2 l. Q; F$ B) M2 O. A
Oh, congratulations!
( C+ P8 p; r5 L& l1 F
6 r% c( _5 k5 s& I7 P4 c@express excitement about a future event:
; K) y! u$ w# Z: ]2 L. r为未来某事兴奋+ P. H# W2 x0 A( V @0 k0 Z
1. You said you have family in New York.
1 c F4 b1 j' G0 \7 i, F& CYou must be excited.
/ P% m2 W5 @" i4 q: Q* e* bI can't wait to see them!
b, H# z) j- U2. We will soon land in Rome., \- b, i: E. b# r
I can't wait to go there./ n7 b. k* B: _
! d2 L: E1 G' l6 w' U
@say something doesn't bother someone:0 n# X& `# t; R# `$ _
说某人不在乎某事( r, V) u3 g3 q) K1 l+ K% R1 w% H- p
1. Some people don't mind being alone.( Z% @1 ?# m* k+ ?1 r
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight., s& F& J$ C x3 R: |- E6 {: L
9 T5 n9 Q" e2 Y/ [! g1 T@wish someone a happy visit:
. R' }2 ^$ D- X* }% _8 _祝对方来访愉快
$ S7 F; E, x. z# ]* C# |& j- t* z0 y1. I will be here for about a week.- S. `3 s( O3 J9 ^6 U$ C; P
Have a good stay.
5 n" i7 J4 t3 I( S5 u2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 G8 k. i/ A. OThank you.0 a8 h: \" _9 |: k: {4 w; W
* f+ j, F& U) X% s% K$ P' f, F
@invite someone to visit you: K1 Y% J! z* B5 A+ r
邀对方来访
+ \% `+ K: c/ v; {4 r1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.8 H) r6 ~" d2 q- L$ U
Thank you, I will.& M: I3 V6 B" u. s% J% y$ p
2. I'll be in Boston next week.! {3 b' \( }2 X/ {( ?' c
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
- B l- b4 i/ i( O- i3 R5 p& T# z! c3 c2 d$ j N4 [1 `( \' `
@accept an invitation:7 W# C, E( P( B5 i7 M) L# Y
接受邀请9 ?# {. \$ { |. n5 { e8 K
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?- x; w, Q) a% x) J' y! i
OK. You name the day.; R5 b1 B, W f
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 }, _7 S; }/ M' D) h. d+ s
evening.
" i9 [+ N- D1 L, \1 y5 lFine. You name the restaurant.
$ J4 ~# m% h' P( o, m" _% B; L# u+ L' Z% ~; ?$ Q& c2 Z$ ]2 V
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
- k$ I" v4 `3 v# I; J% p睹物(人)怀旧
! \; H \% ^2 K! @( Z- U5 a, V1. This picture really brings back% {' K) ^7 |$ U; b# C/ ]$ c$ O8 q
memories.* S- V; o, V' O8 T }# A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 A& @' t# g! i+ p/ A
memories.
5 T9 M- r& @% s7 Y. w& \
+ k% Z) X9 @# L; i# y@express regret:/ g% f# w+ p4 m' C
表示遗憾
% l! `# C; o. Q! z- B1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, n+ l \4 S, oShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
" r/ m$ a3 e" q; j* E, g/ V6 ~( X6 l2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.! K2 i6 A2 v- t6 G' k4 p8 A
She is sorry, too.2 O7 J! ^. t4 P8 Q, p C' D
& Y& s G5 o3 F; Z@say you are pleased to see someone:$ r$ L# c: z2 Q- A6 o
表示高兴见对方4 }2 ?' O. d, Y- _3 j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" T# W+ v1 j2 }1 F( G2 u5 {2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
1 O" w& e/ a& gOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
% w6 S8 _1 ~: N
' w3 ~+ Y/ u# JYou're a big girl now.$ M( n9 E# ]- x& v
1 D$ t" T, \7 l* k9 J
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& Z* u: m5 _) s3 ^祝对方睡得好
4 {6 o3 D; ~! M5 S1. Good night, Charles.
1 F7 ~8 B6 K4 [! b, _# _Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- f4 J5 {) }0 I; I' w! |2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.5 ^( K1 ?& \7 R5 I9 \4 j
' G) @9 X+ d9 _5 v( z@express similarity:
/ ]0 v" J- @5 {$ X; u! ~5 \表示相同处3 n2 Q7 C( M; J
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.# C4 q" g) o" V- V) {0 z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.7 Z( p7 x5 U) F2 G( h
' }! p$ t0 U; J. k d- g `$ x/ T6 x! L2 u8 ?; j3 x9 e4 S9 D
@That's for sure.0 G8 ?6 O" w- W' Z' h7 F, S
我同意你的看法。
1 [0 s* ~8 f% l@I've got it!
( ]) W9 j( f/ {我有一个主意了!( ?/ `, g( O2 {0 V5 d5 x1 I
@He's something!3 X5 x* E$ r. V
他真了不起!1 E' e! c8 \& V
@Take your time.
* {8 c# S- ]8 r9 q8 A$ [0 \+ p+ X慢慢来,别急。
& w- p4 C: r' P# H. [, x4 c@I can't wait.
) s5 p6 S( x3 M% @$ F2 ~我很兴奋。
: D: A6 z5 d/ G+ f$ g@That's a neat idea.
7 t" t# s) s- q5 |% M. g0 B这是个好主意。" N4 X) r4 ?7 i6 J+ @4 m
@Look (us) up!* c" g' c+ s8 K) h# X% e; z4 @+ ^
与(我们)联络。+ Z( P- d/ {# o, P6 C
+ w' I/ V3 P R, M5 ~, u
7 S1 X4 H; n: C& d* Y! T
Four
! K) b1 w% I& L9 X5 S6 `5 x( B! r, x
@express a possibility
, y" d; ]% X+ c, f表示可能性: M. i* e3 ~# }' q n
1. I could work out in your class ...
0 c' }& P1 }) B: V$ S3 q1 \2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 s& Z& G& j) e/ o0 g& B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
! p$ }* o2 R! ~# j4. I could swim to the ship.
z5 E" a% `) o* @7 v7 q4 t) C% ~
5 F7 C c1 ~1 b8 B7 v@say something is easy
. x9 \. _8 {$ \6 R0 Q+ I" X说事情容易. A" v" n# v2 \' P
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( x5 u- @- M4 U9 t. t
B: No problem.% h# G, A+ i6 d0 C4 @5 ?6 ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( X7 g* F s e' L1 @; P' nB: Yes, it's a snap.
0 A% o4 _+ S! j9 j; G3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# M+ B# u$ G! f! Z8 N% j9 D' QB: Yes, no sweat.
+ r- X& V* I, |/ y7 e4. A: Can you lift the box?% @$ D/ K$ k/ X' ]3 n
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 C. g; O: W; ~% v. {& Z( I
# D, |" a1 {$ Y5 m+ `7 e@say something is difficult
6 D$ r6 I0 g' ?. s/ k说事情困难% b X6 M- n; Y& b
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
3 O. Z' Z! J, F8 e; G+ ]! w( cB: No, it's rough.% U) A% u; R" @( D( q }0 P5 E7 Q' g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! o3 v8 ^" M- c" _" V
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; h. D9 W3 `5 Z6 q+ I1 s: @) u# P3 K9 V) j% `; }$ E
@express certainty( M4 Z: K9 j1 Q6 B2 Q. ] }& K1 w
表示肯定
6 f6 r* p! W. d( X' x( P1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. h2 p3 \1 j% y: W0 S: @4 n7 `B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 B0 G1 D9 g$ W5 J2 v: [' Z8 J
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
# x0 n3 X( o9 Y# s8 S4 W3. I bet I can win the competition.
' a# D0 \1 p4 C/ {' u" {! c@say to telephone someone
4 T& U% Q5 h& ]2 z; W# [4 _1 s+ y# |说打电话给某人7 }4 d4 G! X( w
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
2 q5 K* l1 U# p h# u8 i) v* O. ^B: Give him a call.' L; E3 t: \. k; P/ Y' \
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) f1 S% X& s* P
now?# `" J- Q: E" A7 X
B: Call him." W U. R1 [6 a! Q0 S
0 a( u. F. D2 K; U* S@say you are leaving for a place0 l% \) H! v3 R( j* M
说自己正要出发
' t" I3 v0 W* x1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 K% w, x$ Y( N) _3 LB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' e5 v }6 y. [2 c, O2. A: Be here at ten.
" N% }* M9 z4 O0 }: V5 @* b gB: I'm on my way over.
, G, X+ H4 [7 `& B
$ \8 b/ H* }: c/ f' M2 C S+ v: Z9 I' i+ H
@remind someone about something
, V( T h8 T2 ~. m1 Q提醒对方
/ J# z0 ~, ?5 b7 D( j8 ?# G$ U6 u( i1. And that includes Susan.4 w3 z+ G! q/ y
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
# ?' W# H, H3 d0 g3 T/ ^3. A: Don't forget the bet.$ ^1 G0 D: m, s$ W0 B* l2 F3 b
B: Don't you forget.
+ K2 U% J0 i5 _5 O0 S( T, U5 O4 [0 f) L
@say something is arranged
% ^7 u9 h+ T" p说事情安排妥了6 y; ~# d7 M9 L1 W
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 c8 L) I9 h6 J" V5 ZB: Yes, it's all set.
2 g$ F0 C3 X. n: h( I2 T( A2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket? _. T' F* x) ~6 g
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ n8 Q! S" d/ l3 o9 C
/ i+ N, ~; u- ]. |4 I3 l@ask about someone's job2 ]: K/ P" Y" p, `( }7 n- H1 Q
询问对方职业
( p) y: w, [% O1. A: What do you do for a living?+ A2 `3 E# t- p2 e; O% r# f/ O1 [
B: I'm a journalist.7 Y# Q, l0 f; _: e
2. A: What's your occupation?
' s7 y- z% K9 x8 r$ e; Y PB: I'm a teacher./ t8 p( `8 h, ]. L% R
3. A: What do you do by trade?4 c$ _* B2 p- ^; u
B: I'm an engineer.4 r, v V8 G7 M7 x& E( |9 ?3 Q
) P/ l9 A% ^: R2 f2 Z@make a suggestion
6 ^, W6 @: m* L J- Q4 @! W) d8 V t提出建议
0 Q; e& t9 M$ {7 E/ v+ |1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?7 b2 n/ j) d/ K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume? Y7 g& X5 R1 Y) E1 n- E
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
5 O8 s2 h) M1 S0 t7 S4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?- p1 d) e! b5 c5 ^
5. How about today?) }3 R8 b' O( @7 E7 {( @% @
6. How about Saturday evening?
, @3 e9 x/ ^9 @& m9 {7. How about next Friday?, o; \" G- o7 k: N
! o. H7 q2 ]3 I
@propose a deal) B6 g4 m! x# X z
提出交易条件* ]/ b& X0 I8 K' C2 a+ I: t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
+ j, u6 u9 n, t# G6 k3 V: U2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
/ s0 v, v/ K2 y7 M4 i. m" {; ] H3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
% }# N" ]1 J# J, o0 A7 v
: m* U/ c8 P8 p0 [@persuade someone
9 u- a& o/ Z# F7 k3 j说服对方
( m p: Y4 y3 p' i' W& D7 Z: q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. Y+ |" D6 d' c; k+ r2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?6 k& S x0 v+ ^2 k3 v( E; N0 z4 @
3. Don't you think it would save time?8 b2 V6 @$ L; P ?9 `: Y" I
9 l$ i; T% E M. r/ e@introduce an explanation! \$ z+ v _' O! `* j
引出解释
- n, i1 n& N+ E. o1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.. |# l' J T) ^
9 t. u; z* p, I
@react to news you expected
- R) w. x/ u! V& R8 E5 Y Z回应盼望已久的消息
) S d" c6 n: K# W1. A: I failed history, Mom.+ }# ?6 R4 e( M B7 }7 H
B: I knew it!
! K% H% @* X3 m/ o* b2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) h: h$ D* N" Y9 M4 V) D+ j6 D tB: I knew it!+ {" f7 a6 @$ ^1 i# k2 E( Q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* n* X3 N) Y: S
B: I knew it!
0 R* D6 O' V Q& i5 t" O7 K+ g
3 Q6 O9 _3 v+ W" f& d8 }) Y@remind someone/ g# K! G9 N. j" _
提醒对方
0 W. L3 q: \; N1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.7 z! d. w! X* h( o7 Y, @2 H
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
# |. A* J; I2 M) r3. Don't forget to write down the code., L8 m$ Y) i1 I, m
9 a$ N, Y5 ?6 N- p' U7 S
@say you're enjoying something
" n9 h5 ^2 f) E0 K9 J. f4 s说自己喜爱某事
4 n5 t8 k7 ]/ w6 k$ q4 E1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ ^/ _( [' C! M6 ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!
9 C9 G7 [2 Q @+ ^& s1 X2. A: One, two, three, go ...
4 _: B7 I" o! i5 u ?, DB: This is fun.
) _ G. q) L: u/ d! F3 x' Q9 {2 g1 }/ i6 n) o- Q' Y/ c
@threaten or warn someone
8 b* e' L( C% Z威胁或警告对方
$ c% l" x+ W( ?5 n8 }( Y' |1. A: It's easy to do this.
! }0 j2 E% Z8 \. iB: Just wait.( H2 z* l/ ~7 s' P& q- X' Z7 a2 R
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. b, A; ~3 h" r5 E0 n3 ]$ D8 k* [
B: Just wait.
" ?0 ~# r" U n+ }. P' O3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ A* b: e8 @* b9 X; ^) IB: Just wait.
1 R& I& M8 ~; ?' D
2 O* g9 ?, l' T% [ P: \@say something is finished u, M" k) F+ S# {
说事情已完毕
9 J5 f7 n$ C9 K. }( }$ b1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* U( [8 f4 Q0 A/ e4 t
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ M" ]4 {2 u( n1 L; A1 ?7 @3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ n& k( Y. D5 \5 @" N
6 X; G# J* }! F
- ~! D( A$ n1 a9 W* J
) S$ c5 i$ P- G X$ F8 @3 P" O
@It's a snap.
8 D6 }9 _ a4 _/ q( i2 M! N太简单了,毫无问题。5 J, z6 l5 ?; n# F# r+ ^
@No sweat.
; J$ |7 i3 ?, D# `/ O* O简单,绝无问题。, a7 V: N# J- T- y" e1 H9 X
@You want to bet?7 r+ U! [/ p" ^# G
你想打赌?
, g4 L' L1 i' h@Nope." d1 Z( ?3 @9 ~5 C. `( W6 g9 r
不,没有。
) F: u- p5 Z* V( e" E5 l@Anytime.( B; x# u& V% D6 S9 \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" w$ w a" G1 L- w1 L; r
@You are kidding!
2 H% X% \. L3 I5 _" R9 f. w你在开玩笑吧!0 _2 {. W7 B6 K6 y1 ~
@You think so?
, U% T7 P* _2 `! K你这样认为?1 s; ^! k* c; K
@I'm on my way over.$ m) ]( D6 k% ^; k; e
我马上就来。
8 \4 [! U# z! L4 t# x@It's a piece of cake.
% v7 {" {* i- G* U, Y毫不费力。
8 t, U8 N4 o' x; L5 I@You are in great shape.
H6 P; @% _9 J: X- {8 u& T9 |你的身体很好。 |
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