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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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@introduce yourself8 P! O8 K& G3 c% K+ E$ w8 \
自我介绍
. w& C" C( y- H9 m1. My name is Mary Grove.0 {4 d5 E2 Y3 g: [
2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 x- D# h2 {7 S1 g" T7 {
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 t5 f  z8 \* Q/ n1 S4. I'm Betty Hones." T0 W' h+ g8 x7 E1 o, [
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@ask for permission
( R( A) Y2 g9 {$ u* Z' f8 b征求同意* ~) |: z* F4 Q- a- b* H
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 Y. D, H3 y, c  ?! r
2. May I sit here?0 W' q5 s) s% K" a; }& ~. r
3. May I use your bathroom?1 Q/ X* N9 P  b9 l3 @/ w
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@introduce a conversation
& m  A5 ~: u. v! |$ D3 z+ ?引出话题6 y$ N4 M- k& \2 g
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.8 k' b7 U4 V6 e! P" b
2. By the way, my sister has got married.+ ^# ]" R/ H+ Z0 w7 \" g; [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
1 s8 m) Q4 I4 c6 J' w! K& ~1 A5 L向人道谢
& N! i8 m9 c- B7 g  v& V. U1. - Use my bike, please.
. [; A9 j' w" i1 ^- R- ~- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( K7 v9 n+ l! `! x2 r2. - Laura, your phone call." N) r5 O* w1 a/ i
- Thank you.
7 a5 `( E: H. D, a" V) y- n& a3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you/ I4 b  q6 c- o3 T+ Q( z; L
回答别人的道谢  ?+ g5 M% t, J) H
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
  z( i. h, g; ?; \* q- Oh, my pleasure.
) P  i" `% Y" g% ?( r2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
& ~1 _2 B* G; Y& }7 }' g- You're welcome.; U. |/ G2 Z6 H" \  V8 ]3 n* E

& C  u, n* Y$ d9 ?6 Q3 g@start talking to stranger1 S* P' o9 V/ Y+ t* ?6 z
与陌生人攀谈
8 `# ^' K! ^  P  L' {; M1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?1 n, l& n/ T; V+ B- y8 ?& d
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( q! E8 h+ e! J9 R! G' D5 \" w3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?+ ~& s8 f0 i- {/ y3 e  V3 k
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. {* M* x3 }% T- A' G, o首次见面后道别( h, j0 F# p. y: E/ i& r
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 `5 D3 E/ N5 i' y1 J* S
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
( q4 d3 c: s' b2 m2 o2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
# q/ I& ^4 c+ i& X  S- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
! |7 l' x7 t* J4 e描述事、物" m1 \8 {* m7 c) J, |, \
1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ I/ r/ D3 m3 O/ E* U
2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 t2 m  w* U8 G! K' a5 N3 . Here's a white glass bottle.. L: K5 F' p1 U0 ~0 r

# N. Z7 |3 D: |4 k  ~@compliment someone
" {7 Y! d8 S( L2 A6 h/ R赞美别人) m! G4 A# I7 X1 Y+ O
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.$ E( Q% ^. J9 I; _+ b
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you., b! K8 s" I, E4 y% |  G
3. You look prettier in this dress.) M, w& h3 {- o
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@make suggestions
& K' O: |- p! K( g  P( i提出建议
/ [" Z- B+ Q; R" Z$ \1. Try this sweater.6 P+ `! `* @( C% |" c8 s9 S
2. Try the blue one.
: A9 x& m, L- T3. How about green?
4 S3 f6 P  Y2 b% N! B! s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?& a1 b& Q$ ]3 z0 M/ z
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@apologize
% n5 H$ x; A5 T2 P. ]道歉
+ B9 w8 w6 d4 u: \! D3 L1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ c1 [4 \6 }# L2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
4 r5 n3 l& c! d: |& q; D3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.) H% U; Q3 h2 H7 f; p- d
B : I'm really sorry.
$ C- w& H5 r/ C4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
0 o+ U" M+ m9 W$ e2 U4 w6 \4 iB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
' k2 \( W$ H- {; R, q+ ?请求协助. b3 \" O/ ?, P7 @# ?* t: s
1. Can you help me?3 n+ y/ Y7 I4 J. p# k
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) E: T6 s0 u3 C8 H: z% ^+ d
@reassure someone$ x' C2 k+ G. N, v# F
为人打气
1 v# x3 Y/ F' P6 ]8 }+ e# ]  I+ O: C1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
3 K8 p8 @5 `3 b: A  D2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( O) t. `% W* n: c$ N7 H: C3 O1 C

/ W# X# D$ F6 ~@ask if someone found something( F1 f' }( y+ _0 H6 U9 S: \
询问别人是否捡到东西. [3 c, [$ F# e' J  K
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 r+ [/ l3 J" c3 H4 \2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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# m( w: D" Z! t: ]/ Y/ j" A@introduce someone: g7 a  ~( _. R1 d% ]
介绍别人
$ I' p. {. A  N: ~) J7 k1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.& G7 _) Z! Q" I$ @6 r( o* s
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.  N* ]* O# P6 b) p# m0 u: ~* l6 k5 X
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@respond to an introduction
7 D& V' q' ^' w9 k1 `; o介绍后回答
/ V2 p8 E; J" l7 W1 w; y; x2 a) z1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. j9 ?8 K% d2 y) mB: How do you do?
2 W1 ]) f0 a  x7 K6 v8 vA: This is my brother Jim.' ^9 g8 I9 j) |% f0 B% G
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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- f' Y" @9 |1 }. K! a6 q  \3 w@correct yourself8 H1 B2 X/ X6 W& L) i! Q4 P' `
改正言辞错误4 s! G; X6 R0 O& v9 n2 h0 ?
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.% @3 z; u- r: b' K
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
' u! F7 ]3 y- K9 ^# pB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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1 I3 R  h: l( ^/ I! l@offer
7 _" j7 e0 @" y% o' L! d/ e3 x0 s善意帮忙
) R1 i8 N6 l) X- x1. Would you like something to eat?
9 Z- @; h% t: G! f; P2. Can I drive you home?2 D) Z7 h. M3 W% v: k
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@thank someone. W4 Y6 ]5 K9 s& a4 m9 H
向人道谢
6 ^" k7 O+ z% k8 h  A( [1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
" I- d/ L0 J7 D9 ]2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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) u: o  I! ~6 O) k! M2 ^9 p$ T@respond to thanks+ R1 X8 R/ x$ j6 @: U
回答别人的道谢
8 H5 v9 l6 x" H* K: L9 w7 n/ _9 X' O1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% D4 I( ^! F5 e1 D9 Z! i
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
4 Q! p3 c6 p( Z5 V. A! W" {接受别人好意9 e, F0 n) }3 ]: T# K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# L& _- u' M# W+ g5 L! L7 GB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
' k* S% k  g1 h2 F* k4 _A: Would you like something to drink?1 b3 g1 A! l# J, x7 ]2 U
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 J- Q2 ?5 g7 Y! _

' ~' z. i, i  J  R6 c" f@refuse to offer
, k5 `" w. ~# U) k4 j婉拒别人好意3 [- \6 O' x& {" \' \
1. A: Would you like something to eat?" N2 ~, Q% _; g5 G" }
B: No, thanks.* g& y& _9 }( X. U! Y7 N
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?4 |! I! ?" |8 p; Y) ^; i  s
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
0 r  N* U( u2 J- z0 vmyself.
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@Here they are.
/ x3 c! p* i" {9 s1 g就在这里。$ P! A  ~- ]% U) l7 \0 q
@The traffic is very heavy.
" ^7 B- e6 J# n4 K. {' }8 \交通非常拥挤。
% L* r. w. o3 I& e$ k6 _6 R9 w@Me, too.
" N* d4 a+ H% V9 d, L" |0 U我也要。
1 q/ W% O7 ~& h: k* {@Take it easy.& G, J0 E  ~  b: K; H
别紧张。
- `- i  X5 W$ b. E# x; }8 ?3 E$ ^@You really saved the day for me.* J$ S3 x1 V2 @: H3 J* }" u
你真的帮了我大忙。* t, z3 d8 j6 K, U
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! r" R9 I6 \, b4 xTwo
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@ask for help
4 n& o& t- @% Q# j请求协助
9 e# A6 H+ ^" Z6 `# P1 d4 D* R. W2 {* S1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
2 S3 z! S0 f4 n7 \) U! yM: Yes, what can I do for you?
% N; z8 z5 C: \# [! Q2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
3 ?" ?6 j! ~, E6 G; @* Y  _8 DM: Certainly, madam.
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4 q( R! W! c, Y& C9 S5 g9 _  T@say good-bye to someone you just met9 ?& Q6 i% B' A/ b1 c& m" }/ \; t6 J
见面人士道别' z, L; Q9 M, `+ f# F- |
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 x$ g- i& V) B, u- Y6 s) G
F: See you later. Have a good time.6 T8 N* ~; A) c- J- S3 x' \/ S
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.7 P9 q5 T# t1 p) o7 i6 o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 k! l+ |9 u. |1 E8 r0 K, X: g
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@apologize
7 s. l# T9 S7 u% K' E! ?) v! T% s致歉, A3 X/ U% A3 o" d
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' [# \3 w1 p3 N
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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: X& z% V$ ?- Z  \@give directions
% }* P  `. Z- n2 T, H& k8 u; x指路8 d0 @2 k5 ~1 i+ h$ l5 `& e: j
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
: |) m- ^& \+ J5 j' E) ]M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
' j- |9 ]( B  _8 Y1 [2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?# i/ l% g0 h7 N
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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0 |( I. b0 h# o1 y& X) y1 W@make excuses
/ R# d4 ], H' N. J* L: _' ^辩解
+ N! q% ^6 k1 s+ J" H1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.  F! ]0 a  `0 {9 L# }
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology& ^- |" h+ v$ R5 B; s0 Y- b3 W0 O
接受
3 t; v9 h5 _) c! B/ k" _! W( L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.# h! D( C7 ?7 a
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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+ ]: x" i# p: p4 }/ M8 G' b@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 ~2 y+ U: f+ N! A告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 `: ]5 _) v& F5 h+ ]/ `# f
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. m  o4 Z* {4 i' A# n- o! R9 M
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 L+ x5 U+ t2 _. Q4 n5 b
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@accept a gift
) a5 {; U* V# |$ }接受礼物) d* X' W! t4 g8 {. h& L$ N
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: t# N" O9 w! I" ]! ]
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 F/ F8 w. Q" O" R

3 F& x% I2 ?% f. S@order something to eat and drink: u; {% A6 U0 y4 ~
点菜或点饮料
  j4 a8 U9 \1 ^) @" K/ l1. F: What would you like to eat?* X2 }1 j8 ?+ _5 Q; u
M: I'd like the mee krob.
: f9 I& ?+ z6 C  W  L2. F: Would you like something to drink?& w3 F+ j. k+ m) A* x  a- I! D
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?$ L9 S  O& k' E2 |. k. B, H
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@make a suggestion
8 z5 ]  n; F' l* ^提出建议2 C2 \/ h. T0 T1 S3 A, R+ L) e
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" e5 ?. V$ ~' C. _/ {2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# j2 e  z% q6 \7 g. h3 ]5 r

% L- T1 k9 W6 ?7 X% X& X@greet someone
) F% @3 T& I6 D: F8 L; ]* R5 H欢迎5 A; C* @- i$ }8 X# h, _% U
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
& `7 E3 C+ C4 }+ @1 |2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
* p/ @, k. a5 [+ O9 u- g  ~+ z4 }) H, v问别人的职业
. U6 ]3 H& O0 V, a, f) A. f1. F: What do you do?6 J* ~, O- W) ~( J
M: I'm a dentist.
9 `+ K8 V# |! T% H) q$ Q2. F: May I know your job?5 s* G4 J# B; }8 j: A0 j
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
7 |5 w; c# }) r7 u2 I1 ~) F4 y请求原谅
  X# \% W% U5 M$ o' a( f/ ]1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.' k$ W" t- z# r
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem/ j# p* B/ X( D- V# T- W. ]
询问对方的困难) s' D0 @) x" @" ~
1. F: What's the matter?; h5 k5 C2 G1 @8 o7 U0 R- q$ q/ N5 H2 m
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
! ]& ?+ ~5 k  H" b! lcompany immediately.9 D- f: Z( r: ?( _2 A* ?( ~0 _
2. F: Is it serious?0 y# O: i& h4 v/ z
M: No, it's just a stomachache.. a. H- @" W) t0 H1 R* t

: g2 p3 W) E7 c8 l@express concern" V0 }9 ?6 i# w0 B; g/ q* {
表示关怀
: S2 L% F4 K$ ^" M4 Z- U1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ A* _& H9 U, _0 c; j# T. z
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' d. D9 v, j1 Q8 S( \4 m- {. Y( ]% i2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
: Q- E6 `. W* ?4 N( n; aM: I hope your daughter is all right.) B$ S4 \$ G" u5 r% ^
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@ask about a past event- ]0 B2 e  A. z# K3 \3 G
询问已发生的事情; g  B# R& a% {0 l+ G+ a2 I! K
1. M: What happened?) M) v9 W# U! g) H/ e0 y/ S0 U* |9 H
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! `6 O! {' G! Z  d$ B4 T2 g1 P
2. M: What happened?
2 [0 E' O8 F3 ]4 yF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem6 c3 Z7 l" H7 K4 Y/ a* m
询问对方的困难% V& N: S' P/ o, @
1. M: What's wrong?
% u  K9 v- q; y( K4 \5 lF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
0 w3 E' L# _$ P6 k) ]7 R2. M: What's wrong?
" Y* i' Q5 B) m$ Y  z+ dF: There's no power.. ^4 I, w0 u6 L+ x% e7 \+ U
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@express surprise
9 p1 Q  ~" ~. M' M$ N+ _$ y表示惊讶/ v8 }  A0 C, L* g
1. M: Who's that?
2 Q) [) ]$ X: S% [$ UF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
; G; _9 p- I% {- u2 [2 ?  K2. M: What's the matter?
+ S: y4 }* n* y6 G& MF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.3 o& S4 S  Q& f( K' L
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@leave someone after a date; Q5 \: S' V" g; a& }- E6 D
约会后临别说辞2 O" n; c8 ~  Q7 ^
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.- |! e' C0 o0 j
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
# ]' d6 b* [, J+ y3 L8 h. E5 Z2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.# l  A6 Z! t% n' W* N7 K
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.* r/ x8 X; h3 g$ y: s" D( I7 o

: F: Q9 N9 [6 l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
. c: {' o7 C! O% ]+ |: l+ J为太晚造访致歉- [  ?* F8 x* b) F
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ ]2 I9 W$ V) K" {% g; A3 x# Q; g; tF: Oh, no, not at all./ u! J& x) I6 t
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
! [2 _# T2 a, L, X  a8 gF: Oh, no, we're still eating.% a/ g( I& W5 k# \7 x. ~
@accept an excuse8 D9 a* d- b5 M, B3 d: h
接受对方道歉
7 W. S! w( R0 @2 W6 y1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
2 b6 y7 ?' a/ N$ _F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter3 R( a9 Z# W% V$ o4 G; o( V3 Y( g
邀请别人进门3 T3 n. G* K; E  e! Y
1. M: Julia.
8 b+ T! ]5 V; p* K2 @4 a# ]' |8 W; [F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
9 {8 v. d; K& u% h+ S* y2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
, I' b% ]$ }5 y; I8 J! qM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.+ R2 I5 D1 i3 {' J/ y
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@make a promise$ z. P. k) ~3 x" I* d3 b/ s( @6 t; |
许诺
5 i- {4 Z+ U( Q; L2 o8 m0 x8 f1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
/ A" l$ F+ a* H- Z+ @* y/ w1 w2. F: I promise I won't do that again.# j: n/ X& e" L  J7 R
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@leave a group of people
9 F: F" D8 B& \8 |$ q告辞
: t) Z4 X: B- F- B- i/ z4 z. U* O% H) d1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 a! N* c2 t( E9 ?  W, U  M
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train./ a& ]" {1 ^, |

; W# o* e: @% q0 J& T4 E' o
: k' M8 u% n4 j( B/ ]8 T7 D@What do you want?
+ ]+ y2 X! K' U5 l* o. f5 x5 {什么事?
6 o% b7 E  u. w/ a3 ~4 W@After you.% ]: S& ?' o/ Z5 ~5 ?7 j) P" p. N
请先走。
8 c- f2 f/ P* {0 Y7 O8 s0 _@I'll take care of everything.# V$ m0 e% a, S4 y+ {; m
我会好好照料一切。
! D% L* _8 H0 ~- `, _% z@I'm not complaining.
6 r9 f4 x- c/ g2 u+ B我不在意。8 ], A6 ~/ V0 Q7 d: u$ e5 b$ h, Y
@I never like that umbrella stand.$ H5 @3 n( \( G
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 ^& {1 i. l9 ^; N$ u( }0 ]$ m

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Three
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@express excitement:
0 O, H, d6 @: b) P4 |' w表示兴奋. W" @. l+ J' D# B
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( W0 y$ d. ~. A) \& L0 oOh, I am so excited.
9 J& p! [4 q' s0 [2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.) ~- J. Q/ u4 L% i! s# Z! \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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$ L! p! m" ^' k% z; g% N@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:4 D; W% ?0 e4 |) s5 p2 M
谈论未来特定时间的事
+ N' L$ \7 Y: E; a! P! P0 E' C  K1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
  Z6 Z% b9 l" }2 \2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.5 V4 V, \8 H3 M  q/ y/ [! |

& E) x7 I* O; e! _, R2 K% X4 `  K6 w@talk about future schedules:
' q. a' d6 F% _2 B7 U) u3 P谈论未来安排
& t' [: g2 m( C3 u8 _2 \6 ]4 M& X2 ]1. When does he arrive?( K8 o2 \2 _) Q5 [
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.7 }% o: Y7 `  G) S# f( ?) P
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@express approval or agreement:+ ?9 x7 i8 I; U6 O) F
表示赞同
* _' `' ?7 v5 K! {( T) ^4 {( h5 H1. He'll be happy here.
. z7 u& q' y) f7 J. L. t: x: Z* h9 `That's for true.
9 ^: n) x2 `# v3 f/ [# y! u+ N) U2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
+ ~" P$ u3 S4 N0 @* J9 P# mThat's a neat idea.) d  t0 B* {" ]' c. W$ t

+ d. |8 u( H3 U" O@express admiration:+ `/ N3 h- w, c4 j4 x
表示钦佩
: v5 D$ X% X$ ~% `1. He'll get here by himself.
" T3 x9 \) t+ I4 X. d. IHe's something!
( l/ e* }$ v: s2. Bob repaired your car.! E2 M+ j3 [9 D0 }' a5 I
Oh, he's great.; {# w/ V7 y2 J
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@express an opinion or belief:
: e9 @8 S" R. _, o表示意见或信念7 L/ R$ o8 ]! {& C$ N( r
1. I think he will win the next round.
5 N" T5 ]# H4 a3 s0 b2. I guess it's snowing.1 i, P" U0 h- y: ]& E1 h
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
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0 w! i4 j4 V# f@say two people are alike:% z1 _+ H2 p! U
说两人相似
! [8 Y8 ]4 m+ N3 N  }  ]2 h1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ a$ l5 p4 U# K# s  c4 L
2. You are another James Bond!  a2 u# j$ e5 j" ~4 K+ F+ x

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" }; l/ R" a5 r4 w@ask indirectly about something:9 S0 M# i& D3 q7 f9 T
间接询问
2 N1 n! ~' |; U8 V1. We were just wondering about this trunk.+ Z6 Y8 b1 a, w
It's locked.2 K4 k% _: y! U
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. ~! E  m3 b9 F9 ]7 k! iOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.2 E- S6 n- e2 x

* j+ A8 I2 N4 a$ u@offer help:5 q! x: B9 g# m6 k1 ^+ ^7 ]) O. c
提议协助8 }+ `1 Y# T1 f: s0 {! z8 J
1. Let me help you with this." n% V/ b1 Y( u) P8 P2 e. d1 n! l
Oh, thank you.
# x3 K0 j! o8 f' b) E2. Let me help you with this trunk.
( B; e  }; s1 [Thank you very much.1 `5 i2 d! F1 W: T- n& ~3 U

) {6 e0 Q$ x4 f@ask for help:
$ y6 Z! V. {8 r9 L' D- b& E3 ]% p请求协助
7 K8 L$ k+ M0 R2 n1. Would you kindly hold these keys?( `8 P8 @9 O* K6 b
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:- H1 @1 W0 Y  W2 r
告诉对方不必急
4 l. S2 \. P- `" ?/ i" B- s. L: q1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.0 S& ?" d$ K/ ]( Z' W" ~) Q) m
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: f, n. Y- A( s2 Z
Take your time.- n0 l, u  Q3 u' k$ }

  g. l* h4 D: Z8 a* ~; `& U@express similarities:  z# M/ e! M; O; R6 C
表示相同、一致
% Z1 w' x8 ]; l, x6 A+ n1. I am a journalist.0 z1 c+ z/ N- J' t
I am, too.
% ~, X* ]9 B; a3 g$ f: C7 V2. I work for the BBC.5 W& _. X' K1 Z) R
Oh, I do, too." k& v8 x' n2 ~0 i; t7 ~5 T
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@respond to good news:
* ?" e2 ?5 r! H. g! _# n道贺
+ Z* I8 _  `5 Z+ S6 }7 U0 k1. I've got a promotion.
3 \" o; u) Y9 ~: R) p& pCongratulations!) a5 C5 T% o+ E8 ?8 @4 i( B$ D0 g
2. I've won a lottery.
4 D) F% H* ~' b/ _1 i) v" D- ^Oh, congratulations!
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: v, d* \7 N& I/ b: w@express excitement about a future event:6 x  k& P; W$ M. ]( u
为未来某事兴奋6 Q8 K; i+ \+ C& t' U
1. You said you have family in New York.3 K# t& l: D# ~
You must be excited.% t) v8 P5 p' B8 W& T& D& u# R* B
I can't wait to see them!
, p1 J8 N% I  \2. We will soon land in Rome.) g+ U$ |* n  I: s' Q5 @# L
I can't wait to go there.1 f" x, G  K: [4 S6 V5 J  J* C' O
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@say something doesn't bother someone:
8 U6 y! z$ B& r! Y' U0 b说某人不在乎某事
2 Z% W; J/ z# X% {/ s; X- V, X* S1. Some people don't mind being alone.& C' m3 n* X7 K* [3 n: R5 S
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
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* `# r* v8 u2 f+ T+ I/ c7 s* Z@wish someone a happy visit:
6 z* c2 ~" x0 w. s/ b" [2 c+ R1 J) o, n祝对方来访愉快) g3 S2 O" d+ I# \* o0 |/ F
1. I will be here for about a week.( \# j! E# H4 @+ l& @1 X* v  k" D: I
Have a good stay.4 p3 O  a( y; W' S+ G. b  d: I
2. Enjoy your stay in New York." m! l9 P1 s$ X. m5 R
Thank you.
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4 o2 b9 I$ q! U) p4 t@invite someone to visit you:
+ v! w/ r' x; r/ d7 Y邀对方来访
5 z% D% L( f% N# H3 c5 \" X7 x: y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- [8 S; ^" }1 ~0 Z- G
Thank you, I will.- Q1 F: r9 f+ E  K
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
5 j% \* {  B) bOh, it's nice. Please look us up.' c# t# j- F! R' ~6 G' f
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@accept an invitation:0 w/ p/ S( o/ u6 _
接受邀请
$ J4 |8 J7 B# z% o1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?! }  i5 b0 D4 F
OK. You name the day.
% y; I4 G$ V5 _4 \4 A/ U3 b2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) O# ~) [0 L/ H  v  R( g" j* wevening.
! g" S, e2 f0 H; C$ wFine. You name the restaurant.
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( R: c5 `: w: z, y, A5 [4 ~
睹物(人)怀旧& z8 J) T8 g' k& l
1. This picture really brings back
" H, T* v% e* D" n- R) nmemories.
' z( m. q% |, Q# z* Q; m2. This hat really brings back beautiful
, c* V3 w! q; P& V) t1 amemories.% t' n/ _  l% \: M( B0 x! m) y
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@express regret:
7 k3 }  w4 i( a0 M8 X5 a0 z3 d. }表示遗憾
3 U/ h  C0 ?$ J. H; j7 @) P& X, X2 `1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
  Y- V1 U3 e% h( }# CShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 ?: ^' P! B1 c* z% J- m$ W, ]2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
6 E( [1 Q  `1 e7 ?; L! {She is sorry, too.
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; ~8 ^! d: H5 ]: ]@say you are pleased to see someone:
  S+ s! X! j8 v表示高兴见对方
9 n- }" g3 w7 e& X; f" @# h2 Y4 R1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
8 E) X8 L. _9 O7 q7 `2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: M! L- i6 c1 Y7 z% vOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
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7 H6 }5 T+ H% S) ~You're a big girl now.+ ~+ N; D. S. U% V8 y! o3 I3 ~
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@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 R  o# M5 Z/ P2 Z
祝对方睡得好* I$ q, q! t6 v2 d- I( @8 M$ m! V8 @
1. Good night, Charles.1 B, L! P6 o9 K) o" C* m" p
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 v3 O; N* Q" V8 L8 ~
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:: d. B' Y* }1 ^9 r% E1 x
表示相同处
0 S) O6 |7 L  Z1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 v0 M# N% i( @) a: y9 _0 d' V
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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@That's for sure.
0 s7 v, {: \* y& [: ^+ H我同意你的看法。
. w7 N6 Q. {1 S% O% F5 ^@I've got it!( p5 \- f, n, e+ o
我有一个主意了!
+ X8 w' B' H5 P( b- G@He's something!
  H0 Q; w/ s+ a* u0 T4 Z他真了不起!) a; d: k  v( Y6 h- Z7 F9 Z
@Take your time., x0 a4 U: {; k* w1 f
慢慢来,别急。9 |% Z' \: |, l- F
@I can't wait.
0 S; X: h# ]9 t我很兴奋。
$ Z2 d7 W! B7 {, @5 ]@That's a neat idea.
. h0 O! K0 V$ C' Q0 q" y这是个好主意。
. T4 j; M7 _6 L9 U@Look (us) up!
7 ^0 w% e; S+ R0 M3 @. e6 Y与(我们)联络。
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0 z1 S9 K3 x$ r! o- {Four
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) m/ Q' O; r# f5 M( h1 `@express a possibility
6 ^2 a0 h  H2 F* C1 m2 G% M" R表示可能性) Z" _4 y# A0 e) [) z
1. I could work out in your class ...
' ?; j7 L3 x; A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.; l6 t8 d8 A4 O* ^9 ]$ n
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
) I* H* \2 U# Y' }: P6 `4. I could swim to the ship.+ N3 F. J5 Y4 y& y8 k! z1 _0 R

  ^$ t1 v' o% ]: i& ~' o6 a9 I@say something is easy
$ r# U0 b! G, p, U5 Y说事情容易
) Y1 F& r+ g- [, H- y! k; U0 ~$ @1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
) }  T5 P* j1 H6 n9 b) XB: No problem.
) E/ M) U3 h5 Y9 I; \2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
/ _$ l, ?* R7 g0 HB: Yes, it's a snap.
7 G& b- ^8 P" Y  F- @" k3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?% s& u: U% i) T- x4 T' A7 {
B: Yes, no sweat.
. `  t/ X) X& T1 ^4. A: Can you lift the box?
! d/ R( N" T3 v  f2 [% ~B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
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@say something is difficult! C- b% i6 o& ^7 Q
说事情困难
1 K# V0 g9 X8 r5 Q6 Q- y% Y1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& |6 }7 _9 X! x; p/ N+ ^: DB: No, it's rough.3 |4 V* i6 c% a# z# q8 \& q, q
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* J8 B5 U, d) l7 L0 Y: J9 UB: Very difficult. It's tough.' c0 d' S6 m# O2 f4 R0 l
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@express certainty+ @. I& V# D) m! G, B. Y
表示肯定: v% Z* X1 }7 @8 h4 L& W. I
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! v! n* k" O0 v; s- o6 qB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 ]( p) T8 z: o5 {' j& K2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
: s& G; ^: u: K* P3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 m$ t5 w9 Z0 I: {@say to telephone someone
1 }5 S' ~" H6 R: S9 Q! R说打电话给某人
+ V( Q/ i2 ]/ M$ {" t1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
4 I2 {7 |# H6 \. y, I/ U# IB: Give him a call.
2 l5 q' u$ \7 @8 t6 J2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 z% U6 L6 H2 Z. V, Q$ \2 j0 tnow?  y, E2 [: d7 a3 {
B: Call him.  S) e3 q% q  x7 r! l8 V
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@say you are leaving for a place4 \% D: n: V! c4 Y/ r
说自己正要出发
7 e6 H! B% o# e( N& O1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. v# j7 ]  N' h# n  B
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
0 P( T' Z% I! [3 ~) e2. A: Be here at ten.
8 E/ M0 g! Q' L/ ?* hB: I'm on my way over.
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9 O- j5 L. j1 r" N@remind someone about something6 `% Y; X- m9 S& L% w
提醒对方1 A) n) Q9 D/ t( {' K$ v
1. And that includes Susan.
+ C+ p5 I( f. |0 N+ O2. And that includes the transportation fee.
: t& r( k. o( n: Z0 N' R+ M3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ @0 g+ ]' Z' I1 h6 O6 K- y7 }
B: Don't you forget.
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; T( F1 J4 Q8 x: l6 `@say something is arranged( U: E' [# d! _' w$ l
说事情安排妥了
$ e! H4 W9 |; b# _, E; c) K1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. v+ y, O% {5 t" d* n
B: Yes, it's all set.8 S$ h- _5 X4 Y7 Y* ]- N/ h2 d) K% T
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?9 a" i8 c2 d2 Z+ Y
B: Yes, it's all set.6 c' L1 G+ j2 T, X2 r4 l; @
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@ask about someone's job6 v( a7 M1 l* P3 J) n5 y0 W( x
询问对方职业
2 W5 @, W  J/ {4 a1 _1. A: What do you do for a living?
4 a  ~* @8 v+ Z, P# [+ r$ |; u% W& ~B: I'm a journalist.
; U1 Z2 j. k) ^2. A: What's your occupation?  x4 ^$ ]- G, g% k4 d* L
B: I'm a teacher.( \5 b7 ?" K5 ?6 ^# I0 B% D
3. A: What do you do by trade?9 A4 V3 o6 r! k8 L7 @
B: I'm an engineer.
5 r9 a5 k& ]' ?) y. L1 x/ j5 V2 d7 B) d$ h% G
@make a suggestion$ X0 i8 {% c$ X
提出建议
$ V6 U+ [( K  i% X  f# K1 |1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?* L$ `* s1 |. i" X+ W0 M+ H7 L
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% K5 }$ D6 `2 t: l6 }" \* X3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 E, T" u5 ?8 W2 ?+ u& `$ L4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?  l* P1 B! {/ B+ c+ m
5. How about today?/ J1 n) b0 X( _0 g
6. How about Saturday evening?
; j! S/ e5 t7 c) R% N8 Q7. How about next Friday?# O8 @; l- [8 J) @

* {" p" Y1 W( E: z4 N+ H@propose a deal0 z+ Z& G( v9 ]; Y% E1 F
提出交易条件% g( v. V  o+ ?& c1 ]& a
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ l8 B$ x1 X  S% A0 i, P
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 l) ?* z6 u2 v. j; E& y" p9 g- {3 Z( x
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# T7 C" M; _! ~% n
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@persuade someone8 u1 C' p" ~- e1 |1 G/ j
说服对方
/ _' O( L3 q. w8 |- N1 W! q3 n& T. b, [1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 m4 w/ _; P  r$ t8 y2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?" f2 _4 ^4 N& D" H9 S- O9 n4 r
3. Don't you think it would save time?
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& n: N# d! N; X$ P@introduce an explanation  d4 M& ^8 C( s% T, F- q. R/ ~2 B! s
引出解释, S3 t6 [. x4 q6 b1 H( |7 Y( Q4 H
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
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( d' P% S  }* e0 u/ k: k@react to news you expected
% x. V/ v$ b! u  n9 K回应盼望已久的消息
3 u4 z. p* T8 p$ J1 b1. A: I failed history, Mom.* O/ ~' ?. k) Z, `6 ]* G& l
B: I knew it!
1 X5 `8 z3 b; B7 G* S& j2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.! g5 m  p7 [; ]; G  E
B: I knew it!! H5 r# q. N% N) i5 f
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.$ K7 |" _. T, l& n; j* u
B: I knew it!
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/ G- B; Z0 g( C8 t' a@remind someone8 Z& P# E* s5 o
提醒对方
5 N5 O% j& b* \! r1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 a1 ?- F; |) R5 Z
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...- s6 Q6 L3 j2 Z( ?
3. Don't forget to write down the code.7 l3 `  y/ n; v& e1 d$ h7 W
3 C7 G" @' h: }! s
@say you're enjoying something2 o. g6 B! M* Y
说自己喜爱某事
" f& Z7 _+ |$ N+ @7 a( R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...1 m" q. c* C" ~
B: This is fun. How interesting!
' k- r# D  O5 r" ?0 O2. A: One, two, three, go ...
+ t/ m$ y0 a# ?/ Z* FB: This is fun.% p* B3 Y  x+ C- e( |$ j
6 R' J& F; ~; m* E8 @, n6 ^
@threaten or warn someone
1 j* W( F; d' G- M: K威胁或警告对方
* o  |4 H, Q$ |! e1. A: It's easy to do this.
; ?7 W2 {( ~# O# k  P+ |% G0 [$ L% \B: Just wait.  c0 ?0 v- u  o* y5 W
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( h5 x8 G; l& A2 e$ ^+ Q+ Y! S
B: Just wait./ b) {. S! Z$ d
3. A: This job is quite exciting.  ~: X. v! L$ G, o) C- D
B: Just wait.
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, r8 t- ~3 m: A$ M* }$ A# ?! ]@say something is finished6 r% f& H4 K8 _+ n( [8 x
说事情已完毕
( }3 ?( A) S- f! o! |" G5 d1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." H5 e2 a. U2 B  Q% U* S9 t
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& U9 Q8 ~+ b) P+ x+ G- a
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.+ |6 L" e) J) J$ D+ D
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@It's a snap.! {! s/ |; Q. {$ x$ a
太简单了,毫无问题。0 f% C: \* M1 {1 t; r
@No sweat.
9 y8 x, X* X- N! _. P简单,绝无问题。
: D; C9 t/ M5 y9 G1 y@You want to bet?. Q- I  t/ X: t
你想打赌?
$ \5 U& f% R- t$ j6 ?( m* N@Nope.
( A) r8 V' m6 o2 `* b) B8 E9 H! K" a不,没有。$ J  o, Z6 C4 A) Y' ], R  R
@Anytime.
3 }' C2 ?6 S9 e! ^! N什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。4 T8 P: m8 l7 I- h
@You are kidding!
6 a- _& j& d8 d# Q0 R你在开玩笑吧!" g# p+ o/ U# d3 n5 F1 M
@You think so?
7 f+ r0 u/ v/ A; ?, {" F1 |你这样认为?; T+ \* n8 n) b. C1 @5 ]
@I'm on my way over.
& j( C# ]1 d1 p# X0 W" n/ _我马上就来。' g3 }, M# J, s# b+ v
@It's a piece of cake.8 u& @3 V8 ^2 R5 x
毫不费力。
- m7 s8 E# _3 B@You are in great shape.$ q; P; s( s9 x) k1 R& K
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five8 Z; d4 x5 n8 V% r4 `

; J# |; W+ n* R- X# u@ask for an object
8 c& _9 Q) L) _0 e( a, P( b向人要东西
8 p1 s4 _- U2 M" g3 P, j: n0 g1. Hand me two eggs.
6 [" K: Q! b9 R& B! y8 s2. Please pass me the book.) z$ W1 M, h) X+ Z
3. Give me the glass, please.
9 H8 W' @. m9 D' d: A$ _: T% U5 m- V  S! f0 Y! D3 P4 R( t# X
@make suggestions
4 [9 B/ O3 G- |0 ~% v" B提建议: O# `% J$ a' `/ s) |/ E
1. How about some bacon?
; K, k6 a% o5 d% d! B8 i& IMaybe you can teach me how to work
$ w- o7 D8 a- ^. A1 ^: Xon a computer someday.# {- N+ g  t" o# W" Y& q9 _
2. Can you come fishing with me, ^! Y3 E) \8 {. C2 Z: @
tomorrow?
! L- H% Q$ }2 ]" SMaybe we should do it again.
: p  u5 l4 T1 ^1 z8 W& O
) {6 T8 d4 N; \0 `& b% y0 z, s" ]@talk about the weather
+ n# T/ d- g2 _; E谈论天气
( z* K/ P, a  B  S/ f1. I'll go bowling with you.
, h  ?" Z9 X- ]% _" i! k2. We're planning to go shopping this
( f/ }6 b* C5 bafternoon.+ s8 p$ v3 ^4 X
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
5 b% D7 a. r; w- D0 f+ va sunny day?
7 A2 \. g7 G1 d4. I'd love to go dancing with friends./ |8 D& B4 V' N6 m8 y, p
  z; y  `8 S8 r2 V7 y" V5 T1 X
@talk about activities with got:
1 v8 \% o/ l9 r2 a“去”进行活动( a( X4 f% g  }
1. I've got to run.' N+ g' {: b0 t5 R
2. I've got to go.
3 I( m, {: b: e9 I# ?+ i* @3. I've got to get moving.
) ~. N' {% x* s
# P) g9 J2 z9 F) C4 }# N@say you're in hurry and must leave:
5 M8 W; s+ T" \! l急于离开的说辞0 R9 M' c/ l. I2 P: N) x
1. Don't you have to work?* E5 I* a" ~+ R
2. You're going to the baseball game
" g. T3 h6 l- M; n  U0 x5 S, P( y+ Ztoday?5 z/ P6 M) r0 P- G/ r
3. Making breakfast?
( i/ n9 U, L( l1 I# ]4. You caught the fish, didn't you?# I5 d8 ?% W" N" ^4 j7 m  j. o
: C8 H: C& x. V
@check information you thought you knew:( M* X! o) x8 B& H8 F' M, y0 y
核对已知的信息
8 B! e* f5 h& d% B! }; a1. It'll be like old times.
6 p; j2 |, E/ |2. Remember our fishing trips?
$ {* d2 Q% B: F/ c. J. {: X& F3. It's just like yesterday once more.
3 w! l( U3 |# Q( I& M7 s" W
& G% {; B, P1 Y3 S1 G# F. O! p@remember the past:! E7 Z& ]1 U$ ^$ s
忆往事
' W0 ^- u4 N1 D8 h! |- _9 P- e1. It'll be like old times.
% {8 s5 ^; L6 U0 r/ N3 \+ J* J& b/ a$ j) D; A! C
% O5 s$ [" v; D( \

* e* M0 R. f$ \" }# c' o3 Z
- g3 h, q; E# E7 a8 |- l2 j@correct someone in a joking way
+ f, b. I. C0 T以开玩笑方式纠正对方' A. m7 ]0 T' n0 J3 B( q( }+ z& f
( x+ {  C0 @. x. D
, x0 i& n4 o& i# k) f6 u8 x
1. Burned, you mean.1 O3 E  _0 N( ?0 C5 x* ?7 J
2. Money, in fact.
* _9 K2 z0 F* B* t8 G1 D- V3. Downhill from here on, indeed.0 G) k# j$ ~8 S: B, \1 w$ x

# Y! P8 w+ p0 V$ ~! N@say you're starting to do something! z0 Z  E5 Q+ f8 t0 z
说自己开始着手
& p  p9 R% ~- }! J: x, e1 E, p9 B1. Here we go.2 N+ g1 g: X! z4 a
2. We are just on our way.
& A/ r: D& c) j8 o3. We're starting now.
: B* _2 E$ X8 Y* T/ f" i4. Let's do it now.
. D: x  K# o3 p0 V7 t) H
0 h, F5 p/ M2 K1 k: r9 P. C@greet someone informally' ]+ W" p7 @% p  j6 @$ l
非正式的问候语/ V/ c  F  ?+ {* q# R
1. Hi, there!1 c. \4 w2 |! b, h0 O
2. Hi.
$ K, ^/ X& Z7 a$ l; t3. Hiya!
/ K# s7 D' Q5 v6 `4. How's it going?! J8 @9 {8 V  X2 Q  Z2 a3 X. J5 U

9 v/ V" d$ z  ?; z9 k0 o4 ]@say no emphatically
/ j/ O2 w0 ^5 F9 Q% i强调不行
3 d- X4 s1 Z4 o7 M8 G1. Not a chance!, b9 O5 A; V. ~6 P
2. No, way!
- o8 r' K$ \& H: n3. No, chance!1 z4 A& N- }" z; K5 Y4 M& h
4. No, no, a thousand times no!. o2 A7 k# u  ~# I/ p
* P0 B% _& c0 t: Z/ I# N
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
4 u5 }/ ?, T2 }! `: i' t告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
% z5 b6 S* S# K, R& S1. Easy does it.( o; i3 H' E4 T' P. H
2. Take it easy.' j8 u) D+ p% q) |
3. Take your time.% ~# a! D$ [$ s* _7 P
; B$ _( B- i* F8 [9 v+ R
@encourage someone/ j2 A6 }9 \1 S) O* y  s
鼓励别人
+ m" P! [! X7 Q( E$ j1. That's it.
4 v- e' b# a1 n+ @2. Come on.
( c- s  V" @# J2 ?, V3. That a boy.3 D, G" ~% w6 K6 J
4. That a girl.2 Q6 ^6 I1 w& V8 A; _
5. Try again.+ W5 A! h" W% i! i& A3 w$ G
6. Don't let someone or something get- M8 d: g" X/ e: z1 ^8 G% K
you down.1 Q5 N- v5 |4 |; X
7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 i; ]. q' x5 x+ T+ V8. Don't lose heart.
$ ~& F) b) e8 D/ U9. Good for you!! U2 w( P& I/ }

5 i: ^( a8 O" m@make suggestions8 `2 D" ~! `9 Z( R3 A5 i- t
提出建议( y3 K9 P" J) L/ n' V- K
1. What do you say we get back to our- i9 \7 ~. \. x" }  W9 \
fishing?
7 L. `+ Q9 s( C/ C8 U9 |2. Why don't we do it again?
( R) `! B6 X8 E* s1 r% e. |+ a3. Would you like to go shopping
5 X* z6 y$ w, L( jsomeday?
( q( n3 G% f7 O4. Is that OK to go with me?
2 r# J4 ?- K7 R1 W5. How about an outing?8 B+ b. n. a' p! z" t. @. L1 H2 t

3 S6 \% S8 Y2 g+ O1 O8 E- K@say goodbye informally
3 a# e1 S; z" v  C& K6 l! R6 d* R道别的非正式说辞
1 `4 c/ S+ s3 l% Q1 J$ |6 U0 ~1. So long.
, ]0 p; w6 f# Z* [0 g2 C; Q! z2. See ya!
5 Q6 L% x& N  X! k$ Q( E' k3. See ya, bye-bye.
3 b) r% W+ Y: F. Z$ L+ x* T4. Later.
+ E8 ^9 T% M! Y
% m" M1 s& F) i: Q( Q+ D@say you admire someone
1 L2 g, S* p# M9 B表示钦佩0 C5 ]$ X' z8 B  w9 o# c
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# k7 x5 p& \& j( a) R- R) E& Z2. He is something., t( a5 F' {8 n
3. You're really someone.
# A! F. T1 |6 J0 V" m5 m6 e: U* t9 u, h8 S6 v0 f
@react to bad news4 h5 f& G5 S3 ~: b1 L6 ?3 {
对坏消息的反应
) Z! o9 S" f; {6 z1. Uh-oh.7 B, H! e; S8 a; m2 g( g
2. My god!
/ Q& |* p  ~4 W! r& [0 F3. It's hard to believe!
5 F5 d3 `8 P% h) b' b  I
  n& F' D4 W( M7 ]8 z! L' u# Z4 u5 P9 f@express thanks/ X- M7 p( E! c: u% D! H0 G
道谢1 [' U4 W# u+ o( ~# D5 G. `
1. How can I thank all of you?
; y. G8 I6 l% n4 F3 D1 X; }) p1 D2. I'm very grateful ...
. r2 d+ I, R  m" E* O3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
/ P3 @, c  ?0 m* c- ^6 @
4 m) a. |2 l0 I@apologize
1 S2 U# G$ X8 E2 O. R8 P9 o道歉
- d$ E/ Z2 l$ ?+ O) N. E1. I guess I ruined your day.% k" Y6 [! U; Z. J8 J$ f
2. I'm going to excuse myself.' H0 a" R9 _% m- z. D" e5 r4 h) \
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
* t& {: j; Q' Z1 C4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
) T8 l) l- o* ]8 ?
# J( W) _5 }4 }+ t- R
- H- F5 _" b$ m1 Z) j* r@What are you doing tomorrow?5 u( S/ D7 T  C
你明天准备做什么?
5 C' l, ?) c: ^* O@Nothing much.
: `; @$ e! g0 G* y; q& v  G1 v没什么要紧的事。
( v; n9 e8 u+ n5 s& G@I've got to run.9 _2 g# k: a2 o. s8 m8 ?0 ~
我得赶紧走了。
' p4 N  R; z/ S6 _. @@Going fishing?
- r- f8 o+ D( _( J. v要去钓鱼?; Z6 i! [" d) H1 L* y; H
@We didn't catch anything.8 {; p# U. o& B. W. F% z) n$ N
我们什么也没钓着。; j% O& _$ t, n  {3 c
@Remember our fishing trips?; ]' `. \, ?; f4 P" {+ C
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
/ F. N* e% F2 v; F, ]* Z% s@Don't you have to work?
. L/ O6 _: n/ ~2 t- c* }你不用上班吗?( A( P0 ]! J4 h) v; l. Q8 ?
@It'll be like old times.
: @* `" {$ ?  b( S) o过去的美好时光又会重现。
# i9 n+ h% G  `) D@What's the weather going to be like?
/ \2 F7 h2 H. C* b- G2 e! N. m明天天气会怎样?
9 ^  D8 o6 p( g) S4 D@Here we go.7 z" s0 s( U# B$ X* e# D5 L$ o1 P
现在我们可以开始了。5 V9 r; p# V8 _5 s  M" P) c+ z  G
@Now, the important thing is to get5 I' O, i. g( N+ Z* R0 o" g6 e9 `
the hook close to the fish.4 N, w  W6 c7 P5 d* c4 s
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。. p' f/ H$ W5 @9 D; A& @: E" h2 G
@Not a chance!0 x/ E5 G  I5 V0 D) h' f7 F+ Z
不可能!
% q- t( P' v: U5 d$ ~@Hi, there!
/ m2 ?! M2 Z% @- o% q你好,嘿。
2 y9 @6 |8 [! D1 u& ~4 j; b@No way!, r7 y5 C% B0 ?* L  M
不行,决不可以。3 s2 d+ j9 E; P. |
@Come on.' N6 k+ z, W) s2 w" C/ s( H( ?
你来吧!% k* q. o+ q" Z% t' x
@You bet.
( o9 o: s1 e: m; M你可以确信。
7 g; {( T- b6 {@Easy does it.
) |; `* W+ a+ ^5 y9 ~; J. N8 I5 O4 ?7 v别慌,慢点。4 D3 j- V% u/ n8 t7 Y- k, b
@That a boy.
7 d. u$ c/ r( h  o对了,就这样。# V4 x9 n, j( q0 h
@So long." V+ i/ j6 |( Z1 t- m; c6 ?
再见。
/ V. [5 N' A- H) b/ b. I3 C, h# L2 B
9 R9 L; q  G, v; x4 q
Six
5 B4 t- [  j7 \! x- g
* {# w  z9 z4 ^( ]@tell someone to begin working* r4 X$ B3 I% x" e
告诉对方开始工作5 X6 G3 E: F" s2 N" d0 u
1. Set out!+ k  h" X0 w) d" q2 t3 H- R
2. It's time for you to start working.
( K3 x# a" i( {, N3. Please get down to your business.* w) f/ e7 S/ t
" N; q2 O" L# ~+ O/ v
@talk about possibilities: n* L* f6 x) x/ C0 f
谈论可能性
$ U: z6 ]" t8 `! {; f! b0 S% M& |/ h1. Are the odds in my favour?
; F# T+ A5 r  x4 R2. What chance of success is there?
" ?5 D, z# V- w. B- n* x9 L3. Does he have a poor chance of4 n5 Y+ {' h' f" }5 V+ B& w
winning?
- ~) k! D% a+ c1 {! b! u0 g8 e9 H; q% H- n% v' u  L
@ask someone for help! f( c% p8 T0 Y* |+ Z! L8 k2 z
请求帮忙3 J, }6 s3 c; q; R/ i/ ]) I& i6 m
1. Can you help me?
6 s' C% E6 t7 z. b. @7 e' K6 z2. Will you give me a hand?
. x* k( |! v; s8 N/ L$ o0 k  \' j3. Please do us a good turn.
0 A% ^3 M6 O3 ~. K; ~1 i8 l, X( U( ^. Y0 a' D7 S. T3 u* P
@praise a child% q+ {, Y0 g! f; ^4 E# O& D( d! m
称赞孩子
1 N8 E3 w& w8 r( Y+ @1. You are the boy.
; h+ @9 P8 o" B1 N2. You're a good boy.
- d* k  K: }6 i' m+ D- V3. You're a fine girl.0 T" `6 w# q% f* ]+ x# k
6 A$ x7 w+ i% C' g% C- k
@wish someone a happy holiday
9 u2 t2 F7 j  o  c! h" X. J祝假日愉快
, k$ e3 _2 c+ B- f  n+ o# h1. Have a good time in your holiday.+ w* l1 ~( g; C/ I+ S- f
2. Merry Christmas!
' f- S7 b0 `9 i6 b1 |% k" ^3. Wish you a happy holiday!( v; q! I) H7 {) v8 w0 `; }

0 A0 b2 U1 T. a* t@ask why someone is acting strangely
: @* }' V; y3 ^  p询问何以某人行为怪异
- Y- N3 v* ^6 k7 A1. What's eating you?, Q2 ~1 m0 Y; |8 l# R4 b- h1 o( W
2. What's wrong with you?
. H: ?' l: [; y9 x) K3. What's the matter?
. W  F; E1 j( E% {; h  a% W6 A9 a, [( @( S
@express enthusiasm& h+ Y0 }/ p: w0 F' J0 }
表示热心
0 L: X" S+ F6 e1 B. g  @1. Hey, that big thing!
+ f" I* M/ V! {, r' g/ F+ y2. What a view!5 R# E: s5 ]& \; b
3. Don't you just love it?
$ [9 S3 v9 R0 a' t; b" }& L" o& B
@agree that something is possible. a; q; `( B, \6 J
表示同感* \+ }3 ]# D: ]3 d' y& D
1. Probably so." k- |- @4 Z: i" k) n
2. That's of chance.
6 G# s) ~* P  T* d3. Most likely.
0 y2 G0 h" x$ m0 C
# T! f) \6 s. ^6 X  |% N; j, G) Z3 r6 L; B
; }: ?; e" ^! w+ `. d! W5 _
@say someone will recover
& P  u6 |9 y8 j) T, K& B5 G( K说某人会安然无恙
* i5 D2 a4 k( a& ^  M3 c( f0 o* ~1. He'll be fully recovered.
- w, P, O- j) z( ]2 T9 _2. He'll be well soon.# e# H3 Y4 q; J/ W& v' B- H
3. She'll be healthy." ]; x! O0 k) F/ J. V; w6 N" F

7 A, B* {4 b. s! O- b@express happiness about a future event9 y+ |% L" P3 _3 f
期待未来. v' K3 F) w/ @0 u% n
1. I eagerly await your early reply.9 }4 w1 Z0 n- X; Z! U
2. I expect that you will come back soon.* r1 V: |% U8 K9 i0 n
3. I hope to see you again.
# R4 c2 L9 R( c0 ]/ ~4 I3 M- A" S+ r. h* C- J5 c
@express likes/dislikes:9 d8 i) K  v4 h: Y! |
表达好恶& u& Z6 |/ O: y+ E: B
1. I hate...
3 f/ A( @8 a: Z2. I'm fond of...- x% z( w' q7 M& k
3. I enjoy...8 B; O! R, T/ I

) N! M1 B( T  O' ]3 t@say yes informally8 ?* C6 @9 ~, v; L6 i
“Yes”的变体" q9 U# P0 f. u  @) g9 k& N; I
1. OK./ U( a# ^0 T5 U! u, D. a4 l
2. Yea.
5 t; T6 m. g9 l  G) W% Z5 R
/ a) |' ?/ u9 {& g@thank someone3 s2 O0 l& U1 i/ z) S4 d" T/ f
致谢2 t! P9 I2 `& w% |- V
1. That was very kind of you.
5 z6 h! @, P/ ]$ x( ?9 r- u; E2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so) t; W; ?5 d0 I% A- @  w; B0 r, B/ l
patient.1 A( S- R6 n3 A) G7 J
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
( {# l- e" `+ W4 o, w  B& Ginvitation.
0 r3 T% @8 k9 R9 w* z
$ c6 `- Q! ?8 L$ w, ]! Z' w@agree0 N/ i# Y4 q+ i5 C# t
同意3 ?* [. x8 R; Y7 t" e
1. I'll go along with that.
1 j* V7 p9 R( h; ]2. I have no objection to that.* V& b0 C+ }" m8 a  }# L
3. I quite agree with your plan.8 Q2 s3 t9 {/ x7 c" C

4 d' G( C- _+ K# n7 y. A% R@suggest a change in activity
7 g  h2 h' U1 y! C9 V1 G5 t1 S建议改变活动3 x8 ~$ U1 m6 C3 U* |8 f0 V
1. We should take a little break ...
* }8 I, ~, l/ [' L) w% }6 a2. Let's stop to have a walk.
. y' Z. c) o/ B! h& M: f3. Shall we leave the room and go/ O$ `( k3 k* y* j, @9 r* W
outside to make a snowman?7 i1 m* U2 K3 i) a3 p+ ~
! T/ O* i# v( A3 I5 w  ]3 d
@say something is obvious
' o6 `& S- k) K9 \0 n表示事情显而易见1 c) j* o% s$ v$ L9 w( o8 R
1. How'd you guess?& M# k5 Y; j' Z9 ]1 j4 R3 p
2. Everybody knows it.# M8 I) z0 g7 j+ f# A% ]9 G) N0 Q
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
: e9 D2 K% C9 R# Mvery much.
" t" }7 h4 g: k8 Y7 M- D
' F$ D( M$ Z/ D7 C! r6 D- `@say you appreciate someone's short visit
$ ]1 l- p* ~' T, u3 D" _感谢对方来访9 o( ]) h+ q8 j! w5 u
1. I'm glad you came by.: U! R, `5 c. V# d  l; Y  c
2. I appreciate your coming./ W% X/ J# q: S9 Q0 [, k
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
. z6 t' l. z8 X* r6 ysoon here., r+ X, v" b. U4 |. n

1 ?# U6 y" H" r@thanking someone for cooking, x5 P; W3 V% s* ]( K9 f+ E
感谢主人盛餐招待
$ C) P. S4 d+ i1. It was a wonderful meal.
. O& v) N2 q4 E0 V; X2. The steak is delicious, Bob.% F- _+ [/ O% v3 h% d8 \. x
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
6 _4 g, o( ?- R0 h; qsalad before.5 @3 }+ ]3 v2 @2 A" Q4 ?& s5 M. }

  c) M, @( J" H. @6 }1 w9 Z@invite someone to take a seat
) `. R9 D. t$ R* m邀请对方坐下
& i  M7 g. U, w. H; t8 y1. Please sit down.
1 S' @$ l7 G1 P4 p, ^% F: V3 B5 J2. Have a seat.
) T6 a" E2 [3 _( v0 ]( r3. Take a seat, please.! i. L* {( s+ ?3 y. ?3 E. e
4 q2 f5 E* |) U
@persuade someone to give your permission! K1 S- ~' I) Z2 v% z4 a$ B4 j+ L
恳请对方允许
+ H* f( l2 W4 ^4 z1 `& {7 S1. Just let me see the score ...
6 y% y1 n( d( S) c2. Please let me in.9 P; a8 c- _& {7 V" h2 r# j/ K& j
3. Please let me finish the novel.! p, e7 x$ ?( ~2 J/ I$ N

. z+ o" G% G7 @( N7 P, W' x1 B/ b, U8 }
@There's much more to be done.' R8 G/ j! x9 w- e# N, \
我们有很多事要做。
1 e* r  B+ |+ y@Can you do me a favor?- n9 J. P# L" D4 n" \
你能帮我个忙吗?
4 q5 T$ Y0 |2 V1 @1 S7 O# r' N" |@That's my boy!
7 @7 L7 S" p* f好儿子!
- H' V  h7 e% M+ Y3 O+ O  v@Alexandra might call.7 d0 |5 E. G. L1 k# V
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
0 Z: l! g& b1 S0 p@I see.+ j" U/ v) {+ K+ D0 `+ Z
我知道了,我懂。
- G" y) M" d  d" v( k" j& b6 j3 W@Make you feel better.
: d- w  h- U% }这会使你舒服些。
* y) i; X% Z  C4 y* [3 ^@What's gotten into him?1 E9 }; E* ^) G5 Z- q+ g% N
他怎么搞的?# d% N5 s! [5 ]  ~* I
@Maybe so.9 c# R! G  |, P' G" q4 A) J
也许是这样,或许是吧。& s* a* A, a& o$ {: Y! n+ d
@Wrong number.
) k8 P3 {/ E% t: Q; s$ C打错了电话。! H' F2 @& Y9 u7 B- G, f* s
@That was very kind of you.% Q7 o# `; A5 l! y' ?1 D$ W) o0 [& B
你真周到。
! U6 M! z5 ^. q3 }3 W! Y- y; j: ^
6 j8 x) g' C/ e6 R9 C
6 m) ?( l0 N/ i  n6 \Seven' u: ]0 v* |  Z

2 Q# u- v) @0 G* v7 {9 N@praise something or someone3 s1 Z9 @6 c, ~8 r- Z
赞美事物或他人2 G5 A( ~& l: p& _2 f
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
$ r: b  V$ ?3 s/ [* L4 s5 Wwonderful.; p4 D3 A6 M0 A' Q7 G: x; p/ r
2. Your new dress is very nice./ @; j8 G$ N' B& m- C
3. You made a great speech.
# o) T4 a( ?8 G; T  G6 s, `2 R2 c/ ^& b+ K
@say something is obvious! h4 h+ S) {0 M& S0 {' |' n
说某事显而易见
6 V# ^5 l  w2 ~' B0 j- p1. It's very clear.
, d/ N, H4 U& v: |8 ^2. I can tell.
7 K" ^+ ^) L2 U( R) |( Q& s) ~3. Everyone can see that.
$ X4 }# p4 |* C" U9 `
. j5 \7 a9 c! @/ {( Z6 W% R@ask if someone has a problem
) o6 I( u( w6 h; Z% E  I7 D询问对方是否有困难# `4 S+ b4 N# _
1. Is something wrong?
# m: R" F8 c6 r% A  _5 u2. What's the matter?+ M- q% s$ W, ~7 z5 v  W( a
3. What's up?
: J5 I" ], U* G: z/ Y- S+ Z
- R! R& ]7 V" S6 g@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons) F+ w  Y0 m+ U, T7 t% J/ D! E
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
. `$ @! R& ?4 A% m1. I miss them.
+ q5 m8 @$ S5 h$ c, W  l. j$ W, i" Q2. I feel homesick.
+ P2 ?) x& Z% i0 u9 O# G! g3. I am longing to see you.. W2 W* K- s" s# o9 Q

3 M* z; w6 z, x5 |& c& ]; A@state consequences
  D+ T' d; G2 B8 P8 Q0 P+ ]$ i% W) V说明后果
; i5 H, U4 K4 u  V1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
0 r* d* ^8 I. [, P6 l2 Dfather will get really angry.$ B, E" r) ]; j8 y1 Q3 P
2. You should first finish your homework,! p4 P1 n. ^6 G+ |$ v+ m, k. V- ^
or you are not allowed to watch TV./ U6 r! ?& u  X, Z$ ]
3. We should walk faster or we will be2 g: w1 m  g+ s% S8 c2 ]7 q
late for the movie.% R- a) {9 G$ c! k$ q  Z
* @0 N2 e# p" [( I7 i5 y' W1 p0 r
@say a sound is familiar
) F8 h! J% ^6 [2 _: T1 K说声音好像很熟悉
$ W* m* c3 s$ r5 v1. It sounded like a dog barking.9 n% Z+ {  Y: T2 c4 a7 d8 h
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
$ l( P8 a; a5 e/ r3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
+ t: r, [  L1 p- s/ W" w2 Q
% |$ Y7 `- K* w% h- _! D7 S5 i) F@invite someone into your house2 v2 N: K5 O, o/ u$ {7 B
请人进入屋内8 `  @% Y) p  |- V0 d0 r
1. Make yourself at home.% K8 Y! V: L! i2 f% c  O3 ?
2. My house is always open for you.
; l1 n: @1 L1 g4 Z9 t3. I wish you could come to see us, E0 `+ s/ N. Q" O0 M
sometime.
- T) @8 @+ C& x; G) V% P/ f
1 n0 U* f- B* S@console a child or animal
# O& [/ u: C- A! n* @5 }) {$ Q) B+ K# c2 w

' ~5 N0 d( u2 q  F  r安慰小孩或动物
0 K6 |' R: w0 b3 J. I9 l- P/ P- u" C/ t) M- t( k) Z7 I/ g( Y
1. You poor little thing.
+ [; r' l# i0 i4 }/ E( U( x2. You poor, poor baby.3 y, y2 g. ^: ?9 e5 _8 X
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
7 C% {1 U4 ]8 _4 P4 L1 J* e' [$ t) o( n+ K
@talk about a longtime wish
" N2 @1 Y! ^$ v3 b& E谈论早已有的愿望5 t+ N+ a$ X. |5 i" w; X/ F2 R
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
! h( `% W) Y+ t' ~2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of# D# }  @" F1 J5 P7 C. Y
becoming an artist.
/ z. F" |8 y0 S+ E! Y3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for8 g3 @  z" o6 ~  D' L! i
years.; Q  j3 S2 Q) m  U# ?8 h
: R- @3 }  a! D- U' U& h* v( f
@pause before answering a question
& y9 S) ~& ^2 Q/ b回答问题前略事思考: X. R( z; O5 d+ V8 `6 z
1. Let me think.
- c+ l: Y" L- P8 t! L8 l1 i2. I'll think it over.# [8 u+ W) z8 u
3. Let me consider it.
# ^0 p% }8 o0 T6 j+ P4 g3 ^2 O6 @& o  c% c# w1 A( k
@identify someone or something. w7 C  f0 m; V9 Y- U) }
确指某人或某物5 U5 }3 y; S2 N) u" x
1. They're the ones.. A% c' s% ?: ~2 K3 F: y' }
2. That is what I am looking for.3 W  R' S' e  G/ H9 [
3. He is the man who can help you.0 }/ k% ~' J" Z- \4 \* I5 e4 q/ m; D. j

& u: J5 ~, M( k- K1 C4 p. o@find out the hours a business is open
. r4 w! Q2 C) i, P! i) L& |2 G询问办公时间
& c) d! ~$ Q! j1. How late are you open?
/ ]" ~6 y+ t$ f7 i1 \9 r2. What are the opening hours of the
/ L' U3 i2 s' m% f+ `store?
8 T4 a( N1 \, C* S3. At what time will the store start
, w9 E6 E5 i# l5 ~; q0 mbusiness?
5 k/ p* g2 G( j% a! K$ @/ r
* r% g6 Q2 F& v  o3 R@say someone is lovable: I+ N/ x( j6 \" r4 c
说某人可爱; L9 y+ x: M8 P( i
1. She's hard to resist.
- ?; p" `2 ~# G, a) `# g; d3 H2. She is cute.
! Z: v7 ?- I! B  `& E  \3. Her smile is so appealing.
' c$ @9 T& G. M7 Z
9 Q; I; o0 {. W5 [5 N" k3 w' [( Z@encourage someone/ B, G% E+ }/ F* {/ P9 f
鼓励别人(儿童)
, L- F5 H9 D: Z1. Atta girl/boy!
7 U) s4 s1 L6 r7 j; V2. Keep your chin up, boy!
8 k# Y0 M$ v" ^( n% X( z3. Come on! You can make it!. _( d5 W7 m) j% h' Y9 ]) z
0 `6 c: @5 q+ x3 p/ I' Y. q: d
@find out about a procedure  {* i# r; I7 m( v
询问处理程序
1 H; q: V# m/ ?1 e- x- ?7 g1. How do I do that?
' s$ O+ z. s2 ?1 U2. What do I begin with?
) W2 W& p, |+ s6 K3. What's the first step?
1 A4 {$ g; A+ U3 z; G/ d
. C* M" d# f3 }+ W6 C. C7 K5 r& m* P@say something is sufficient
9 t9 }5 o- a9 p* t  Y说明某物足够- r; o' `. T% o  @* x8 T2 Z( x
1. Your name will do.6 J4 A$ l/ h& ?
2. That will be OK.
5 q) _* K% p- B: ]3. That's enough.
' N# p% E2 t: f7 i, c% x/ x
# n* |2 m" T, f@be assertive
* _7 r$ D% }3 _7 s' l  m; M! Q: y; t9 z断言! }& J: ~9 Q& V$ |" Q7 r
1. I'm serious." ]4 H) n8 K' g( b
2. I am certain about it.4 J8 X8 P$ @8 l  J9 K7 M- E
% C2 @2 s1 {3 B7 M# b) @  h
@ask about experiences in a person's life
: E6 {8 N% @- D* H6 Y3 y询问对方生活中的经验- Z3 p, C9 \4 x' g2 Y' I0 h! o0 `
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
3 K7 ~! J, y6 |* }4 j) q2. Have you ever gone abroad?
! W, a0 l" ]" M3. Have you ever studied French?, q8 C1 L7 C  o; o4 C
# S; ]0 V3 E; ]& X7 f
@add information/ R+ m% k7 F3 q
补充消息
& h# Z+ r$ J2 \( Y4 a8 K1. There's more.
; I! M2 F1 `, M7 B' _5 W/ B; i( ^2. And one thing more.2 b" c# Z9 F8 A; d3 u
3. Following are the details./ D) M8 t1 D8 @9 n- j1 S3 y

$ ~7 w2 p( U2 N- ^/ J9 L9 ?/ z@express regret. `# k# D0 @% z2 l% v8 z$ }6 I
表示遗憾
2 @' Y4 n/ y2 O1. I am sorry." b- x' L8 |) B& R0 ^
2. That's too bad.
( X+ r! a) [  v& F6 E/ g8 n, c* A7 R, V3 K" t7 x4 f6 ~
@say you will return& V# f% O/ Y' k  z, L( G2 G
说会再来$ r8 b4 r4 s/ _2 W9 C
1. I'll be back.
. y5 ?  v+ F! M* f2. I will come back soon.
8 r# H% Z$ |; t/ F: H3. I'll return at once.+ B& H& ^# {5 l* e
3 l2 f) N6 \/ ]& ^1 Z( I$ M5 @
@say you understand
3 c' }$ n6 l5 ^8 e说你懂了
: q: `( ]4 T' R$ N1 O3 R1. I've got it.
1 s$ O" u/ m* c+ u9 u2. I get the picture.6 }" k; }& H  H( N1 f$ G
3. I see.+ E$ ]4 U$ I% U- k% [
9 y' U4 p' r" ~! o& _& F% T- ?
@identify yourself on the telephone' U# j% l, ?% O6 q$ d1 Y% v! O9 F/ a
电话中表明身份" e" e, A2 I9 u. Y- l; b
1. This is he., a4 ~$ |, x# G1 l: a7 ?( |: P
2. This is Linda Aborn.
2 Z8 E/ y! F* u# h0 \2 z3. This is Davis speaking.9 Q' l4 E2 n0 F6 K

% u; L4 p* s- k: c
; e+ X; F& N" k2 `@What's up?
; p: W" \  w8 D怎么啦?发生什么事?4 X6 B" x, m" S0 }. N
@I can tell.
, m2 o, J! o0 ^8 T' q+ x我能感觉到。
' x6 E1 x: A$ ]2 A1 k@How late are you open?& l! L4 q+ B8 i; m* f1 }
你们开到多晚?. a$ Q; K+ O! q0 _+ p  K, d
@She's hard to resist.
0 U. ~: b5 c2 _8 r' E  U她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。* H$ m! l2 m8 z; s
@Atta girl!2 W5 |4 f1 I! R/ G6 x
真是个好女孩。0 \" R& z4 K6 Q+ L
@We're off.
" q3 }2 B+ m/ M$ X我们走了。我们上路了。* r: X5 A8 u$ T* D& \% q& r
@Is that it?( a: N5 M" G3 A( `
就这些啦?+ B# ?! q! w; U( p
@Stewart residence.
' x. Y7 w5 N8 Z* k4 _$ ?" ZStewart 家。& N& N+ R3 C* Q4 y) ~
@This is he.
' f' ^! P$ T4 [2 |' U. O7 q. }就是他。8 s+ b3 w; }6 ?$ x8 K- w8 S
@Your name will do./ c+ O$ a& S' v7 Q
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight. g1 p$ N, F7 \% K8 I

& i4 ~' X$ W. v, n) P  f@ask someone to be specific
) r: T. G2 Q5 }) @请对方详述
% x' Y' p* L+ T  V/ y& P1. Like what special matters?
$ u" x" c8 i! A# u* e  I2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
5 }* T- D4 C4 ]2 P6 M
) h- t0 ?1 y1 g) t  D* d6 ?# |@express confidence in someone
0 x, U& Z$ z) w表示对某人有信心1 h1 j4 h/ z8 A$ n6 V  k
1. I know you can do it.
& q& Y6 I( v, [' C2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
1 m" z/ g. J; L9 f& k3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
) U# M% C" l' j  H* Q2 V6 R& h  Gyou can.) w/ z$ J6 S0 Y$ D
+ r0 S2 G. ~) Z1 O% @- H) e" L' j
@say that something won't hurt
/ z& }+ b7 ?3 R  Y% Z9 x说某事不妨碍
& k+ W) J9 m! W- L0 Q. Z! E1. You won't feel a thing.+ }8 T2 L: u) n) A) @! a8 a7 {0 W
2. You won't feel any pain.: D5 ]. [1 z" H$ k2 n( t: i
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.5 A2 |7 x/ s& s) Q' F2 @7 F# d. j
  N) d4 V7 E! p& w% r3 Z# p) [
@compare the importance of two things) B9 i, C, v. S! f
比较两物的重要性5 k, y" O- i; i. f: Y
1. Your health is more important,
7 p- Z: \" [" V8 q  o% q2. Being beautiful is more important than7 U4 n; Q8 w" @  t. i8 M5 O
saving money.9 f7 G4 {/ t" l7 W! s, F3 h  P
7 H) F7 ~6 w/ f+ r
@state consequences
, ^. u5 @) W- o4 ?3 G说明后果7 |5 X0 }& _. z* b
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll$ J) P9 I: _, Z  L# f% a! A
miss my birthday party on Saturday.  \* p; y( m# M% m' @) j
2. If you are slack like this, you will be# i) x$ N+ R: _$ W. G7 E5 U  X1 V# D
fired by your boss.
6 \$ e* J  O$ [* L! u4 C! ]4 p, x3 k5 Z% N4 Q4 J
@offer to find a solution
" }6 l1 p, J! o$ e# `* y& Q表示可代为设法
  m" d. `: W' H. [# e, q( b1. Let me try to work something out.
* k$ T# H# X# A+ O2 B: T! ]2. I'll come up with something.
. S6 |, l+ H0 T0 n/ X6 s! Y) _! Q( z3. I have a way to solve the problem.
; G3 }; M  A8 d* Y
5 v3 h( x4 U* T8 y, ~@persuade someone by offering a reward0 {5 W( n/ y  |! l* r
以奖赏劝服对方1 L# @  p. s' [* n1 T, d& ?, b
1. You just put on your pajamas and3 P7 R; }! ]0 p$ H' q! y% o
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.7 K& k3 |9 J, J$ w4 A, h7 h- i# K
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
6 g" \+ M' a! |( Uyou a story.9 E6 E+ ^$ Q1 {
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
$ {9 v7 v8 v7 h! h  f8 Don a holiday with you.
- k* q5 K" i. {" b
0 C, ~" H7 w5 P@reassure someone
0 |+ F% k& B6 i6 K" N安慰对方
* b& Y% ^- k  U' N8 P2 O% r1. Everything will be just fine.
6 q5 [. a  I1 G* S% b3 J/ [2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.+ R7 a  B9 L# T
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
9 a* k. F3 I- C: R  [# n% e! [0 j; w% C
@verify an answer
) Z! C# g9 Z; |9 H, J( O( u查对答案2 x2 ~4 Z+ a9 i! L/ C: i8 E
1. You're sure you've never played?
9 V- d3 D1 _/ a& J2. Are you sure you've seen this film?0 N! j8 B0 s0 J5 g- Q; C: ~! H
% _; w" @* t- x: N3 O; v
@refer to an action in progress
+ \4 x% Z+ l  z' {: O提起进行中的事
0 k& X) Y( Q8 V- P1. You can learn as we go.
& J6 _) D$ j, I: z7 X2. You can join in at any time.
% `- w( t  G8 G3 f9 R# k3. You can come in and see the movie at' w5 m9 a$ t: P; \3 ~2 b
any time.7 {$ Y" D2 W, O3 O

# r8 m: J$ w5 y+ l8 Y@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game$ G/ q3 t: k4 Y  @
说对方玩输以后没有风度
, p1 r5 K% g; A9 q; R& L1. You're a sore loser.
& W9 h9 i# O8 B# K& W" c6 ?. T6 S2. You can only be a winner.1 D3 Q2 O* j- k3 S: S

+ s; U( \$ k. j1 G@stop an argument
) h+ {# n3 H( c0 j. q( J要大家停止争论- H6 v; e; Y# S. ]* c9 n
1. No arguing!6 A5 s' P* c" b! Q) ~
2. Stop arguing!
- b& G7 i2 n9 [5 p
  {* V4 Z" A5 J% X$ e" G* m. o@greet a group of people informally' \( `0 H/ L4 t6 R7 z$ N& W6 L
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
! T6 S* h7 ?& t1. Hi, gang.* j7 u8 L3 J7 y& ^
2. Hi, everybody.! Q+ S$ m1 \7 m& n, A4 `
3. Good morning boys.
8 _8 ?) S# L4 ^& a5 c: R* g7 o' r: @  H* ]1 f
@hold someone to his or her word
8 o( ^( r/ z! S# R/ n- S# |/ L要对方遵守诺言
9 _3 Y. H( Z4 X6 p; {7 c+ N) o1. You promised me a surprise.
" _( P9 d* G% x; y2. You said you love me.7 `9 e! I& m% K, K

: l9 @) f2 q7 ^% q8 J5 Y. }@check something you think is true
' D6 o0 s' J. C" _7 I+ I查对你认为属实的事
) E- m( @' d! A1 v- g) U2 U1. It hurts, doesn't it?/ n7 b% |  ~4 g% a! `0 t; R
2. So you will have dinner?4 x- h, v; G+ R
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
1 i7 S" R& j1 q  y  _! w. N, U5 r: q5 o9 l8 W, V
@make a promise
+ F* \( M* q7 _) N% E$ o: Y. @( j0 e承诺
  z8 y# ~& N$ t1. We'll see to it that you have
4 j1 l+ S' o! G7 N* E" z6 v' G  k. Vstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
, Q2 ^! V  \0 _: q. T2 l  a. Z: Z$ B5 g2. Then three it will be.
+ }, {2 t% ?3 `! o; Z3. I promise I will get you two tickets for% P* }. h3 i9 i2 A9 C9 w% a
the concert." m8 p6 k  _: I

1 Y. \* X. X* G" ~$ ?9 o@encourage a child
" G% E) e+ _3 p4 j0 D; [7 e鼓励孩子7 d6 y$ c* P# N% E! I
1. Come on now.# _& W) h6 e' S1 ~; B0 b  t! }
2. You're a big boy.
* A5 F6 S7 G$ {0 [3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
5 E2 k& j, M& S6 r' f
* u3 q3 p. H" w6 B8 p  h* M@comfort someone who's not feeling well
/ S! G# W# `8 D/ ]4 X# ^/ K' ]安慰病人
7 p6 G# P6 C- f, H# m0 O4 l1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better7 l; a# \& C: y6 @
tomorrow.4 l; \6 V1 x8 q
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.+ N3 s* g% r& S+ ^9 M4 v$ b1 c3 N4 K( L

3 g5 y* N, A8 Y/ }! Z+ S* R9 l@negotiate
$ G# t" @3 Y) ]/ b4 o' V谈条件
1 E7 N7 `/ z$ o1 X& ]8 m; }1 z/ ?8 b1. But first you have to smile.
2 q6 H; X1 U5 g6 b0 i, C" k2. No smile, no surprise.
$ G5 `7 W3 Z3 M! M, Q, b6 O3. If you want a surprise, then you've got7 ~  }$ a1 g9 V, i; F; H( N2 X
to smile first.. D* |" V1 ~% F3 E) t: l# I

) C' w$ e% Y* [7 C. J@wish someone a happy birthday% e" e! ]/ P0 r1 Z. B+ Z' e. @
祝对方生日快乐
' Q: {& @* W$ R! H0 q& ^/ h& ?1. Happy birthday, Carl.
5 K1 a) a2 n+ s" ~8 }7 A2. Happy birthday to you.
0 {: R& e  c" Y1 Z. I/ G, @) J2 {( `/ e
@How you doing?
4 w: P4 j: C4 A( h你怎么样啦?
, S$ q* q9 m, x1 s% [@It's a problem,isn't it?2 J$ i* J) H, b7 d
这是个问题,不是吗?
% k& ]/ L, z. ^@I got it!
& R4 W2 Z1 [  X! P# z( V+ V我猜到了。
( T% O" b7 K# N; o3 b, c9 W@Want to hear them?
+ w! p: n( L( \4 p; y( p你想听听吗?9 k; w; y) e- I: K/ j
@You're fooling me.
8 t) @2 r; [1 x' ]  \9 |: _- i你在骗我。& m; M5 R- p6 g' B3 j
@Everything will be just fine.
% G; A$ `5 a7 G一切都会好的。; @! r: c4 D3 O' T9 {3 |# q" s' b
@You're a sore loser.. j' V; P: J) d# ~
你是个输不起的人。
- F. U% T8 v% z@Hi, gang.
& l. S  q0 q0 m* k% x嗨,各位。
- b. r* `' O8 C; ?9 I) U# s1 s0 |@What's going on?
  \, ^( \4 e2 L  t7 A. u5 I怎么啦?
9 {$ C  S+ L7 r6 _! b: s7 I@That's the deal.
' G. s; H  `, R, ^: f这是交换条件。
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