AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案
8 o* t7 x& o7 ~; ?% U4 w
可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家
! ~3 m0 r2 z7 c
2 z; u4 C0 d3 P8 k8 F2 ~
2 f# ~8 a' I* n& i( }- A; b1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?

    A)Back at 10km/h

: O& i2 O2 w$ A( ]+ ^. h/ x0 l4 K    B)All of the answers are correct

4 u' r) t% p- W& T# b$ e    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle

    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
! b% d+ H; ~8 [& O0 S& \
   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
+ S0 s- i: |) T% q7 b7 M8 |; Q  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch
0 V+ v8 p0 C& g4 Q# `1 A
# \0 C3 s! \' `9 C    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle

5 e6 t! p0 F+ f( D6 s) Y    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway

    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on
4 R& k! n- J6 F7 V2 B/ v7 h
/ Y) D: J9 K, b. X6 u    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:
/ J9 L4 K  K, E& {! ?3 b
/ J) X6 _% w& V1 Y% S6 ]6 Y' t    A)Pump the brakes

% I: M! z, D  `0 Z2 h1 G/ ?; B    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes
- e  i! T0 t7 B# l
    C)Lock the brakes

' U, A5 x! \7 T7 B    D)Threshold brake
8 q# g$ G0 R/ A( p4 x
+ D: ^+ }4 e6 l) o$ I5 C   
* F2 Y) C. a- o% F4 w' v/ O
    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:

    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal

    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal

9 d3 u& p& Z" Q$ T2 y, M0 I; @    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal
5 p* J* z! I3 |
( O' n2 I; [5 Z! o  @7 K    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up

9 }/ D4 P9 }6 E& s2 O1 a6 ^- h5 P   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?
4 V: @( W' E& c
   A)Four seconds ahead
" R/ C$ W" p5 Q9 d& @
    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead

/ r$ K$ S' v# y& R) g" Q   C) Four car lengths
$ J0 x& u& e+ i7 O. a* U+ m
/ w5 }) z- ?8 m. {6 y6 I   D) About 1 km
' B$ T& E3 n5 k: f. U& ]8 F. h) Z0 R
    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:
* R" s$ w1 @. X. K- ?
# F: v  l+ k5 _- X   A) The automotive department or service station
/ J) a! B- x1 c4 a  m3 u8 S
  B)  The owner/operator

   C) Law enforcement officers
5 }) T* z, i( O3 _- U
  D)  The manufacturer

    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:

) m  {' q3 F( E8 Z: M  ]' L/ f   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle
' v" T0 o3 u5 P$ ]; m1 v+ h5 k9 a$ e
  B)  All of the answers are correct
5 h- _( f! H; N) a
2 W# f) P0 _5 |: O, Z" C   C) Tires provide traction
  H( a2 _$ }/ Q. J6 G9 o9 d
& l- y/ l  S% y% A  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load
" l2 g  O' R3 T) T7 _
   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:
: v7 k1 t& i2 v0 [; r1 Z( M
   A) Roadside services

   B) A construction zone

   C) A general warning

   D) A prohibitive message

" ]# x, P: Z5 I% @) j8 R+ G. g6 m
' r4 e7 T7 E" Y2 b# l4 c$ }% U; ~   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:

9 d  z* s* A& i( e- A; A6 b4 ~   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left
- c1 k- \, c; r
   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right
+ ~5 V0 D) b8 D- M7 Q
   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right

& M1 k8 f& P; F   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes

$ W) x& b4 r  U0 P6 H  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:

, H( h- R" I8 p9 W, c" R  P+ |& x; t   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road
# i; \" \. c% z3 X( @# {. b* w" G8 T
  B)  All of the answers are correct

  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury

% _1 \4 t$ R7 F' A D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision

* t( i3 m- H% H# x( o, S
( g- T4 j: B8 u( S  d   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

   A) The other driver signals with the lights
1 F  n+ l4 d* n- i: [2 n0 _4 g
  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror

- W, M9 A! }5 I9 d# t( b  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle

  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle
1 [# z: j3 q) _: r
+ |! j' @' @; c( F# r: V: e5 \$ F  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:
$ D' J! M% X. f" c% N8 p( ]0 a: ^
   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers
2 w) u2 r! ~# H- `8 j
   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas
- W: f/ h- x" G% V" j! H
. Y7 l# Q1 _7 [6 p) J( w  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle
1 m* D# q! X# E
  V( U9 J% e+ }) S) \  D)  All of the answers are correct
6 R% X" a+ ]" ^& w, I
" a) F9 l1 K. I8 l% W/ ?6 r  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:
; T9 b9 l+ j: l9 ^8 k
" Z" F6 C, d9 l) ]1 x  A)  Sound your horn twice

( w6 q" l- j2 n3 A" P& R6 b  B)  Proceed slowly
) \; t: h1 c- `7 q4 t' ~' v
  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards
7 @8 C# f7 M6 p
  t9 a0 _! V0 w8 ]7 y  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window


   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?
6 X/ m: o' g0 x6 r
  A)  Traffic laws

, ^3 c8 h. @! }  B)  Defects in the road
) u- l6 `; W1 ]
  C)  Human error

- G1 V4 J: E% |  D)  Inadequate traffic controls
* a% m0 |/ w# H9 n4 s

  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:
- n6 R0 K3 W" o7 U' H6 k
A)   A construction zone
$ O) B+ [2 P0 j
B)    A general warning

' s: {' B: U9 G C)   Roadside services

8 `6 `* P. i/ T7 q/ I; uD)    A traffic regulation


16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:

; K8 o% _+ K) q5 T' hA)    A caution sign

B)    A yield sign

C)    A stop sign

D)    An ordinary red traffic light
8 x2 e- G2 x! {* s( O) \

' p8 H. I* I" `* m. Z7 G17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:
. h0 ]* O, l) r  X7 s9 G
  A)  Entering the corner too fast
+ r* n4 D4 {6 K1 c% t0 @1 p
2 \0 y' w5 N- w- b, ]; H3 fB)    Driving with all season tires
/ M0 Z# l6 Y7 C0 e) [
4 K( N3 t- \) m" i  B5 L! r3 GC)    Braking sharply while in the curve
" D; o) S# Y- v+ [
D)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions
' O( I  h8 m4 M" x+ F. j
- {6 q$ b9 X& A8 a' J
  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:

- t# s8 F; B- N8 Z- R" ]/ {
, A; w1 Z; P( y   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead
" h! m- O% A. G( J2 N
! W, w* U5 L3 l0 k- K" \) E
" j, r8 h3 a  S9 _# E
' J& Q( d1 `6 s, s& M: A0 G
    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

2 a: X: ?  e* c3 b5 v3 C% j  ]   A) Time management

   B) Communication
* y/ r. d: o6 T- }! O3 y; }
5 w# _/ E1 ^% g" i, }  C)  Searching
/ ?- q. [1 l+ J
/ ]2 O8 u& d( V) r   D) Managing space
* g. x3 D* F7 W

9 n# y7 Y) C1 V8 [4 E
. i) S4 X2 B8 N1 i  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:
& Y9 F" l$ ^  y* G4 r4 C2 f
1 o. _6 U8 }4 H& x9 B, t A)   A braking skid
4 s$ b# K5 O8 H+ F
B)   A cornering skid

  C)  Power steer
1 U  A5 E+ [; ]* A- `
$ X$ ]1 |* i2 C: I% ~2 O% e  D)  Understeer

$ \1 A7 h' G2 ]* \% i  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:

A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance
2 S* Z5 Z0 n$ Y9 T
+ V6 ^0 p! j/ G- S8 f: ^7 l B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance

2 b0 X0 N. o6 Z$ |3 A; ~0 m4 wC)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance
& L; R/ q- i  s, `/ e
$ p+ U3 _  g: ^% |& A/ R3 W D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed