AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案
& s. @( M1 a" n" m2 F2 s; H# z, _% A
4 e- I' G' S4 T. v可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家

: L' U& [7 ]  }0 }
9 Z  P- B, a2 N- B' m3 E1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?

    A)Back at 10km/h
' S8 }- c" I& {% [" {
    B)All of the answers are correct
: a3 v+ M; j, `( s$ e- W/ F
/ D* i/ |, V6 p. c- X5 `    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle

    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
. y# u- l0 l- a4 e3 t# b  w
   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
. h6 P  n# |3 r; c  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch

    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle
2 S! |4 s8 ]3 W" P: X
2 a  a# x9 u5 u1 Q    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway

    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on
+ {: i  P# C" V6 G8 k7 k
6 y3 z" w" {' t$ {    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:
+ b! M. G) S% O; E( |
- h. |! m$ |  y7 L' \5 D& A    A)Pump the brakes

    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes
* P; o2 w; O# b0 j/ _
    C)Lock the brakes

3 P5 F7 t* O; T* ^1 n8 n- s    D)Threshold brake
/ c4 R) {( U  o5 H. B- O
6 N$ ~0 O- ~! \$ s. {7 K) P! N   

    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:
$ R8 i) C. w: |3 Q
: ]8 W- J- t' v$ K' d    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal
2 j* M# i: x- p$ y' @
# [2 N- ^! ^8 b: Q4 D    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal

! ^5 B$ E3 i4 C; G; Q. O    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal
( z2 c- A- g5 U1 U4 ^0 m: j8 D$ i6 i
    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up

4 Q; g$ V) m7 F   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?
* F8 M  o$ _* j1 D0 W; J3 z+ y
1 K8 [  `! e5 |: I. O- S9 X: Z9 X   A)Four seconds ahead
- i, ]4 t* u4 m2 D. B2 l! u2 _+ e% ?
    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead

   C) Four car lengths

" Z- @0 S( Y' z& j   D) About 1 km
6 i' m' n8 P& @
    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:

1 M, t& j9 O; I. T7 x+ J   A) The automotive department or service station

  B)  The owner/operator
% }' ]0 }- ]. D5 I1 b) _
  J% P% t# v% l* ^+ |0 I7 O* j   C) Law enforcement officers

  D)  The manufacturer

    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:
# f4 G. L+ `; J- [  Y; F4 Z7 M
4 H+ v# C4 D) m1 i) r" L   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle
( c+ n( ~) g5 J9 w; H1 q5 x0 ]
  B)  All of the answers are correct

6 N) |% b0 ?9 D0 c   C) Tires provide traction
. j; h/ Q4 v2 o% R9 o! @0 p
  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load

5 d  f/ o1 i9 [' V& y   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:

; B* z6 o1 B& e5 ?* ]/ |- G6 D   A) Roadside services

3 U7 X4 J2 `8 S+ Y   B) A construction zone

! M. Y" I, C1 ?% k8 X7 v! k   C) A general warning
1 v8 }% Q$ \$ x) l2 s5 E2 t
/ a, ]8 j+ _- G  G2 X6 A8 J2 v   D) A prohibitive message
! L6 V. v/ }7 }, b/ }6 q1 Y

( y* _1 y0 Z" j* e   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:

   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left

4 E! }& G- i2 N  I2 S   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right
+ A9 A5 S& b- U6 l2 Z
   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right
; y9 F! S3 P: ?" b( |, s! l
   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes

' ]  l9 B) O! @! Q' u& O* J  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:

   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road

! r9 L# X) s4 R9 [! l  B)  All of the answers are correct

) ]5 |9 C3 o* }& _  P  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury

5 W! ]  T; t5 \' O" S/ D9 ` D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision


1 M+ @0 c+ W0 K$ @. [! k   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:
* E1 X# A) Q; K1 w/ p* q! p' S
# G1 t1 e! u- G" K: M4 i   A) The other driver signals with the lights

  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror
% `6 g3 Q3 t; t$ Q. B
  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle
6 R: n7 ^7 J; E& Y* n$ x) O
: J, V' r" |6 @' T% C. f1 }4 H+ n  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle
) {: e5 a) ?) E& n. C# h5 n  {4 S2 E
  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:

$ T2 R1 P" V) ?" S   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers
; o7 q9 u0 ^0 S5 q3 s3 `
   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas
. y8 h7 K- U3 ?" h1 ]
  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle

3 N: |. H7 r$ f! V9 j; Q4 Y( T5 {  D)  All of the answers are correct
& [2 q0 Z/ P* C- t& I: S; h
  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:

  A)  Sound your horn twice
2 F3 C( l' C. _" i
  c5 U$ F; ^0 J; v7 {  B)  Proceed slowly
1 l& T7 j: s: u
  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards
; M: x& ?9 x* E: @2 U, h6 Q
  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window
1 a0 V9 C# Z/ X" C

   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?
  F4 g" f% Z( z& E
  A)  Traffic laws
( E" T% H' S# [: {% c0 M2 D7 ?
2 L; Z: d4 }/ F/ m' v& V/ H  B)  Defects in the road
& G' }& v3 L5 J, g; Y; D7 z
8 X, u7 E- h$ ~$ v  j2 c( W2 M  C)  Human error

& w5 K8 t# v  h  D)  Inadequate traffic controls


  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:

' o: V6 g& }: k! e A)   A construction zone

2 j; O- k4 [3 C) N  dB)    A general warning

+ j8 h. ^$ |$ [; o C)   Roadside services

# k  J5 I4 C) y7 l7 ]D)    A traffic regulation


6 W* {5 x% F" E- e 16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:

: P% ~/ e8 S* e0 M+ c4 N/ jA)    A caution sign
9 R/ C4 W* D: r/ ^
& g1 w/ y7 i* [$ X" a' ZB)    A yield sign

C)    A stop sign
9 P8 G- F$ |  A. f- S/ _" l4 ~
D)    An ordinary red traffic light
4 N# j3 H) u% j5 m
0 `6 }4 T* r2 I; a. V6 \& Q
17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:

  A)  Entering the corner too fast

B)    Driving with all season tires

5 c) g7 C, L- U- [8 LC)    Braking sharply while in the curve

D)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions

% t5 `1 i0 \3 z, x
  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:

0 Q% M6 m  N# F9 @7 l" m
   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

2 p, F2 h, E4 ~1 W   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead
9 N  c' J% Y* a) o% W
4 z' A9 U/ w1 r+ b/ C9 _

2 G' n. J  F" p4 D" Y
! Q: y  i& s: C. d  z8 n7 f9 g    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

   A) Time management

3 L- b+ B9 {. p6 J9 P0 }4 \: s' J   B) Communication

) o8 @+ h& d, k5 \3 ~2 A1 g  C)  Searching
2 E/ V" }  w9 L
   D) Managing space
, l; ^5 [. r# f5 ~- J4 u

6 u) n# L5 O! |. v
  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:

7 f0 w0 q# o# y' i0 j8 r A)   A braking skid
6 O( |( a5 `1 p; d' r1 \1 r5 Y
B)   A cornering skid
9 B" o3 q& G( K6 K
  C)  Power steer
, H0 K6 E: V1 J+ z
  D)  Understeer
. ^4 Q9 I: A( s; B: X7 h$ W
! c4 P) a' x% Y) J. E  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:

A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance
& M6 y( n" g# G6 _
B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance
/ e; l2 x: v; i: ~) E& y- D( [2 _
C)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance

- `- m8 G: O* U9 e D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed
, g9 J. t; ~7 p