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Rentals cheaper as mortgages climb, study finds
0 B, d% W& ]% r0 r! P5 lAffordability gap grows
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+ o" _/ y2 Q4 B& x v4 C. yFinancial Post& K: \1 ?6 V J
Published: Wednesday, October 18, 2006 4 Q- F0 ~: e3 t' }$ a9 D
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Why own a house when you can rent the same property for a lot less?( ^4 R+ G7 \) ^$ x {
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A new study from Bank of Nova Scotia says the pendulum has swung back in favour of tenants.
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w9 W) k; U; K T+ g- |"The affordability gap between renting and owning is at its highest level since 1990," said Adrienne Warren, senior economist with the bank.& u/ a3 d: G& F0 M; S: M
4 |4 u$ L9 i' M1 d& zThe study found the average monthly mortgage payment in Canada in 2005 was $1,304 based on a $250,000 house with 10% down payment. That compares with an average rent of $731 for a typical two-bedroom apartment last year. That $573 gap is projected to climb to $800 in 2006.
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"This is a fairly typical pattern that you see in housing. As house prices move up, affordability becomes an issue for first-time buyers," said Ms. Warren, adding renting becomes a more viable option.
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The current gap between owning versus renting would be even wider if the Scotiabank report took into consideration home ownership issues such as taxes and general upkeep.3 {$ f% t, A; u0 \5 f6 U. @0 `
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Ms. Warren predicts a slowdown in the housing market with a tighter rental market leading to increased rents. "We will see a levelling off of vacancy rates. I don't think we will see landlords offering the same incentives, like free rent for a month," she said.8 e" ]# d$ C4 E% v. ^7 ~# [5 A
9 }# t8 j; z, ^% @6 AOne problem with the national number is it masks major regional differences, she said. The gap between owning and renting varied wildly across the country from a $31 monthly premium in Winnipeg in 2005 to $1,220 in Vancouver.
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6 |! s4 [/ F- M/ I; t+ u. ? MGenerally though, the trend across the country is home ownership costs are rising faster than rental rates.5 S, P8 a, }6 G5 G" G
1 T( W3 |- `+ P* LBetween 2000 and 2005, rental costs have increased nationwide at a 1.3% annual pace. During the same period, home ownership costs nationwide increased 2.7% annually.
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One side affect of declining affordability has been a slew of new mortgage products that have had the effect of lowering the monthly carrying costs of a loan. More and more consumers are buying products that allow them to pay off their mortgage based on a 35-year payment plan as opposed to a 25-year plan, which had been the norm for years.
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Ms. Warren noted that the $1,304 monthly mortgage costs for a $250,000 home with a $25,000 down payment would go down to $1,073 per month under a 35-year plan.! J* ~( x5 y8 _' Z6 Z- l+ h
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Real estate author Don Campbell said there is no question renting has become a better deal for consumers over the last few years. "When interest rates come back down, the pendulum will swing back to the homeowner," he said.
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- Q# K& r; r0 |- |6 D4 _8 }However, Mr. Campbell said apartments are affected by rent controls in many markets.9 q+ g# F/ k. T- M2 f7 P% U0 V
6 @6 n( [5 v C# S$ Q"In markets in the West, where it is not as controlled, rental rates are starting to take off. A two-bedroom unit in a 1970 building in Fort McMurray is $1,500, and that's in the middle of nowhere. Even basic townhouses in Edmonton that rented for $800 last year are up over $1,000," he said.+ K) S0 j- H7 ?
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Disclaimer: This is just published research data and do not express my position. |
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