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托福常考的名词
/ X! R2 ~+ n' d* h2 q1 J$ f( Fusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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" M' b5 e0 d% Z7 {+ C1. 常考的不可数名词
1 d6 b) a+ T B- D4 ~* Z! L, _ qfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework }0 l, @. u c
evidence foliage advertising health 8 K, P( e% N1 l n3 k- S1 R
A : 流体 air water
( j# Z. B* e% t) B! H4 a+ hB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
. p, Z, t6 G+ D X! nC: 抽象名词 information
s( \' ~" U, p! XD: 总称名词 poetry machinery6 J3 Y& U) X5 U; D
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
2 b/ p. P& Y- v$ c( ^F: 自然现象 rain drops
" F# n' h. F9 {5 r* r; u; DG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry8 V, ?# | W7 ~; i2 n1 E
philosophy biology history9 {# \# o% c: W5 S( u d' H
& a4 O0 I: L. n1 G/ p* A2 b2.常考的不规则单复数6 o+ c; A- Y: U' a4 _9 S7 V8 U
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
) r* {8 R" w7 K' v+ N& Whypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
7 w$ F1 F0 b1 nmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii5 j A) e% H7 |! l; t( E: R: V3 u
; Y8 l9 ?+ I- _* k% E6 k6 r/ O, z) Y3.常考的单复数同型的名词
) t+ B- \7 ~7 M* l- raircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词1 B! ~, m% q8 ?. `7 d M3 s
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub/ H: p% j; H8 y- r
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being2 i: S( ^/ K5 Z5 a% ^
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount / g, X2 N0 n6 q2 _
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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; G* c* c8 z" V. N& w' G9 g$ C, f5. 即可数又不可数的名词
. l5 g$ \9 q9 g/ k. @ n. X4 \sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,8 w5 \" s6 X1 S ?% E
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use, n& d5 {3 q I
time , life , action , activity , study
, U8 d$ c0 h/ {1 m7 O" Jrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
9 [3 n4 q& I$ v- ~& `. R Xarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域) y% f' ~* K s5 x j+ n
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories * W, h% F( r9 K
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
: B9 D, g2 i0 j, y$ i- n+ e+ C: K※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 9 k6 J% X3 A$ \2 Z9 F# W# R R
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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