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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 * B: w- t& a! S8 \# K/ Q# c# {9 g1 Y7 j
usa-liu(酷游BBS) * E  p' |; S% y, Q+ I& B

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4 o, C$ q) c; q1 ]4 P8 ~1. 常考的不可数名词 5 |! D$ g1 j1 {! K3 C
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
+ R2 }! H( s& x  E2 ?' N' ?" Eevidence foliage advertising health
9 c# Q! \! ?5 @# [* L& d6 Z5 y4 ^+ zA : 流体 air water
3 d' G* |* |9 E0 a7 @4 ~! fB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt$ D& x" b% e( K! m8 N' o$ L
C: 抽象名词 information 5 e' H0 w) d8 T" @8 U7 A
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
. ^! y$ y# l( ~" ^E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
& Q1 A4 u  _/ C! sF: 自然现象 rain drops
+ _2 g# E0 I" |0 c" u% xG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry6 p0 t( q& k" U+ A: J. y! C# s8 o
philosophy biology history9 q! V6 M, q" H# D$ X

: x2 x' X6 `$ U9 |6 w% U5 \2.常考的不规则单复数
1 m7 V' J5 Y# {- Y( cman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 5 d2 s' t. [$ l5 I; o
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria + a6 b3 [2 Y7 q, Q4 S5 a
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
) [0 J' M; l' y* S+ m: D1 Y. }( |* |) K# `4 v
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
  s/ O1 Q2 k0 j" z  X7 E( z$ P2 gaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp( p; x4 `! s4 W9 [* }8 `8 W5 x$ q

2 H7 e, G/ _# m8 k1 e' F4. 常考的可数名词
$ v' w, x- N/ L. |2 V3 Fdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
( @' c0 ~. F( i/ o9 D+ O9 z& belement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
' v  \: t& y/ J  k% p4 E2 usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
$ A% b. }  ?1 q  r/ Evariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
! w1 g; o! R- K3 n6 n6 b/ _6 o, _* x$ x, h
5. 即可数又不可数的名词
  `) j, z+ [: N/ e. L( @! Qsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
) E- m( V+ J* O4 R& b! Lmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use! m9 Q/ j  J5 {
time , life , action , activity , study 4 q; ?/ L0 y% m1 z* o' T
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)2 }4 y  Y6 W2 ?4 m5 m, ?
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)8 N9 \# g' O. R2 B) E( n  B$ M
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
) y) u: u: ^2 @collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
$ {. c, W7 ?* x  c0 ]; D※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. + k3 H! z1 W0 D% s& h, z5 P
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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