托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
. |6 N) h3 n$ t% K4 a5 l$ }$ pfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
" @. E6 b9 V" uevidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
( K5 i1 k3 C6 L9 C' ?1 j+ F* tC: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
8 v/ c5 a. D, y; d* GG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
1 [2 d+ q+ y; c4 @  O+ wphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
! e8 m2 G: Z" f  M9 ?6 W& y* S3 mman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
2 ?3 ]: i+ S3 d; R; X8 S& Hhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
5 M) ?4 R( G! u5 _* ?medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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. l$ M3 y* Q) S3.常考的单复数同型的名词
4 i# X" k2 y" w5 Z5 j; T7 I0 yaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
# O6 g9 y' c2 l: J) A! }- `6 Lelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
) \% K1 F) P+ n9 {system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
! x. S& T5 B/ H  H) w! T9 }( I- Gvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change

5. 即可数又不可数的名词
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
' a0 ^! W. K: i4 Q6 Y4 a* vtime , life , action , activity , study
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
* R8 \/ o3 g* }  V8 n9 z; S- Jcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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