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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 & R* Z2 O! c& S; z, {# l3 Y
usa-liu(酷游BBS) " O+ ]; [1 N1 a6 Q
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ; p0 }( |6 W3 O8 I' X- b
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework$ w; X$ @# q4 ?/ b- S8 @! ]6 F
evidence foliage advertising health
+ p4 K( b; [5 R% s- Z/ lA : 流体 air water; U5 K7 W" l- i+ `$ F2 ]
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
' O( E( _* M6 O  C( JC: 抽象名词 information
1 t" b4 J) ~7 C5 M$ `3 B8 MD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
/ {* x# H, X; @' M; mE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 1 o" o1 J# D5 L5 B. Q% ~" ~0 K
F: 自然现象 rain drops
% Q' G% ]4 p  D% b+ A. Z( RG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry0 z( a& [$ Q. a  T$ C
philosophy biology history- `. Z2 z+ c. m" J! q0 E+ I
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2.常考的不规则单复数, h0 n5 p& L3 I7 c5 t- ?0 a
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
* j) L% n0 Q. l4 H0 Z$ E9 bhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
7 [0 F8 E7 ^# \medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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0 ~4 u' T/ v( b3.常考的单复数同型的名词9 e& q* H7 D" f  m+ G- z! C
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
9 ~6 w, h7 m9 W' w- _' I+ Cdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub/ z* Y, p# K  E7 U" }
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being4 b: E) z: w/ i6 X' {" h
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount : {' s: I) {/ V# X, A2 ~0 k
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change' ]& F% H% a7 E# O/ s  L
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词8 n7 C( [0 M$ P% L
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,/ Q) B# i) ~* D
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
  ~. W9 R; c/ p! stime , life , action , activity , study ( D, _' C: B) u9 k( w2 r
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)+ ], h" Y/ K0 x" ?* ?* j6 f
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
3 o  v" H/ N! Ccollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories / m% O. ]: A! @
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ) f1 O3 E4 z, V
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 1 e$ V8 b$ Q1 \* k6 L" V: z$ i
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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