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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 , M5 J% K( [2 e# G2 {9 _
usa-liu(酷游BBS) " Z2 u2 d. f; W- ]: B* _

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1. 常考的不可数名词
+ W9 k6 v: _! E( @$ `: a4 ~* Wfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework& \" l; M  ?7 M& z0 C0 J" W" x
evidence foliage advertising health
$ ]2 q' v1 J+ ]A : 流体 air water8 }! s. c+ K6 Z# R1 {/ f% |- m# q
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
) [0 C8 M3 E5 p5 bC: 抽象名词 information 3 W5 ]* c0 E* m, M) ?" `
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery2 k$ N" E: A( r  r
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
2 s6 |& r) X2 ]' o6 z8 aF: 自然现象 rain drops/ i' e7 n' U4 N$ e" r
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry3 K  c+ u4 |, y0 P/ S  F, }5 W
philosophy biology history4 v3 [  C0 O# [. }) G4 V
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2.常考的不规则单复数
% I/ ?$ N6 T' }3 I9 @1 G  [man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
+ f  ]! P& x; S6 O' F" g. e3 Lhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
0 Y& k" H9 {" z6 H+ ~# n; Tmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii, E  A. I9 I" `0 Y* D4 u
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
4 D' y% _6 H8 ~) R" o) _aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
  U7 `5 p: M" u7 u- F* Pdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
& ~8 N: @( d, M3 helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
7 K$ Q4 O0 `9 w: zsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount + \0 e2 {! @  |* R! k! j" V
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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% G% L  y0 r% G4 l+ u2 i6 h- R5. 即可数又不可数的名词1 f5 D' x/ d: L( c
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,, U3 I0 \( p* ^% K, t
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
0 ~* s+ x, I8 H3 @) Y: mtime , life , action , activity , study
, m2 x. j/ K) t7 A9 i) b9 r$ Mrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
2 t" @7 Z% M4 M+ Y, p' W$ o  Sarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)0 [: f6 i) D" o7 @' Y5 B- }
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
$ i& v7 B! Z0 j" }% Acollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ' o4 u7 A  z& R! t
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 9 {0 M4 Y0 Y- K9 e" u+ P: |$ W
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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