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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
(1)一般病情:
0 `; @3 ^" r+ h, b  qHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
- G/ ^7 U4 Z# b1 qHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
! ^3 F6 X. c* P( _# ?He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
3 u3 u0 A! k  t/ ?% k5 d8 ?He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
4 z3 m1 P5 p; w0 J6 u, a9 }0 UShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
& C+ p; c7 u* Y% BHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) 2 I& W! A% b% n- K8 ^6 L
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever ) B$ j) A; c" [; X6 }. W- d
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)   X4 a! m' O) F5 o1 ]
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
5 t# K% k5 A# Y; K- FHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) ; O0 `' A  ^# e7 ^+ v
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
# t5 K+ [8 D3 a3 U- b/ n% d# A2 EHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
0 g7 M  O- o) S# M+ T# T转。) 3 y$ @. N& d8 I+ m
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) - L% K# O! W3 P3 c) f& }; j
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的7 R' s8 }, `; |' b* R
痰。)
) l' s  R" y3 d$ [" q, M+ w. f9 y  CHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) " S8 J' v$ o; X* w
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳% f) e0 V! }  u6 a. }1 P
嗽。) (hacking = constant)
9 L3 V! T8 j. dHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱* G6 T$ B& \- Z" d/ a% e. @
。) (malaise = debility)
  t$ d* S4 @! `# x, K  uHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) 2 ^9 t8 m- c! e+ N# y9 U8 u3 n0 G
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) ; M- |5 }& s7 m8 z$ ~! x% H
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
. _: I8 P3 j. l5 ^- N2 cHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) : p( \( w0 O0 F: H6 O) b3 g
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) 7 j$ F7 `" t+ G$ A; l5 h/ c% ]2 H
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
; M) e2 u/ {8 ?/ z9 bHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
$ I  w( J$ ^5 [% H9 [7 t1 j, GHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突. a0 O( d) {6 ^) @* M8 B
然间太阳穴刺痛。)
2 I/ }- L& V2 k: w) W5 EHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙. [0 Y- ^) z/ G
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
% E4 i2 E4 w, F" t0 G; b3 Y  S4 L7 XHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) $ s( `' T# a$ L- p% x
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的  p% ?: f, C, j
硬块。) ) J9 a) ~3 d/ m! \/ r/ _- q
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他5 y3 E' [8 d6 v5 L5 u# r
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
- Y& B* [3 Y& j! O) Q/ f1 c(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
' v6 S  J' q# U6 rThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
; o( ]( ]3 e# T3 B! S" s  q并有红肿。) & A4 r- }) V8 l2 J/ }0 p
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
; ~1 o+ T+ d8 l+ o8 Q; A  ^( r$ I关节,似乎有肿大。) 2 W5 E3 T1 d( q2 b' z
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木0 Z/ h3 B/ }' U
和刺痛。) ' V8 h$ C/ X; A# @
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
# x# D. h2 J5 y, m痛。)
9 Z! h! n8 A/ j* o' F- `His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) ( p  {1 Z! F- U3 p: F0 k
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) ; E( P+ ?' u6 [# c: a' H% D
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) & N  P! a& Y  l  o& d( n3 x7 F# r
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
6 i3 B. r& S: C( mHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) , y! A/ f% g, t7 l$ ^8 n' ?" l
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) 0 [9 ~+ O; ~; T$ a3 ~' i& E7 A
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
" C2 q( f* F" }) ~9 K5 e4 ~7 @/ EHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall
% [+ I- T( }# P1 x8 Jasleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) ; S: ^7 ~# h& q5 T8 ]$ B
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) ; N: C) Y& X2 ]
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)   F6 g* d6 m0 c$ @, k; `
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is
, I0 N, L; O" ?& Z1 L  l$ `& T$ K. Ybreathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
# [9 h; I4 ]4 OHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) # k+ }, j# P6 s" s5 Z
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
, O8 v% S0 b4 A2 _He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 9 B2 l/ ^! h, U- D& G
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) # @* J& n; Z) K
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
" B: N+ }* U. ]' y) y% c$ wHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is % Q0 T9 K/ Y  k4 S6 I5 r. f9 z
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) ( {) Q- p) `: T& R- |( N
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
/ }' s  @% j3 E( d/ R; |The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) $ _" k0 b) W; G4 C& x8 ^" s$ `
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) ) E. F) J8 x4 e! U; U0 V- }
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 5 B7 \9 ^) z/ x& V9 p$ I- e4 j
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) ) A: |0 z7 p( Q- C+ P7 u- x
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
- i: y) }- X/ @" L# LHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ! k3 }, i# {7 s; c* _) M" @1 S, {8 N
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
3 c1 c/ T5 A) |There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) " n% s6 C1 h- f' }
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 ( v' G& h2 B# B9 r8 P
He feels bloated after eating.
9 K# M/ p- e2 r! M; wHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
( Z: [8 c" d9 j7 O7 lHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
, K7 I2 H. i( J' CThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) # p0 i. N* }$ j, h; c& ?2 U- N4 L
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
* U' F+ g6 ?9 ]" ?# i5 _It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
4 J4 m! }! U/ x* R! U/ b% m/ m/ dHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
2 [- G$ G/ X: g$ Y5 XHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) 2 K* C: {* E2 E) p0 V7 ]# a, Z
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
' A$ [+ g+ V/ lHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
1 x- e# w! Z) O  E" Z" _2 D9 ~He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
. C, X  n! M& y  ?4 t, q9 P5 X3 ^His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. 2 Q- s: A) ]: X% w% F
or' k% E0 N: a- V, `; Q$ }+ y
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
$ m' T; K" {$ ]5 R- xHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 6 k, l; o4 x6 v
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 4 e, q% N- j8 V3 `; g* c
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
- g# @( S! {2 l, F* m+ ptireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) / H4 ^5 L) w; o2 f% V
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) 9 O, A; P2 c7 B- C
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出( O# t8 q7 r! P  _$ L# m
汗和难以解释的疲倦。) & T2 y; R  A+ Y- n3 n+ V
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
" o; l: p; G1 |/ z2 gHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
. L6 E: D" \  |4 N1 D臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) + f% v, u0 l0 E
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
4 C2 D4 z, J. U+ t2 f) O) M' O( HHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
6 d6 F) f, z0 ], B; pHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
* {% h- U7 |4 T5 V& p; v* nHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) - `0 F! i0 ^9 O6 w/ U
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) / G  K) ^" B6 o. _% [# n
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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