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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情: % I: T( z% v" z7 a& w  b) h
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) , c9 N9 Z' W! B5 Z* i% Y" u0 I
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) . A: e; V3 S, J8 X
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
' a) o+ f' K4 A6 b/ N$ ?He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) + O( v% }% m7 E4 e% z( h
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) ; c: [" ?3 V& o4 g6 D2 W1 W
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
1 z. P. K2 [) o8 \% w4 NHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever # v( z2 O4 P1 D' c% q7 j# y
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) # P/ ]# e6 C% z  |
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
; g" ~& q) A+ `% f5 cHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
! K/ u# S5 W$ @He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
# Q! o9 r1 a; j. L, Q$ L% g" [He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打1 W9 u( |8 p$ X4 B. b( I
转。) 6 M) |$ R8 E  [0 z; S5 Q# h2 L
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
$ k3 \/ T! Q: d6 [/ u! k1 Y4 X4 }She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的9 n8 z/ v) j# C2 n$ O* u
痰。)
* ~2 I7 V6 O/ g$ [. U2 ~His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
! d$ @( Y2 m: M5 `He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳, y' h  D3 y. y: [" _
嗽。) (hacking = constant)
* X1 m" s: f" u6 B' pHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
0 d  I( ^0 |# I2 h2 }。) (malaise = debility) 4 ]$ Z8 z* ]- w: t0 H; D4 ]
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
  [$ v, z% A+ h7 wHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
: k2 ~4 y5 Q/ wHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
+ I/ D1 O1 N; A+ p( z8 H- h+ cHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) * F  X  Y0 t+ J' r. ?( i/ @
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
' p) ^- M' a' e2 k6 AHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) & f" ~- b* W& ?8 A  C0 R3 X3 H: j, H
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) * c5 ^/ m& R6 h1 P
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突3 Q3 D  h  W: u4 t! @
然间太阳穴刺痛。)   b6 N# U  H) P6 G: O' L2 w
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙* A, g7 ~) m4 w5 U6 }
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
- }! T8 H; O! r. OHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
4 I$ L( A+ U/ O9 f# h* RThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
, r5 Z; ^) e8 B! h: h硬块。) $ c+ p: c' A$ U4 M7 w! ^8 m
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他& E* B  K( }5 A0 ~, h! ?$ l
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) + j, p. D  Z; F9 l
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 1 i2 O( N7 ?9 x4 G6 O; }3 t
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
/ r, ^9 J, S7 V( j/ _( `并有红肿。)
+ u* S0 m) W0 z( x+ Y! @The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
3 o7 E# L) x* l4 Z4 G/ P: G关节,似乎有肿大。)
. `2 ?- ^# ~4 S; D: p; lHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
) Y- Y- f5 U, w1 _9 V! p& W和刺痛。) ! Y* S% H, ]+ Y1 e9 A6 b. `
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就" O2 q! x" v' v  S, e) x+ h
痛。) : r2 Z# T5 D4 l3 X+ F3 {6 {$ |
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) 0 h& ~' p6 `. s: D
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
! s( o% n7 N5 L" QHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) $ F3 O7 B+ c3 a4 m& F
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
/ Z* S) S0 y$ SHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) : ~. X5 N+ h' T1 u
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
/ y6 f- w' z, \9 I/ F- H1 aIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
- w5 }7 V2 S% }9 ], e# WHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall 5 Y' t2 \2 O  L1 c. a
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
' }" `* r* c! J) `3 a, y5 PHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
& L  v6 [1 L/ H/ @- j; ^3 JHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 4 Q. @0 |; u& d" B% P. s2 K6 d
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is 4 I% O9 q7 m# S: W+ b
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) $ b- X! d) u$ S2 h# ]" R. m
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
  q" v0 R- X7 X; N- e8 h% yHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
* z8 J$ V4 g) Q; c+ Q8 ]) K" W5 _He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 5 S( C: ]  L3 ^! ]+ f5 W2 n- y
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
$ u( @8 l. j+ i0 i2 _) T2 ^& ]He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
) ?+ V; k* |1 yHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is 1 B. j# O8 W4 X+ V$ i5 L+ j  C( i
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
2 o, o. b" @+ i& z- l) x3 GHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
" g+ M9 k" w# L  YThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) ( }! K1 t. O' H' E) _* Z
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
( Z% p3 ^0 z1 o7 N: ]) ?& B' v3 SHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
& J1 n9 C) N: eHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)   y& r6 |/ Z0 b; o  k
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
8 ~5 q8 B7 \* ?1 i, XHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
' ?* h7 D/ C) f1 F4 U7 h- R3 VHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
5 v, F4 c4 R! ]9 YThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) # h4 G; e/ `6 f
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 ' J+ I- ^/ J/ \2 |" v/ Y
He feels bloated after eating.
9 [6 r& B1 F) D- n! _7 J! B* x4 J3 gHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
6 C: l& O- _: F" o, JHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) , t) U6 v. T/ ~4 s  f
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) * k% j- K. u! Y' y; v0 G, f
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
) Z% g. \: X2 a4 k: E' Z7 b3 tIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
5 {* B( J8 w1 pHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) " U. a7 `$ }6 l$ K. Q( ]
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) 0 i: H8 H0 a& C# V6 [
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) 3 F7 I1 @3 }% [2 m
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
/ A/ D: b, ^8 n2 AHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) % T( X/ K7 S+ s# ?. E
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. 0 |* K/ j# h2 j7 \0 n' ^
or
) _  P* T. z$ L) V( DHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) ; M% k% c% ?7 H9 q# S  i
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 7 U" {( d2 p1 t6 \5 ]# o
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
6 |! k$ B! U3 A6 K9 IHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
3 v* p- }. J+ ftireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
2 x  v$ h" l! z" g# _( J0 yIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) ( R- e+ x- h" E5 S3 L
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
# u# K$ X1 p- `  E# c  s8 B, G汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
$ i/ i9 K2 u( ZHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) & _* k+ _% [5 w: w# G* K3 x- `
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括, p1 ^" W8 {$ C# v' }0 S
臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) % R; D' q+ N5 `: @3 H1 {6 d
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) & p8 s7 v2 L/ [! \( u
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
8 s+ R! F3 A/ I0 Y0 V& {+ k2 a/ wHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
# Q$ p" J# q* _& [His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
( a$ X) J6 J) y8 P4 mHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) * x$ r7 b# b" Y: J1 b/ {
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
老柳教车
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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